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v ABSTRAK

Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Program Studi S-1 Manajemen

2019 Esti Malik Fauziah

120.2015.174

“Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, Keputusan Investasi dan Keputusan Pendanaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Kebijakan

Dividen sebagai Variabel Intervening serta Tinjauannya dari Sudut Pandang Islam

(Studi Pada Perusahaan LQ45 Non-Financial Periode 2013-2018)

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, Keputusan Investasi dan Keputusan Pendanaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Kebijakan Dividen sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Perusahaan LQ45 Non-Financial Periode 2013-2018. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 45 perusahaan indeks LQ45 dengan sampel berjumlah 16 perusahaan yang diambil menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari website Bursa Efek Indonesia maupun website perusahaan terkait. Metode yang dilakukan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda untuk melihat pengaruh langsung, kemudian Path analysis, dan Sobel Test untuk melihat pengaruh mediasi. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas dan Kebijakan Dividen berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Keputusan Pendanaan berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan sedangkan Keputusan Investasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Kemudian Profitabilitas berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen, Keputusan Investasi berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen, tetapi Ukuran Perusahaan dan Keputusan Pendanaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kebijakan Dividen. Berdasarkan Uji Sobel, diketahui bahwa Kebijakan Dividen dapat memediasi hubungan Profitabilitas dan Keputusan Investasi terhadap Nilai Perusahaan namun tidak dapat memediasi hubungan Ukuran Perusahaan dan Keputusan Pendanaan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Menurut tinjauan Islam, baik variabel bebas, mediasi maupun variabel terikat sudah memenuhi syariat Islam sebagaimana yang tertuang dalam Al-Quran dan Hadist.

Kata Kunci: Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, Keputusan Investasi, Keputusan Pendanaan, Nilai Perusahaan, Kebijakan Dividen

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vi ABSTRACT

Faculty of Economics and Business S-1 Study Program Management 2019

Esti Malik Fauziah

120.2015.174

"Effect of Firm Size, Profitability, Investment Opportunity, and Funding Decision on Firm Value through Dividend Policy as Intervening Variable and also with Islamic Perspective (Study on LQ45 non-financial Firms in

Period 2013-2018)”

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Firm Size, Profitability, Investment Opportunity, and Funding Decision on Firm Value through Dividend Policy as Intervening Variable on LQ45 non-financial Firms in Period 2013-2018.

The population of this study is 45 firms of LQ45 Index with 16 samples which the sampling technique that used was purposive sampling method. This study uses secondary data, that were downloaded from the Indonesia Stock Exchange either the company’s website. The method used in this study is multiple linear regression for direct effect and also path analysis and sobel test for the mediation effect. The result of this study shows that firm size, profitability and dividend policy have significant positive effect on firm value. Funding Decision has significant negative effect on firm value meanwhile investment opportunity has no effect on the value of the company. The result also shows that profitability has significant positive effect on dividend policy and investment opportunity has significant negative effect on dividend policy but firm size and funding decision have no effect on dividend policy. Based on sobel test, shows that dividend policy is able to mediate the effect of profitability and investment opportunity on firm value but it is not able to mediate the effect of firm size and funding decision on firm value. According to Islamic reviews the variables either the independent, mediation or independent variables can be concluded as fulfilling the Islamic Sharia as it is contained in the Al Qur’an and Hadith.

Keywords: Firm Size, Profitability, Investment Opportunity, Funding Decision, Firm Value, Dividend Policy

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