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Clinical phenotype and karyotype finding of Turner syndrome in Jakarta

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POSTER PRESENTATION Open Access

Clinical phenotype and karyotype finding of Turner syndrome in Jakarta

I Nyoman Arie Purwana

1*

, I Made Arimbawa

2

, Frida Soesanti

1

, Aman B Pulungan

1

, Jose RL Batubara

1 From

7th APPES Biennial Scientific Meeting

Nusa Dua, Bali. 14-17 November 2012

Turner syndrome (TS) is the most common sex chro- mosome abnormality of female, occurs in one in 2500 live-born females. TS combines’characteristic physical features with complete or partial absence of the X chro- mosomes, frequently accompanied by cell mosaicsm.

The aims of this study is to describe the clinical pheno- type and karyotype of patient with Turner Syndrome in Jakarta, Indonesia.

Data was collected from medical records of the Pedia- trics Endocrinology Clinic, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospi- tal in Jakarta since 2000-2012.

Of the 23 cases collected, the mean age at diagnosis was 7.75 years (range 0-15 years). The most common problem that bring patients came to the clinic were short stature (69.6%) and delayed puberty (30.4%).

There were 8 patients with concomitant disorders: 4 cardiac abnormalities, 3 with ear disorders, 1 with hypertension. From16 patients who had bone age eva- luation, 11 patients showed retarded age. A total of 17 patients had a karyotype 45, X and the rest are mosaics.

Our study suggest that the main characteristics of Turner syndrome is a karyotype 45,X with the physical characteristics of short stature and delayed puberty.

Authors’details

1Department of Pediatrics Endocrinology Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.2Department of Pediatrics Endocrinology Sanglah Hospital, Denpasar, Indonesia.

Published: 3 October 2013

doi:10.1186/1687-9856-2013-S1-P57

Cite this article as:Purwanaet al.:Clinical phenotype and karyotype finding of Turner syndrome in Jakarta.International Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology20132013(Suppl 1):P57.

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Submit your manuscript at www.biomedcentral.com/submit 1Department of Pediatrics Endocrinology Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital,

Jakarta, Indonesia

Full list of author information is available at the end of the article

Purwanaet al.International Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology2013,2013(Suppl 1):P57 http://www.ijpeonline.com/content/2013/S1/P57

© 2013 Purwana et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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These units are: 1 Directorate of Economics and Statistics * 2 Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute 3 Department of Community Development *** 4 Department of Cooperation 5