CODE BOOK age How old are you? - Age in years
marital What is your marital status?
gender What is your gender? - Selected Choice
White What is your race/ethnicity? Mark all that apply. White
Black What is your race/ethnicity? Mark all that apply. Black or African American Latinx What is your race/ethnicity? Mark all that apply. Latin@, Latinx or Hispanic Native What is your race/ethnicity? Mark all that apply. American Indian or Alaska Native Asian What is your race/ethnicity? Mark all that apply. Asian
other What is your race/ethnicity? Mark all that apply. Other education What is the highest level of education you completed?
income What was your annual income for 2019?
PHprob Prior to COVID-19 did you experience any of the following? (check all that apply) Physical health problems
MHprob Prior to COVID-19 did you experience any of the following? (check all that apply) Mental health problems
etoh Prior to COVID-19 did you experience any of the following? (check all that apply) Alcohol or drinking related problems
COVID Experiences = index created by 1 point given for endorsement of each variable (given the timeline COVID diagnosis and suspected were collapsed into 1 variable)
COVIDexp_1 Please indicate any of the following you have experienced as a result of the recent COVID-19 outbreak (check all that apply). - Selected Choice Loss of income
COVIDexp_2 Please indicate any of the following you have experienced as a result of the recent COVID-19 outbreak (check all that apply). - Selected Choice Loss of job or business
COVIDexp_3 Please indicate any of the following you have experienced as a result of the recent COVID-19 outbreak (check all that apply). - Selected Choice Personal health effects
COVIDexp_4 Please indicate any of the following you have experienced as a result of the recent COVID-19 outbreak (check all that apply). - Selected Choice Loss of usual way of life
COVIDexp_5 Please indicate any of the following you have experienced as a result of the recent COVID-19 outbreak (check all that apply). - Selected Choice Participated in response or emergency services
COVIDexp_6 Please indicate any of the following you have experienced as a result of the recent COVID-19 outbreak (check all that apply). - Selected Choice Children and adolescents being out of school
COVIDexp_7 Please indicate any of the following you have experienced as a result of the recent COVID-19 outbreak (check all that apply). - Selected Choice Work from home
COVIDexp_8 Please indicate any of the following you have experienced as a result of the recent COVID-19 outbreak (check all that apply). - Selected Choice Social isolation
COVIDexp_9 Please indicate any of the following you have experienced as a result of the recent COVID-19 outbreak (check all that apply). - Selected Choice Community health concerns
COVIDexp_10 Please indicate any of the following you have experienced as a result of the recent COVID-19 outbreak (check all that apply). - Selected Choice Loss of tourism
COVIDexp_11 Please indicate any of the following you have experienced as a result of the recent COVID-19 outbreak (check all that apply). - Selected Choice COVID-19 diagnosis
COVIDexp_12 Please indicate any of the following you have experienced as a result of the recent COVID-19 outbreak (check all that apply). - Selected Choice COVID-19 suspected
COVIDexp_13 Please indicate any of the following you have experienced as a result of the recent COVID-19 outbreak (check all that apply). - Selected Choice Other (please specify)
COVID DISRUPTION Adapted from the Sheehan Disability Scale https://medfam.umontreal.ca/wp-content/uploads/sites/16/Sheehan- Disability-Scale-anglais.pdf
Sheehan, K. H., & Sheehan, D. V. (2008). Assessing treatment effects in clinical trials with the discan metric of the Sheehan Disability Scale. International clinical psychopharmacology, 23(2), 70-83.
covid_disrupt_work1 Using a 0 - 4 scale where 0 represents “not at all” and 4 represents “extremely”;
please mark ONE circle for each scale... - COVID-19 has disrupted your work/school work:
covid_disruptfamily2 Using a 0 - 4 scale where 0 represents “not at all” and 4 represents “extremely”;
please mark ONE circle for each scale... - COVID-19 has disrupted your social life/leisure activities:
covid_disruptsocial3 Using a 0 - 4 scale where 0 represents “not at all” and 4 represents “extremely”;
please mark ONE circle for each scale... - COVID-19 has disrupted your family life / home responsibilities General Anxiety Disorder GAD 2-item measuring anxiety symptoms
https://www.hiv.uw.edu/page/mental-health-screening/gad-2
Spitzer RL, Kroenke K, Williams JBW, Löwe B. A Brief Measure for Assessing Generalized Anxiety Disorder: The GAD-7. Arch Intern
Med. 2006;166(10):1092–1097. doi:10.1001/archinte.166.10.1092
anxiety1 = How often in the past 30 days, have you been bothered by the following problems? - Feeling nervous, anxious, or on edge
anxiety2 = How often in the past 30 days, have you been bothered by the following problems? - Not being able to stop or control worrying
Patient Health Questionnaire PhQ-2 item measuring symptoms of depression.
https://www.apa.org/pi/about/publications/caregivers/practice-settings/assessment/tools/
patient-health
Gilbody, S., Richards, D., Brealey, S., & Hewitt, C. (2007). Screening for depression in medical settings with the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ): A diagnostic meta-analysis. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 22(11), 1596-1602. 10.1007/s11606-007-0333-y
depression3 Numeric 40 0 How often in the past 30 days, have you been bothered by the following problems? - Little interest or pleasure in doing things
depression4 Numeric 40 0 How often in the past 30 days, have you been bothered by the following problems? - Feeling down, depressed, or hopeless
Quality of Life Brief items selected from World Health Quality of Life WHQoL scale https://www.who.int/mental_health/media/en/76.pdf
Whoqol Group. (1998). Development of the World Health Organization WHOQOL-BREF quality of life assessment. Psychological Medicine, 28(3), 551–
558.
QoL1 Numeric 40 0 The following questions ask you to say how good or satisfied you have felt about various aspects of your life over the last two weeks. - How satisfied are you with your quality of life?
QoL2 Numeric 40 0 The following questions ask you to say how good or satisfied you have felt about various aspects of your life over the last two weeks. - How satisfied are you with your health?
QoL3 Numeric 40 0 The following questions ask you to say how good or satisfied you have felt about various aspects of your life over the last two weeks. - How satisfied are you with your sleep?
QoL4 Numeric 40 0 The following questions ask you to say how good or satisfied you have felt about various aspects of your life over the last two weeks. - How satisfied are you with your ability to perform your daily living activities?
QoL5 Numeric 40 0 The following questions ask you to say how good or satisfied you have felt about various aspects of your life over the last two weeks. - How satisfied are you with your capacity for work?
QoL6 Numeric 40 0 The following questions ask you to say how good or satisfied you have felt about various aspects of your life over the last two weeks. - How satisfied are you with the conditions of your living place?
QoL7 Numeric 40 0 The following questions ask you to say how good or satisfied you have felt about various aspects of your life over the last two weeks. - How satisfied are you with your access to health services?
Alcohol Misuse CAGE
https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/johns_hopkins_healthcare/downloads/
all_plans/CAGE%20Substance%20Screening%20Tool.pdf O’Brien CP. The CAGE Questionnaire for Detection of
Alcoholism. JAMA. 2008;300(17):2054–2056. doi:10.1001/jama.2008.570
cage1 Numeric 40 0 In the past 30 days… - Have you ever felt you should cut down on your drinking?
cage2 Numeric 40 0 In the past 30 days… - Have you ever been annoyed when people have commented on your drinking?
cage3 Numeric 40 0 In the past 30 days… - Have you ever felt guilty or badly about your drinking?
cage4 Numeric 40 0 In the past 30 days… - Have you ever had an eye opener first thing in the morning to steady your nerves or get rid of a hangover?
zipcode_prefix What are the first 3 digits of your zip code?
Community COVID rates matched by zip code prefix
County-level COVID death and diagnosis rates through October 2020 were also accessed from the Center for Disease Control COVID Data Tracker
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020). Coronavirus disease 2019 data tracker.
https://covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-tracker/#mobility COVIDrate diagnosis rates
COVIDdeathrate death due to COVID rate
Community Health Indicators matched by zip code prefix
County-level data was access from the Robert Wood Johnson Better Health Data.
Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. (2018). Better health data.
https://www.rwjf.org/en/library/collections/better-data-for-better-health.html ExcessiveDrinking percentage of excessive drinking,
AverageNumberofMentallyUnhealthyDays Average Number of Mentally Unhealthy Days AverageNumberofPhysicallyUnhealthyDays Average Number of Physically Unhealthy Days Rural percent Rural
Population population per 1000