OF WASHINGTON, VOLUME
XVI, 1914129
Pyrilloxenos
compactus new
species.Described from a type
female,and
allotype male,and two paratype females from Pusa, Behar,
India, collectedby C.
S.Misra.
The
materialwas
collectedinAugust,
1907,March
15,1913 and
May
23, 1914.The
host isan undetermined
species of Pyrilla.The specimens
collected inAugust, 1907
consist of allotype male,male pupa
cephalotheca,and
threeparatype females with
tri- ungulinids.This
material isthe property
ofthe Entomological
Section, AgriculturalResearch
Institute,Pusa. The type
isdeposited
inthe United
StatesNational Museum, and a paratype female
is inthe
author's collection.The author
isindebted
toMr. T. Bainbridge
Fletcher,Imperial Entomologist,
forthe
material.The
specificname
isintended
todraw
attention tothe compact appearance
ofthe
antennae.Male:
Length
1.5mm. The
tarsiare very small.The
anterior tibiae are very robustand
shorter thanon
the other legs.The
antennae aremuch more compact
thanisusualin this family.The
mandibles can not meet.The
remainder of the descriptionis to bedrawn
from the generic description.The
specimenwas
unfortunately boiled in caustic potashand
is thereforevery hard to study.Female: Cephalothorax, golden yellowtobrownish, broader thanlong;
constricted behind spiracles; sides quite evenly rounded; apex sinuate.
Mandibles obtuse, separated
by
almost three times their width. Front convex. Spiracles justtouching margin.Type
inU.
S.Nat. Mus.
Cat.No.
18814.A NEW TACHINID PARASITE OF DIAPHEROMERA FEMORATA SAY.
BY W.
R.WALTON, Bureau
ofEntomology.Two
species ofTachinidse
parasiticupon the Phasmidse
are atpresent known
to science.The
first specieswas
describedby Pantel
1 in1898
ashaving been reared from Leptynia
hispanica Bal. inEurope. The second has been
recently describedby Mr.
C. H. T. Townsend
2reared by the brothers Severin from Diaphero- mera femorata Say.
inWisconsin. A third parasite of this same host
is herewith
described. It is generic-ally closely related to
Hallidaya Egger, but
is apparently
distinct because
of the
posi-
tion ofthe antenna above the
center ofthe eye and
ofthe
greater
1
La
CelluleXV-290.
2Annals Ent.Soc.
Am.
Vol. II, p. 243.130 PROCEEDINGS ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY
length of
the same
in Euhallidaya. Itseems remarkable that the
threeknown
parasitesofthe Phasmidae should prove
tobe widely separated
generically.EUHALLIDAYA new
genus.Palpi present, well developed, proboscis short, fleshy. First longitu- dinalvein bare, sides offaceon lowerhalf bare. Apical cellendingclose to
wing
tip, fourth vein without trace of appendage at its bend,beyond bend
curving distinctly inward. Second aristal joint about as long as broad. Aristaincrassatedon
its basal third, eyes bare.Lowest
frontal bristles about opposite apex of second antennal joint. Ocellar bristles present pointing obliquely forward. Posterior orbitand
occiput linear, cheeksnearlyso, bearing on thelower edgearow
ofstrongbristlespoint- ing obliquely forward. Orbitalbristles inboth sexes consisting of sixormore
pairs of .strong, proclinate, curved macrochsetae reaching nearly to theapexofsecond antennaljoint.Lowest
frontalbristlesnearlyperpen- dicular to front, upper frentals curving backward. Anteriorclaws short inbothsexes.Type
Euhallidayaseverinii n. sp.Euhallidaya
severiniinew
species.Length
4mm.,
brownish, compact, wings hyaline. Female: Frontal vittaopaque
dark brown, scarcely distinguishable from parafrontals, occupyingtwo
thirds width of front. Parafrontals slightly silvery polli- nose,more
apparent near base of antenna?. Ocellar trianglesomewhat
shining, ocellar bristles strong, placed slightly in advance of anterior ocellus being aboutas farremoved
therefrom as it is from the posterior ocelli. Parafacials fuscous, slightly gray pollinose. Antennae blackish, thinlypollinose, third joint a littlemore
than twice as long as second, sides straight nearly parallel, anterior apical corner right angled, poste- riorcorner gentlyrounded. Palpiand
proboscisclear,yellowish. Occiput, viewed from side, linear, thinly clothed with black hairs.Dorsum
of thoraxthinly silverypollinose,more pronounced
anterior to suture.Four
dorsal vittse, wide, indistinct posterior to suture. Dorso-central bristles three, sterno-pleurals three. Scutellum dark brown, thinly pollinose, marginal macrochsetae long, in three pairs, apicals vestigial. Discals irregular innumber and
position.Abdomen
ovate, black,pseudomacu-
late onbasesofsecond, thirdand
fourthsegments, pollenborderingspotsand
on lateralmarginsofsegments silvery, remainder ofpollen brownish.Posteriormarginsofsegmentsblack, shining, marginalmacrochaetaeborne
somewhat
before posterior edge of all segments.No
true discal macro- chaetaj present.Abdomen
clothed with coarse, black, reclinate hairs.Calyptersyellowish.
Wings
hyaline.A
line of threebristles at base of third vein. First posterior cell barely closed in margin of wing. Legs black, middle tibiae bearing a singlestout macrochaeta, onthe front side nearthe middle.Hind
tibiae, subciliate onpost-exterioredge.EXPLANATION
OK PLATE.'Fig. 1. Eiifnilliihinii severinii, headof female, lateral view.
Fig. 2.
Head
of female, front view.Fig. 3.
Wing
offemale.Fig. 4.
Wing
ofmale.Fig. 5. Right hind tibia.
Fig. 6. Phasun>i>ltti<i<i unli-tinnlin, head of male.
131
132 PROCEEDINGS ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY
Male:
Very
similar to female differing as follows: Front distinctly narrower, third joint of antennae slightly shorter, about twice the length of secondand
slightly roundedon
front apical corner. Several pairs of short bristles borne below true vibrissse at lower edge of oral margin.Apical cell widely open in
margin and bend
of fourth vein consequently nearer posteriormargin
ofwing.Described from two specimens male and female reared from the
common walking
"stickDiapheromera femorata Say by H. H.
Severin,
Milwaukee, Wisconsin,
1912, inhonor
ofwhom
the speciesisnamed.
Type: A female deposited
inthe U.
S.National Museum, Wash-
ington,
D. C.
THE EARLY STAGES OF METRIOCNEMUS LUNDBECKI JOHANNSEN.
BY
J. R.MALLOCH,
Urbana, Illinois.The genus Metriocnemus
ofthe Chironominae
isrepresented
inthe North American fauna by
11 specieswhich with one excep-
tion areundescribed
in either larval orpupal
stages.The only
previously described species,
M. knabi
Coquillett,has been taken
inthe
larva stage in flowers of Sarracenia. It isrepresented
inthe
collection ofthe
IllinoisState Laboratory
ofNatural History by a number
of larvaefrom Wisconsin. A drawing
ofthe
labial plate of this species isgiven
herewith, fig. 9, to indicatethe
dis- tinctionsbetween
itand that
of lundbeckiand
also to correctsome
slight errors inthe
original figure.The genus Metriocnemus may be
distinguishedfrom
allother Chironomidae by
its possessionofthe
following characters:Anten-
na3 ofmale 2-13
jointed, offemale
2-6; palpi,4
jointed; pro- boscispoorly developed. Thorax
projecting anteriorly,the head
half
hidden under
its anterior portion;no strong
thoracic bristles.Hypopygium without
welldeveloped
superiorand
inferior proc- esses inthe male, the
apical portion of lateralarm
generallyslipper-shaped, recurved.
Fore
tarsuswith
tarsal joint shorterthan
fore tibia;empodium
present;claws
ofmales
generally digitate apically, offemale
simple.Wings without the medio-
cubital cross vein; surface hairs distinct.This paper
ispublished by permission
ofDr.
S.A.
Forlx^, StateEntomologist
of Illinois.Metriocnemus lundbecki
Johannsen.Chironomus nanus
Lundbeck
(nee Meigen), Vidensk. Meddel., l>!s,]). 285.