Name : Siti Nurpadila Pratiwi Nim : E1D021260
Class : 5TP3
DISCOURSE ANALYSIS FINAL TERM 1. Adjacency pairis
1. Initial Greeting:
"Selamat pagi. (applause)" says Obama.
Analysis: This is an opening greeting in Bahasa Indonesia, and the applause indicates that the audience responded positively.
2. Finishing Expressions of Gratitude:
Obama: "As a reminder, I'd like to express my gratitude to the entire Indonesian people: thank you." Thank you very much. Assalamualaikum."
Evaluation: Obama concludes his speech by expressing gratitude to the Indonesian people in both Bahasa Indonesia and Arabic. For emphasis, the closing "terima kasih" (thank you) is repeated.
2. Exchanges
The overall speech has an exchange structure, with Obama delivering information and the students responding with applause, laughter etc.
3. Turn-Taking
Obama leads the majority of turn-taking, controlling topic and audience reactions. This reflects his status as main speaker.
4. Transsction and topic 1. Transaction:
Participants: The main participants are the President of the United States (speaker) and the University of Indonesia audience.
Configuration: The speech is given at the University of Indonesia, with a focus on acknowledging hospitality, expressing gratitude, and addressing the Indonesian people.
2. Topic:
Progress and Development: The speech discusses Indonesia's economic and social development, emphasizing the importance of having a vested interest in each other's success. It addresses issues such as globalization, trade, and Indonesia's role in the global economy.
Democratic Republic: The president applauds Indonesia's democratic transformation, recognizing challenges and setbacks but emphasizing the importance of democracy for development. He discusses the importance of institutions, open markets, and civil society in the maintenance of democracy.
5. Interactional and transactional talk 1. Interactional Talk:
Greeting and Acknowledgement: The President begins by saying "Selamat pagi," which translates to "Good morning." This is a polite and friendly way to engage with the audience.
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2. Transactional Talk:
Announcing Partnerships:The President announces a new Comprehensive Partnership between the United States and Indonesia, emphasizing strengthened ties and collaboration in a variety of fields.
Cooperation in Politics:There is an emphasis on political developments, with references to Indonesia's democratic transformation, the importance of checks and balances, and the role of civil society in the maintenance of democracy.
6. Stories, anecdotes, jokes
Obama begins by expressing his gratitude and excitement for being at the University of Indonesia.
He adds humor by saying, "Pulang kampung nih" (I'm coming back home), creating a light moment and showing a personal connection to the country.
Obama describes Jakarta in 1967-68, highlighting changes in the city and the fond memories of a simpler time.
Obama discusses Indonesia's political transformation from a time of upheaval to a thriving democracy, acknowledging the sacrifices made for independence.
Obama uses his personal experiences to illustrate how these values are universal and contribute to human progress globally.
7. Speeach and grammar 1. Speech Structure:
The speech begins with expressions of gratitude and acknowledgment of the host university and individuals.
The speech addresses recent natural disasters in Indonesia, expressing condolences and solidarity.
2. Use of Language:
The president incorporates Bahasa Indonesia phrases, indicating a connection and respect for the local culture.
The language is generally formal, fitting for a diplomatic speech, with occasional moments of informality.
3. Grammar and Style:
The grammar is generally correct, with complex sentence structures and a formal tone.
There's a good balance of rhetoric and straightforward communication to convey key messages.
The use of repetition, parallelism, and anecdotes contributes to the rhetorical style of the speech.
