AGRIVITA
Journal of Agricultural Science
Published by Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya
VOLUME 45 (2) June 2023
Agrivita
ISSN: 0126-0537 (Printed-Indonesia) 2302-6766 (Printed-English) 2477-8516 (Online)
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science is a peer-reviewed, scientific journal published by Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya Indonesia in collaboration with Indonesian Agronomy Association (PERAGI). The aims of the journal are to publish and disseminate high quality, original research papers article review and short communication in plant science i.e. agronomy, horticulture, plant breeding, soil sciences, plant protection and other pertinent field related to plant production. AGRIVITA is published three times per year in February, June and October.
The journal is accredited first grade (Sinta 1/S1) based on Decree No: 30/E/KPT/2018 by Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education (RistekDikti), The Republic of Indonesia.
AGRIVITA has been indexed in SCImago Journal & Country Rank (SJR), Elsevier Scopus, Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI) – Web of Science, Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), ASE- AN Citation Index (ACI), Science and Technology Index (SINTA), ProQuest, Dimensions and Google Scholar.
EDITORIAL TEAM Editor in Chief
Prof. Dr. Kuswanto (Scopus ID: 57192702058) Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
Editorial Board
Prof. Dr. Moch. Dawam Maghfoer (Scopus ID: 55440224300) Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
Syahrul Kurniawan, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 55876481800) Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
Dr. Darmawan Saptadi (Scopus ID: 57193852160) Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
Hagus Tarno, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 36163526900) Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
Dr. Akhmad Rizali (Scopus ID: 6507320984) Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
International Editorial Board
Prof. Dr. Widiatmaka(Scopus ID: 56962708400) Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia
Jintana Unartngam, Ph.D
(Scopus ID: 8528493500) Kasertsat University, Thailand
Dr. Dono Wahyuno
(Scopus ID: 650a7969735) Indonesian Spice and Medicinal Crops Research
Institute Seca Gandaseca, Ph.D
(Scopus ID: 35071255800) Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia
Prof. Dr. Kurniatun Hairiah
(Scopus ID: 6602368888) Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
Dr. Mohammad Reza Alizadeh
(Scopus ID: 16642292100) Rice Research Institute of Iran (RRII), Islamic Republic of Iran
Markus Anda, Ph.D
(Scopus ID: 23024287000) Indonesian Centre for Agricultural Land Resource
Research and Development Prof. Anoop Kumar Srivastava
(Scopus ID: 56688989000) National Research Centre For Citrus, India
Dr. Mohammad Ali Shariati
(Scopus ID: 56096567300) Orel State Agrarian University, Russian Federation
Dr. Mohammad Valipour
(Scopus ID: 55877297968) Islamic Azad University, Islamic Republic of Iran
Dr. B. Mohan Kumar
(Scopus ID: 55435104500) Nalanda University, India
Hiran Anjana Ariyawansa, Ph.D
(Scopus ID: 55752594000) National Taiwan University, Taiwan
Prof. Dr. Wani Hadi Utomo
(Scopus ID: 6507144030) Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
Prof. Dr. Eko Handayanto
(Scopus ID: 6508116842) Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
Dr. Jay Shankar Singh
(Scopus ID: 16837178200) Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, India
Dr. Nicole Roberta Giuggioli
(Scopus ID: 36717612500) University of Turin, Italy
Assistant Editor
Silvia Santi WahyuniFaculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia Endah Apriliani
Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
EDITORIAL ADDRESS
Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya Jl. Veteran Malang 65145 East Java Indonesia
Phone/Fax: +62-341-575743
E-mail : [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]
Website: http://www.agrivita.ub.ac.id
Editorial Team would like to thank to peer reviewer who has been invited by Agrivita Journal of Agricultural Science Volume 45 number 2, 202 3 Dr. Wouter Vanhove (Scopus ID: 42062541200)
(Plant Physiology - Ghent University, Belgium)
Dr. Marshall Kana Samuel (Scopus ID: 57193099277)
(Environmental Science - Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute, Malaysia) Prof. Dr. Agric. Eng. Abd El-Rahman Abd El-Raouf Ahmed
(Agricultural Technology - Agricultural Engineering Research Institute (AEnRI), Egypt) Prof. Dr. Qing Yao (Scopus ID: 7202586023)
(Soil Microbial Ecology - College of Horticulture, South China Agricultural University, China) Dr. Kambham Madhavi Reddy (Scopus ID: 55605779216)
(Horticulture - Indian Council of Agricultural Research, India) Dr. Antonio L. Acedo (Scopus ID: 35775060600)
(Horticulture - University of the Philippines Los Banos, Philippines) Zilhas Ahmed Jewel, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 57202534422)
(Plant Breeding - Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science & Technology University, Bangladesh)
Dr. Bilal Saeed Khan (Scopus ID: 25627662500) (Entomology - University of Agriculture, Pakistan) Dr. Napaporn Phankamolsil (Scopus ID: 57207460429) (Soil Science - Kasetsart University, Thailand)
Lean Karlo Tolentino, BS.
(Electronic Engineering - Technological University of the Philippines, Philippines) Arinal Haq Izzawati Nurrahma, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 57193853457)
(Plant Physiology - National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia) Darwin H. Pangaribuan, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 57193984671)
(Vegetable Production - University of Lampung, Indonesia) Dr. Agus Sutanto (Scopus ID: 51864702700)
(Plant Biotechnology - National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia) Dr. Aziz Purwantoro (Scopus ID: 16679828800)
(Plant Breeding - Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia) Dr. Riyanto Haribowo (Scopus ID: 42061447700)
(Water Resources Management - Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia) Dr. Catur Wasonowati (Scopus ID: 57208473068)
(Plant Physiology - Universitas Trunojoyo, Indonesia) Dr. Danar Dono (Scopus ID: 56299793100)
(Insect Physiology - Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia) Dr. Danner Sagala (Scopus ID: 57200853811)
(Ecophysiology - Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin SH, Indonesia) Dr. Erma Prihastanti (Scopus ID: 36096830900)
(Plant Physiology - Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia)
Dr. Fransiscus S. Rembon (Scopus ID: 6504338021) (Soil Fertility - Universitas Halu Oleo, Indonesia) Dr. Ida Ayu Putri Darmawati (Scopus ID: 56719765700) (Plant Physiology - Universitas Udayana, Indonesia) Dr. Kartika (Scopus ID: 57200035486)
(Horticulture - National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia) Dr. Muhammad Amir Solihin (Scopus ID: 57194235155)
(Soil Science - Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia) Dr. Ridwan (Scopus ID: 57204434314)
(Forest Resource Economics - Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia) Dr. Saptowo Jumali Pardal
(Plant Biotechnology - National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia) Kurniawan Budiarto, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 12243097600)
(Plant Breeding - National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia) Prof. Amin Setyo Leksono, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 12445990300)
(Arthropod Ecology - Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia) Prof. Dr. Eddy Tri Haryanto
(Horticulture - Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia) Prof. Dr. Siti Herlinda (Scopus ID: 37107781700)
(Pest and Plant Disease - Universitas Sriwijaya, Indonesia) Prof. Dr. Sri Nuryani Hidayah Utami (Scopus ID: 55513894400) (Soil Science - Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia)
Prof. Eko Handayanto, Ph.D (Scopus: 6508116842)
(Soil Organic Management - Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia) Prof. Sumeru Ashari, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 57188987713)
(Horticulture - Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Editorial Team... i Table of Contents... v Article
Non-Destructive Model for Estimating Leaf Area and Growth of Cnidoscolus aconitifolius Cultivated Using Different Stem Diameter of the Semi Hardwood Cuttings
Fitra Gustiar, Benyamin Lakitan, Dedik Budianta, and Zaidan P. Negara ... 188 Screening of Red Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Landraces for Drought Tolerance at Early Stages Using PEG 6000
Siti Fatimah, Achmad Amzeri, Mohammad Syafii, and Yuzy Purwaningsih ………... 199 The Effects of Fly Ash and Cow Manure on Water Spinach Grown on An Ultisol of Lampung, Indonesia
Priyadi, Rianida Taisa, and Nurleni Kurniawati ... 209 Agronomic Responses of Sweet Corn - Peanut Intercropping to Liquid Organic Fertilizer Grown in Different
Dosages of Vermicompost
Fahrurrozi, Zainal Muktamar, and Sigit Sudjatmiko ... 220 Effect of Gamma Rays Irradiation to Cipedak Avocado Genetic Diversity
Farihul Ihsan, Sumeru Ashari, Andy Soegianto, Sukartini, and Affandi ... 231 Increased Production and Flavonoids of Two Celery Highland Varieties (Apium graveolens L.) by
Endophytic Bacteria in Lowland
Andika Akbarul Iman, Sandra Arifin Aziz, and Abdul Munif ... 250 Performance and Virulence of the Entomopathogenic Fungi Beauveria bassiana Grown in Media Derived from Biodegradable Agricultural Wastes Enriched with Cricket Powder
Aminudin Afandhi, Rina Rachmawati, Muhammad Akhid Syib’li, and Huurul Ainindya Ulihta Zain ... 261 Growth and Yield of Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) in Plastic House in Response to White LED
Supplementary Lighting
Wasinee Chamchum, Somchai Glahan, Somsak Kramchote, Phonkrit Maniwara, and Patcharaporn
Suwor ... 271 Physicochemical Properties of Soil Cultivated with Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) in Gua Musang,
Kelantan
Athirah Amran, Mohd Rizal Ariffin, Isharudin Md Isa, Osumanu Haruna Ahmed, Gary Herman, Siti
Hazwani Muhamad, Nur Atikah Mohd Nor, and Mohd Nizar Khairuddin ……... 278 Katokkon Pepper (Capsicum chinense Jacq.) Ploidy Determination by Morphological Characteristic and
Flow Cytometry Analysis
Rinaldi Sjahril, Muh. Riadi, Ifayanti Ridwan Saleh, Novitasari, Ernitha A. Galla, Kasmiati, A. R. Trisnawaty, and Nurhaya J. Panga ... 288 Optimization of Aquaponic Lettuce Evapotranspiration Based on Artificial Photosynthetic Light Properties Using Hybrid Genetic Programming and Moth Flame Optimizer
Mary Grace Ann Bautista, Ronnie Concepcion II, Argel Bandala, Christan Hail Mendigoria, and Elmer
Dadios ... 296 Effect of Co-Fertilizer Application and Dolomite Amendments on Yield and Grain Quality of Rice Grown on Post-Active Acid Sulfate Soil
Saychol Sukyankij, Sopida Sukyankij, and Thanawan Panich-pat ... 311 Consistency of Mycorrhizal Effectiveness on Maize Growth and P Uptake in Two Generations of Pot
Culture Using Andisol-Based Media
Vita Ratri Cahyani, Suryanti, Slamet Minardi, and Widyatmani Sih Dewi ... 322 Amylose Accumulation Under Water Deficit in Glutinous Rice (Oryza sativa L. Var. glutinosa)
Yuli Yarwati, Nunun Barunawati, and Ariffin ... 340 The Evaluation of Sweetness, Starch and Sugar Concentrations of Ipomoea Batatas L. cv. Rancing from
Specific Location in the Villages of Cilembu and Cimaung
Erly Marwani, Risti Desiyanti, and Yeyet Setiawati ... 354 Study of Five Clones with Combinations of Growth Regulators Based on Growth and Anatomical
Characteristics of Rubber Plant (Hevea brasiliensis L.)
Try Koryati, Wiwik Yunidawati, Radite Tistama, Nurhayati Nurhayati, Mazlina, and Rosmaiti ... 371 Sex Ratio, Age Structure and Parasitism in Unaspis mabilis (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) in the Philippines
Celia dR. Medina, Luis Rey I. Velasco, Joeseph S. Quisado, Joel P. Limson, Darlyn B. Posas, and Bryan V. Novio ... 381 Review
New Trends of Sugarcane Cultivation Systems Toward Sugar Production on the Free Market: A Review Andi Amran Sulaiman, Muhammad Arsyad, Achmad Amiruddin, Temesgen Tilahun Teshome, and B.
Nishanta ... 395
Guideline for Contributors to Agrivita Journal of Agricultural Science ... App. 1 Partners ... App. 2