Supplemental Digital Content
File S1. International Classification of Diseases version 9 and 10 codes utilized to assess the presence of clinical conditions and Clinical Transaction Classification billing codes utilized to assess in-hospital resource utilization in the Pediatric Health Information System database.
ICD version 9 or 10 code Description Associated diagnosis
416.0 Primary pulmonary hypertension Pulmonary hypertension
416.8 Other chronic pulmonary heart diseases Pulmonary hypertension
416.9 Chronic pulmonary heart disease, unspecified Pulmonary hypertension
417.0 Arteriovenous fistula of pulmonary vessels Pulmonary artery anomaly
417.1 Aneurysm of pulmonary artery Pulmonary artery anomaly
747.31 Pulmonary artery coarctation and atresia Pulmonary artery anomaly
747.32 Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation Pulmonary artery anomaly
747.39 Other anomalies of pulmonary artery and pulmonary circulation Pulmonary artery anomaly
Q25.5 Atresia of pulmonary artery Pulmonary artery anomaly
Q25.6 Stenosis of pulmonary artery Pulmonary artery anomaly
Q25.71 Coarctation of pulmonary artery Pulmonary artery anomaly
Q25.72 Congenital pulmonary arteriovenous malformation Pulmonary artery anomaly
Q25.79 Other congenital malformations of pulmonary artery Pulmonary artery anomaly
428.0 Congestive heart failure, unspecified Heart failure
428.1 Left heart failure Heart failure
428.20 Systolic heart failure, unspecified Heart failure
428.21 Acute systolic heart failure Heart failure
428.22 Chronic systolic heart failure Heart failure
428.23 Acute on chronic systolic heart failure Heart failure
428.30 Diastolic heart failure, unspecified Heart failure
428.31 Acute diastolic heart failure Heart failure
428.32 Chronic diastolic heart failure Heart failure
428.33 Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure Heart failure
428.40 Combined systolic and diastolic heart failure, unspecified Heart failure
428.41 Acute combined systolic and diastolic heart failure Heart failure
428.42 Chronic combined systolic and diastolic heart failure Heart failure
428.43 Acute on chronic combined systolic and diastolic heart failure Heart failure
428.9 Heart failure, unspecified Heart failure
429.89 Other ill-defined heart diseases Heart failure
I50.1 Left ventricular failure, unspecified Heart failure
I50.20 Unspecified systolic (congestive) heart failure Heart failure
I50.21 Acute systolic (congestive) heart failure Heart failure
I50.22 Chronic systolic (congestive) heart failure Heart failure
I50.23 Acute on chronic systolic (congestive) heart failure Heart failure
I50.30 Unspecified diastolic (congestive) heart failure Heart failure
I50.31 Acute diastolic (congestive) heart failure Heart failure
I50.32 Chronic diastolic (congestive) heart failure Heart failure
I50.33 Acute on chronic diastolic (congestive) heart failure Heart failure
I50.40 Unspecified combined systolic (congestive) and diastolic (congestive) heart failure Heart failure I50.41 Acute combined systolic (congestive) and diastolic (congestive) heart failure Heart failure I50.42 Chronic combined systolic (congestive) and diastolic (congestive) heart failure Heart failure
I50.43 Acute on chronic combined systolic (congestive) and diastolic (congestive) heart failure Heart failure
I50.810 Right heart failure, unspecified Heart failure
I50.811 Acute right heart failure Heart failure
I50.812 Chronic right heart failure Heart failure
I50.813 Acute on chronic right heart failure Heart failure
I50.814 Right heart failure due to left heart failure Heart failure
I50.82 Biventricular heart failure Heart failure
I50.83 High output heart failure Heart failure
I50.84 End stage heart failure Heart failure
I50.89 Other heart failure Heart failure
I50.9 Heart failure, unspecified Heart failure
573.5 Hepatopulmonary syndrome Hepatopulmonary syndrome
K76.81 Hepatopulmonary syndrome Hepatopulmonary syndrome
583.6 Nephritis and nephropathy, not specified as acute or chronic, with lesion of renal cortical necrosis Kidney/renal failure 583.7 Nephritis and nephropathy, not specified as acute or chronic, with lesion of renal medullary necrosis Kidney/renal failure
584.5 Acute kidney failure with lesion of tubular necrosis Kidney/renal failure
584.6 Acute kidney failure with lesion of renal cortical necrosis Kidney/renal failure
584.7 Acute kidney failure with lesion of renal medullary [papillary] necrosis Kidney/renal failure
584.8 Acute kidney failure with other specified pathological lesion in kidney Kidney/renal failure
584.9 Acute kidney failure, unspecified Kidney/renal failure
585.1 Chronic kidney disease, Stage I Kidney/renal failure
585.2 Chronic kidney disease, Stage II (mild) Kidney/renal failure
585.3 Chronic kidney disease, Stage III (moderate) Kidney/renal failure
585.4 Chronic kidney disease, Stage IV (severe) Kidney/renal failure
585.5 Chronic kidney disease, Stage V Kidney/renal failure
585.9 Chronic kidney disease, unspecified Kidney/renal failure
586. Renal failure, unspecified Kidney/renal failure
N17.0 Acute kidney failure with tubular necrosis Kidney/renal failure
N17.1 Acute kidney failure with acute cortical necrosis Kidney/renal failure
N17.2 Acute kidney failure with medullary necrosis Kidney/renal failure
N17.8 Other acute kidney failure Kidney/renal failure
N17.9 Acute kidney failure, unspecified Kidney/renal failure
N18.1 Chronic kidney disease, stage 1 Kidney/renal failure
N18.2 Chronic kidney disease, stage 2 (mild) Kidney/renal failure
N18.3 Chronic kidney disease, stage 3 (moderate) Kidney/renal failure
N18.4 Chronic kidney disease, stage 4 (severe) Kidney/renal failure
N18.5 Chronic kidney disease, stage 5 Kidney/renal failure
N18.9 Chronic kidney disease, unspecified Kidney/renal failure
N19. Unspecified kidney failure Kidney/renal failure
427.5 Cardiac arrest Cardiac arrest
779.85 Cardiac arrest of newborn Cardiac arrest
997.1 Cardiac complications, not elsewhere classified Cardiac arrest
I46.2 Cardiac arrest due to underlying cardiac condition Cardiac arrest
I46.8 Cardiac arrest due to other underlying condition Cardiac arrest
I46.9 Cardiac arrest, cause unspecified Cardiac arrest
I97.111 Postprocedural cardiac insufficiency following other surgery Cardiac arrest
I97.121 Postprocedural cardiac arrest following other surgery Cardiac arrest
I97.131 Postprocedural heart failure following other surgery Cardiac arrest
I97.191 Other postprocedural cardiac functional disturbances following other surgery Cardiac arrest
I97.711 Intraoperative cardiac arrest during other surgery Cardiac arrest
I97.791 Other intraoperative cardiac functional disturbances during other surgery Cardiac arrest
I97.88 Other intraoperative complications of the circulatory system, not elsewhere classified Cardiac arrest I97.89 Other postprocedural complications and disorders of the circulatory system, not elsewhere classified Cardiac arrest
P29.81 Cardiac arrest of newborn Cardiac arrest
V12.53 Personal history of sudden cardiac arrest Cardiac arrest
Z86.74 Personal history of sudden cardiac arrest Cardiac arrest
995.9 Systemic inflammatory response syndrome, unspecified Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
995.93 Systemic inflammatory response syndrome due to noninfectious process without acute organ dysfunction Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS 995.94 Systemic inflammatory response syndrome due to noninfectious process with acute organ dysfunction Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
003.1 Salmonella septicemia Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
038.0 Streptococcal septicemia Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
038.10 Staphylococcal septicemia, unspecified Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
038.11 Methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus septicemia Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
038.12 Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus septicemia Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
038.19 Other staphylococcal septicemia Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
038.2 Pneumococcal septicemia [Streptococcus pneumoniae septicemia] Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
038.3 Septicemia due to anaerobes Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
038.40 Septicemia due to gram-negative organism, unspecified Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
038.41 Septicemia due to hemophilus influenzae [H. influenzae] Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
038.42 Septicemia due to escherichia coli [E. coli] Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
038.43 Septicemia due to pseudomonas Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
038.44 Septicemia due to serratia Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
038.49 Other septicemia due to gram-negative organisms Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
038.8 Other specified septicemias Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
038.9 Unspecified septicemia Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
771.81 Septicemia [sepsis] of newborn Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
785.52 Septic shock Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
995.91 Sepsis Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
995.92 Severe sepsis Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A02.1 Salmonella sepsis Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A40.0 Sepsis due to streptococcus, group A Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A40.1 Sepsis due to streptococcus, group B Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A40.3 Sepsis due to Streptococcus pneumoniae Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A40.8 Other streptococcal sepsis Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A40.9 Streptococcal sepsis, unspecified Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A41.01 Sepsis due to Methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A41.02 Sepsis due to Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A41.1 Sepsis due to other specified staphylococcus Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A41.2 Sepsis due to unspecified staphylococcus Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A41.3 Sepsis due to Hemophilus influenzae Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A41.4 Sepsis due to anaerobes Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A41.50 Gram-negative sepsis, unspecified Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A41.51 Sepsis due to Escherichia coli [E. coli] Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A41.52 Sepsis due to Pseudomonas Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A41.53 Sepsis due to Serratia Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A41.59 Other Gram-negative sepsis Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A41.81 Sepsis due to Enterococcus Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A41.89 Other specified sepsis Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A41.9 Sepsis, unspecified organism Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A42.7 Actinomycotic sepsis Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
A54.86 Gonococcal sepsis Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
B37.7 Candidal sepsis Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
P36.0 Sepsis of newborn due to streptococcus, group B Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
P36.10 Sepsis of newborn due to unspecified streptococci Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
P36.19 Sepsis of newborn due to other streptococci Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
P36.2 Sepsis of newborn due to Staphylococcus aureus Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
P36.30 Sepsis of newborn due to unspecified staphylococci Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
P36.39 Sepsis of newborn due to other staphylococci Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
P36.4 Sepsis of newborn due to Escherichia coli Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
P36.5 Sepsis of newborn due to anaerobes Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
P36.8 Other bacterial sepsis of newborn Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
P36.9 Bacterial sepsis of newborn, unspecified Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
R65.10 Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) of non-infectious origin without acute organ dysfunction Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS R65.11 Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) of non-infectious origin with acute organ dysfunction Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
R65.20 Severe sepsis without septic shock Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
R65.21 Severe sepsis with septic shock Sepsis / Septic shock / SIRS
R04.9 Hemorrhage from respiratory passages, unspecified Pulmonary hemorrhage
770.3 Pulmonary hemorrhage Pulmonary hemorrhage
786.31 Acute idiopathic pulmonary hemorrhage in infants [AIPHI] Pulmonary hemorrhage
998.11 Hemorrhage complicating a procedure Pulmonary hemorrhage
J95.62 Intraoperative hemorrhage and hematoma of a respiratory system organ or structure complicating other procedure Pulmonary hemorrhage
P26.0 Tracheobronchial hemorrhage originating in the perinatal period Pulmonary hemorrhage
P26.1 Massive pulmonary hemorrhage originating in the perinatal period Pulmonary hemorrhage
P26.8 Other pulmonary hemorrhages originating in the perinatal period Pulmonary hemorrhage
P26.9 Unspecified pulmonary hemorrhage originating in the perinatal period Pulmonary hemorrhage
R04.81 Acute idiopathic pulmonary hemorrhage in infants Pulmonary hemorrhage
415.11 Iatrogenic pulmonary embolism and infarction Pulmonary embolism
415.12 Septic pulmonary embolism Pulmonary embolism
415.13 Saddle embolus of pulmonary artery Pulmonary embolism
415.19 Other pulmonary embolism and infarction Pulmonary embolism
I26.01 Septic pulmonary embolism with acute cor pulmonale Pulmonary embolism
I26.02 Saddle embolus of pulmonary artery with acute cor pulmonale Pulmonary embolism
I26.09 Other pulmonary embolism with acute cor pulmonale Pulmonary embolism
I26.90 Septic pulmonary embolism without acute cor pulmonale Pulmonary embolism
I26.99 Other pulmonary embolism without acute cor pulmonale Pulmonary embolism
I27.24 Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension Pulmonary embolism
I27.82 Chronic pulmonary embolism Pulmonary embolism
I23.6 Thrombosis of atrium, auricular appendage, and ventricle as current complications following acute myocardial
infarction Intracardiac thrombosis
I51.3 Intracardiac thrombosis, not elsewhere classified Intracardiac thrombosis
518.4 Acute edema of lung, unspecified Acute pulmonary edema
J81.0 Acute pulmonary edema Acute pulmonary edema
003.22 Salmonella pneumonia Pneumonia
073.0 Ornithosis with pneumonia Pneumonia
115.05 Infection by Histoplasma capsulatum, pneumonia Pneumonia
115.95 Histoplasmosis, unspecified, pneumonia Pneumonia
480.0 Pneumonia due to adenovirus Pneumonia
480.1 Pneumonia due to respiratory syncytial virus Pneumonia
480.2 Pneumonia due to parainfluenza virus Pneumonia
480.8 Pneumonia due to other virus not elsewhere classified Pneumonia
480.9 Viral pneumonia, unspecified Pneumonia
481. Pneumococcal pneumonia [Streptococcus pneumoniae pneumonia] Pneumonia
482.0 Pneumonia due to Klebsiella pneumoniae Pneumonia
482.1 Pneumonia due to Pseudomonas Pneumonia
482.2 Pneumonia due to Hemophilus influenzae [H. influenzae] Pneumonia
482.30 Pneumonia due to Streptococcus, unspecified Pneumonia
482.31 Pneumonia due to Streptococcus, group A Pneumonia
482.32 Pneumonia due to Streptococcus, group B Pneumonia
482.39 Pneumonia due to other Streptococcus Pneumonia
482.40 Pneumonia due to Staphylococcus, unspecified Pneumonia
482.41 Methicillin susceptible pneumonia due to Staphylococcus aureus Pneumonia
482.42 Methicillin resistant pneumonia due to Staphylococcus aureus Pneumonia
482.49 Other Staphylococcus pneumonia Pneumonia
482.81 Pneumonia due to anaerobes Pneumonia
482.82 Pneumonia due to escherichia coli [E. coli] Pneumonia
482.83 Pneumonia due to other gram-negative bacteria Pneumonia
482.84 Pneumonia due to Legionnaires' disease Pneumonia
482.89 Pneumonia due to other specified bacteria Pneumonia
482.9 Bacterial pneumonia, unspecified Pneumonia
483.0 Pneumonia due to mycoplasma pneumoniae Pneumonia
483.1 Pneumonia due to chlamydia Pneumonia
483.8 Pneumonia due to other specified organism Pneumonia
484.1 Pneumonia in cytomegalic inclusion disease Pneumonia
484.3 Pneumonia in whooping cough Pneumonia
484.6 Pneumonia in aspergillosis Pneumonia
484.7 Pneumonia in other systemic mycoses Pneumonia
484.8 Pneumonia in other infectious diseases classified elsewhere Pneumonia
485. Bronchopneumonia, organism unspecified Pneumonia
486. Pneumonia, organism unspecified Pneumonia
487.0 Influenza with pneumonia Pneumonia
488.01 Influenza due to identified avian influenza virus with pneumonia Pneumonia
488.11 Influenza due to identified 2009 H1N1 influenza virus with pneumonia Pneumonia
488.81 Influenza due to identified novel influenza A virus with pneumonia Pneumonia
516.30 Idiopathic interstitial pneumonia, not otherwise specified Pneumonia
516.35 Idiopathic lymphoid interstitial pneumonia Pneumonia
516.36 Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia Pneumonia
516.37 Desquamative interstitial pneumonia Pneumonia
517.1 Rheumatic pneumonia Pneumonia
770.0 Congenital pneumonia Pneumonia
997.31 Ventilator associated pneumonia Pneumonia
997.32 Postprocedural aspiration pneumonia Pneumonia
A02.22 Salmonella pneumonia Pneumonia
B01.2 Varicella pneumonia Pneumonia
B05.2 Measles complicated by pneumonia Pneumonia
B06.81 Rubella pneumonia Pneumonia
B77.81 Ascariasis pneumonia Pneumonia
J09.X1 Influenza due to identified novel influenza A virus with pneumonia Pneumonia
J10.00 Influenza due to other identified influenza virus with unspecified type of pneumonia Pneumonia J10.01 Influenza due to other identified influenza virus with the same other identified influenza virus pneumonia Pneumonia J10.08 Influenza due to other identified influenza virus with other specified pneumonia Pneumonia J11.00 Influenza due to unidentified influenza virus with unspecified type of pneumonia Pneumonia
J11.08 Influenza due to unidentified influenza virus with specified pneumonia Pneumonia
J12.0 Adenoviral pneumonia Pneumonia
J12.1 Respiratory syncytial virus pneumonia Pneumonia
J12.2 Parainfluenza virus pneumonia Pneumonia
J12.3 Human metapneumovirus pneumonia Pneumonia
J12.81 Pneumonia due to SARS-associated coronavirus Pneumonia
J12.89 Other viral pneumonia Pneumonia
J12.9 Viral pneumonia, unspecified Pneumonia
J13. Pneumonia due to Streptococcus pneumoniae Pneumonia
J14. Pneumonia due to Hemophilus influenzae Pneumonia
J15.0 Pneumonia due to Klebsiella pneumoniae Pneumonia
J15.1 Pneumonia due to Pseudomonas Pneumonia
J15.20 Pneumonia due to staphylococcus, unspecified Pneumonia
J15.211 Pneumonia due to Methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Pneumonia
J15.212 Pneumonia due to Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus Pneumonia
J15.29 Pneumonia due to other staphylococcus Pneumonia
J15.3 Pneumonia due to streptococcus, group B Pneumonia
J15.4 Pneumonia due to other streptococci Pneumonia
J15.5 Pneumonia due to Escherichia coli Pneumonia
J15.6 Pneumonia due to other Gram-negative bacteria Pneumonia
J15.7 Pneumonia due to Mycoplasma pneumoniae Pneumonia
J15.8 Pneumonia due to other specified bacteria Pneumonia
J15.9 Unspecified bacterial pneumonia Pneumonia
J16.0 Chlamydial pneumonia Pneumonia
J16.8 Pneumonia due to other specified infectious organisms Pneumonia
J17. Pneumonia in diseases classified elsewhere Pneumonia
J18.0 Bronchopneumonia, unspecified organism Pneumonia
J18.1 Lobar pneumonia, unspecified organism Pneumonia
J18.2 Hypostatic pneumonia, unspecified organism Pneumonia
J18.8 Other pneumonia, unspecified organism Pneumonia
J18.9 Pneumonia, unspecified organism Pneumonia
J84.111 Idiopathic interstitial pneumonia, not otherwise specified Pneumonia
J84.116 Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia Pneumonia
J84.117 Desquamative interstitial pneumonia Pneumonia
J84.2 Lymphoid interstitial pneumonia Pneumonia
J85.1 Abscess of lung with pneumonia Pneumonia
J95.851 Ventilator associated pneumonia Pneumonia
P23.0 Congenital pneumonia due to viral agent Pneumonia
P23.1 Congenital pneumonia due to Chlamydia Pneumonia
P23.2 Congenital pneumonia due to staphylococcus Pneumonia
P23.3 Congenital pneumonia due to streptococcus, group B Pneumonia
P23.4 Congenital pneumonia due to Escherichia coli Pneumonia
P23.5 Congenital pneumonia due to Pseudomonas Pneumonia
P23.6 Congenital pneumonia due to other bacterial agents Pneumonia
P23.8 Congenital pneumonia due to other organisms Pneumonia
P23.9 Congenital pneumonia, unspecified Pneumonia
J80 Acute respiratory distress syndrome Acute respiratory distress
syndrome
518.51 Acute respiratory failure following trauma and surgery Respiratory failure/arrest
518.53 Acute and chronic respiratory failure following trauma and surgery Respiratory failure/arrest
518.81 Acute respiratory failure Respiratory failure/arrest
518.83 Chronic respiratory failure Respiratory failure/arrest
518.84 Acute and chronic respiratory failure Respiratory failure/arrest
769. Respiratory distress syndrome in newborn Respiratory failure/arrest
770.84 Respiratory failure of newborn Respiratory failure/arrest
770.87 Respiratory arrest of newborn Respiratory failure/arrest
799.1 Respiratory arrest Respiratory failure/arrest
J95.821 Acute postprocedural respiratory failure Respiratory failure/arrest
J95.822 Acute and chronic postprocedural respiratory failure Respiratory failure/arrest
J96.00 Acute respiratory failure, unspecified whether with hypoxia or hypercapnia Respiratory failure/arrest
J96.01 Acute respiratory failure with hypoxia Respiratory failure/arrest
J96.02 Acute respiratory failure with hypercapnia Respiratory failure/arrest
J96.10 Chronic respiratory failure, unspecified whether with hypoxia or hypercapnia Respiratory failure/arrest
J96.11 Chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia Respiratory failure/arrest
J96.12 Chronic respiratory failure with hypercapnia Respiratory failure/arrest
J96.20 Acute and chronic respiratory failure, unspecified whether with hypoxia or hypercapnia Respiratory failure/arrest
J96.21 Acute and chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia Respiratory failure/arrest
J96.22 Acute and chronic respiratory failure with hypercapnia Respiratory failure/arrest
J96.90 Respiratory failure, unspecified, unspecified whether with hypoxia or hypercapnia Respiratory failure/arrest
J96.91 Respiratory failure, unspecified with hypoxia Respiratory failure/arrest
J96.92 Respiratory failure, unspecified with hypercapnia Respiratory failure/arrest
P22.0 Respiratory distress syndrome of newborn Respiratory failure/arrest
P22.8 Other respiratory distress of newborn Respiratory failure/arrest
P22.9 Respiratory distress of newborn, unspecified Respiratory failure/arrest
P28.5 Respiratory failure of newborn Respiratory failure/arrest
P28.81 Respiratory arrest of newborn Respiratory failure/arrest
R06.03 Acute respiratory distress Respiratory failure/arrest
R09.2 Respiratory arrest Respiratory failure/arrest
770.88 Hypoxemia of newborn Hypoxemia
799.02 Hypoxemia Hypoxemia
R09.02 Hypoxemia Hypoxemia
Characteristic CTC code Coded as
Hemodialysis shunt 241361 Dialysis
Dialysis supply and equipment 256011 Dialysis
Peritoneal vascular access device 244521 Dialysis
Hemodialysis 525201 Dialysis
Peritoneal dialysis 525205 Dialysis
Dialysis support services 525211 Dialysis
Hemoperfusion 525215 Dialysis
Continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration (CAVH) 525221 Dialysis Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) cannulation 521180 ECMO Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) 521181 ECMO
ECMO pack 210100 ECMO
ECMO supplies 212240 ECMO
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support services 521182 ECMO
Resuscitation and AMBU mask 255316 Resuscitation
Resuscitation and AMBU bag 255371 Resuscitation
Manual ventilation 521167 Resuscitation
Neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) 600520 ICU
Pediatric intensive care unit 600605 ICU
Pediatric cardiac intensive care unit 600625 ICU
Pediatric surgical intensive care unit 600645 ICU
Vasopressin 151471 Vasopressors
Epinephrine 131321 Vasopressors
Norepinephrine bitartrate (levarterenol) 131351 Vasopressors
Isoproterenol HCl 131325 Vasopressors
Dopamine HCl 131311 Vasopressors
Dobutamine HCl 131305 Vasopressors
Phenylephrine HCl 131355 Vasopressors
Milrinone lactate 131111 Vasopressors
Nitric oxide therapy 521173 Vasopressors
File S2. Cox Regression Models Evaluating the Effect of Time from Liver Transplantation to Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Initiation on Patient Survival When Adjusting for Covariates.
Characteristic Hazard ratio 95% Confidence Interval P-value 1st Cox Model
Time from LT to ECMO (days) 1.03 1.01-1.07 0.02
2nd Cox Model
Time from LT to ECMO (days) 1.03 1.00-1.06 0.049
Recipient weight (kg) 0.99 0.97-1.01 0.43
3rd Cox Model
Time from LT to ECMO (days) 1.03 1.00-1.06 0.04
Recipient age (years) 0.97 0.89-1.06 0.51
4th Cox Model
Time from LT to ECMO (days) 1.04 1.01-1.07 0.02
Whole graft (reference: partial graft) 0.60 0.21-1.71 0.34 5th Cox Model
Time from LT to ECMO (days) 1.03 1.01-1.07 0.02
Cirrhosis (reference: no) 1.15 0.32-4.10 0.83
ECMO: extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; LT: liver transplantation.