CSID Journal of Infrastructure Development CSID Journal of Infrastructure Development
Volume 6 Issue 2 Article 1
12-31-2023
The Impact of Adopting Digital Twins In Urban Development The Impact of Adopting Digital Twins In Urban Development
Mohammed Ali Berawi
Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia, [email protected]
Perdana Miraj
Center for Sustainable Infrastructure Development, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia 16424, Indonesia, [email protected]
Mustika Sari
Center for Sustainable Infrastructure Development, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia 16424, Indonesia, [email protected]
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Recommended Citation Recommended Citation
Berawi, M. A., Miraj, P., & Sari, M. (2023). The Impact of Adopting Digital Twins In Urban Development.
CSID Journal of Infrastructure Development, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.7454/jid.v6.i2.1127
This Editorial is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty of Engineering at UI Scholars Hub. It has been accepted for inclusion in CSID Journal of Infrastructure Development by an authorized editor of UI Scholars Hub.
CSID Journal of Infrastructure Development, 6(2): 151-153
ISSN 2407-4438 © CSID-JID 2023
THE IMPACT OF ADOPTING DIGITAL TWIN IN URBAN DEVELOPMENT
Mohammed Ali Berawi1,2*, Perdana Miraj2, Mustika Sari2
1Deparment of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia
2Center for Sustainable Infrastructure Development, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia
The construction industry, which plays a pivotal role in urban development, has undergone a significant transformation in recent years. This transformation is largely marked by the rise of digitalization, a phenomenon fundamentally altering how we design, construct, and operate our urban environments. At the forefront of this paradigm shift is the notion of Digital Twins (DT), which entails a dynamic and virtual representation of tangible assets. Urban development has witnessed a growing adoption of this innovative approach to improve cities' infrastructure planning, construction, and management. Digital Twin enables real-time simulation and monitoring, enhancing performance and more informed decision-making. Therefore, implementing Digital Twin becomes crucial in developing sustainable, efficient, citizen-centric urban environments as cities expand and transform.
There are several advantages associated with implementing Digital Twin in urban planning and development, including enhanced operational efficiency, improved resource management, and the capability to anticipate and address prospective challenges in advance. Furthermore, these platforms foster collaboration among various stakeholders, allowing for a more cohesive and comprehensive approach to urban planning. Yet, to fully harness these benefits, we must navigate significant obstacles presented by concerns such as data security, privacy, the requirement for interoperable and high-quality data, and the substantial upfront investment in technology and training. Furthermore, regulatory frameworks and standardization are required to govern Digital Twin’s effective and ethical application in urban development.
Around the globe, cities at different stages of development are embracing Digital Twin to enhance urban living. These technologies are being utilized by developed cities to retrofit and optimize their pre-existing infrastructure, resulting in urban spaces that are more intelligent and adaptable.
Digital Twin plays a crucial role in facilitating rapid urbanization in developing cities by aiding in designing and constructing more sustainable and resilient communities. Cities such as Amsterdam and Singapore demonstrate the capacity of Digital Twin to stimulate economic expansion, mitigate environmental degradation, and enhance urban life. However, the pace and nature of adoption vary significantly, influenced by local contexts, technological readiness, and policy frameworks.
Implementing a Digital Twin in urban development is a complex endeavor that requires careful consideration of various components. Essential elements include a robust technological infrastructure, accurate and comprehensive data collection methods, and advanced analytics capabilities. It is critical that the Digital Twin be integrated with existing systems and processes to serve its intended purpose effectively.
*Corresponding author’s email: [email protected] DOI: 10.7454/jid.v6.i2.1127
152 The Impact of Adopting Digital Twins in Urban Development
The involvement of stakeholders is also crucial; policymakers, urban developers, and citizens need to collaborate to maximize the full potential of digital twins. Continuous monitoring and updates are also necessary to keep the Digital Twin relevant and valuable over time.
As the adoption of Digital Twins in urban development progresses, several lessons have emerged.
It's clear that a one-size-fits-all approach does not work; each city must tailor its Digital Twin strategy to its specific needs, resources, and goals. Interdisciplinary collaboration between various stakeholders, such as urban developers, technologists, policymakers, and community members, must be prioritized. Finally, while technology is a powerful tool, it should be seen as a means to enhance the quality of life for all citizens, foster sustainable development, and create adaptable and resilient urban spaces.
As we stand in a new era of urban development, the potential of Digital Twins to revolutionize our cities is immense. By embracing this technology thoughtfully and strategically, we can look forward to more vibrant, efficient, and livable urban environments in the years to come.
Promoting Research on Urban Development
In this edition, the CSID Journal of Infrastructure Development proudly presents a collection of nine papers that delve into this research area, offering valuable insights and perspectives.
The first paper, written by A. Hastomo, E. Anggraheni, A. Prasetyo, and D. Sutjiningsih, examines flood management at the Cengkareng Drain estuary in Jakarta, Indonesia, highlights the need for a comprehensive approach to coastal flood management that incorporates sea-level rise and land subsidence considerations. The study recommends several strategies to enhance flood resilience, including constructing a tidal gate, implementing a mangrove restoration program, and developing a comprehensive flood warning system.
The second paper, written by M. Zein, E. Anggraheni, and D.M. Yahya, underscores the significant impact of urbanization and land cover changes on the hydrological behavior of the Ciliwung watershed in Indonesia, highlighting the need for sustainable urban planning and effective water management strategies to mitigate future flood risks in the region.These findings emphasize the critical importance of understanding the impact of urbanization on hydrological systems and the need for proactive measures to address the associated flood risks in the Ciliwung River Watershed.
The third paper, written by H.C. Wilyalodia, E.V. Tybeyuliana, A.P.D. Mahendra, M.A. Pratama, S. Rahmawati, J.A. Fajri, and S. Mursidik, employed a meticulous method for determining microplastic abundance in the Ciliwung River. It involved examining filter papers under a microscope supplemented by a digital camera for precision in counting and recording. These findings contribute to the growing body of knowledge on microplastic pollution in river systems and provide valuable insights for policymakers, environmental agencies, and researchers working to address this pressing environmental issue.
The fourth paper, written by M.A. Pratama and D.M. Constantine, focuses on the spatiotemporal analysis of organic pollutants in the Ciliwung River, Indonesia, particularly emphasizing BOD, COD, TSS, and DO concentrations. The study utilizes flow and water quality data from the Ciliwung-Cisadane River Basin Center to comprehensively analyze the river's water quality.The study highlights the significant impact of residential development and associated wastewater on river pollution, emphasizing the urgent need to develop and implement centralized wastewater management infrastructure to address the increasing pollution load, particularly in urban areas.
The fifth paper, written by Alviansyah, E. Hadian, and W.A. Syahputra, examines the implementation of a teleworking policy with a work-from-home (WFH) scheme from a private company perspective and its implications on Greater Jakarta's proposed urban rail network's
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carrying capacity.This finding highlights the resilience of the current urban rail network plans against substantial shifts in working patterns and provides insights for future urban transport planning in the context of evolving work modalities.
The sixth paper, written by A.R. Harani, B.E. Mekarwangi, and M.I. Hasan, explores the multifaceted elements involved in the design of residential buildings, encompassing both landed and high-rise structures, with a particular focus on memory. The manifestation of memory is elucidated through three key dimensions: Spatial arrangements, cultural influences, and the thoughtful consideration of collective activities. These dimensions collectively form a comprehensive framework for developing high-rise residential structures that prioritize and enhance the social bonds among their residents.
The seventh paper, written by W. Dunu, tried to formulate efficient and sustainable maintenance, repair, and management strategies for RC structures grappling with the concurrent impacts of degradation.The study proposes enhancements to prior research endeavors in this domain. While additional data is requisite to ascertain the cumulative influence of ASR and corrosion, conducting a comparative analysis of fluid transport rates through ASR-susceptible and ASR- non-susceptible concretes offers valuable insights into the maintenance and restoration of RC structures afflicted by both corrosion and ASR mechanisms such as ASR and corrosion.
The eighth paper, written by G.H. Gebru, investigates the state of outdoor green infrastructures (GI) in Aksum, Ethiopia, employing qualitative and quantitative approaches to address the disconnect between the expanding urban fabric and sustainable green space development. The research proposes a conceptual design for an interconnected GI, integrating various urban spaces into a cohesive green network. This design aims to remedy the fragmentation and enhance the environmental, social, and economic aspects of urban life in Aksum.
The ninth paper, written by C. Kabwe, M. Innocent, and F. Muleya,evaluates the infrastructure development plans in Zambia's newly established districts, primarily focusing on assessing their effectiveness.This research underscores the vital importance of infrastructure development, as it creates the foundation for an improved quality of life encompassing health, education, water supply, sanitation, and transportation.
We hope this edition may convey new insight and knowledge that benefit our readers. We welcome any comments or inquiries that you may have concerning the direction and the content of this journal. We invite you to join our venture by sending your work for future consideration.
Warmest regards from the Editorial Office,
Prof. Mohammed Ali Berawi
Editor-in-Chief
Dr. Mustika Sari Managing Editor
Perdana Miraj Managing Editor
