Jurnal Ilmiah (Artikel) : Control of spatial protection in Kauman

(1)

LEMBAR

HASIL PENILAIAN SEJAWAT SEBIDANG ATAU PEER REVIEW KARYA ILMIAH : JURNAL ILMIAH

Judul Jurnal Ilmiah (Artikel) : Control of spatial protection in Kauman Semarang

Jumlah Penulis : 4 orang (Atiek Suprapti, Nurdien H. Kistanto, Edward E. Pandelaki, Djoko Indrosaptono)

Status Pengusul : penulis ke-4

Identitas Jurnal Ilmiah : a. Nama Jurnal : The Journal of Architecture and Urbanism b. Nomor ISSN : Print ISSN: 2029-7955 Online ISSN: 2029-7947 c. Vol, No., Bln Thn : Vol 41 No 4 (2017), Page 268-277

d. Penerbit : Taylor and Francis Ltd.

e. DOI artikel (jika ada) : https://doi.org/10.3846/20297955.2017.1402717

f. Alamat web jurnal : https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JAU/article/view/1482 Alamat Artikel : https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JAU/article/view/1482/

1177

g. Terindex : Scopus, Q2

Kategori Publikasi Jurnal Ilmiah : √ Jurnal Ilmiah Internasional

(beripada kategori yang tepat) Jurnal Ilmiah Nasional Terakreditasi Jurnal Ilmiah Nasional Tidak Terakreditasi Hasil Penilaian Peer Review :

Komponen Yang Dinilai

Nilai Reviewer

Nilai Rata-rata Reviewer I Reviewer II

a. Kelengkapan unsur isi jurnal (10%) 4,00 4,00 4,00

b. Ruang lingkup dan kedalaman pembahasan (30%) 12,00 12,00 12,00

c. Kecukupan dan kemutahiran data/informasi dan metodologi (30%)

12,00 11,00 11,50

d. Kelengkapan unsur dan kualitas terbitan/jurnal (30%) 12,00 12,00 12,00

Total = (100%) 40,00 39,00 39,50

Nilai Pengusul = (40% x 39,50)/3 = 5,27

Semarang, 15 Januari 2021 Reviewer 2

Prof. Dr. Ir. Erni Setyowati, M.T.

NIP. 196704041998022001 Unit : Arsitektur FT UNDIP

Reviewer 1

Prof.Dr.Ing.Ir. Gagoek Hardiman NIP. 195308191983031001 Unit : Arsitektur FT UNDIP

(2)

LEMBAR

1177

Nilai Maksimal Jurnal Ilmiah

Nilai Akhir Yang Diperoleh Internasional Nasional

Terakreditasi

Nasional Tidak Terakreditasi

a. Kelengkapan unsur isi jurnal (10%) 4,00 4,00

b. Ruang lingkup dan kedalaman pembahasan (30%)

12,00 12.00

12,00 12,00

d. Kelengkapan unsur dan kualitas terbitan/jurnal (30%)

12,00 12,00

Total = (100%) 40,00 40,00

Nilai Pengusul = (40% x 40,00)/3 = 5,33 Catatan Penilaian artikel oleh Reviewer :

1. Kesesuaian dan kelengkapan unsur isi jurnal:

Unsur-unsur artikel lengkap dan sesuai dengan sistem penulisan "Guide for Author". Benang merah ada dalam struktur penulisannya Title-Introduction-Methods-Result and Discusion-Conclution-Acknow ledgement-References.

(Skor = 4)

2. Ruang lingkup dan kedalaman pembahasan:

Ruang lingkup artikel sesuai dengan ruang lingkup jurnal (Architecture and Urban Heritage). Kedalaman pembahasan cukup baik (20 referensi digunakan dalam pembahasan hasilnya). (Skor = 12)

3. Kecukupan dan kemutakhiran data/informasi dan metodologi:

Data-data penelitian cukup mutakhir dan menunjukkan keterbaruan informasi. terdapat 57 referensi yang digunakan (30 referensi up-to-date dan 27 referensi yang sudah kadaluarsa lebih dari 10 tahun). Terdapat 23 referensi berupa Jurnal dan 34 berupa Buku, Thesis/Disertasi, dan Peraturan. Metodologi dijelaskan dengan baik. (Skor = 12)

4. Kelengkapan unsur dan kualitas terbitan:

Tergolong Jurnal Internasional Bereputasi (Editorial bord dari 8 negara, Kontributor lebih dari 2 negara, ISSN : 2029-7955, terindeks di scopus/SJR=0,18 (2017)/Q2; Penerbit Routledge Tailor & Francis dengan kualitas bereputasi). Hasil similarity index Turnitin artikel ini < 25%. (Skor = 12)

Prof.Dr.Ing.Ir. Gagoek Hardiman NIP. 195308191983031001 Unit : Arsitektur FT UNDIP 40

(3)

LEMBAR

1177

Nilai Maksimal Jurnal Ilmiah

Nilai Akhir Yang Diperoleh Internasional

Nasional Terakreditasi

Nasional Tidak Terakreditasi

a. Kelengkapan unsur isi jurnal (10%) 4,00 4,00

b. Ruang lingkup dan kedalaman pembahasan (30%)

12,00 12,00

12,00 11,00

d. Kelengkapan unsur dan kualitas terbitan/jurnal (30%)

12,00 12,00

Total = (100%) 40,00 39,00

Nilai Pengusul = (40% x 39,00)/3 = 5,20 Catatan Penilaian artikel oleh Reviewer :

1. Kesesuaian dan kelengkapan unsur isi jurnal:

Penulisan sudah sesuai dengan "Guide for Author". jurnal yang dikeluarkan oleh jurnal dan penerbit. Terdapat benang merah dalam struktur penulisan dari Title, Introduction, Methods, Result and Discusion, Conclusion, References. (Skor = 4)

2. Ruang lingkup dan kedalaman pembahasan:

Substansi artikel sesuai dengan ruang lingkup jurnal (Architecture and Urban Heritage). Kedalaman pembahasan cukup baik (20 referensi digunakan dalam pembahasan hasilnya). (Skor = 12)

3. Kecukupan dan kemutakhiran data/informasi dan metodologi:

Data-data penelitian cukup dan menunjukkan keterbaruan informasi. terdapat 57 referensi yang digunakan 30 referensi up-to-date dan 27 referensi yang sudah kadaluarsa lebih dari 10 tahun. Terdapat 23 referensi berupa Jurnal dan 34 lainnya berupa non jurnal (Buku, Thesis/Disertasi, Peraturan). Metodologi dijelaskan dengan baik. (Skor = 11)

4. Kelengkapan unsur dan kualitas terbitan:

Jurnal ini tergolong Jurnal Internasional Bereputasi (Editorial bord dari 8 negara, Kontributor lebih dari 2 negara, ISSN : 2029-7955, terindeks di scopus/SJR=0,18 (2017)/Q2; Penerbit Routledge Tailor & Francis dengan kualitas bereputasi). Hasil similarity index Turnitin artikel ini < 25%. (Skor = 12)

Prof. Dr. Ir. Erni Setyowati, M.T.

NIP. 196704041998022001 Unit : Arsitektur FT UNDIP 40

(4)

1 of 1

 Export  Download  Print  E-mail  Save to PDF ⋆ Add to List More...▻

Journal of Architecture and Urbanism • Open Access • Volume , Issue , Pages - • October

Document type Article • Gold Open Access Source type

Journal ISSN

DOI

. / . .

Control of spatial protection in Kauman Semarang

Suprapti A. , Kistanto N.H., Pandelaki E.E., Indrosaptono D.

Save all to author list

Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Jl. Prof. Soedarto, Tembalang, Semarang City, 50273, Indonesia

a

th percentile

Citations in Scopus Views count View all metrics

View PDF Full text options

Abstract

Author keywords Indexed keywords SciVal Topics Metrics

Abstract

Locality and cultural identity aspects are very important to create humane cities in the midst of globalizing world. Kauman Semarang is the city’s cultural identity which has lasted for more than three centuries. Traditionally, Kauman is a village in downtown which reflects Moslem daily live. The physical and social characteristicschange are the reaction of modernization-capitalization pressure of the downtown. The purpose of the research is to find out how Kauman adapts to the incoming pressures. The research was based on ethnographic method by combining ideographic and architectural approaches. In the end of the research, it found that there is a spatial control having protective characteristic or a control of spatial protection conducted by the community. Socio-religious

Cited by 5 documents

, ,

(2021) IOP Conference Series:

Earth and Environmental Science

, ,

(2021) Journal of Design and Built Environment

, ,

(2019) Journal of Architecture and Urbanism

Inform me when this document is cited in Scopus:

CONTROL OF SPATIAL PROTECTION IN KAUMAN SEMARANG

Atiek SUPRAPTI, Nurdien H. KISTANTO, Edward E. PANDELAKI, Djoko INDROSAPTONO Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Jl. Prof. Soedarto,

Tembalang, 50273, Semarang City, Indonesia E-mail: atiekbudiarto@gmail.com (corresponding author)

Received 14 May 2017; accepted 31 October 2017

Abstract. Locality and cultural identity aspects are very important to create humane cities in the midst of globalizing world. Kauman Semarang is the city’s cultural identity which has lasted for more than three centuries. Traditionally, Kauman is a village in downtown which reflects Moslem daily live. The physical and social characteristicschange are the reaction of modernization-capitalization pressure of the downtown. The purpose of the research is to find out how Kauman adapts to the incoming pressures. The research was based on ethnographic method by combining ideographic and architectural approaches. In the end of the research, it found that there is a spatial control having protective characteristic or a control of spatial protection conducted by the community. Socio- religious values have influenced in strengthening socio-religious space that produces immaterial products associated with the community’s mentality. Meanwhile, the modernization-capitalization pressures influence the form of significantly developed busi- ness-commercial space, and their products are eventually used to support the socio-religious activities. Spatial protection strategy is an answer for the problem of modernization-capitalization pressures in downtown. This finding could be a useful input for the preservation efforts at Kauman Semarang particularly and for cities having similar problems generally.

Keywords: power of place, cultural heritage, sustainable development, urban village, trancendence, qualitative research.

Introduction

The influx of foreign capital as the global expan- sion affects the homogenizing in built environment (Samalavicius 2017), an alson in people’s economics, and social structure (Santoso 2013; Zahnd 2006). The uncontrolled development of capitalistic economic space in downtown has pushed the changing of urban functions, especially the social space. It will eventually trigger a cultural lag (Ishomudin 2005), creating both a place and non-place (Tomlinson 1999). The efforts to strengthen, maintain, and develop the local identities of a city are needed to ensure the social harmonization (Hayden 1995; Arefi 1999; Serageldin 2001; Yuwono, Wardiningsih 2016).

Settlement is defined as a dwelling space having a socio-cultural relationship, transcendental aspects, and communication (Rapoport 1983; Snyder, Catanese 1979; Hayden 1995; Budihardjo 2006). Furthermore, in order to overcome ‘placelessness. Arefi (1999) sug- gested two choices namely emphasizing the architectural landscape and developing the culture. Further physiology of space namely place attachment and place

identity should be concerned in the making of the spir- it of place (Hidalgo, Hernandez 2001; Scanell, Gifford 2010; Rollero, De Piccoli 2010; Devine-Wright, Clayton 2010). In the other side Lefebvre (1998) and Salama (2010) stated about the three variables in the making of the characters of place, which are social relationship, capital, and government.

Many studies about place theory focuses on the physical aspects (Cullen 1961; Morris 1979; Lynch 1981; Shirvany 1985; Koztof 1991; Zaydulfar 2002);

on the socio-cultural aspects (Norberg-Scultz 1979, 1986; Trancik 1986; Hayden 1995; Hanson, Hillier 1987; Piselli 2007; Pino, Hormazabal 2016); on the social-economic aspects (Lefebvre 1998); on the trancendental aspects (Rapoport 1983; Tjahyono 1989; Prijotomo 1992; Pangarsa 2006; Ronald 2005, 2012; Purwanto 2007; Santoso 2013; Triatmojo 2010, Suprapti 2016). Generally Kauman is a settled area in

“Javanese Cosmic City” around The Great Mosque built for santris and kyais and their relatives. Previous studies on Kauman villages have been done in Yogjakarta (Mulyati 1995), Surakarta (Karsono 1996; Setyaningsih

JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM ISSN 2029-7955 / eISSN 2029-7947

2017 Volume 41(4): 268–277 doi: 10.3846/20297955.2017.1402717

Resilient design and resilient city: toward a better living

(9)

2017 Volume 41(4): 316–327 doi:10.3846/20297955.2017.1415773

LIFESTYLE TRENDS AND HOUSING TYPOLOGIES IN EMERGING MULTICULTURAL CITIES

Ashraf M. SALAMA^a, Florian WIEDMANN^b, Hatem G. IBRAHIM^c

aUniversity of Strathclyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

b, cQatar University, Doha, Qatar

E-mails: ^aashraf.salama@strath.ac.uk; ^bwiedmann.f@gmail.com (corresponding author);

chatem_ibrahim@qu.edu.qa

Received 13 April 2017; accepted 30 August 2017

Abstract. The introduction of new housing typologies in emerging cities is rooted in dynamics including infrastructural investments, urban growth rates and new development policies. In accommodating new lifestyles, demand-driven patterns by tenants and pro- perty owners are the main factors consolidating development trends in future. This paper explores the relationship between new lifestyle patterns and housing typologies in emerging cities. Within the context of Gulf cities, namely Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Doha and Manama, this paper investigates demographic structures and housing trends where a rapid phase of urban growth has transformed local urbanism. Current social structures were analysed by following a new ‘lifestyle framework’ resulting in the characterization of four main lifestyle trends. This is coupled with the assessment of 240 cases of new residences from the Gulf cities under study.

The juxtaposition of both studies offers an outlook relevant to the importance of a transition from supply-driven to demand-driven housing dynamics to accommodate emerging multicultural societies. The paper thus contributes to a better understanding and identification of the social groups that are currently lacking suitable housing.

Keywords: housing typologies, lifestyle trends, real estate, Gulf cities, urban transformation.

Introduction

Since the beginning of modern globalization cities have entered a fierce competition to attract investment in order to transform into key hubs within expand- ing networks. In 1976 Harvey Molotch described the new roles of cities as “growth machines” (Molotch 1976). While cities in highly industrialized countries benefited from already existing infrastructure, their large size and thus established local markets, cities in emerging countries needed to initiate new development strategies in order to attract urban growth since the end of the 20^th century in order to compete. This growth resulted in rapid urbanization processes and the mass migration of new inhabitants. Subsequently, housing markets needed to react to rapidly increasing demand in various areas, from studio apartments for short-term stays to family dwellings and gentrifica- tion trends. While the demand-driven aspects can be regarded as rather restricted during the first years of urban growth, a diversification process of housing typologies could be observed during the following peri-

od due to a more globalized and advanced real estate industry (Bardhan, Kroll 2007).

Various factors dictate the housing types preferred by migrant groups in emerging cities. This can be observed in cases of migrants from rural or urban places as well as migrants from various socioeconomic and sociocultural backgrounds (Salama 2015). While a low-income background generally restricts the choice of housing and thus dictates certain lifestyles, high income groups have a bigger variety of residences to choose from (Narwold, Sandy 2010). This fact is dis- played by the increasing diversity of upper real estate markets, while affordable housing schemes often fol- low more repetitive models, mainly dictated by land prices and construction costs (Gurran et al. 2007: 44).

These parameters, however, are dependent on general infrastructural networks and development policies.

Subsequently, various new housing development patterns can be identified in emerging cities, particularly in the Global South, where they face a continuous updating process rooted in new dynamics, including