Materi Grammar untuk Kelas 5 SD
1. Simple Present Tense
Simple Present Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan fakta, kebiasaan, atau kejadian yang terjadi saat ini.
Rumusan:
- (+) Subject + Verb 1 (s/es untuk he, she, it) - (-) Subject + do/does not + Verb 1
- (?) Do/Does + Subject + Verb 1?
Contoh:
- I play soccer every Sunday.
- She plays the piano.
2. Simple Past Tense
Simple Past Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang sudah terjadi di masa lalu.
Rumusan:
- (+) Subject + Verb 2
- (-) Subject + did not + Verb 1 - (?) Did + Subject + Verb 1?
Contoh:
- They visited the museum yesterday.
- He did not finish his homework.
3. Parts of Speech (Bagian-bagian Kata) - Noun (kata benda): cat, house, teacher - Verb (kata kerja): run, eat, write
- Adjective (kata sifat): beautiful, big, smart
- Adverb (kata keterangan): quickly, carefully, happily
4. Sentence Structure
Kalimat bahasa Inggris biasanya tersusun dari:
Materi Grammar untuk Kelas 5 SD
- Subject (pelaku) + Verb (kata kerja) + Object (penerima aksi)
Contoh:
- My brother (Subject) reads (Verb) a book (Object).
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Latihan Soal Grammar
A. Pilihan Ganda
1. She ___ to school every day.
a. go b. goes c. gone
2. They ___ a movie last night.
a. watch b. watched c. watches
3. We ___ not like spicy food.
a. does b. do c. did
4. My sister ___ a letter yesterday.
a. write b. wrote c. writes
5. Which one is an adjective?
a. happily b. fast c. run
B. Isilah titik-titik berikut ini!
1. I ___ (eat) breakfast every morning.
2. My father ___ (drive) a car to work yesterday.
3. The students ___ (study) hard for the test.
Materi Grammar untuk Kelas 5 SD
4. She ___ (not like) vegetables.
5. Did you ___ (see) the rainbow?
6. We ___ (play) football in the afternoon.
7. He ___ (visit) his grandmother last Sunday.
8. Anna ___ (sing) beautifully.
9. Tom ___ (not finish) his homework.
10. My mother ___ (cook) delicious food.
11. The cat ___ (sleep) on the sofa.
12. They ___ (not watch) TV last night.
13. We ___ (go) to the zoo yesterday.
14. She ___ (help) her little brother.
15. I ___ (not bring) my umbrella.
C. Susunlah kata-kata berikut menjadi kalimat yang benar!
1. plays - soccer - every weekend - he 2. yesterday - went - we - to the park 3. homework - finished - my - sister - her 4. reads - a book - morning - in the - she 5. lunch - they - at school - eat
D. Perbaiki kalimat berikut!
1. She don't like apple.
2. We was happy yesterday.
3. They goes to the market.
4. I doesn't have a pencil.
5. He don't plays the guitar.
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Semangat belajar ya!
