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128

Proceedings of the Biological Society of

Washington.

NOTE ON SOME FOREIGN GRASSES.

The

cultivated

sorghums and

their allies have been included in the genus

Andropogon

orhave beensegregatedasadistinct genus under the

name Sorghum

ofPersoon.

The

groupappearsto beofgenericrank but underthe

method

of establishing type species for genera, the

name

for the group should beHolcus instead of Sorghum.

The

type species of Linn?eus' genus Holcus is evidently his Holcus sorghum,* consequently this

name

should be retained for the group which contains Holcus sorghum, ifthisgroup be recognizedas distinctfrom Andropogon.

Under

the title

"Andropogon

halepensis

and Andropogon

sorghum,"

Piperthasrecently discussed thesespecies

and

has describedseveral

new

subspecies.

The

specimens submitted bythe Office of Seed

and

Plant Introduction belong to the following subspecies as recognized under Holcus:

Holcus

halepensis L., including the awnless form (Andropogon halepensis anatherus Piper).

Holcus

halepensis miliformis (Schult.).

Andropogon

miliformis Schult.

Holcus

halepensis propinquus (Kunth).

Andropogon

propinquus

Kunth.

Holcus sorghum

L.

Holcus sorghum

exfguus (Forsk.).

Holcusexiguus Forsk,

Holcus sorghum

sudanensis (Piper).

Andropogon sorghum

sudanensis Piper.

Holcus sorghum

effusus (Hack.).

Andropogon

sorghum effusus Hack.

Holcus sorghum

verticilliflorus (Steud.).

Andropogon

verticilliflorusSteud.

Holcus sorghum

hewisoni (Piper).

Andropogon

sorghuyi hewisoni Piper.

Holcus sorghum

drummondii (Nees).

Andropogon drummondii

Nees.

Other specimens submittedforidentification belongto speciesthathave not beenpublishedunderthe generic

names now

used. Theseare:

Alloteropsis eckloniana (Nees). SouthAfrica.

Bluffiaeckloniana Nees, Delect. Sem. Hort.

Hamburg

8. 1834.

Chaetochloa aurea

(Hochst.). SouthAfrica.

Setaria aurea Hochst.; A. Br. Flora44:276. 1841.

Chaetochloa lachnea

(Nees). Brazil.

Panicum

lachneumNees, Agrost. Bras. 248. 1829.

A. S. Hitchcock.

*SeeContr. U.S.Nat.Herb.12: 195. 1909.

tProc. Biol. Soc.Washington 28:25. 1915. Synonymyandcitationsare given.

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