LJDXK ^H@HKOMOPOG Loto ^hkojorog = ^hgdidifog
Fhworaoghaoroog Fhkos Uhlhsthr = SIII / II Uhfjkob = UL^G 0 Torjajga Fokhr
Lothri = Lhwujudfog ^hrsotuog dog Fh`ogaaoog sh`oaoi @ogaso Qujud Gikoi Fh`ogafitog Gosijgok
^hrthluog = ^hrthluog fh-5
Lhwujudfog ^hrsotuog dog Fh`ogaaoog sh`oaoi Qujud Fh`ogafitog Gosijgok
Hro Fh`ogafitog Gosijgok lhrupofog tjgaaof shjorob `ogaso Igdjghsio. Uhlogaot fh`ogasoog otou gosijgokislh yoga dobuku losib `hrsicot fhdohrobog, `hraogti lhgjodi `hrsicot gosijgok. Pofyot Igdjghsio lhgyodori `obwo togpo odo roso phrsotuog dog fhsotuog dori shkurub
`ogaso tidof lugafig ofog lhroib fhlhrdhfoog.
l. Lhwujudfog ^hrsotuog Igdjghsio
@hrdosorfog istikob, phrsotuog dog fhsotuog `hrosok dori foto sotu yoga
`hrorti utub otou tidof thrpheob-`hkob. ^hrsotuog dopot diortifog sh`oaoi phrfulpukog dori `hr`oaoi fjlpjghg yoga lhl`hgtuf lhgjodi sotu. Fhsotuog lhrupofog bosik phrfulpukog thrsh`ut yoga thkob lhgjodi sotu dog utub, dhgaog dhlifiog fhsotuog hrot bu`ugaoggyo dhgaog fhutubog. Lofgo
phrsotuog bofifotgyo odokob sotu, yoga ortigyo `ukot tidof pheob.
Lhwujudfog phrsotuog lhrupofog gikoi-gikoi yoga thrfogduga didokol siko fhtiao
^ogesosiko.
^odo loso phrjuogaog fhlhrdhfoog Igdjghsio, phgahrtiog "^hrsotuog Igdjghsio" odokob coftjr fugei, yoitu sh`oaoi sul`hr shlogaot, ljtivosi dog
phgaahrof phrjuogaog Igdjghsio. Bok itu threogtul dokol ^hl`ufoog XXD 1948 okigho fh 0.
Tobop-tobop phl`igoog phrsotuog `ogaso Igdjghsio itu yoga pokiga lhgjgjjk iokob sh`oaoi
`hrifut =
o. ^hrosoog Uhgosi`
^hrosoog shgosi` sh`oaoi `ogaso ofog lhgigafotfog roso phrsotuog dokol shkurub rofyot Igdjghsio. ^hrosoog shgosi` dopot lugeuk forhgo coftjr fhthrifotog thrbodop thlpot fhkobirog otou lhgabodopi suotu losokob thrthgtu.
`. Fh`ogafitog Gosijgok
Fh`ogafitog Gosijgok odokob shsi phrahrofog phrjuogaog `ogaso Igdjghsio yoga lukoi lhgyodori fjgdisi dog pjthgsi sh`oaoi suotu `ogaso. Fh`ogafitog Gosijgok Igdjghsio diphkjpjri dhgaog fhkobirog @udi Xtjlj podo tobug 19>2.
e. U u l p o b ^ h l u d o
Uulpob ^hludo lhrupofog phghaos `oai `ogaso Igdjghsio ugtuf lhwujudfog sh`uob ghaoro yoga lhlikifi idhgtitos dog dieigtoi rofyotgyo.
d. ^rjfkolosi Fhlhrdhfoog
^rjfkolosi Fhlhrdhfoog togaaok 11 Oaustus 1948 lhrupofog titif pugeof phrjuogaog rofyot Igdjghsio.
0. Gikoi-gikoi fh`ogasoog yoga thrfogduga dokol Xgdoga-Xgdoga Dosor l948 sh`oaoi
`hrifut
=
o) Gikoi Phkiaius
^hreoyo dog tofwo fhpodo Tubog Yoga Lobo Hso shsuoi dhgaog oaolo dog fhphreoyoog losiga-losiga. Uokiga lhgabjrloti shrto `hfhrjo solo ogtoro phlhkuf oaolo dog phgaogut-
phgaogut fhphreoyoog yoga `hr`hdo-`hdo shbigaao thr`igo fhrufugog bidup.
`) Gikoi Fhlogusioog
Lhgaofui phrsoloog dhrojot, phrsoloog bof, dog phrsoloog fhwoji`og ogtoro shsolo logusio, Uokiga lhgeigtoi shsolo logusio, Lhgahl`ogafog sifop thgaaoga roso, Tidof shlhgo-lhgo thrbodop jroga koig.
e) Gikoi ^rjduftivitos
^hrkigdugaog thrbodop losyorofot dokol `hroftivitos lhguju fhloflurog., Uorogo dog
up gro
dsogr aog
-uo
g y
doga ul go
tul fp
lu
hl gihg
ad fj
or tj
fg oa
g fl
ho shsy
jotr ho
rf oo
bt
o gu g ltu
of sy
of roh
fo oti
tc
. dog prjduftic. Uhrto threiptogyo
d) Gikoi Fhshil`ogaog
Lhgjokogfog bof dog fhwoji`og sh`oaoi worao ghaoro yoga prjpjrsijgok, tidof lhlofsofog fhbhgdof jroga koig, sokiga tjkhrogsi, tjkjga lhgjkjga dog rufug.
Fhshil`ogaog ogtoro fhbidupog joslogi dog rjbogi.
h) Gikoi Dhljfrosi
^ikor utolo dokol lhl`ogaug phrsotuog dog fhsotuog `ogaso dokol losyorofot, odokob sh`oaoi
`hrifut =
• Poso eigto togob oir.
• Miwo ^otrijt `ogaso.
• Threopoigyo fhshjothrobog `oai shkurub rofyot Igdjghsio.
• ^hlobolog yoga `hgor otos rhbokitos odogyo phr`hdoog dokol fh`hroaolog.
c) Gikoi Fhsoloog Dhrojot
Uhtiop worao ghaoro lhlikifi bof dog fhwoji`og dog fhdudufog yoga solo di dhpog buful. Losyorofot lhgikoi `obwo upoyo phghaofog BOL yoga pokiga lhgjgjjk odokob phghaofog bof lhgahkuorfog phgdopot, fh`h`osog `hroaolo, phrkigdugaog dog fhpostiog buful, shrto `h`os dori phrkofuog tidof logusiowi.
a) Gikoi Fhtootog Buful
Uhtiop worao ghaoro togpo pogdoga `uku woji` lhgooti shtiop buful dog phroturog yoga
`hrkofu. @haitupug thrbodop khl`oao-khl`oao phghaof buful oaor kh`ib igdhphgdhg, tidof thrfjgtogligosi dhgaog fhfuosoog/pjkitif proftis oaor odogyo phrsoloog didhpog buful (hquokity `hcjrh tbh kow) dopot thrwujud.
5. Fh`ogaaoog sh`oaoi @ogaso Igdjghsio
Opofob fokiog `ogaao lhgjodi `ogaso Igdjghsio : @oaoilogo phrikofu fokiog yoga lhgujufog roso `ogaao thrbodop `ogaso dog ghaoro Igdjghsio : Fito `ogaao lhgjodi `ogaso Igdjghsio. Okosog utolo fito `ogaao lhgjodi
`ogaso Igdjghsio odokob forhgo fito kobir dog
`hsor di ghahri Igdjghsio. Jkhb sh`o` itu, fito borus lhlphrtobogfog Ghaoro Fhsotuog Phpu`kif Igdjghsio. Ljdok utolo ugtuf thtop thaofgyo Ghaoro Fhsotuog Phpu`kif Igdjghsio odokob
phrsotuog dog fhsotuog diogtoro `ogaso Igdjghsio. ^hrsotuog sh`oaoi `ogaso tidof ofog fuot opo`iko fito tidof lhlikifi fh`ogaaoog thrbodop Ghaoro Fhsotuog Phpu`kif Igdjghsio. @ogaao
sh`oaoi `ogaso dog `hrtogob oir Igdjghsio thrwujud dokol `hgtuf lhroso `hsor boti otou lhroso
`oboaio aoaob lhgjodi `ogaso Igdjghsio
4. Gikoi dog Uhlogaot Gosijgokislh dog ^otrijtislh di Hro Fh`ogafitog Gosijgok
Uhlogaot fh`ogasoog lhrupofog doyo djrjga dog ljtivosi yoga `hrphrog fuot dokol tobop phrjuogaog lhgaisi dog lhlphrtobogfog fhlhrdhfoog dhgaog phl`ogaugog shaoko `idoga. Uhlogaot fh`ogafitog Gosijgok dopot diwujudfog dhgaog odogyo sifop gosijogokislh dog potrijtislh dokol fhbidupog shbori-bori. Qorao ghaoro yoga lhlikifi shlogaot fh`ogasoog yoga tigaai ofog lhlikifi gosijgokislh dog potrijtislh yoga tigaai puko.
o. Uhlogaot Gosijgokislh
Gosijgokislh odokob phrosoog sotu fhturugog, shgosi`, dog shjiwo dhgaog `ogaso dog togob oirgyo. Gosijgokislh otou fhsodorog gosijgok juao dopot diortifog
sh`oaoi fhsodorog fhogaajtoog suotu `ogaso sheoro `hrsolo-solo lhgeopoi, lhlphrtobogfog, lhgaisi fhfuotog
`ogaso itu. Fhsodorog gosijgok phrtolo foki shthkob lugeukgyo @udi Xtjlj dog phgdhritoog rofyot Igdjghsio yoga dijojob jkhb phgjojob.
`. Uhlogaot ^otrijtislh
Gosijgokislh yoga dopot lhgil`ukfog phrosoog eigto fhpodo togob oir dish`ut potrijtislh. Istikob potrijtislh `hrosok dori foto potrijt yoga `hrorti pheigto/phl`hko togob oir. ^otrijtislh diortifog sh`oaoi shlogaot/jiwo eigto togob oir yoga `hrupo sifop rhko `hrfjr`og ugtuf fhjoyoog dog fhloflurog `ogasogyo.
^otrijtislh tidof bogyo eigto fhpodo togob oir sojo, thtop juao eigto
`ogaso dog ghaoro. Fheigtoog thrbodop togob oir tidof bogyo ditolpikfog soot
`ogaso Igdjghsio thrjojob, thtopi juao di wujudfog dokol lhgaisi fhlhrdhfoog.
KHL@OP FHPMO ^HUHPTO DIDIF
^HPTHLXOG FH-
Loto ^hkojorog = ^hgdidifog Fhworaoghaoroog (^Fg) Fhkos/Uhlhsthr = SIII/ II
Lothri = Lhwujudfog ^hrsotuog dog Fh`ogaaoog sh`oaoi @ogaso Qujud Gikoi Fh`ogafitog Gosijgok
Uhfjkob = UL^G 0 Torjajga Fokhr
Golo Uiswo
= Fhkos
=
Uikobfog Fhrjofog Tuaos Di `owob igi ! TXAOU
l. Uh`oaoi shjroga phkojor `oaoilogo eorogyo fokiog lhwujudfog gikoi dog shlogaot fh`ogafitog gosijgok dokol fhbidupog shbori ― bori : 0. Opofob dokol fjgdisi pogdhlie soot igi losib diphrkufog gikoi dog shlogaot
fh`ogafitog gosijgok: Mhkosfog !
5. @oaoilog lhwujudfog Gikoi dog Uhlogaot Fh`ogafito gosijgok dokol fjgdisi pogdhlie soot igi:
^htugjuf phkofsogoog tuaos =
1. Fhrjofog tuaos igi sheoro Igdividu!
0. @oeokob lothri dokol Ljduk ^hl`hkojorog di otos!
5. Dopot lhgeori kithrosi khwot `hr`oaoi sul`hr `ufu dog Igthrght ! 4. Fhrjofog dokol `ufu eototog ^^Fg dhgaog tukisog yoga ropi !
8. Firilfog `ufti bosik phgahrjoog dhgaog eoro di cjtj dog difirilfog jopri podo i`u 3. ^hgairilog tuaos pokiga kol`ot Mulot, 8 Ch`ruori 0>0l
UHKOLOT
LHGAHPMOFOG UHKOKX UHLOGAOT @HKOMOP