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PROMS 2015 Conference Program

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Nguyễn Gia Hào

Academic year: 2023

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Che Yee Lye & Michelle Rivera Lacia Validating the Attitude to the Learning Situation Scale: Confirmatory Factor Analysis and . Michelle Rivera Lacia Determining the utility of the Mathematics Teaching Efficacy Beliefs Instrument (MTEBI) for . Jovelyn Gumatay Delosa Validation of the entrance exam for student teachers in vocational education.

Yu-Shu Chen & Yuan-Chi Lai Comparing the Unidimensional and Multidimensional Models: A Rasch Model Analysis. The workshop will focus on the dichotomous Rasch model and the function of fit indices. The application of the Rating Scale Model to Likert-style data will be introduced. This half-day workshop will provide a detailed introduction to the multifaceted Rasch model by exploring features of the Facets software package.

While a general knowledge of Rasch measurement is assumed, a brief overview of the versatile model and its applications will be presented.

FRIDAY (21 AUG.) WORKSHOPS

The use of rating scales by raters is a popular approach to collecting human judgments in a variety of situations. In fact, it's fair to say that raters and rating scales are ubiquitous in the social, behavioral, and health sciences. This workshop uses the principles of invariant measurement (Engelhard, 2013) in combination with lens models from cognitive psychology to explore judgment processes that arise in rater-mediated judgments.

The purpose of this workshop is to provide an introduction to the concept of invariant measurement for rater-mediated assessments such as performance appraisals. This workshop provides an introduction to the multifaceted model and its application to the development of psychometrically sound performance assessments. Participants are encouraged to bring their own datasets for analysis and discussion at the workshop.

The computer program Facets (Linacre, 2007) is used during the workshop to illustrate the principles of invariant measurement with raters and rating scales.

SATURDAY (22 AUG.) PLENARIES

Evaluators appear in applied settings ranging from high-stakes performance evaluations in education through personnel evaluations in a variety of professions to functional evaluations in medical research. Rasch models provide an approach to creating person-invariant measurement and item-invariant calibration. This workshop extends these ideas to measurement situations that require raters to make judgments about performance ratings.

In this talk we present a concept of measurement aligned with a "modern" view of science in which the obligatory contradictions within and between positivist and anti-positivist approaches have been overcome. An argument is made for conceiving the exercise of measurement as a communicative process that is central to historical and contemporary societies; a process that utilizes an immutable language to enable meaningful dialogue across geographical, temporal and socio-cultural boundaries. We explain how modern measurement theory by applying and extending the Rasch Model is crucial to the construction of measurement instruments that constitute the media that connect individuals and groups.

The crucial role that metrological networks and traceability play in societal development is evident in the way it unlocks human potential and realizes living capital.

SUNDAY (23 AUG.) PLENARIES

MONDAY (24 AUG.) PLENARIES

Finally, the quantitative hypothesis can be tested by comparing theory-based trade-off relations with observed trade-off relations. Note that testing the quantitative hypothesis requires more than manipulating the algebraic equivalences in the Rasch model or descriptively fitting data to the model. A causal Rasch model involves experimental intervention/manipulation on the reader's ability or the complexity of the text, or joint intervention on both simultaneously to obtain a successful prediction of the resulting measurement result (correct count).

When this type of manipulation is introduced for individual text encounters of readers and model predictions are consistent with observations, the quantitative hypothesis is maintained.

CLOSING CEREMONY

SATURDAY (22 AUG.) PARALLEL SESSIONS

Half of the LOT-related subjects favor males, and the other half favor females. Instructions for gender and school location were drawn for each HOT and LOT related item. Items in the questionnaires are arranged on a continuum of increasing intensity to measure the construct of teacher competence.

Self-determination theory (SDT; Deci & Ryan, 2000) is one of the most influential motivational theories in the field of educational psychology. The correlation analysis showed that the measure of the five constructs used in this study adequately represents self-determination theory. The aim of this study was to determine the construct validity of the Attitudes to the Learning Situation Scale.

After the results of the CFA, an initial Rasch analysis based on the rating scale model (RSM) was performed to examine the suitability of the person. The mismatched items were removed and the final structure of the scale was retained for later analysis. A scale consisting of seven polytomous items is analyzed using the polytomous Rasch model.

At a general level of analysis, the scale seems to fit the Rasch model quite well, with good separation of the . Determining the utility of the Mathematics Teaching Efficacy Beliefs Instrument (MTEBI) for the Philippine context. Two of the more advanced techniques in scale validation are the CFA and the Item Response Theory (IRT) using the Rasch model.

Competence instrument and to examine the validity and reliability of the newly developed Culinary Competence instrument. The Rasch Partial Credit Model was used to examine the validity and reliability of the study. Gaps were seen in the middle of the item distribution and at the upper end of the scale.

Overall, the instrument as it stands provides useful measures for the purpose of the study.

SUNDAY (23 AUG.) PARALLEL SESSIONS

This research is also being conducted in the hope of laying a foundation for future expansion of the instrument and to promote research in tertiary music education. Item analysis based on the Rasch Rating Scale Model was performed to examine the utility of the motivation scales. Nevertheless, a replication of the validation process will be performed for the simplified example used in this document.

Items with six response categories ranging from 6 “strongly agree” to 1 “strongly disagree”. The Rasch partial credit model was used to assess model-data fit. Finally, the mean latent trait of female students was lower than that of the male students on English speaking self-efficacy scale. The purpose of this study was to investigate the level of knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) of school cooks in primary schools in Kelantan, Malaysia when preparing healthy school meals.

Whether the "four anxieties" truly measure separate anxieties may still be open to debate; perhaps not too surprisingly, Rasch PCA indicated a relationship between speaking and writing (i.e., active, interactive skills) and listening, reading, and testing (i.e., passive skills tested by the TOEIC). The purpose of this paper is to investigate the resolution of difficulty of different listening subskills and their interaction with genres. A significant but minor difference was also found in the difficulty of other subskills according to different genres.

A reparameterized form of the Hyperbolic Cosine Model (HCM) with an accuracy zone parameter is used to examine the accuracy of the estimator. The aim of this study is to examine the psychometric properties of the Psychosomatic Problems Scale using the polytomous Rasch model using an Australian sample of younger adolescents (school years 3 – 7). At a general level of analysis, the scale appears to fit the Rasch model quite well, with good targeting and separation of individuals.

However, some items showed reversed item thresholds, indicating that the response categories did not work as expected in the Australian setting. The Modified Perceived Authenticity in Writing Scale (MPAW) asks students to rate their overall impression of. Invariant measurement (Engelhard, 2013) is based on Rasch measurement theory (Rasch and this framework is used to investigate the psychometric quality of the MPAW scale.

This study examines the reliability and validity of the MPAW scale for use with minority students in an urban setting.

MONDAY (24 AUG.) PARALLEL SESSIONS

In order to test these hypotheses, the relevance, difficulty and reliability of the test were assessed using the Rasch model. I use FA and Rasch analysis to investigate the reliability and unidimensionality of the factors for the model. A key assumption of UIRT models is that test items measure a unidimensional latent trait.

The Rasch analysis provides support for the internal consistency, unidimensionality, and measurement properties of the service performance scale that are valid. The results also contributed to the collection of the knowledge by validating the service performance scale that can be applied by future researchers and academics in the different context of education. In study two, guessing correction did not make a significant difference to the Rasch estimates of relative person ability and item difficulty and would not affect the interpretations we make of the results.

From a measurement perspective, severe misfit is problematic because it indicates distortion of. This presentation reports on a construct validation study of the Analytical Rating Scale for a university-based spoken English test, using both MFRA and SEM. The MFRA was first used to examine rater performance and rating scale quality.

The results of MFRA and SEM provided crucial support for the construct validity of the rating scale. MONDAY (AUG 24) PR MS PARALLEL SESSIONS of the multiple choice test could be largely attributed to guesses rather than vocabulary knowledge (Stewart, 2014). The first eight 1000-word levels of the VST were analyzed with the software program IRTPro 2.1 (Cai, Thissen, & du Toit, 2011) under the Rasch model and the 3PL model.

The results support the view of Beglar (2010) and Elgort (2013) that students should not be on every level of the test. The aim of this study is to investigate how characteristics of the rating network affect how the error is.

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