LEMBAR
HASIL PENILAIAN SEJAWAT SEBIDANG ATAU PEER REVIEW KARYA ILMIAH: PROSIDING
Judul Prosiding : Preliminary study for acetylation of cassava bagasse starch and microfibrillated cellulose of bamboo
Jumlah Penulis : Silviana, Siti Susanti, dan Agus Subagio/ 3 orang
Status Pengusul : Penulis Anggota
Identitas Prosiding : a. Nama Prosiding : 24th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering, RSCE 2017
b. ISBN/ISSN : 2261-236X
c. Tahun Terbit, Tempat Pelaksanaan : 2018, Semarang, Indonesia d. Penerbit/Organizer : EDP Sciences
e. Alamat Repository (PT) : https://www.matec-
conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/201 8/15/matecconf_rsce2018_01019.pdf f. Terindeks (jika ada) : Scopus
Kategori Publikasi Jurnal Ilmiah (beri pada kategori yang tepat)
: Prosiding forum ilmiah Internasional
Prosiding forum ilmiah Nasional Hasil Penilaian Peer Review
Komponen yang Dinilai Nilai Reviewer
Nilai Rata-Rata Reviewer I Reviewer II
a. Kelengkapan unsur isi prosiding (10%) 2,5 2,5 2,5
b. Ruang lingkup dan kedalaman pembahasan (30%)
8 7 7,5
c. Kecukupan dan kemutahiran data/informasi dan metodologi (30%)
8 8 8
d. Kelengkapan unsur dan kualitas penerbit (30%)
8 6 7
Total = (100%) 26,5 23,5 25
Nilai Pengusul 5,3 4,7 5
Reviewer 1
Prof. Dr. Muhammad Nur, DEA NIP. 195711261990011001
Unit Kerja : Departemen Fisika - FSM UNDIP
Reviewer 2
Prof. Dr. Wahyu Setia Budi, MS NIP. 195806151985031002
Unit Kerja : Departemen Fisika - FSM UNDIP
LEMBAR
HASIL PENILAIAN SEJAWAT SEBIDANG ATAU PEER REVIEW KARYA ILMIAH: PROSIDING
Judul Prosiding : Preliminary study for acetylation of cassava bagasse starch and microfibrillated cellulose of bamboo
Penulis/Jumlah Penulis : Silviana, Siti Susanti, dan Agus Subagio/ 3 orang
Status Pengusul : Penulis Anggota
Identitas Prosiding : a. Nama Prosiding : 24th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering, RSCE 2017
b. ISBN/ISSN : 2261-236X
c. Tahun Terbit, Tempat Pelaksanaan : 2018, Semarang, Indonesia d. Penerbit/Organizer : EDP Sciences
e. Alamat Repository (PT) : https://www.matec-
conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/201 8/15/matecconf_rsce2018_01019.pdf f. Terindeks (jika ada) : Scopus
Kategori Publikasi Jurnal Ilmiah (beri pada kategori yang tepat)
: Prosiding forum ilmiah Internasional
Prosiding forum ilmiah Nasional Hasil Penilaian Peer Review
Komponen yang Dinilai
Nilai Maksimal Prosiding
Nilai yang Diperoleh Internasional Nasional
a. Kelengkapan unsur isi prosiding (10%) 3,00 2,5
b. Ruang lingkup dan kedalaman pembahasan (30%) 9,00 8
c. Kecukupan dan kemutahiran data/informasi dan metodologi (30%)
9,00 8
d. Kelengkapan unsur dan kualitas penerbit (30%) 9,00 8
Total = (100%) 30,00 26,5
Nilai Pengusul = (40% x 26,5)/2 = 5,3
Catatan Penilaian Paper oleh Reviewer:
1. Kelengkapan unsur isi prosiding
Artikel ini telah ditulis dengan baik dan sesuai dengan format Matec Web Conf.
2. Ruang lingkup dan kedalaman pembahasan Kebaruan sudah dijelaskan dengan baik.
3. Kecukupan dan kemutahiran data/informasi dan metodologi Informasi mutakhir dengan referensi yang update dan data sangat baru.
4. Kelengkapan unsur dan kualitas penerbit
Penerbitan terdapat kekurangan terutama pada penataan referensi.
Reviewer 1
Prof. Dr. Muhammad Nur, DEA NIP. 195711261990011001
Unit Kerja: Departemen Fisika, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika UNDIP Semarang
LEMBAR
HASIL PENILAIAN SEJAWAT SEBIDANG ATAU PEER REVIEW KARYA ILMIAH: PROSIDING
Judul Prosiding : Preliminary study for acetylation of cassava bagasse starch and microfibrillated cellulose of bamboo
Jumlah Penulis : Silviana, Siti Susanti, dan Agus Subagio/ 3 orang
Status Pengusul : Penulis Anggota
Identitas Prosiding : a. Nama Prosiding : 24th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering, RSCE 2017
b. ISBN/ISSN : 2261-236X
c. Tahun Terbit, Tempat Pelaksanaan : 2018, Semarang, Indonesia d. Penerbit/Organizer : EDP Sciences
e. Alamat Repository (PT) : https://www.matec-
conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/201 8/15/matecconf_rsce2018_01019.pdf f. Terindeks (jika ada) : Scopus
Kategori Publikasi Jurnal Ilmiah (beri pada kategori yang tepat)
: Prosiding forum ilmiah Internasional
Prosiding forum ilmiah Nasional Hasil Penilaian Peer Review
Komponen yang Dinilai
Nilai Maksimal Prosiding
Nilai yang Diperoleh Internasional Nasional
a. Kelengkapan unsur isi prosiding (10%) 3,00 2,5
b. Ruang lingkup dan kedalaman pembahasan (30%) 9,00 7
c. Kecukupan dan kemutahiran data/informasi dan metodologi (30%)
9,00 8
d. Kelengkapan unsur dan kualitas penerbit (30%) 9,00 6
Total = (100%) 30,00 23,5
Nilai Pengusul = (40% x 23,5)/2 = 4,7 Catatan Penilaian Paper oleh Reviewer:
1. Kelengkapan unsur isi prosiding
Bila ada kata kunci dan ucapan terima kasih 2. Ruang lingkup dan kedalaman pembahasan
Bila pembahasan didukung lebih banyak pustaka akan lebih baik 3. Kecukupan dan kemutahiran data/informasi dan metodologi
7 dari 29 pustaka lebih adri 5 tahun
4. Kelengkapan unsur dan kualitas penerbit Kualitas penerbit cukup baik
Reviewer II
Prof. Dr. Wahyu Setiabudi, M.S NIP. 195806151985031002
Unit Kerja: Departemen Fisika, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika UNDIP Semarang
Document details
15 of 30
Preliminary study for acetylation of cassava bagasse starch and microfibrillated cellulose of bamboo
(Conference Paper) (Open Access), ,
Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Kampus Tembalang, Jl. Prof.
Sudarto, SH., Semarang, 50275, Indonesia
Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Diponegoro University, Kampus Tembalang, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH., Semarang, 50275, Indonesia
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Kampus Tembalang, Jl. Prof.
Sudarto, SH., Semarang, 50275, Indonesia
Abstract
Bio composite matrixes have been developed from several biomaterials, such as starch. One of potential resources is starch isolated from cassava bagasse still consisting 30-50% of starch. Reinforcement material may be inserted into bio composite to tough and reduce the drawback of the starch-based bio composite or bio plastic. Microfibrillated cellulose of bamboo (MFC) can be used as toughening filler for composite matrix. However, surface modification of material could be employed to alter its properties, such as acetylation of starch-based bio composite and
microfibrillated cellulose. The acetylation was executed by using glacial acetic acid (GAA) catalyzed with sodium hydroxide. This paper investigates optimum condition of acetylation for bagasse starch (BS) and bamboo MFC in different weight ratio of GAA to BS or MFC (1:1, 2:1, 3:1, 1:2, 1:3), temperature range of 30°C to 70°C, and pH range of 7 to 11. Data were resulted from degree of susbtitution for each running. The optimum condition of acetylation of BS was obtained at temperature of 50°C (for BS) and 30°C (for MFC), pH of 9, and 2:1 ratio. This acetylation was confirmed by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope. © The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018.
SciVal Topic Prominence
Topic:
Prominence percentile: 99.970
Indexed keywords
Engineering controlled terms:
Acetylation Bagasse Bamboo Cellulose Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Nanocellulose pH Scanning electron microscopy Sodium hydroxide Surface treatment
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MATEC Web of Conferences
Volume 156, 14 March 2018, Article number 01019
24th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering, RSCE 2017; Patra Hotel and
ConventionSemarang; Indonesia; 15 November 2017 through 16 November 2017; Code 135293
Silviana, S.a Susanti, S.b Subagio, A.c
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References (29)
Engineering uncontrolled terms
Bio-composites Cassava bagasse Composite matrices Glacial acetic acid
Optimum conditions Potential resources Reinforcement materials Temperature range
Engineering main heading:
Starch
PaperChem Variable: Acetylation Bagasse Bamboo Cellulose Ph Scanning Electron Microscopy
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ISSN: 2261236X
Source Type: Conference Proceeding Original language: English
DOI: 10.1051/matecconf/201815601019 Document Type: Conference Paper
Volume Editors: Hadiyanto,Rong X.,Kumoro A.C.,Roces S.A.,Yung L.,Hussain M.A.,Daud W.R.W.,Phong M.T.,Lothongkum A.W.,Nam P.T.S.
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Silviana, S.; Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Kampus Tembalang, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH., Semarang, Indonesia; email:
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Opening Address
Selamat Datang and Welcome to all participants of the RSCE 2017. On behalf of both Scientific and Organizing Committees, it is my great pleasure to welcome all local and international participants to the 24
thRegional Symposium on Chemical Engineering 2017 and to the beautiful historical city of Semarang-Indonesia. This event is organized by the Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University-Semarang, Indonesia. This conference is an annual conference of the Chemical Engineering Institutions of the South East Asian Nations, which have attracted wider participation from all around the world.
Bringing its theme “Innovations in Chemical Engineering Towards the Applications in Food, Energies and Materials”, the conference aims to bring all prominent scientists, researchers, inventors and innovators as well as industrial players together in one place so that we can share and exchange ideas, knowledge and expertise, widen networking among each other, present research findings, promote new technology and explore any potential benefits that might contribute to the new brighter and better future. The scientific committee carried out a challenging task in evaluating the large number of submitted papers, considering their scientific merits through detailed reviews, discussing, and selecting the best papers. These high quality papers are presented in the two days program consisting of five keynote speakers and eight (8) parallel technical paper sessions.
I would like to express our fullest and warmest gratitude to all participants, presenters, technical reviewers, and all collaborative partners for the supports. I hope that your contribution in RSCE 2017 will be a fruitful and long lasting one that envisioned continuous success of future RSCE events. I would like to extend my gratitude to all the committee members who have been working very hard in ensuring the successful of the conference.
Finally, I would like to apologize for any inconvenience and weaknesses that have been experienced during this conference. I sincerely hope that all the participants will get the benefits from the academic and cooperative experiences during RSCE 2017. We wish you a pleasant and memorable stay in Semarang and Indonesia.
Thank you.
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Tutuk Djoko Kusworo RSCE 2017 Conference Chair
MATEC Web of Conferences 156, 00002 (2018) https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815600002 RSCE 2017
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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Volume 156 (2018)
The 24
thRegional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2017)
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A.C. Kumoro, Hadiyanto, S.A. Roces, L. Yung, X. Rong, A.W. Lothongkum, M.T. Phong, M.A. Hussain, W.R.W. Daud and P.T.S. Nam (Eds.)
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Statement of Peer review
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About the conference
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Preface
00001Andri Cahyo Kumoro
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815600001 PDF (59.96 KB)
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Opening Address
00002 Tutuk Djoko KusworoPublished online: 14 March 2018
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- Biochemical and Biomedical Engineering
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Bioconversion Studies of Methyl Laurate to Dodecanedioic Acid using a Wild-type of Candida tropicalis
01001Rifkah Akmalina, Ronny Purwadi and Johnner Sitompul Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601001 PDF (421 KB) References
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Preparation of Simvastatin Hydrogel through Arginine Addition for Drug Delivery System
01002Niswati Fathmah Rosyida, Teguh Ariyanto, Pinandi Sri Pudyani and Ika Dewi Ana Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601002 PDF (452 KB) References
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Pretreatment of Starch-Free Sugar Palm Trunk (Arenga pinnata) to Enhance Sacchari cation in Bioethanol Production
01003Kusmiyati, Duwi Maryanto, Ringga Sonifa, Sabda Aji Kurniawan and H. Hadiyanto
Biochemical and Biomedical Engineering
Chemical Engineering Fundamentals
Processes for Energy and Environment
Nanotechnology
Materials and Processing
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System and Control
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Optimization of the fermentation time and bacteria cell concentration in the starter culture for cyanide acid removal from wild cassava (Manihot glaziovii)
01004Mohamed Hawashi, Tika Surya Ningsih, Sekar Bias Tri Cahyani, Kuswandi Tri Widjaja and Setiyo Gunawan
Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601004 PDF (492 KB) References
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01005Dyah H. Wardhani and Heri Cahyono Published online: 14 March 2018
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E ect of Biodiesel Concentration on Corrosion of Carbon Steel by Serratia marcescens
01008Yustina M Pusparizkita, Tjandra Setiadi and Ardiyan Harimawan Published online: 14 March 2018
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Enzymatic hydrolysis of bitter cassava and Gadung starches with di erent compositions at low temperature
01009Hargono Hargono, Andri Cahyo Kumoro and Bakti Jos Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601009 PDF (294 KB) References
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Cellulase Enzyme Production From Rice Straw Using Solid State Fermentation and Fungi Aspergillus niger ITBCC L74
01010Siti Maftukhah and Abdullah Abdullah Published online: 14 March 2018
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Tailoring Properties of Acidic Types of Natural Deep Eutectics Solvents (NADES):
Enhanced Solubility of Curcuminoids from Curcuma zeodaria
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01012Nancy Siti Djenar and Edi Wahyu Sri Mulyono Published online: 14 March 2018
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01013Kamarza Mulia, Rosalia M.A. Ramadhan and Elsa A. Krisanti Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601013 PDF (429 KB) References
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In uence of Soy Protein Isolate on Gelatin-based Edible Film Properties
01014Iryanti Fatyasari Nata, Chairul Irawan, Lazuardi Ramadhan and Muhammad Rizky Ramadhani Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601014 PDF (732 KB) References
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Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Liquid Hot Water Pre-treated Macro-alga (Ulva lactuca) for Fermentable Sugar Production
01015Tri Poespowati, Ardy Riyanto, Hazlan, Ali Mahmudi and Rini Kartika-Dewi Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601015 PDF (286 KB) References
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Optimization of Glucose Production of Cocopeat Using Whole Cell Trichoderma reesei
01016Muhammad Zaki, Suhendrayatna, Misbul Hadi and Syukri Adha Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601016 PDF (445 KB) References
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Bioelectricity Production from Microalgae-Microbial Fuel Cell Technology (MMFC)
01017
Carlito da Costa and Hadiyanto Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601017 PDF (297 KB) References
Open Access
Modi cation of Cassava Starch Using Lactic Acid Hydrolysis in The Rotary-UV Dryer to Improve Physichocemical Properties
01018Siswo Sumardiono, Bakti Jos, Denny Firmansyah, Rahmi Hidayatunajah and Isti Pudjihastuti Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601018 PDF (542 KB) References
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Preliminary study for acetylation of cassava bagasse starch and micro brillated Preliminary study
cellulose of bamboo
01019Silviana Silviana, Siti Susanti and Agus Subagio Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601019 PDF (436 KB) References
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Chemical Modi cations for Intensity Variation and Spectrum Extension of Brazilein Extract from Sappanwood (Caesalpinia sappan L.)
01020Edia Rahayuningsih, Wiratni Budhijanto, Hana Fitria Prasasti and Meyta Tias Wahyuningrum Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601020 PDF (470 KB) References
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Performance of Deacetyled Glucomannan as Iron Encapsulation Excipient
01021Dyah H. Wardhani, Heri Cahyono, M. Farkhan H. Dwinanda, Putri R. Nabila, Nita Aryanti and Dina R. Pangestuti
Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601021 PDF (549 KB) References
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Edible Coating from Green Tea Extract and Chitosan to Preserve Strawberry (Fragaria vesca L.)
01022Dwi Apriyanti, Nur Rokhati, Novia Mawarni, Zuroidatul Khoiriyah and Titik Istirokhatun Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601022 PDF (374 KB) References
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Kinetic of Biomass Growth and Protein Formation on Rice Bran Fermentation Using Rhizopus oryzae
01023Andhika Sukma, Bakti Jos and Siswo Sumardiono Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601023 PDF (345 KB) References
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Conversion of Cassava Starch to Produce Glucose and Fructose by Enzymatic Process Using Microwave Heating
01024By using this website, you agree that EDP Sciences may store web audience measurement cookies and, on some pages, cookies from social networks. More information and setup
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Siswo Sumardiono, Gita Budiarti and Kusmiyati Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601024 PDF (408 KB) References
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Improvement the Chemical Properties of Cassava Through Microbial Fermentation Using Rhizopus Oligosporus
01025Totok Prasetyo, Ferry Ardhianto, Mayang Pawitra and Siswo Sumardiono Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601025 PDF (579 KB) References
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The E ect of Emulsi er and Hydrocolloid on Baking Expansion and Texture of Bread from Modi ed Cassava
01026Isti Pudjihastuti, Noer Handayani and Siswo Sumardiono Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601026 PDF (364 KB) References
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E ect of pH on Physicochemical Properties of Cassava Starch Modi cation Using Ozone
01027Isti Pudjihastuti, Noer Handayani and Siswo Sumardiono Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601027 PDF (241 KB) References
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E ect of Soaking Time in Sodium Metabisul te Solution on the Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Durian Seed Flour
01028Andri Kumoro and Jefri Hidayat Published online: 14 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601028 PDF (432 KB) References
- Chemical Engineering Fundamentals
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Liquid-liquid Equilibria for Quaternary System of Eugenol (1) + β-Caryophyllene (2) + 1-Propanol (3) + Water (4) at Temperatures 303.15, 313.15, and 323.15 K
02001By using this website, you agree that EDP Sciences may store web audience measurement cookies and, on some pages, cookies from social networks. More information and setup
6/18/2020 Mathematical Modeling of the Drying Kinetics of Thinly-Sliced Saba (Musa Balbasiana) Using Hot-Air Dryer | MATEC Web of Confer…
https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/abs/2018/15/matecconf_rsce2018_02004/matecconf_rsce2018_02004.html 1/2
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The 24th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2017)
Article
Number 02004 Number
of page(s) 5
Section Chemical Engineering Fundamentals
DOI https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815602004 Published
online 14 March 2018
MATEC Web of Conferences 156, 02004 (2018)
Mathematical Modeling of the Drying Kinetics of Thinly-Sliced Saba (Musa Balbasiana) Using Hot-Air Dryer
Lola Domnina B. Pestaño*, John Paul T. Bautista, Reizl JR. H. Leguiab and Sean Danielle D. Puri
Faculty of Engineering, University of Santo Tomas, Espaňa Boulevard, 1015 Manila, The Philippines
* Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract
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Relative contribution of banana and plantain products to the nutritional
requirements for iron, zinc and vitamin A of infants and mothers in Cameroon
Fruits, 2007, vol. 62, p.267-277
Drying Kinetics and Optimisation of Pectin Extraction from Banana Peels via Response Surface Methodology
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6/18/2020 Mathematical Modeling of the Drying Kinetics of Thinly-Sliced Saba (Musa Balbasiana) Using Hot-Air Dryer | MATEC Web of Confer…
https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/abs/2018/15/matecconf_rsce2018_02004/matecconf_rsce2018_02004.html 2/2
Banana is one of the top produced crops in the Philippines, and among its cultivars is the Musa balbasiana, commonly known as saba. Due to its high moisture content, saba is perishable and one of the methods to increase its shelf-life is drying. The shelf life of saba can be extended up to six months when dried to 12% moisture content. The research focuses on the e ect of banana maturity and choses a mathematical model which will best t its drying kinetics. The banana samples, the unripe and ripe saba, were bone-dried without pre-treatment using a hot-air tray drier. To produce repeatable data, three trials were done for temperatures 40°C, 50°C and 60°C. Among the three mathematical models used in the study, the treated data for both unripe and ripe saba best t the Laplace Transform Model. Using Lagrange interpolation, the time per trial was computed; unripe saba dried at 50°C achieved the ideal moisture content in an average time of 87.5574 minutes for the three trials while that of ripe saba dried at 40°C achieved the same moisture content in an average time of 88.8619 minutes for the three trials. With the increase in temperature, the discoloration decreased indicating an enzymatic character ofbrowning.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work
is properly cited.
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
MATEC Web of Conferences 152, 01002 (2018)
Carotenoid contents during ripening of banana hybrids and cultivars grown in Cameroon
Fruits, 2009, vol. 64, p.197-206
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6/18/2020 Process Design of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Production Using Low-Pressure Oil Extraction | MATEC Web of Conferences
https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/abs/2018/15/matecconf_rsce2018_02003/matecconf_rsce2018_02003.html 1/3
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The 24th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2017)
Article
Number 02003 Number
of page(s) 9
Section Chemical Engineering Fundamentals
DOI https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815602003 Published
online 14 March 2018
MATEC Web of Conferences 156, 02003 (2018)
Process Design of Virgin
Coconut Oil (VCO) Production Using Low-Pressure Oil
Extraction
Patricia Janelle Ferrer1, Vanessa Ferl Quilinguen1, Jeremiah Rosario1 and Lola Domnina Pestaño1,2*
1 Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Santo Tomas
2 Research Center for the Natural and Applied Science, University of Santo Tomas España Boulevard 1015 Manila, THE PHILIPPINES
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Extraction of Coconut Oil from Coconut Milk Foulants Using Enzyme
MATEC Web of Conferences 62, 02008 (2016)
Automatic virgin coconut oil (VCO) extractor MATEC Web of Conferences 192, 01045 (2018)
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6/18/2020 Process Design of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Production Using Low-Pressure Oil Extraction | MATEC Web of Conferences
https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/abs/2018/15/matecconf_rsce2018_02003/matecconf_rsce2018_02003.html 2/3
* Corresponding author: [email protected]
Abstract
Virgin coconut oil (VCO) has become one of the most prominent high-value coconut product in coconut producing countries because of its versatility. This research attempts to design a fresh-dry process based on the Low-Pressure Oil Extraction Method for the production of VCO to reduce the settling time of the oil after extraction, that usually takes 1-2 weeks. Di erent parameters, such as drying temperature, centrifuge speed, and centrifugation time were varied and analysed.
Three mathematical models were examined to describe the drying behaviour of the grated coconut meat at 65, 70, and 75°C using a tray dryer. A VCO production fresh- dry process based on the Low-Pressure Oil Extraction Method was developed through the employment of a centrifuge. The modi ed method lessens the settling time while still producing standard quality VCO. As predicted by the Laplace Transform Model, the shortest time for the comminuted coconut meat to reach a moisture content of 11% at which oil from nuts can be extracted using low pressure is at 29.07 minutes using a tray dryer. The best setting of VCO production using the modi ed method is at a drying temperature of 70°C and at 2700 RPM and 60 minutes of centrifugation as it produced the clearest oil with a yield of 92.84 % v/v and a recovery of 18.43%. The produced VCO was tested for free fatty acid (FFA), moisture and volatile matter, colour, peroxide value, and iodine value, and the results are 0.03%, 0.11%, 0R/0.3Y, 0, and 5.77, respectively, which all passed the Philippine National Standards for VCO.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work
is properly cited.
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
New era for the coconut sector. What prospects for research?
OCL 2016, 23(6) D607
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6/18/2020 Bioelectricity Production from Microalgae-Microbial Fuel Cell Technology (MMFC) | MATEC Web of Conferences
https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/abs/2018/15/matecconf_rsce2018_01017/matecconf_rsce2018_01017.html 1/3
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of page(s) 4
Section Biochemical and Biomedical Engineering
DOI https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601017 Published
online 14 March 2018
MATEC Web of Conferences 156, 01017 (2018)
Bioelectricity Production from Microalgae-Microbial Fuel Cell Technology (MMFC)
Carlito da Costa and Hadiyanto*
Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of
Engineering, Diponegoro University Jl. Prof. Soedarto, Tembalang, Semarang 50239, tlp/fax : (024)7460058
* Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract
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Electricity Generation with the Novel 3D Electrode from Swim Wastewater in a Dual- chamber Microbial Fuel Cell
MATEC Web of Conferences 67, 01007 (2016)
Performance of Klebsiella oxytoca to generate electricity from POME in microbial fuel cell
MATEC Web of Conferences 38, 03004 (2016)
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6/18/2020 Bioelectricity Production from Microalgae-Microbial Fuel Cell Technology (MMFC) | MATEC Web of Conferences
https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/abs/2018/15/matecconf_rsce2018_01017/matecconf_rsce2018_01017.html 2/3
Microbial fuel cell is an ecological innovative technology producing bioelectricity by utilizing microbes activity.
Substituent energy is produced by changing the chemical energy to electrical energy through the catalytic reaction of microorganism. The research aims to nd out the potency of bioelectricity produced by microalgae microbial fuel cell technology by utilizing the combination of tapioca wastewater and microalgae cultivation. This research is conducted through the ingredients preparation stage – microalgae culture, wastewater characterization, membrane and graphite activation, and the providing of other supporting equipment. The next stage is the MMFC arrangement, while the last one is bioelectricity measurement. The result of optimal bioelectricity production on the comparison of electrode 2 : 2, the power density is 44,33 mW/m2 on day 6, meanwhile, on that of 1 : 1, 20,18 mW/m2 power density on day 1 is obtained. It shows that bioelectricity can be produced from the combination of tapioca wastewater and microalgae culture through the microalgae-microbial fuel cell (MMFC) technology.This research is expected to be a reference for the next research particularly the one that observes the utilizing of microalgae as the part of new and renewable energy sources.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work
is properly cited.
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Challenges and opportunities of microbial fuel cells (MFCs) technology development in Indonesia
MATEC Web of Conferences 101, 02018 (2017)
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6/18/2020 Optimization of the fermentation time and bacteria cell concentration in the starter culture for cyanide acid removal from wild cassav…
https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/abs/2018/15/matecconf_rsce2018_01004/matecconf_rsce2018_01004.html 1/3
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All issues Volume 156 (2018) MATEC Web Conf., 156 (2018) 01004 Abstract
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The 24th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2017)
Article
Number 01004 Number
of page(s) 5
Section Biochemical and Biomedical Engineering
DOI https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815601004 Published
online 14 March 2018
MATEC Web of Conferences 156, 01004 (2018)
Optimization of the
fermentation time and bacteria cell concentration in the starter culture for cyanide acid
removal from wild cassava ( Manihot glaziovii )
Mohamed Hawashi, Tika Surya Ningsih, Sekar Bias Tri Cahyani, Kuswandi Tri Widjaja and Setiyo Gunawan* Department of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
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Improvement the Chemical Properties of Cassava Through Microbial Fermentation Using Rhizopus Oligosporus
MATEC Web of Conferences 156, 01025 (2018)
Modi cation of Cassava Starch Using Lactic Acid Hydrolysis in The Rotary-UV Dryer to Improve Physichocemical Properties
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6/18/2020 Optimization of the fermentation time and bacteria cell concentration in the starter culture for cyanide acid removal from wild cassav…
https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/abs/2018/15/matecconf_rsce2018_01004/matecconf_rsce2018_01004.html 2/3
* Corresponding author: [email protected]
Abstract
Cassava is one of the most widespread starchy tuberous roots in Indonesia, being one of the typical plants used in the starch market. However, due to the high cyanide content (338.41 ppm), these roots become a poison if they are unsuitably processed. Therefore, a detoxi cation process is needed to reduce the cyanide level to the safe level for human consumption (10 ppm).
This study was focused on (i) the investigation of the detoxi cation potential of fermentation with Lactobacillus plantarum (L. plantarum) on the cyanide level of wild cassava tubers (Manihot glaziovii) and (ii) the optimization of the fermentation time and bacteria cell number in the starter culture. The fermentation was performed for di erent periods of time (12, 24 and 36 h) and various initial bacteria cell number (7x1010, 7x1011, 1.05x1012, and 3.5x1012 L. plantarum cells). The results showed a signi cant decrease of the cyanide level, 97 % of cyanide degradation being noticed after 36 h of fermentation for an initial bacterial cell number of 3.5x1012 cells. Hence, the strong point of the study consists of a noteworthy reduction of the cyanide content in wild cassava in short periods, whereas the protein content was increased (from 1.5% to 3.5%) in Modi ed Cassava Flour (MOCAF).
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work
is properly cited.
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
MATEC Web of Conferences 156, 01018 (2018)
Enzymatic hydrolysis of bitter cassava and Gadung starches with di erent
compositions at low temperature MATEC Web of Conferences 156, 01009 (2018)
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