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Simple Past and Present Perfect Tense

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Cleofa Virdhita Sundawa

Academic year: 2024

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Simple Past and

Present Perfect Tense

Cleofa & Erlinda

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An example of telling a past event with simple past and present

perfect tense What is a

present perfect tense? What is the function?

Table of contents

Simple Past Differences and Similarities

Present Perfect

Diary and 2021 Reflection

What is a simple past tense?

What is the function?

Both of them has differences and

similarities, let’s check it out!

0 1

0 3

0 2

0

4

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SIMPLE PAST TENSE

01

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+

subject + verb 2 + ...

-

subject + did not + present verb/verb 1

?

did + subject + present verb/verb 1 + ?

Definition

Past tense used to tell a past event that already ends

Formulas

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PRESENT

PERFECT TENSE

02

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Function

Expresses the repetition of an

activity before now

Express something that

happened (or never happened) before now, at an unspecified time in the past.

Expresses a situation that

began in the past and continues to the

present

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Formulas

+

S + Have/Ha + V3 + O/A

-

S + Have/Has not + V3 +

O/A

?

Have/Has + S + V3 + O/A

Time Signals

● Since …..

● For … years

● Recently

● Lately

● Already

● Just

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DIFFERENCE S

AND

SIMILARITIE S

03

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Get To Know

● Simple past use verb 2, present perfect use verb 3

● Simple past indicates that an activity began and ended at a

specific time in the past, present perfect expresses a situation that began in the past and continues to the present.

● Expresess something in the past

Differences

Similarity

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DIARY AND 2021

REFLECTION

04

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2021 Reflection (Present Perfect)

2021 was crazy. I have completed one semester in high school. I have met many people along the way, some of them were nice and some of them were mean.

I also have been through many happy moments and sad moments too. But I think it was wonderful, those moments are the ones who has built me today.

And I am more than grateful. Goodbye 2021, I have promised myself I will do better in 2022.

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Dear Diary

Today I woke up at 4.15. Then, I took a bath about 15 minutes.

after I take a shower, I ate my breakfast. My mom cooked some fried chicken and sausage. I'm in a hurry because my family had plans for a picnic yesterday. but since my father was worked yesterday, then we're do it now.

When I was in the car this morning, I was a little bored because the road I stuck on a traffic jammed and it took us a lot longer to get there. But i'm happy because there's a lot of pretty place to took some picture. I took my pictures and videos about me, my family, and the view.

Around at 1.00 pm. me and my family were hungry and my dad search some random restaurant near the place. finally we found an Indonesian restaurant. We ate about one and half hours. at 4.00 pm we went home and I took a bath and slept because I was so tired.

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Thank You For Your Attention!

We hope our presentation will help you understanding more about the simple past

and present perfect tense.

Let’s appreciate our past more!

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