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SKRIPSI Analyses of Speech Disfluency of English Learners in Kampung Inggris Pare-Kediri, East Java

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Analyses of Speech Disfluency of English Learners in Kampung Inggris Pare-Kediri, East Java

SKRIPSI

Presented to

Fakultas Sastra Universitas Kristen Indonesia

in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Sarjana in English Language and Literarure

By

Name : Vika Nur Adzni NIM : 1221150016

Fakultas Sastra

Universitas Kristen Indonesia Jakarta

2016

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ABSTRAK

Name : Vika Nur Adzni NIM : 1221150016 Study Program : English

Title of Skripsi: Analyses of Speech Disfluency of Learners in Kampung Inggris, Pare, Kediri, East Java

Abstrak: Judul dari skripsi ini adalah Analyses of Speech Disfluency of Learners in Kampung Inggris, Pare-Kediri, East Java. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi beberapa komponen-komponen ketidak fasihan berbicara bahasa Inggris dari pelajar dalam aktifitas berbicara dan mengetahui alasan-alasan yang menyebabkannya. Metode pembuatan skripsi ini adalah metode kualitatif dan deskriptif. Penulis akan menganalisis lima pelajar di dalam video yang berdurasi dua menit. Penulis menjabarkan contoh atau komponen ketidakfasihan berbicara bahasa Inggris yang terdiri dari: keraguan, pengulangan kata, permulaan kata yang salah, penyisipan kata, dan menggunakan bahasa ibu. Di samping itu penulis juga menjelaskan alasan-alasan terjadinya ketidakfasihan berbicara bahasa inggris, yaitu: kurangnya kosa kata, tegang dan gugup.Itulah alasan terjadinya ketidakfasihan berbicara bahasa Inggris. Oleh karena itu, penulis menyarankan para pelajar untuk memperkaya kosa kata dengan cara membaca banyak buku, dan selalu mempraktekan bahasa Inggris.

Kata kunci: keraguan, pengulangan kata, permulaan kata yang salah, penyisipan kata, dan menggunakan bahasa ibu

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

Alhamdulillah, my skripsi has finished completing this paper entitled “Analyses of Speech Disfluency of Learners in Kampung Inggris, Pare, Kediri, East Java”. First of all, I would like to thank My God, Allah SWT. I can do my skripsi until finish. I’m so excited, happy and satisfied.

I would like to thank for the Dean of the Faculty of Letters, Dr. Ied Sitepu, S.S., M.A and my advisor, Dr Masda Surti Simatupang S.Pd. M.Hum., thank you for spending the time for me and also give me advice. Besides that, I would also like to thank for my lecturers, Dr.Idris H.M Noor, Dr. Bena Yusuf Pelawi, S.Pd., M.Hum, and Yusniaty Galingging, S.S., M.Hum thank a lot for the precious time, support, advice, knowledge, guidance and everything.

Moreover, I would like to thank to the Faculty of Letters for giving me opportunity to write this skripsi. Thank you so much for my batch 2012. Thank you all my friends in the Faculty of Letters, Anggun Margareta, Jenifer Irma Valery, Cornelia Sirait, Ester Chrismasti, Renica Fatricia, Angel Arini, Marisa Andrini, Friska Lumba Gaul, Riris Manurung and my senior Domes Wau.

I would like to express my deep gratitude to my family: my dad Budi Sapta Merizal Anwar, my mom Reny Lusiana Bastaman, my sisters Vanya Swawitri and Vebiola Ning Fadiyah and my brother Muhammad Bevi Arianda Anwar. Thank you for my beloved family for supporting and praying to me. Thank you for always being there for me. I love you so much!

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

LEGITIMATION SHEET ………..i

DECLARATION OF THE ORIGINALITY OF THIS WORK……….ii

APPROVAL ………..iii

ABSTRACT ...iv

ACKNOWLEGEMENT ………..v

TABLE OF CONTENTS ……….vii

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study ………1

1.2 Statement of the Problem ………...6

1.3 The Objective of the Research ………...6

1.4 Scope of the Study ……….6

1.5 Research Method ………...7

1.6 Significance of the Study ………..9

CHAPTER 2 THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK 2.1 Speaking ………...10

2.1.1 Kinds of Speaking ……….13

2.1.2 Objective of Speaking ...………14

2.1.3 Kinds of Oral Language ………15

2.1.4 What makes Speaking Difficult …...……….16

2.2 Disfluency ………....17 vii

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CHAPTER 3 FINDING RESEARCH

1.1 Some Components of Disfluency ………..25 1.2 The Reasons of Disfluency When Giving Speeches ……….31

CHAPTER 4 CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ………43

REFERENCES ………..45

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