MENYAJIKAN HASIL PENELITIAN DALAM BENTUK TULISAN
Pertemuan 13
LAPORAN PENELITIAN
• HALAMAN SAMPUL
• HALAMAN PENGESAHAN
• DAFTAR ISI
• BAB 1. PENDAHULUAN
• BAB 2. TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
• BAB 3. METODE PENELITIAN
• BAB 4. HASIL YANG DICAPAI DAN POTENSI KHUSUS
• BAB 5. PENUTUP(KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN)
• DAFTAR PUSTAKA
• LAMPIRAN
WHAT IS A CITATION AND CITATION STYLE?
• A citation is a way of giving credit to individuals for their creative and
intellectual works that you utilized to support your research. It can also be used to locate particular sources and combat plagiarism. Typically, a
citation can include the author's name, date, location of the publishing company, journal title, or DOI (Digital Object Identifer).
• A citation style dictates the information necessary for a citation and how the information is ordered, as well as punctuation and other
formatting.
http://pitt.libguides.com/citationhelp
HOW TO DO I CHOOSE A CITATION STYLE?
There are many different ways of citing resources from your research. The citation style sometimes depends on the academic discipline involved. For example:
• APA (American Psychological Association) is used by Education, Psychology, and Sciences
• MLA (Modern Language Association) style is used by the Humanities
• Chicago/Turabian style is generally used by Business, History, and the Fine Arts
WHAT IS APA STYLE?
• APA (American Psychological Association) Style originated in 1929, when a group of psychologists, anthropologists, and business managers convened and sought to establish a simple set of procedures, or style rules, that would codify the many components of scientific writing to increase the ease of
reading comprehension.
• In-text Citation with APA
• The APA style calls for three kinds of information to be included in in-text citations. The author's last name and the work's date of publication
must always appear, and these items must match exactly the corresponding entry in the references list. The third kind of information, the page number, appears only in a citation to a direct quotation.
....(Setiawan, 1995).
APA STYLE
• A book in print
Setiawan, A.(2007). Menuju Hidup Bahagia. Jakarta : B-Offset.
• An e-book
Wijaya, B.(2008). Beton Bertulang Dasar. Retrieved from http://www.bacabuku.com/
nama belakang
penulis
singkatan nama depan
penulis
tahun terbit Judul buku cetak miring
Kota tempat buku diterbitkan
Nama penerbit
APA STYLE
• An article in a print journal
Abidin, Z.(2015). Finite Element Method for Curved Plate Concrete. ACI Structural Journal, 15(3), 103-112.
• An article in e-journal
Jamal, K.M., & Abe, Z.(2009). Comparative Study on Modern Concrete Slab Technique. Journal of Engineering, 12(3), 512-520.
doi:10.1037/0735-7036.122.4.441.
HARVARD STYLE
1. Buller H, Hoggart K. 1994a. New drugs for acute respiratory distress syndrome. NewEngland J Med 337(6):
435-439.
2. Buller H, Hoggart K. 1994b. The social integration of British home owners into rench rural communities. J Rural Studies 10(2):197–210.
3. Dower M. 1977. Planning aspects of second homes. di dalam Coppock JT (ed.), SecondHomes: Curse or Blessing? Oxford: Pergamon Pr. Hlm 210–237.
4. Grinspoon L, Bakalar JB. 1993. Marijuana: the Forbidden Medicine. London: Yale Univ Press.
5. Palmer FR. 1986. Mood and Modality. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ Press.
Contoh melakukan perujukan sumber pustaka dalam naskah tulisan:
6. "Smith (1983) menemukan bahwa tumbuhan pengikat N dapat diinfeksi oleh beberapa spesies Rhizobium yang berbeda”.
7. "Integrasi vertikal sistem rantai pasokan dapat menghemat total biaya distribusi antara 15% sampai 25%
(Smith, 1949, Bond et al., 1955, Jones dan Green, 1963).“
8. "Walaupun keberadaan Rhizobium normalnya mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan kacang-kacangan (Nguyen, 1987), telah didapat pula hasil yang berbeda bahkan berlawanan (Washington, 1999)."
