Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia.
http://jurnal.fh.unila.ac.id/index.php/aelr P-ISSN: 2723-2484
E-ISSN: 2745-9330
Warehousing Permits Arrangements and Implications for Public Peace and Order in Bandar Lampung City
Harrys Bangkit Tanodo1
1Pengadilan Negeri Tanjung Karang, Indonesia E-mail: [email protected]
Article’s Information Abstract keywords:
City of Bandar Lampung, Public Order, Warehouse Permit.
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.25041/aelr.v4i1.2944
Permits are a legal instrument the government uses to control certain activities. The existence of warehouses in the City of Bandar Lampung that do not yet have permits has resulted in problems with public order and peace. This research will discuss the arrangement of warehousing permits in Bandar Lampung and the implications of issuing warehousing permits for public order and peace.
This research uses a normative method by examining Government Regulation Number 29 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of the Trade Sector and an empirical approach using the case study method with a qualitative approach and determining informants based on purposive sampling. The findings obtained in this study were that initially, the warehouse owned by PT YHB (Limited Liability Company Yonatama Harry Bersaudara) did not have a permit. Still, after receiving protests from people who felt disturbed, the warehouse only had a permit.
In fact, before the warehouse was used, it should have had a permit. The issuance of the warehouse permit, this justifies the warehouse owner's non- compliance with the licensing regulations. The positive impact on the community is the creation of jobs and an increase in the community's economy and local revenue for the City of Bandar Lampung. In contrast, the negative impact is noise, hampered mobility and damage to roads that disturb the community and changes in regional spatial planning.
Submitted: Mar 05, 2023; Reviewed: Mar 21, 2023; Accepted: Mar 27, 2023
A. Introduction
The consequence of changing the concept from the state as a night watchman (nachtwakkerstaat) to a welfare state (welvaarstaat) has the impact that the government cares for and responds to the people. The concept of a welfare state was born because the times have changed and the demands of the people are increasingly complicated. In an effort to achieve the welfare of its people, in a welfare state, the government is allowed to interfere in all the affairs of its people.1 The correct answer to the form of state involvement in efforts to improve the welfare of its people is the concept of a welfare state.
Sri Maulidiah said that the basic function of government is to provide services, which in this case means service to the community or the public.2 The goal of public service is to achieve community satisfaction, and this goal can be achieved if the quality of public service is coherent with what the community needs and wants.3 That is why public satisfaction will certainly be achieved if the services provided by the government are provided efficiently and transparently. One of the real forms of public service is the government's action in issuing a permit.
In the field of administrative law, a useful instrument to influence the people so that they are orderly towards what has been recommended to achieve concrete goals is permission.4 In broad terms, permits are a kind of decree from the authorities based on statutory regulations with the aim of legalizing someone to act or do certain things that are actually prohibited.5 In its development, there are various kinds of licensing arrangements in Indonesia, one of which is the granting of warehousing permits.
For companies, warehouses are important in the process of distributing goods within the company. In the management of goods, it is necessary to carry out operational warehousing activities, increase administrative order, and good supervision. Therefore, in the process that occurs in the warehouse, a design is needed that contributes to aspects related to the warehouse.6 Warehouse locations in various regions have various capacities. There is a warehouse that is busy or quiet with activity.7 Many warehouses are located in industrial areas within a district or city area. The proliferation of existing warehouses requires permits for a warehouse that is already in operation.
In accordance with Government Regulation Number 29 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of the Trade Sector, Article 61 states that every person or company that owns a warehouse is required to have a Warehouse Registration Certificate (TDG). Warehouse Registration Certificate is a permit that is valid as a sign that the warehouse has been registered to be able to carry out distribution activities. According to Government Regulation Number 29 of 2021, warehouses are classified into two, namely open warehouses and closed warehouses. The rapid development of industrial activities has led to the establishment of many warehouses in the city of Bandar Lampung. The establishment of the warehouse requires guidance to achieve conformity with urban planning so that the establishment of the warehouse does not disturb public order in the vicinity. Public order is interpreted as a situation that is calm, safe and free from all kinds of disturbances or deviations that give birth
1 W. Riawan Tjandra, Hukum Administrasi Negara, Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, (2019), p. 189.
2 Sri Maulidiah, Pelayanan Admnisitrasi Terpadu Kecamatan (PATEN), Bandung: Indah Prahasta, (2014), p. 5.
3Ibid.
4Siti Kotijah, Buku Ajar Hukum Perizinan Online Single Submission (OSS), Bantul: CV. MFA, (2020), p. 3.
5Rifqy Maulana and Jamhir, “Konsep Hukum Perizinan Dan Pembangunan,” Jurnal Justisia 3 (2018), p. 91
6F Oktavia, N., & Yuliani, “Pengawasan Izin Pergudangan Oleh Dinas Perindustrian Dan Perdagangan (Disperindag) Kota Pekanbaru,” Jurnal Online Mahasiswa 3, no. 2 (2018), p. 2.
7Alhori Alhori, Machfud Machfud, and Rokhani Hasbullah, “Analisis Tingkat Utilisasi Gudang (Studi Kasus Di Gudang Perum Bulog),” Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Manajemen (REKOMEN) 3, no. 2 (2020), hlm. 79.
to busy work in order to achieve community welfare which takes place regularly in accordance with the laws that live in society.8 But the real phenomenon is that there is still a warehouse that disturbs public order and peace because the warehouse is in the middle of a residential area. Residents around the warehouse complained about this because the warehouse was built not in accordance with the Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW). This problem has attracted public attention so that the Housing and Settlement Area Office of the City of Bandar Lampung conducted an inspection of the location of the warehouse. The Head of the Control and Settlement Division of the Bandar Lampung City Housing and Settlement Area Office stated that the Warehouse was not licensed. On the other hand, the warehouse owner said that the building was not a warehouse but only a place for transiting goods.9
This research methodology uses qualitative methods focused on understanding social phenomena in society.10 The technique or approach used is data collection using in-depth interviews and documentation, in which authors collect laws, literature books, and scientific journals as data sources to facilitate the authors performing their analysis method. This research is applied by normative and empirical legal research.
The novelty of this research will contribute to the issuance of warehousing licenses in accordance with Government Regulation Number 29 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of the Trade Sector. The granting of warehousing licenses must basically pay attention to various aspects of this as an effort to provide legal certainty and the granting of these licenses does not harm the community around the warehouse. Warehousing that does not have a permit has a negative impact on order and security in the community where the warehouse stands. Therefore, this article is expected to contribute to the issuance of warehousing licenses. With the permit, in addition to providing legal certainty, it will also open up employment opportunities for people living around the warehouse.
Based on the background described above, the problem in this research is how to arrange warehousing permits in Bandar Lampung City and what are the implications of issuing warehousing permits for public peace and order in Bandar Lampung City. In this study, researchers collected data using literature study and interview techniques. The determination of the sample used in this study is purposive sampling. Using the purposive sampling technique, the researcher selects and determines the informants based on certain considerations or parameters, namely the informants who know and understand the most about what the researcher wants. Based on this, to assist this research, the researchers have determined four informants, namely, Mutahar as the Head of the Business Licensing Services Section of the Investment Service and One-Stop Services for Bandar Lampung City, Yanto Hariyanto as the Warehouse Owner of PT Yonatama Harry Bersaudara, Deden and Aris Murobi as residents around the warehouse.
B. Discussion
Bandar Lampung is a city that is very strategically located and its comparative advantage makes the vision of future city development to become a center for services, trade and industry so that it needs to be accompanied by adequate facilities and infrastructure and
8Gusti Maulidhe Putri, Penegakan Hukum Atas Pelanggaran Larangan Tempat Berjualan Pedagang Kaki Lima Ditinjau Dari Pasal 4 Huruf (a) Juncto Pasal 9 Peraturan Daerah Kota Batu No. 5 Tahun 2005 tentang Pengaturan Dan Penertiban Pedagang Kaki Lima (Studi Di Wilayah Hukum Kota Batu (Malang, 2019), Thesis, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, p..
34-35.
9Lampung Post, “Gudang Resahkan Warga Sukabumi Ternyata Tidak Memiliki IMB,” last modified 2020,
https://m.lampost.co/amp/gudang-resahkan-warga-sukabumi-ternyata-tidak-memiliki-imb.html, diakses pada tanggal 18 Desember 2022, pukul 17.00 W
10Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D, Bandung: Alfabeta, (2008), p.45
conducive conditions and situations are needed so that it can spur the growth of the world of industry and warehousing. Suppose you look at the vision and the city that is experiencing rapid development. In that case, the city's development must be directed towards economic sectors with potential and advantages. Based on the results of an interview with Muntahar as the Head of the Business Licensing Service Section for the Investment Service and One-Stop Integrated Services for the City of Bandar Lampung, that in the period from 2019 to 2021, 159 warehouses already had Warehouse Registration Certificates (TDG). Warehouse locations are scattered in almost all districts in the city of Bandar Lampung. The most significant number of warehouses is in the Ir. Sutami, Sukabumi District. In relation to the procedure for issuing Warehouse Registration Certificates, he stated that warehouses must already have a Building Building Approval (PBG) so that there should be no warehouses that have the potential to disturb public order and peace. In the process of supervising the warehousing permits that have been issued, the Bandar Lampung City Investment Service coordinates with the relevant Technical UPT, namely the Bandar Lampung City Trade Office.
Business licensing is the implementation of supervision which is an instrument of the government in order to control existing business activities running well. The background for obtaining permits through Online Single Submission (OSS) is to accelerate and increase investment and business. OSS, which prioritizes the use of electronics, is an innovation in the public service sector aimed at facilitating the process of registering business licenses in Indonesia in a one-door manner and integrated nationally. The use of Online Single Submission (OSS) aims to enable business actors to carry out their business more quickly and easily and quickly without the need to go through lengthy and complicated bureaucratic processes.11
1. Legal Basis For Warehousing Permits
In general, the ruler who has the authority has the authority to grant permits to those who need them for a particular purpose. It is clear that the existence of permits is one manifestation of the implementation of regulatory functions which are controlled by those in authority over the activities carried out by the community. Permit approval occurs when the conditions set by the government have been met. The government needs legitimacy in administering the government, and legitimacy is obtained by giving authority based on statutory regulations.12 The legal basis for a warehousing permit is as follows:
a. Article 27, paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia
The aforementioned article states that all citizens have the same position before the law and government and are obliged to uphold that law and government without exception. This principle is clearer and more complete than the principle of equality before the law in the concept of the rule of law because apart from equality in political rights, it also emphasizes equality in obligations.13 In a state of law, there is the principle of government based on laws and regulations (wetmatigheid van bestuur).14 This principle means that all the government's legal actions in carrying out regulatory and service functions must be based on existing laws
11Dinda Ayu Munaa, Laila Kholid Alfirdaus, and Neny Marlina, “Pelaksanaan Online Single Submission (OSS) Sebagai Pelayanan Perizinan Usaha Mikro Dan Kecil Berbasis Elektronik Di Kota Semarang,” Journal of Politic and Goverment 12, no. 1 (2022): 297.
12 Zahra, et, al. “Indikator Tindak Penyalahgunaan Wewenang di Bidang Perizinan Lingkungan Hidup Berdasarkan Hukum Positif d Indonesia”, Jurnal Juristic Vol. 3 No. 02, 2022, hlm. 176.
13Patoni, Ruslan Abdul Gani and Rasito, Restorative Justice Dalam Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Di Kecamatan Senyerang Tanjung Barat, Thesis, UIN Jambi, (2022), p. 83
14 Rio Admiral Parkesit, “Penerapan Asas Legalitas (Legaliteit/Wetmatigheid Van Bestuur) Dalam Kebijakan Sentralisasi Pengharmonisasian Peraturan Perundang-Undangan”, Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia, Vol.18 No.4 (2021), p. 454
and regulations. Therefore, as a legal action, the issuance of a permit must be based on the principle of legality. Decisions about a permit include government legal action.
b. Law Number 25 of 2009 concerning Public Services
Public services are all service activities that will be carried out by public service providers (government agencies) in an effort to fulfill the needs of service recipients (the community) or to implement laws and regulations.15 The administrative services in question are administrative actions of the government and non-government agencies that are required by the state and regulated in law. The rapid development of the times and the increasing complexity of the problems, the emergence of a paradigm shift in governance from the paradigm of rule government to the paradigm of good governance indicates the state faces.16 In Chapter V of the regulation, the obligations of the service unit are clearly stated in preparing, establishing, and implementing clear service standards and components.17
c. Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government The government's role in providing licensing services is included in Article 350 of the Law. The instrument used by local governments in carrying out their government affairs is using permits. Licensing can be used as one of the authorities decided by the local government whose manifestation is seen in the attitude of the regional head's legal actions, in terms of laws and regulations that form the basis, or in the framework of addressing the principles of proper governance of accountability to the public.14
d. Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation
As the name implies, Job Creation, this law is expected to increase employment in the era of globalization by adjusting various regulatory aspects related to the ease, protection, and empowerment of small and medium enterprises, improving the investment ecosystem, and accelerating national strategic projects, including improving the protection and welfare of workers. 18 The Job Creation Law was formed because of the complexity of problems in the licensing sector. With the existence of the omnibus law, the government hopes that the licensing process will not be complicated and will not take a long time so that the costs will also be low. The presence of the Job Creation Law is considered a breath of fresh air in facilitating the licensing system and creating an investment climate with legal certainty so that the Indonesian economy will improve.19 In relation to the implementation of the control function, this is also regulated in the Job Creation Law. Based on Article 22 point 13 of the Job Creation Law, it is stated that every business and/or activity that is not required to be completed with UKL-UPL (Environmental Management Efforts and Environmental Monitoring Efforts) must make an SPPL (Statement of Ability to Manage and Monitor the Environment) which is integrated into the Business Identification Number.
15Anggraini L.P Kaligis, “Kewenangan Pemerintah Daerah Kota Manado Dalam Memberikan Perizinan Pembangunan Perumahan”. Lex Administratum Vol. 11 No. (2023), p. 4.
16Dwi Marelita Sari, Implementasi Kebijakan Peraturan Walikota Surabaya Nomor 41 Tahun 2021 Dalam Pelayanan Perizinan Online Surabaya Single Windows (SSW) Di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kota Surabaya, Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sosial (JIPSI) Vol. 1 No.4, Januari 2023, p.1
17Syamsibar, H. (2022). “Pengaruh Budaya Kerja terhadap Kemampuan dan Komitmen Pegawai pada Kantor Bupati Takalar”. YUME: Journal of Management, 5 (2), 346-352.
18Saskia Nina Sartori and Ufran, “Implikasi Perubahan Perizinan Tenaga Kerja Asing Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Lombok Barat, Jurnal Indonesia Berdaya Vol. 4 No.3, 28 Februari 2023, p.858.
19Angga Dwi Prasetyo, et.al. “Politik Hukum Perubahan Norma Perizinan dan Iklim Investasi DalamUndang-Undang Cipta Kerja Menggunakan Metode Omnibus Law”, Media Juris Vol.5 No.2, June 2022, hlm 164.
e. Government Regulation Number 29 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of the Trade Sector
As one of the implementing regulations of the Job Creation Law, Government Regulation Number 29 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of the Trade Sector was made in order to implement the provisions of Article 46, Article 47, and Article 185 letter b of the Job Creation Law. The existence of implementing regulations is sometimes regulated because they are needed in the framework of carrying out specific affairs in government. The existence of Government Regulations from a material perspective, in addition to being used as derivative regulations from higher regulations, is also one of the ways to run an effective government.20 Based on Articles 62 and 63 Government Regulation Number 29 of 2021, the Minister delegates the authority to issue Warehouse Registration Certificates to the Governor for DKI Jakarta Province and regents/mayors. The concept of delegation of authority used in the issuance of Warehouse Registration Certificates is attribution. Attribution, which is the transfer of new authority to State Administrative officials (TUN) based on law. 21 Furthermore, the regent/mayor can delegate this authority to the head of the one-stop integrated service unit.
f. Government Regulation Number 5 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Risk-Based Business Licensing
Business legality is information for the public, especially for parties with an interest in the identity and matters relating to businesses and companies established, working, and domiciled in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia.22 According to the Risk-Based Business Licensing, the Warehouse Registration Certificate is included in the trading sector.
Registration is carried out by means of business actors registering through the Online Single Submission (OSS) page and filling in the required registration form data. The implementation of risk-based business licensing is one of the Government's efforts to improve the investment ecosystem and business activities.23 Business actors in managing permits hope to get a licensing system that provides certainty, convenience, speed, and transparency, therefore the government created OSS to make this happen. Licensing implementation based on Government Regulation Number 5 of 2021 is meant to create and improve ecosystems and business activities.
g. Government Regulation Number 6 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Business Licensing in the Regions
Regions are given the authority to regulate and manage all government affairs outside of those which are government affairs stipulated under Law Number 9 of 2015 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government. In relation to the principle of regional autonomy, which is emphasized in the Regional Government Law, the regional government has the authority to make policies deemed necessary with the aim of providing services to the community.24 Regional autonomy requires regional independence in
20Miftah Faried Hadinatha, “Penataan Materi Muatan Peraturan Pemerintah dan Peraturan Presiden dalam Sistem Hukum Indonesia, Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia Vol.19 No.2 Juni 2022 , hlm.134
21 Diana Halim, Hukum Administrasi Negara, Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia,2004.
22Wuri Sumampouw, et. al., Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap UMKM Pasca Pemberlakuan UU Cipta Kerja, Jurnal de Jure Vol.13 No. 1 (2021), p. 5
23Faiz Fadhillah, Dhody A.R.W. and Cicilia Julyani Tondy, “Kepastian Hukum Pengurusan Perizinan Persero Terbatas Bidang Usaha Perdagangan Terkait Ketentuan Modal Dasar”, ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial Hukum, dan Humaniora Vol.1 No.2 April 2023, p.
24Nurainundan Oki Kustiwa, “Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Perizinan Berusaha Berbasis Risiko di Pemerintahan Daerah”, Jurnal Sosio-Komunika Vol.1 No.1, 2022, hlm. 18-19.
managing the potential of the region.25 Referring to the provisions of Article 3 Government Regulation Number 6 of 2021 for the implementation of business licensing in the regions carried out by the Central Government, provincial Regional Governments, and regency/city Regional Governments in accordance with their authority based on statutory provisions.
h. Regional Regulation of the City of Bandar Lampung Number 8 of 2022 concerning the Implementation of Business Licensing in the Regions
Warehouse Registration Certificate Licensing belongs to the trade sector, which is the authority of the regional government, therefore the issuance can be delegated to the Region.
Based on Article 3 paragraph (1) Bandar Lampung City Regional Regulation Number 8 of 2022 which reads, the Regional Government provides Business Licensing services which are the authority of the Regional Government based on statutory provisions. This regulation was also formed in order to carry out the mandate contained in Article 31 of Government Regulation Number 6 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Business Licensing in the Regions.
i. Bandar Lampung Mayor Regulation Number 8 of 2022 concerning Delegation of Authority for the Implementation of Risk-Based and Non-Licensing Business Licensing Services to the Head of the Investment Service and One-Stop Integrated Services for the City of Bandar Lampung
Permit determination serves to provide legal certainty and guarantee the technical reliability of the building in terms of safety, health, comfort, and convenience so that the party who will build a building who will construct a building must pay a levy to the local government as an operational cost for the issuance of the permit as well as the guarantee of supervision through retribution. Local government is an operational cost for issuing the permit and ensuring supervision through retribution.26 The local government in granting the license is based on the conditions that have been determined in the laws and regulations. The government can issue a license if the prospective license holder meets these conditions.27 According to Article 4 of the regulation above, the Mayor delegates all the authority for Risk- Based Business Licensing, Non-Business Licensing, and Non-Licensing to the Head of the One-Stop Integrated Service Investment Service (DPMPTSP). This includes the authority for warehousing licensing or what is known as Warehouse Registration Certificate (TDG), with this delegation which is one of the implementations of regional autonomy. The city of Bandar Lampung has the authority to regulate and manage government, regional potential, and the needs of its citizens based on the opinions of its own citizens, which aim to increase the effectiveness of government administration.
2. The implication of Warehousing Permit Issuance on Public Order and Peace in Bandar Lampung City
In essence, every government action, in this case in the form of a permit, can undoubtedly have implications both in positive and negative terms for the community. Based on the research results, it can be seen that the implications of issuing warehousing permits for public order in Bandar Lampung City are divided into positive and negative impacts. In essence, every government action, in this case in the form of a permit, can certainly have implications
25Fathoni and S. Tisnanta, “Konstruksi Makna Izin Sebagai Instrumen Pengendalian Versus Kebijakan Kemudahan Investasi di Provinsi Lampung”, Jurnal Hukum Peratun 1, No.1 (April 24, 2018): 79-100.
26Fatma Reza Zubarita, Politik Hukum Perubahan Pengaturan Jenis Retribusi Perizinan Tertentu Pasca Diterbitkannya UU HKPD, Thesis, Dspace UII, (2023), p. 81
27Gocha Narcky Ranggalawe, Ino Susanti and Kamal Fahmi, “Dilema Penegakan Hukun Penyelesaian Pertambangan Tanpa Izin”, Marwah HukumVol.1 No.1 Januari (2023), p. 31.
both in positive and negative terms for the community. Based on the research results, it can be seen that the implications of issuing warehousing permits for public order in Bandar Lampung City are divided into positive and negative impacts.
a) Positive Impact
Permits are one of the public policies formulated by the state. As a state instrument, a public policy that will be in the midst of people's lives in making it needs to consider its economic impacts. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be seen the positive impact or benefits of issuing a warehousing permit, including:
1) Become legal certainty for warehouse owners.
2) The opening of employment opportunities.
3) People's income increases and the economy increases.
4) Fulfillment of various community needs.
5) Increasing local revenue.
b) Negatif Impact
Even though the issuance of the Warehouse Registration Certificate was said to be beneficial for some informants in terms of the economic sector, it cannot be denied that economic growth has had a negative impact on the condition of peace and order in society.
The negative impacts include:
1) Noise Disturbing the Peace of the Community 2) Disruption of Community Mobility.
3) Road damage.
4) Changes to the Regional Spatial Plan.
C. Conclusion
Based on the discussion results in the previous chapters, the researcher draws several conclusions, namely that the arrangement for warehousing permits from the perspective of laws and regulations in Indonesia is regulated in Government Regulation Number 29 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of the Trade Sector. Based on this regulation, the issuance of Warehouse Registration Certificates is delegated to the regent or mayor, namely based on Bandar Lampung Mayor Regulation Number 8 of 2022 concerning Amendments to Bandar Lampung Mayor Regulation Number 13 of 2021 concerning Delegation Authority of Providing Risk-Based and Non-Licensing Business Licensing Services to the Head of the Investment Service and One-Stop Integrated Services for the City of Bandar Lampung. The issuance of permits that were processed and issued after protests from the surrounding community became the legitimacy of the warehouse owner's non-compliance, disturbing the surrounding community's comfort. The impact arising from the issuance of a warehousing permit for the convenience of the community in the city of Bandar Lampung is divided into 2 (two), namely the positive impact and the negative impact. The positive impact is becoming legal certainty for warehouse owners, opening up jobs, increasing people's income and the economy, fulfilling various community needs, and increasing local revenue (PAD). The negative impacts are noise disturbing the community's peace, disrupting community mobility, road damage, and changes to the Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW).
D. Suggestion
The Investment and One-Stop Services Office of the City of Bandar Lampung should be more assertive in the procedures for issuing warehousing permits. Registration of Warehouse Registration Certificates should be processed and registered before the warehouse activity begins. Therefore, if a warehouse is registered after the warehouse has been operating, the permit should not be issued. The issuance of permits that are problematic or in the sense that they are not in accordance with the procedures has the potential to cause legal problems in the future. In addition, it is also hoped that the Government will be more active in conveying socialization and information to the public, especially business actors who have warehouses in Bandar Lampung City, regarding the importance of warehouses having a Warehouse Registration Certificate so that awareness is created throughout the community on the importance of licensing in building warehouses so as to avoid conflicts in the future.
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