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SS–10–Econ.

No. of Questions – 30 No. of Printed Pages – 07

Cƒ _mÜ`{_H$ narjm

,

2018

SENIOR SECONDARY EXAMINATION, 2018

AW©emó

ECONOMICS

g_`

: 3¼

KÊQ>o nyUmªH$

: 80

narjm{W©`m| Ho$ {bE gm_mÝ` {ZX}e …

GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS TO THE EXAMINEES : 1) narjmWu gd©àW_ AnZo àíZ nÌ na Zm_m§H$ A{Zdm`©V… {bI| &

Candidate must write first his / her Roll No. on the question paper compulsorily.

2) g^r àíZ H$aZo A{Zdm`© h¢ &

All the questions are compulsory.

3) àË`oH$ àíZ H$m CÎma Xr JB© CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| hr {bI| &

Write the answer to each question in the given answer-book only.

4) {OZ àíZmo§ _| AmÝV[aH$ IÊS> h¡§, CZ g^r Ho$ CÎma EH$ gmW hr {bI|&

Sl.No. : Zm_m§H$ Roll No.

TEAR HERE TO OPEN THE QUESTION PAPERTear HereàíZ nÌ H$mo ImobZo Ho$ {bE `hm± \$m‹S>|

(2)

5) àíZ nÌ Ho$ {hÝXr d A§J«oOr ê$nmÝVa _| {H$gr àH$ma H$s Ìw{Q> / AÝVa / {damoYm^mg hmoZo na {hÝXr

^mfm Ho$ àíZ H$mo ghr _mZ|&

If there is any error / difference / contradiction in Hindi & English versions of the question paper, the question of Hindi version should be treated valid.

6) IÊS> àíZ g§»`m A§H$ àË`oH$ àíZ CÎma H$s eãX gr‘m

A 1 - 10 1 10 eãX

~ 11 - 18 2 20 eãX

g 19 - 27 4 30-40 eãX

X 28 - 30 6 250-300 eãX

Section Q. Nos. Marks per Word limit question of answer

A 1 - 10 1 10 words

B 11 - 18 2 20 words

C 19 - 27 4 30-40 words

D 28 - 30 6 250-300 words

7) àíZ H«$‘m§H$ 28, 29 VWm 30 ‘| AmÝV[aH$ {dH$ën h¢&

Question Nos. 28, 29 and 30 have internal choices.

(3)

IÊS> - A

SECTION - A

1) AW©emó ‘| ì¶{îQ> Ed§ g‘{îQ> eãXm| H$m gd©àW‘ à¶moJ {H$g AW©emór Zo {H$¶m? [1]

Which economist for the first time used Micro and Macro terms in economics.

2) gm‘m{OH$ bmJV| {H$go H$hVo h¢? [1]

What are the social costs?

3) CËnmXZ ’$bZ {H$Z Xmo Mam| Ho$ ‘ܶ gå~ÝY Xem©Vm h¡? [1]

Production function shows relationship between which two variables?

4) H«$VmAm| Ed§ {dH«o$VmAm| H$s A˶{YH$ g§»¶m {H$g ~mOma ‘| hmoVr h¡? [1]

In which market form the number of buyers and sellers are large?

5) ‘ܶdVu dñVwAm| Ho$ H$moB© Xmo CXmhaU Xr{OE& [1]

Give any two examples of intermidiate goods.

6) ‘wÐm H$s n[a^mfm {b{IE& [1]

Write the definition of money.

7) A{Y{dH$f© go ³¶m VmËn¶© h¡? [1]

What is meant by overdraft?

8) Cn^moJ H$s gr‘mÝV àd¥{Îm kmV H$aZo H$m gyÌ {b{IE& [1]

Write the formula to calculate marginal propensity to consume.

(4)

9) g‘J« ‘m§J {H$go H$hVo h¢? [1]

What is meant by aggregate demand?

10) Iwbr AW©ì¶dñWm H$m AW© {b{IE& [1]

Write the meaning of open economy.

IÊS> - ~

SECTION - B

11) Cn¶mo{JVm go Amn ³¶m g‘PVo h¢? [2]

What do you understand by utility?

12) à{VñWmnZ à^md H$mo CXmhaU Ûmam g‘PmBE& [1+1=2]

Explain the substitution effect with example.

13) ñQm°H$ Ed§ àdmh ‘| AÝVa ñnîQ> H$s{OE& [1+1=2]

Clarify the difference between stock and flow.

14) amîQ´>r¶ Am¶ H$s Xmo {deofVmE± ~VmBE& [1+1=2]

Mention two characteristics of national income.

15) gH$b Kaoby CËnmX Ed§ gH$b amîQ´>r¶ CËnmX ‘| AÝVa ~VmBE& [1+1=2]

Distinguish between gross domestic product and gross national product.

(5)

16) ‘wÐm ny{V© H$s M1 Ed§ M3 AdYmaUmAm| H$mo g‘PmBE& [1+1=2]

Explain the M1 and M3 concepts of Money Supply.

17) ~OQ> Ho$ Xmo CÔoí¶m| H$m CëboI H$s{OE& [1+1=2]

Describe two objectives of budget.

18) ZH$Xr {dhrZ boZ-XoZ Ho$ Xmo bm^ ~VmBE& [1+1=2]

Explain two benefits of cashless transactions.

IÊS> - g

SECTION - C

19) ì¶{îQ> AW©emó Ed§ g‘{îQ> AW©emó ‘| H$moB© Mma AÝVa ~VmBE& [1+1+1+1=4]

Mention any four differences between micro economics and macro economics.

20) VQ>ñWVm dH«$ H$m AW© ~VmBE& BgH$s VrZ {deofVmAm| H$m CëboI H$s{OE& [1+1+1+1=4]

Give the meaning of indifference curve. Mention it's three features.

21) ~mOma ‘m§J H$s AdYmaUm H$mo EH$ ‘m§J Vm{bH$m H$s ghm¶Vm go g‘PmBE& [2+2=4]

Explain the concept of market demand with the help of demand schedule.

22) Am¡gV CËnmX Ed§ gr‘mÝV CËnmX H$s AdYmaUmAm| H$mo g‘PmBE& [2+2=4]

Explain the concepts of average product and marginal product.

23) gH$b {Zdoe Ed§ ewÕ {Zdoe ‘| AÝVa ñnîQ> H$s{OE& [2+2=4]

(6)

24) EH$m{YH$mamˑH$ à{V¶mo{JVm H$s Mma {deofVmE± g‘PmBE& [1+1+1+1=4]

Explain four features of the monopolistic competition.

25) ny§Or H$s gr‘mÝV H$m¶©Hw$ebVm H$mo aoIm{MÌ Ûmam g‘PmBE& [2+2=4]

Explain the marginal efficiency of capital with the help of diagram.

26) ¶{X gr‘mÝV Cn^moJ àd¥{Îm 0.5 h¡ Vmo {Zdoe JwUH$ H$m ‘mZ kmV H$s{OE& [4]

If the marginal propensity to consume is 0.5, calculate the value of investment multiplier.

27) AÝVam©îQ´>r¶ ì¶mnma H$s Amdí¶H$Vm Ho$ H$moB© Mma H$maU ~VmBE& [1+1+1+1=4]

Mention any four reasons for the need of international trade.

IÊS> - X

SECTION - D

28) n[adV©Zerb AZwnmVm| Ho$ {Z¶‘ H$s VrZ AdñWmAm| H$mo aoIm{MÌ H$s ghm¶Vm go g‘PmBE&[2+2+2=6]

AWdm

Hw$b pñWa bmJV, Hw$b n[adVu bmJV Ed§ Hw$b bmJV H$s AdYmaUmAm| H$mo gmaUr H$s ghm¶Vm go

g‘PmBE& [2+2+2=6]

Explain the three stages of law of variable proportions with the help of diagram.

OR

Explain the concepts of total cost, total variable cost and total cost with help of a schedule.

(7)

29) ‘m§J Ed§ ny{V© Ûmam ~mOma g§VwbZ {ZYm©aU H$mo aoIm{MÌ H$s ghm¶Vm go g‘PmBE& [4+2=6]

AWdm

‘m§J Ed§ ny{V© XmoZm| ‘| EH$ gmW d¥{Õ hmoZo na gmå¶ H$s‘V na ³¶m à^md n‹S>Vm h¡? aoIm{MÌ H$s

ghm¶Vm go g‘PmBE& [4+2=6]

Explain the determination of market equilibrium through demand and supply with the help of diagram.

OR

What is the effect of simultaneous increase in demand and supply on equilibrium price? Explain with the help of diagram.

30) ì¶mnm[aH$ ~¢H$$ H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE& ì¶mnm[aH$ ~¢H$ Ho$ {H$Ýht Mma H$m¶m} H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&[2+4=6]

AWdm

Ho$ÝÐr¶ ~¢H$ H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE& Ho$ÝÐr¶ ~¢H$ Ho$ {H$Ýht Mma H$m¶m} H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&[2+4=6]

Define commercial bank. Describe any four functions of commercial bank.

OR

Define central bank. Describe any four functions of the central bank.

Q Q Q

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