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1 | P a g e

AGRO-MET ADVISORY BULLETIN FOR THE DISTRICT OF NORTH SIKKIM

PERIOD:

18th JANUARY to 22nd JANUARY’ 2020

IMD, GANGTOK IN COLLABORATION WITH ICAR, GANGTOK, FSAD AND HCCD, GANGTOK

ISSUED ON 17th January 2020

Meteorological Sub-division of Sikkim

As per India Meteorological Department’s classification, Sikkim is a part of Met Sub-Division of Sub Himalayan West Bengal & Sikkim (SHWB & SKM) and is divided into four (4) Districts:

1) North District with HQ at Mangan 2) East District with HQ at Gangtok 3) West District with HQ at Gyalsing 4) South District with HQ at Namchi

Issued by: Santanu Das, SMS (Agril. Meteorology), ICAR-KVK, East Sikkim, Ranipool

(2)

2

Value Added forecast for NORTH-DISTRICT for next five days

↓Parameter/Date→ 18/01/2020 19/01/2020 20/01/2020 21/01/2020 22/01/2020

Rainfall (mm) Light rainfall Very light rainfall Very light rainfall No rain No rain

Max Temp (0C) 12 15 13 14 14

Min Temp (0C) 06 07 07 07 07

Sky condition Cloudy Generally cloudy Generally cloudy Partially clear Generally cloudy

Max RH (%) 90 89 88 85 85

Min RH (%) 80 80 78 76 76

Wind Speed (KmpH) 003 004 004 003 004

Wind Direction (deg) S SE E SE SE

Northerly- N, North-Easterly- N-E, Easterly- E, South-Easterly- S-E, Southerly- S, South-Westerly- S-W, Westerly-W, North-westerly- N-W.

Weather for preceding week

Date Rainfall Max. Temp Min. Temp

(mm) (oC) (oC)

14-1-2020 000 N/A 06.6

15-1-2020 000 18.9 08.8

16-1-2020 000 18.6 09.3

Weather forecast valid up to 22nd January 2020 Probability of rainfall on coming days.

Max temp may be varying from 12-15 °C, whereas, Min temp may vary from 6-7°C Sky will remain generally cloudy.

Max RH is likely to be 85-90 %, whereas, Min RH may vary from 76-80 % Wind speed may likely vary from 3-4 km/hr.

Wind direction may blow from southeasterly direction.

Weekly cumulative rainfall= 007.0 mm.

(3)

3

AGRO-METEREOLOGICAL ADVISORIES

General Advisories for all the crops/ livestock

 Apply irrigation if temperature falls down below 4-5°C.

 If dry condition prevails on field for longer time, apply water keep the field moist.

 While selecting site for construction of animal shed a site that allows sun light exposure as well as good wind control is preferable.

ससॉचाइरागू गननुहोसमददताऩक्रभ -५डडग्रीसेल्ससमसतर झयेपऩछ।

मदद सनख्खा अवस्था राभो सभमसम्भ खेतभा यहन्छ बने ऩानी प्रमोग गननुहोस्खेतराई चचसो याख्ननहोस्।

जनावयहरूकोहेननुस्। ननभाुणको राचग जग़ा छानदा सूमु प्रकाशका साथै याम्रो हावा ननमन्रन हनने

Name of the crop/Animal

Stage Cultural practices/

Pest/ Diseases

Agro-Met Advisories

Agricultural and Horticultural crops:

Potato Vegetative

stage

As a rule, soil must keep wet but hardening or too wet condition must be avoided.

Irrigate the crop at 30-35 DAS and maintain the available soil moisture (ASM) at about 75 %.

To protect the potato from chilling injury apply light irrigation on it.

Spray Blitox @ 2.5 g/l at 7-10 days interval to control Late blight disease.

एक ननमभको रूऩभा, भाटो

सबजेको हनननऩदुछ तय कडा हनॉदै छ वा धेयै सबजेको अवस्थाफाट टाढा

यहनन ऩछु।

३०--३५ ददन फाद फारीभा ससॉचाइ गननुहोस य उऩरब्ध भाटोको नसभ (ASM) राई ७५% भा कामभ याख्ननहोस्

आरनराई जायोफाट फचाउन मसभा

हसका ससॊचाई रगाउननहोस्।

रेट ब्राईट योग ननमन्रण गनु

7-10 ददनको भध्मान्तयभा

ल्ब्रटक्स @ 2.5 g/l स्प्रे गननुहोस्।

Field pea Pod formation Soil moisture should be

maintained for good growth and yield.

One or two light and uniform irrigation should be given at flowering and fruiting stage.

भाटोको नसभ याम्रो फृपि य उत्ऩादनको राचग कामभ गननुऩदुछ।

एक वा दनई हसका य एकसभान ससॊचाइ पूर य परपूर चयणभा

ददनन ऩछु।.

Rapeseed- Mustard/Toria

Fruiting Flowering and siliqua formation

stages are critical for irrigation.

So two irrigation at pre-bloom and pod formation stage are

(4)

4

beneficial.

In Sikkim condition mulching materials like maize stover and rice straw can be used to conserve soil moisture.

For management of aphid, spray neem oil (1500 ppm) @ 4ml/l.

पूर पनसने य सससरक्वा गठन चयणहरू ससॊचाइको राचग भहत्त्वऩूणु छ। त्मसोबए पनर- पनरने य पर राग़ने चयणभा दनई ससॊचाई राबदामक छन ्।

ससल्क्कभको अवस्थाभा भकै को

फोट (सनकेको) य चाभर ऩयार जस्ता भरचचॊग साभग्रीहरू

भाटोको ओस सॊयऺण गनु प्रमोग गनु सककन्छ।

एकपडको व्मवस्थाऩनका राचग, नीभको तेर ( 1500 ऩीऩीएभ) @ 4ml सभसर / एर स्प्रे गननुहोस्

Cole crops Head formation During head initiation of and

development stages proper moisture level of soil should be maintained.

Cole crops should be harvest either on afternoon or early in the morning.

Being a shallow crops earthing up must be carried on cole crops.

प्रभनख ऩहरको क्रभभा य पवकास चयणहरूभा भाटोको उचचत ओस तह कामभ याख्ननऩदुछ।

कोर फारीहरू (cabbage, cauliflower and broccoli)मा त ददउॉसो वा बफहान सफेयै उठाउनन ऩछु।हसका जया फारी बएको कोर फारीभा भाटो उठाएय रगाउनन

Animal Sciences and livestock management

ऩछु।

Sheep/goat During winter months special

care should be taken for sheep, goat for external parasites.

जाडो भदहनाहरूभा बेडा फाख्रा

हरुराई ऩयजीवीहरू फाटा ब्चाउनन राचगपवशेषध्मानयाख्ननऩछु।

Poultry/chicken Keep the Vanaraja chicks in

warm condition (32-330C) during the first four weeks.

Low cost brooder should be made to prevent chick mortality due to cold stress.

Maintain brooding temperature through continuous electricity

(5)

5

supply and for emergency Sigiri/Bukhari can be used.

ऩदहरो चाय हप्ताहरूभा बानायाजा

चसराहरू न्मानो अवस्थाभा (३२- ३३०C) याख्ननहोस

चचसो तनावका कायण कनखनयाहरूको भृत्मनराई योक्न कभ गननुको राचग सस्तो ऩशन प्ऩारन गृह फनाउनन ऩछु।

ऩशन ऩारन गृह ताऩभान कामभ गननुको राचग रगाताय बफजनरी

प्रमोग गननुस य आऩतकासरनको

राचग़ ससचगरय अथफा फनखायी

प्रमोग गनु सककन्छ।

Agro-Met Advisory member of ICAR-NOFRI and KVK- East Sikkim

Name Designation Department

Dr. R. K. Avasthe Joint Director Soil Science

Dr. Raghavendra Singh Senior scientist and Head (I/C)

Agronomy

Dr. P. K. Pathak SMS Animal science

Dr. J.K. Singh SMS Plant Breeding

Dr. Manoj Kumar SMS Agronomy

Sh. Boniface Lepcha SMS Horticulture

Sh. Santanu Das SMS Agril. Meteorology

Miss Tirtha Kumari Chettri Met. Observer Biochemistry

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1 | P a g e

AGRO-MET ADVISORY BULLETIN FOR THE DISTRICT OF EAST SIKKIM

PERIOD:

18th JANUARY to 22nd JANUARY’ 2020

IMD, GANGTOK IN COLLABORATION WITH ICAR, GANGTOK, FSAD AND HCCD, GANGTOK

ISSUED ON 17th January 2020

Meteorological Sub-division of Sikkim

As per India Meteorological Department’s classification, Sikkim is a part of Met Sub-Division of Sub Himalayan West Bengal & Sikkim (SHWB & SKM) and is divided into four (4) Districts:

1) North District with HQ at Mangan 2) East District with HQ at Gangtok 3) West District with HQ at Gyalsing 4) South District with HQ at Namchi

Issued by: Santanu Das, SMS (Agril. Meteorology), ICAR-KVK, East Sikkim, Ranipool

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2 | P a g e

Value Added forecast for EAST-DISTRICT for next five days

↓Parameter/Date→ 18/01/2020 19/01/2020 20/01/2020 21/01/2020 22/01/2020

Rainfall (mm) Light rainfall Light rainfall No rain No rain No rain

Max Temp (0C) 16 16 16 15 15

Min Temp (0C) 08 06 03 04 04

Sky condition Generally cloudy Partially clear Partially clear Clear sky Partially clear

Max RH (%) 79 83 72 54 56

Min RH (%) 37 49 37 26 31

Wind Speed (KmpH) 009 013 015 016 018

Wind Direction (deg) NE NE NE NE NE

Northerly- N, North-Easterly-N-E, Easterly- E, South-Easterly- S-E, Southerly- S, South-Westerly- S-W, Westerly-W, North-westerly- N-W.

Weather for preceding week

Date Rainfall Max. Temp Min. Temp

14-1-2020 000 13.7 06.0

15-1-2020 000 13.6 06.6

16-1-2020 000 13.7 06.7

Weather forecast valid up to 22nd January 2020 There is a probability of rainfall on coming days.

Max temp may be varying from 15-16°C, whereas, Min temp may vary from 03-08 °C Sky will remain partially clear.

Max RH is likely to be 54-83 %, whereas, Min RH may vary from 26-49 % Wind speed may likely vary from 9-18 km/hr.

Wind direction may blow from northeasterly Weekly cumulative rainfall= 002.0 mm

(8)

3

AGRO-METEREOLOGICAL ADVISORIES

General Advisories for all the crops/ livestock

 Apply irrigation if temperature falls down below 4-5°C.

 If dry condition prevails on field for longer time, apply water keep the field moist.

 While selecting site for construction of animal shed a site that allows sun light exposure as well as good wind control is preferable.

ससॉचाइरागू गननुहोसमददताऩक्रभ४-५डडग्री सेल्ससमसतरझये पऩछ।

मदद सनख्खा अवस्था राभो सभमसम्भ खेतभा यहन्छ बने ऩानी प्रमोग गननुहोस् खेतराई चचसोयाख्ननहोस्।

जनावयहरूकोहेननुस्। ननभाुणको राचग जग़ा छानदा सूमु प्रकाशका साथै याम्रो हावा ननमन्रन हनने

Name of the crop/Animal

Stage Cultural practices/

Pest/ Diseases

Agro-Met Advisories

Agricultural and Horticultural crops:

Potato Vegetative

stage

As a rule, soil must keep wet but hardening or too wet condition must be avoided.

Irrigate the crop at 30-35 DAS and maintain the available soil moisture (ASM) at about 75 %.

To protect the potato from chilling injury apply light irrigation on it.

Spray Blitox @ 2.5 g/l at 7-10 days interval to control Late blight disease.

एक ननमभको रूऩभा, भाटो

सबजेको हनननऩदुछ तय कडा हनॉदै छ वा धेयै सबजेको अवस्थाफाट टाढा

यहनन ऩछु।

३०--३५ ददन फाद फारीभा ससॉचाइ गननुहोस य उऩरब्ध भाटोको नसभ (ASM) राई ७५% भा कामभ याख्ननहोस्

आरनराई जायोफाट फचाउन मसभा

हसका ससॊचाई रगाउननहोस्।

रेट ब्राईट योग ननमन्रण गनु

7-10 ददनको भध्मान्तयभा

ल्ब्रटक्स @ 2.5 g/l स्प्रे गननुहोस्।

Field pea Pod formation Soil moisture should be

maintained for good growth and yield.

One or two light and uniform irrigation should be given at flowering and fruiting stage.

भाटोको नसभ याम्रो फृपि य उत्ऩादनको राचग कामभ गननुऩदुछ।

एक वा दनई हसका य एकसभान ससॊचाइ पूर य परपूर चयणभा

ददनन ऩछु।.

Rapeseed- Mustard/Toria

Fruiting Flowering and siliqua formation

stages are critical for irrigation.

So two irrigation at pre-bloom and pod formation stage are

(9)

4

beneficial.

In Sikkim condition mulching materials like maize stover and rice straw can be used to conserve soil moisture.

For management of aphid, spray neem oil (1500 ppm) @ 4ml/l.

पूर पनसने य सससरक्वा गठन चयणहरू ससॊचाइको राचग भहत्त्वऩूणु छ। त्मसोबए पनर- पनरने य पर राग़ने चयणभा दनई ससॊचाई राबदामक छन ्।

ससल्क्कभको अवस्थाभा भकै को

फोट (सनकेको) य चाभर ऩयार जस्ता भरचचॊग साभग्रीहरू

भाटोको ओस सॊयऺण गनु प्रमोग गनु सककन्छ।

एकपडको व्मवस्थाऩनका राचग, नीभको तेर ( 1500 ऩीऩीएभ) @ 4ml सभसर / एर स्प्रे गननुहोस्

Cole crops Head formation During head initiation of and

development stages proper moisture level of soil should be maintained.

Cole crops should be harvest either on afternoon or early in the morning.

Being a shallow crops earthing up must be carried on cole crops.

प्रभनख ऩहरको क्रभभा य पवकास चयणहरूभा भाटोको उचचत ओस तह कामभ याख्ननऩदुछ।

कोर फारीहरू (cabbage, cauliflower and broccoli)मा त ददउॉसो वा बफहान सफेयै उठाउनन ऩछु।हसका जया फारी बएको कोर फारीभा भाटो उठाएय रगाउनन

Animal Sciences and livestock management

ऩछु।

Sheep/goat During winter months special

care should be taken for sheep, goat for external parasites.

जाडो भदहनाहरूभा बेडा फाख्रा

हरुराई ऩयजीवीहरू फाटा ब्चाउनन राचगपवशेषध्मानयाख्ननऩछु।

Poultry/chicken Keep the Vanaraja chicks in

warm condition (32-330C) during the first four weeks.

Low cost brooder should be made to prevent chick mortality due to cold stress.

Maintain brooding temperature through continuous electricity

(10)

5

supply and for emergency Sigiri/Bukhari can be used.

ऩदहरो चाय हप्ताहरूभा बानायाजा

चसराहरू न्मानो अवस्थाभा (३२- ३३०C) याख्ननहोस

चचसो तनावका कायण कनखनयाहरूको भृत्मनराई योक्न कभ गननुको राचग सस्तो ऩशन प्ऩारन गृह फनाउनन ऩछु।

ऩशन ऩारन गृह ताऩभान कामभ गननुको राचग रगाताय बफजनरी

प्रमोग गननुस य आऩतकासरनको

राचग़ ससचगरय अथफा फनखायी

प्रमोग गनु सककन्छ।

Agro-Met Advisory member of ICAR-NOFRI and KVK- East Sikkim

Name Designation Department

Dr. R. K. Avasthe Joint Director Soil Science

Dr. Raghavendra Singh Senior scientist and Head (I/C)

Agronomy

Dr. P. K. Pathak SMS Animal science

Dr. J.K. Singh SMS Plant Breeding

Dr. Manoj Kumar SMS Agronomy

Sh. Boniface Lepcha SMS Horticulture

Sh. Santanu D as SMS Agril. Meteorology

Miss Tirtha Ku mari Chettri Met. Observer Biochemistry

(11)

1

AGRO-MET ADVISORY BULLETIN FOR THE DISTRICT OF SOUTH SIKKIM

PERIOD:

18th JANUARY to 22nd JANUARY’ 2020

IMD, GANGTOK IN COLLABORATION WITH ICAR, GANGTOK, FSAD AND HCCD, GANGTOK

ISSUED ON 17th January 2020

Meteorological Sub-division of Sikkim

As per India Meteorological Department’s classification, Sikkim is a part of Met Sub-Division of Sub Himalayan West Bengal & Sikkim (SHWB & SKM) and is divided into four (4) Districts:

1) North District with HQ at Mangan 2) East District with HQ at Gangtok 3) West District with HQ at Gyalsing 4) South District with HQ at Namchi

Issued by: Santanu Das, SMS (Agril. Meteorology), ICAR-KVK, East Sikkim, Ranipool

(12)

2

Value Added forecast for SOUTH-DISTRICT for next five days

↓Parameter/Date→ 18/01/2020 19/01/2020 20/01/2020 21/01/2020 22/01/2020

Rainfall (mm) Light rainfall Light rainfall No rain No rain No rain

Max Temp (0C) 15 16 16 15 15

Min Temp (0C) 06 05 03 04 04

Sky condition Generally cloudy Partially clear Clear sky Clear sky Clear sky

Max RH (%) 72 70 56 45 47

Min RH (%) 28 34 25 19 23

Wind Speed (KmpH) 007 011 012 011 012

Wind Direction (deg) NE NE NE NE NE

Northerly- N, North-Easterly- N-E, Easterly- E, South-Easterly- S-E, Southerly- S, South-Westerly- S-W, Westerly-W, North-westerly- N-W.

Weather for preceding week

Date Rainfall Max. Temp Min. Temp (mm) (oC) (oC) 14-1-2020 N/A 16.8 06.9 15-1-2020 N/A 17.8 07.4 16-1-2020 N/A 18.0 07.2

Weather forecast valid up to 22nd January 2020 There is probability of rainfall on coming days.

Max temp may be varying from 15-16°C, whereas, Min temp may vary from 3-6°C Sky will remain clear.

Max RH is likely to be 45-72 %, whereas, Min RH may vary from 19-34 % Wind speed may likely vary from 7-12 km/hr.

Wind direction may blow from northeasterly direction Weekly cumulative rainfall= 010.0 mm

(13)

3

AGRO-METEREOLOGICAL ADVISORIES

General Advisories for all the crops/ livestock

 Apply irrigation if temperature falls down below 4-5°C.

 If dry condition prevails on field for longer time, apply water keep the field moist.

 While selecting site for construction of animal shed a site that allows sun light exposure as well as good wind control is preferable.

ससॉचाइरागू गननुहोसमददताऩक्रभ४-५डडग्री सेल्ससमसतरझये पऩछ।

मदद सनख्खा अवस्था राभो सभमसम्भ खेतभा यहन्छ बने ऩानी प्रमोग गननुहोस् खेतराई चचसोयाख्ननहोस्।

जनावयहरूकोहेननुस्। ननभाुणको राचग जग़ा छानदा सूमु प्रकाशका साथै याम्रो हावा ननमन्रन हनने

Name of the crop/Animal

Stage Cultural practices/

Pest/ Diseases

Agro-Met Advisories

Agricultural and Horticultural crops:

Potato Vegetative

stage

As a rule, soil must keep wet but hardening or too wet condition must be avoided.

Irrigate the crop at 30-35 DAS and maintain the available soil moisture (ASM) at about 75 %.

To protect the potato from chilling injury apply light irrigation on it.

Spray Blitox @ 2.5 g/l at 7-10 days interval to control Late blight disease.

एक ननमभको रूऩभा, भाटो

सबजेको हनननऩदुछ तय कडा हनॉदै छ वा धेयै सबजेको अवस्थाफाट टाढा

यहनन ऩछु।

३०--३५ ददन फाद फारीभा ससॉचाइ गननुहोस य उऩरब्ध भाटोको नसभ (ASM) राई ७५% भा कामभ याख्ननहोस्

आरनराई जायोफाट फचाउन मसभा

हसका ससॊचाई रगाउननहोस्।

रेट ब्राईट योग ननमन्रण गनु

7-10 ददनको भध्मान्तयभा

ल्ब्रटक्स @ 2.5 g/l स्प्रे गननुहोस्।

Field pea Pod formation Soil moisture should be

maintained for good growth and yield.

One or two light and uniform irrigation should be given at flowering and fruiting stage.

भाटोको नसभ याम्रो फृपि य उत्ऩादनको राचग कामभ गननुऩदुछ।

एक वा दनई हसका य एकसभान ससॊचाइ पूर य परपूर चयणभा

ददनन ऩछु।.

Rapeseed- Mustard/Toria

Fruiting Flowering and siliqua formation

stages are critical for irrigation.

So two irrigation at pre-bloom and pod formation stage are

(14)

4

beneficial.

In Sikkim condition mulching materials like maize stover and rice straw can be used to conserve soil moisture.

For management of aphid, spray neem oil (1500 ppm) @ 4ml/l.

पूर पनसने य सससरक्वा गठन चयणहरू ससॊचाइको राचग भहत्त्वऩूणु छ। त्मसोबए पनर- पनरने य पर राग़ने चयणभा दनई ससॊचाई राबदामक छन ्।

ससल्क्कभको अवस्थाभा भकै को

फोट (सनकेको) य चाभर ऩयार जस्ता भरचचॊग साभग्रीहरू

भाटोको ओस सॊयऺण गनु प्रमोग गनु सककन्छ।

एकपडको व्मवस्थाऩनका राचग, नीभको तेर ( 1500 ऩीऩीएभ) @ 4ml सभसर / एर स्प्रे गननुहोस्

Cole crops Head formation During head initiation of and

development stages proper moisture level of soil should be maintained.

Cole crops should be harvest either on afternoon or early in the morning.

Being a shallow crops earthing up must be carried on cole crops.

प्रभनख ऩहरको क्रभभा य पवकास चयणहरूभा भाटोको उचचत ओस तह कामभ याख्ननऩदुछ।

कोर फारीहरू (cabbage, cauliflower and broccoli)मा त ददउॉसो वा बफहान सफेयै उठाउनन ऩछु।हसका जया फारी बएको कोर फारीभा भाटो उठाएय रगाउनन

Animal Sciences and livestock management

ऩछु।

Sheep/goat During winter months special

care should be taken for sheep, goat for external parasites.

जाडो भदहनाहरूभा बेडा फाख्रा

हरुराई ऩयजीवीहरू फाटा ब्चाउनन राचगपवशेषध्मानयाख्ननऩछु।

Poultry/chicken Keep the Vanaraja chicks in

warm condition (32-330C) during the first four weeks.

Low cost brooder should be made to prevent chick mortality due to cold stress.

Maintain brooding temperature through continuous electricity

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supply and for emergency Sigiri/Bukhari can be used.

ऩदहरो चाय हप्ताहरूभा बानायाजा

चसराहरू न्मानो अवस्थाभा (३२- ३३०C) याख्ननहोस

चचसो तनावका कायण कनखनयाहरूको भृत्मनराई योक्न कभ गननुको राचग सस्तो ऩशन प्ऩारन गृह फनाउनन ऩछु।

ऩशन ऩारन गृह ताऩभान कामभ गननुको राचग रगाताय बफजनरी

प्रमोग गननुस य आऩतकासरनको

राचग़ ससचगरय अथफा फनखायी

प्रमोग गनु सककन्छ।

Agro-Met Advisory member of ICAR-NOFRI and KVK- East Sikkim

Name Designation Department

Dr. R. K. Avasthe Joint Director Soil Science

Dr. Raghavendra Singh Senior scientist and Head (I/C)

Agronomy

Dr. P. K. Pathak SMS Animal science

Dr. J.K. Singh SMS Plant Breeding

Dr. Manoj Kumar SMS Agronomy

Sh. Boniface Lepcha SMS Horticulture

Sh. Santanu Das SMS Agril. Meteorology

Miss Tirtha Kumari Chettri Met. Observer Biochemistry

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1

AGRO-MET ADVISORY BULLETIN FOR THE DISTRICT OF WEST SIKKIM

PERIOD:

18th JANUARY to 22nd JANUARY’ 2020

IMD, GANGTOK IN COLLABORATION WITH ICAR, GANGTOK, FSAD AND HCCD, GANGTOK

ISSUED ON 17th January 2020

Meteorological Sub-division of Sikkim

As per India Meteorological Department’s classification, Sikkim is a part of Met Sub-Division of Sub Himalayan West Bengal & Sikkim (SHWB & SKM) and is divided into four (4) Districts:

1) North District with HQ at Mangan 2) East District with HQ at Gangtok 3) West District with HQ at Gyalsing 4) South District with HQ at Namchi

Issued by: Santanu Das, SMS (Agril. Meteorology), ICAR-KVK, East Sikkim, Ranipool

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Value Added forecast for WEST-DISTRICT for next five days

↓Parameter/Date→ 18/01/2020 19/01/2020 20/01/2020 21/01/2020 22/01/2020

Rainfall (mm) Light rainfall No rainfall No rainfall No rainfall No rainfall

Max Temp (0C) 13 16 16 15 15

Min Temp (0C) 05 05 03 04 04

Sky condition Generally cloudy Partially clear Clear sky Partially clear Partially clear

Max RH (%) 80 67 44 55 56

Min RH (%) 30 26 21 22 26

Wind Speed (KmpH) 015 013 012 012 012

Wind Direction (deg) NW NW NW NW NW

Northerly- N, North-Easterly- N-E, Easterly- E, South-Easterly- S-E, Southerly- S, South-Westerly- S-W, Westerly-W, North-westerly- N-W.

Weather for preceding week

Date Rainfall Max. Temp Min. Temp

(mm) (oC) (oC)

14-1-2020 000 N/A 06.3

15-1-2020 000 N/A N/A

16-1-2020 000 15.3 N/A

Weather forecast valid up to 22nd January 2020 There is probability of rainfall on Saturday.

Max temp may be varying from 13-16°C, whereas, Min temp may vary from 3-5°C Sky will remain generally cloudy.

Max RH is likely to be 44-80 %, whereas, Min RH may vary from 21-30 % Wind speed may likely vary from 12-15 km/hr.

Wind direction may blow from northwesterly.

Weekly cumulative rainfall= 009.0 mm

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AGRO-METEREOLOGICAL ADVISORIES

General Advisories for all the crops/ livestock

 Apply irrigation if temperature falls down below 4-5°C.

 If dry condition prevails on field for longer time, apply water keep the field moist.

 While selecting site for construction of animal shed a site that allows sun light exposure as well as good wind control is preferable.

ससॉचाइरागू गननुहोसमददताऩक्रभ -५डडग्रीसेल्ससमसतर झयेपऩछ।

मदद सनख्खा अवस्था राभो सभमसम्भ खेतभा यहन्छ बने ऩानी प्रमोग गननुहोस्खेतराई चचसो याख्ननहोस्।

जनावयहरूकोहेननुस्। ननभाुणको राचग जग़ा छानदा सूमु प्रकाशका साथै याम्रो हावा ननमन्रन हनने

Name of the crop/Animal

Stage Cultural practices/

Pest/ Diseases

Agro-Met Advisories

Agricultural and Horticultural crops:

Potato Vegetative

stage

As a rule, soil must keep wet but hardening or too wet condition must be avoided.

Irrigate the crop at 30-35 DAS and maintain the available soil moisture (ASM) at about 75 %.

To protect the potato from chilling injury apply light irrigation on it.

Spray Blitox @ 2.5 g/l at 7-10 days interval to control Late blight disease.

एक ननमभको रूऩभा, भाटो

सबजेको हनननऩदुछ तय कडा हनॉदै छ वा धेयै सबजेको अवस्थाफाट टाढा

यहनन ऩछु।

३०--३५ ददन फाद फारीभा ससॉचाइ गननुहोस य उऩरब्ध भाटोको नसभ (ASM) राई ७५% भा कामभ याख्ननहोस्

आरनराई जायोफाट फचाउन मसभा

हसका ससॊचाई रगाउननहोस्।

रेट ब्राईट योग ननमन्रण गनु

7-10 ददनको भध्मान्तयभा

ल्ब्रटक्स @ 2.5 g/l स्प्रे गननुहोस्।

Field pea Pod formation Soil moisture should be

maintained for good growth and yield.

One or two light and uniform irrigation should be given at flowering and fruiting stage.

भाटोको नसभ याम्रो फृपि य उत्ऩादनको राचग कामभ गननुऩदुछ।

एक वा दनई हसका य एकसभान ससॊचाइ पूर य परपूर चयणभा

ददनन ऩछु।.

Rapeseed- Mustard/Toria

Fruiting Flowering and siliqua formation

stages are critical for irrigation.

So two irrigation at pre-bloom and pod formation stage are

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4

beneficial.

In Sikkim condition mulching materials like maize stover and rice straw can be used to conserve soil moisture.

For management of aphid, spray neem oil (1500 ppm) @ 4ml/l.

पूर पनसने य सससरक्वा गठन चयणहरू ससॊचाइको राचग भहत्त्वऩूणु छ। त्मसोबए पनर- पनरने य पर राग़ने चयणभा दनई ससॊचाई राबदामक छन ्।

ससल्क्कभको अवस्थाभा भकै को

फोट (सनकेको) य चाभर ऩयार जस्ता भरचचॊग साभग्रीहरू

भाटोको ओस सॊयऺण गनु प्रमोग गनु सककन्छ।

एकपडको व्मवस्थाऩनका राचग, नीभको तेर ( 1500 ऩीऩीएभ) @ 4ml सभसर / एर स्प्रे गननुहोस्

Cole crops Head formation During head initiation of and

development stages proper moisture level of soil should be maintained.

Cole crops should be harvest either on afternoon or early in the morning.

Being a shallow crops earthing up must be carried on cole crops.

प्रभनख ऩहरको क्रभभा य पवकास चयणहरूभा भाटोको उचचत ओस तह कामभ याख्ननऩदुछ।

कोर फारीहरू (cabbage, cauliflower and broccoli)मा त ददउॉसो वा बफहान सफेयै उठाउनन ऩछु।हसका जया फारी बएको कोर फारीभा भाटो उठाएय रगाउनन

Animal Sciences and livestock management

ऩछु।

Sheep/goat During winter months special

care should be taken for sheep, goat for external parasites.

जाडो भदहनाहरूभा बेडा फाख्रा

हरुराई ऩयजीवीहरू फाटा ब्चाउनन राचगपवशेषध्मानयाख्ननऩछु।

Poultry/chicken Keep the Vanaraja chicks in

warm condition (32-330C) during the first four weeks.

Low cost brooder should be made to prevent chick mortality due to cold stress.

Maintain brooding temperature through continuous electricity

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5

supply and for emergency Sigiri/Bukhari can be used.

ऩदहरो चाय हप्ताहरूभा बानायाजा

चसराहरू न्मानो अवस्थाभा (३२- ३३०C) याख्ननहोस

चचसो तनावका कायण कनखनयाहरूको भृत्मनराई योक्न कभ गननुको राचग सस्तो ऩशन प्ऩारन गृह फनाउनन ऩछु।

ऩशन ऩारन गृह ताऩभान कामभ गननुको राचग रगाताय बफजनरी

प्रमोग गननुस य आऩतकासरनको

राचग़ ससचगरय अथफा फनखायी

प्रमोग गनु सककन्छ।

Agro-Met Advisory member of ICAR-NOFRI and KVK- East Sikkim

Name Designation Department

Dr. R. K. Avasthe Joint Director Soil Science

Dr. Raghavendra Singh Senior scientist and Head (I/C)

Agronomy

Dr. P. K. Pathak SMS Animal science

Dr. J.K. Singh SMS Plant Breeding

Dr. Manoj Kumar SMS Agronomy

Sh. Boniface Lepcha SMS Horticulture

Sh. Santanu Das SMS Agril. Meteorology

Miss Tirtha Kumari Chettri Met. Observer Biochemistry

Referensi

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