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MA/MSCGE-08

December - Examination 2018

M.A. / M.Sc (Final) Geography Examination Political Geography

amOZr{VH$ ^yJmob

Paper - MA/MSCGE-08

Time : 3 Hours ] [ Max. Marks :- 80

Note: The question paper is divided into three sections A, B and C.

Write answers as per the given instructions.

{ZX}e : ¶h àíZ nÌ "A', "~' Am¡a "g' VrZ IÊS>m| ‘| {d^m{OV h¡& à˶oH$

IÊS> Ho$ {ZX}emZwgma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE&

Section - A 8 × 2 = 16 (Very Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer all questions. As per the nature of the question delimit your answer in one word, one sentence or maximum up to 30 words. Each question carries 2 marks.

IÊS> - "A' (A{V bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : g^r àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo àíZmZwgma EH$ eãX, EH$ dm³¶ ¶m A{YH$V‘ 30 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 2 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

630

MA/MSCGE-08 / 2100 / 4 (1) (P.T.O.)

(2)

630

MA/MSCGE-08 / 2100 / 4 (2) (Contd.)

1) (i) Who is the father of Political Geography?

{H$go amOZr{VH$ ^yJmob H$m {nVm H$hVo h¢?

(ii) Who gave the ‘Heartland Theory’?

"öX¶ ñWb' {gÕmÝV {H$gZo à{Vnm{XV {H$¶m?

(iii) ‘Gerrymandering’ means.

"Jo[a‘oÊS>[a¨J H$m AW©&

(iv) What is a ‘Buffer state’?

"AÝVñW' amÁ¶ ³¶m h¢?

(v) What is ‘Lebensraum’?

"bo~oÝgamo‘' ³¶m h¢?

(vi) Landlocked state.

ñWb Amd¥Îm amÁ¶&

(vii) The core area.

‘yb ñWb&

(viii) Unitary state

EH$mË‘H$ amÁ¶&

Section - B 4 × 8 = 32 (Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any four questions. Each answer should not exceed 200 words. Each question carries 8 marks.

IÊS> - ~ (bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Mma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘

200 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 8 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

(3)

MA/MSCGE-08 / 2100 / 4 (3) (P.T.O.) 630

2) ‘‘Who controls the Rimland, rules Eurasia’. Who rules Eurasia control the destinies of the world, ‘Critically examine this statement.

""Omo [a‘boÊS> na {Z¶§ÌU H$aVm h¡ dh ¶yao{e¶m na emgZ H$aVm h¡& Omo

¶yao{e¶m na emgZ H$aVm h¡, dh gånyU© {díd Ho$ ^m½¶ H$m {Z¶§ÌU H$aVm h¡& ""Bg H$WZ H$m AmbmoMZmË‘H$ narjU H$s{O¶o&

3) Distinguish between federal and unitary forms of governmental organisations giving examples.

EH$mË‘H$ VWm g§KmË‘H$ emgZ ì¶dñWmAm| ‘| CXmhaU g{hV A§Va

~VmB¶o&

4) Explain the importance of electoral studies in Political Geography.

amOZr{VH$ ^yJmob ‘| {Zdm©MZ gå~ÝYr Aܶ¶Zm| Ho$ ‘hËËd H$m {dñVma go dU©Z H$s{O¶o&

5) Describe the nature, characteristics and types of capital cities.

amOYmZr ZJam| H$s àH¥${V, {deofVmE| Ed§ àH$mam| H$m dU©Z H$s{O¶o&

6) Write an essay on physical elements in Political Geography.

amOZr{VH$ ^yJmob ‘| àmH¥${VH$ VËdm| na EH$ boI {b{I¶o&

7) Describe the various types of boundaries.

gr‘mAm| Ho$ {d{^ÝZ àH$mam| H$m dU©Z H$s{O¶o&

8) Write an essay on emerging geo-political status of India.

^maV Ho$ C^aVo ^y - amOZr{VH$ ñdê$n na EH$ boI {b{I¶o&

9) Define a state and describe the elements of the state.

amÁ¶ H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{O¶o VWm amÁ¶ Ho$ VËdm| H$m dU©Z H$s{O¶o&

(4)

630

MA/MSCGE-08 / 2100 / 4 (4)

Section - C 2 × 16 = 32 (Long Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any two questions. You have to delimit your each answer maximum up to 500 words. Each question carries 16 marks.

IÊS> - g (XrK© CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Xmo àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘ 500 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 16 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

10) Describe the nature and development of Political Geography.

amOZr{VH$ ^yJmob H$s àH¥${V Ed§ {dH$mg H$m dU©Z H$s{O¶o&

11) Describe the problems of access faced by land locked states.

ñWb Adê$Õ Xoem| Ûmam AZw‘V H$s OmZo dmbr àdoí¶Vm H$s g‘ñ¶mAm|

H$m dU©Z H$s{O¶o&

12) Discuss unified field theory of Political Geography.

amOZr{VH$ ^yJmob Ho$ EH$sH¥$V joÌ {gÕmÝV H$m {ddoMZ H$s{O¶o&

13) Analyse the role of transportation in international politics.

AÝVam©îQ´>r¶ amOZr{V ‘| n[adhZ H$s ^y{‘H$m H$m {díbofU H$s{O¶o&

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