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BT-06

June - Examination 2016 BSC - Pt. II Examination

Plant Biotechnology Paper - BT-06

Time : 3 Hours ] [ Max. Marks :- 50

Note: The question paper has been divided into three sections A, B and C. Write answers as per given instructions.

{ZX}e : àíZ nÌ A, ~, g VrZ IÊS>m| ‘| {d^m{OV h¡& à˶oH$ IÊS> Ho$

{ZX}emZwgma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE&

Section - A 10 × 1 = 10 (Very Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer all questions. As per the nature of the question delimit your answers in one word, one sentence or maximum upto 30 words. Each question carries 1 marks.

IÊS> - "A' (A{V bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : g^r àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo àíZmZwgma EH$ eãX, EH$ dm³¶ ¶m A{YH$V‘ 30 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ

1 A§H$ H$m h¡&

428

(2)

BT-06 / 100 / 5 (2) (Contd.)

1) (i) What do your understand with “Sub culture”.

""Cn g§dY©Z'' go ³¶m g‘PVo h¢&

(ii) Define acclimatization of plants.

""nmXn n¶m©ZwHy$bZ'' H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE&

(iii) “Cellulose enzyme” used in isolation of protoplasts was isolated from which organism.

àmoQ>moßbmñQ> n¥W³H$aU ‘| Cn¶moJ ‘| AmZo dmbo g¡ë¶yboO BÝOmB‘

{H$g gyú‘ Ord go àmßV {H$¶m J¶m Wm ?

(iv) What are the two methods of protoplast isolation ?

àmoQ>moßbmñQ> n¥W³H$aU H$s Xmo {d{Y¶m± H$m¡Zgr h¢?

(v) Explain “Induced fusion of protoplast.”

àmoQ>moßbmñQ> ""ào[aV g§b¶Z'' H$mo g‘PmBE&

(vi) Define cryopreservation.

{ZåZ Vmn g§ajU (erV g§ajU) H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE&

(vii) Mention four benefits of micropropagation.

gyú‘ àdY©Z Ho$ Mma AZwà¶moJ {b{IE&

(viii) Define “Genetic Engineering”.

""OrZ A{^¶m§{ÌH$s'' H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE&

(ix) Write 3 advantages of “hairy root culture.”

amo{‘b ‘yb g§dY©Z Ho$ VrZ bm^ {b{IE&

(x) Differentiate between Fermentor and Bioreactor.

""{H$ÊdH$' Ed§ ""~m¶mo [aE³Q>a'' ‘| AÝVa ~VmBE&

(3)

Section - B 4 × 5 = 20 (Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any four questions. Each answer should not exceed 200 words. Each question carries 5 marks.

(IÊS> - ~) (bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Mma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘ 200 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 5 A§H$mo§ H$m h¡&

2) “Antibiotics” write a short note on it.

""à{VO¡{dH$'' na g§{jßV boI {b{IE&

3) What are the limitations of plant tissue culture techniques ?

nmXn D$VH$ g§dY©Z VH$ZrH$s H$s ³¶m gr‘m¶| h¢?

4) Explain “Germplasm Conservation”.

""O‘©ßbmÁ‘ g§ajU'' H$mo g‘PmBE&

5) Write note on

(i) Laminar air flow (ii) pH meter

{ZåZ na ZmoQ> {b{IE&

(i) bo{‘Zma dm¶w, àdmh ¶ÝÌ

(ii) pH ‘rQ>a

6) Explain “Protoplast culture technique”.

àmoQ>moßbmñQ> g§dY©Z VH$ZrH$ H$mo g‘PmBE&

(4)

BT-06 / 100 / 5 (4) (Contd.)

7) Write notes on :-

{ZåZ na {Q>ßnUr {b{IE -

(i) Benefits of Soma Clonal Variation

H$m{¶H$ ³bmoZr¶ {d{dYVm Ho$ bm^

(ii) Benefits of meristem culture.

""‘o[añQ>‘ g§dY©Z'' H$s Cn¶mo{JVmE±

8) Discuss brief history of plant tissue culture technique.

""nmXn D$VH$ g§dY©Z VH$ZrH$s'' Ho$ {dH$mg H«$¶ H$s {ddoMZm H$s{OE&

9) Define alkaloids. Discuss important properties of alkaloids.

EëHo$bm°¶S> H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE& EëH$bm°¶S²>g Ho$ ‘hËdnyU© JwUm| H$s MMm©

H$s{OE&

Section - C 2 × 10 = 20 (Long Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any two questions. You have to delimit each answer maximum upto 500 words. Each question carries 10 marks.

(IÊS> - g) (XrK© CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Xmo àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& AmnH$mo AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘

500 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$aZm h¡& à˶oH$ àíZ 10 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

10) What are the uses of transgenic plants ? How they are obtained and discuss the problems which you face in their production.

Q´>mÝgO¡{dH$ nmXn H$s Cn¶mo{JVmE| ³¶m h¢? CÝh| H¡$go àmßV {H$¶m OmVm h¡? CÝh| àmßV H$aZo ‘| AmB© H${R>ZmB¶m| H$s {ddoMZm H$s{OE&

(5)

11) Discuss achievements of plant tissue culture.

""nmXn D$VH$ g§dY©Z'' H$s CnbpãY¶m± g‘PmBE&

12) Write notes on following :

{ZåZ na {Q>ßnUr {b{IE -

(i) Mechanical method of protoplast isolation

OrdÐì¶ n¥W³H$aU H$s ¶m§{ÌH$ {d{Y

(ii) Cybridisation

H$mo{eH$m Ðdr¶ g§H$aU

13) Write notes on following :

{ZåZ na {Q>ßnUr {b{IE -

(i) Explant

H$Îmm}ÎmH$

(ii) Inoculation

g§amonU

(iii) Batch culture

YmZ g§dY©Z

(iv) Elicitors

BbrgrQ>g©

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