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CH-01

June - Examination 2018 B.Sc. Pt. I Examination

Inorganic Chemistry Paper - CH-01

Time : 3 Hours ] [ Max. Marks :- 50

Note: The question paper is divided into three sections A, B and C.

Write answers as per the given instructions.

{ZX}e : ¶h àíZ nÌ "A', "~' Am¡a "g' VrZ IÊS>m| ‘| {d^m{OV h¡& à˶oH$

IÊS> Ho$ {ZX}emZwgma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE&

Section - A 10

×

1 = 10 (Very Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer all questions. As per the nature of the question delimit your answer in one word, one sentence or maximum up to 30 words. Each question carries 1 mark.

IÊS> - "A' (A{V bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : g^r àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo àíZmZwgma EH$ eãX, EH$ dm³¶ ¶m A{YH$V‘ 30 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 1 A§H$ H$m h¡&

1) (i) What type of hydrogen bond is formed by salicylic acid.

Give structure?

g¡{b{g{bH$ Aåb Ûmam {H$g àH$ma H$m hmBS´>moOZ ~§Y ~Zm¶m OmVm h¡? g§aMZm Xr{OE&

467

CH-01 / 1700 / 4 (1) (P.T.O.)

(2)

467

CH-01 / 1700 / 4 (2) (Contd.)

(ii) PCl5 exists while NCl5 does not exist. Explain, why?

PCl5

~ZVm h¡ naÝVw

NCl5

Zhr§ ~ZVm& g‘PmBE, ³¶m|?

(iii) What is the geometry of SF6 molecule?

SF6

AUw H$s Á¶m{‘{V ³¶m h¢?

(iv) Calculate the bond order of He2+ molecule?

He2+

AUw Ho$ ~§Y H«$‘ H$s JUZm H$s{OE&

(v) The dipolemoment of NH3 is much more than that of NF3. Explain.

NH3

H$m {ÛY«wd AmKyU©,

NF3

go H$B© A{YH$ hmoVm h¢& g‘PmBE?

(vi) Which elements show diagonal relationship?

{dH$U© - g§~§Y {H$Z - {H$Z VËdm| Ho$ ‘ܶ nm¶m OmVm h¢?

(vii) Write the electronic configuration of Ar?

Ar

H$m Bbo³Q´>m°{ZH$ {dݶmg {b{IE&

(viii) Draw the structure of P4O6? P4O6

H$s g§aMZm ~ZmBE&

(ix) Write the hybridisation and shape of XeF2 molecule.

XeF2

AUw H$m g§H$aU d AmH¥${V {b{IE&

(x) What are Polyhalides?

nmbrh¡bmBS> ³¶m h¢?

Section - B 4

×

5 = 20 (Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any four questions. Each answer should not exceed 200 words. Each question carries 5 marks.

(3)

CH-01 / 1700 / 4 (3) (P.T.O.) 467

IÊS> - ~ (bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Mma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘

200 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 5 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

2) Write differences between bonding and antibonding molecular orbitals?

~ÝYr d {dnarV ~ÝYr AmpÊdH$ H$jH$m| ‘| AÝVa {b{IE&

3) Write short notes on:

g§{jßV {Q>ßnUr {b{IE&

(i) Schottky defect /

em°Q²>H$s Ìw{Q>¶m±

(ii) Frenkel defect /

’«o$ÝHo$b Ìw{Q>¶m±

4) What are the evidences for Vander Waal forces?

dmÝS>a dmb ~bm| Ho$ nj ‘| ³¶m à‘mU h¢?

5) Write importance of Ca and Mg in biological process.

Mg

d

Ca

H$m O¡{dH$ à{H«$¶mAm| ‘| ‘hËd {b{IE&

6) How is borazine prepared? Discuss its properties and structure?

~moamoOrZ H$mo H¡$go àmßV H$a|Jo? BgH$s JwUmo§ d g§aMZm H$s {ddoMZm H$s{OE&

7) What are polycentric orbitals? Describe 3c-Ze bond in diborane?

~hþHo$pÝÐV H$jH$ ³¶m h¢? S>mB~moaoZ ‘|

3c-Ze

~ÝY H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE&

8) Give two methods of preparation of Xe OF4. Explain its chemical properties and describe its structure.

Xe OF4

Ho$ {daMZ H$s Xmo {d{Y¶m± Xr{O¶| BgHo$ amgm¶{ZH$ JwUm| H$mo

g‘PmVo hþE BgH$s g§aMZm H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{O¶o&

(4)

467

CH-01 / 1700 / 4 (4)

9) What are fluorocarbons? How are they prepared ? Write their uses.

âbwAmoamo H$m~©Z ³¶m h¢? ¶o H¡$go ~Zm¶o OmVo h¢? BgHo$ Cn¶moJm| H$mo {b{IE&

Section - C 2

×

10 = 20 (Long Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any two questions. You have to delimit your each answer maximum up to 500 words. Each question carries 10 marks.

IÊS> - g (XrK© CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Xmo àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘ 500 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 10 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

10) Discuss Fajan's rule giving suitable examples.

’$m¶mÝg {Z¶‘m| H$s C{MV CXmhaUm| g{hV {ddoMZm H$s{OE&

11) Discuss conductivity of metals on the basis of molecular orbital theory (band theory)

AUw H$jH$ {gÕmÝV (~¡ÊS> {gÕmÝV) Ho$ AmYma na YmVwAm| H$s MmbH$Vm H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE&

12) Write short notes on the following:

{ZåZ na g§{jßV {Q>ßnUr {b{IE…

(i) Inert pair effect /

A{H«$¶ ¶w½‘ à^md

(ii) Tetrasulphur tetranitride /

Q>oQ´>mgë’$a Q>oQ´>mZmBQ´>mBS>

13) What is radius ratio? Derive the radius ratio for cubic structure of an ionic compound.

{ÌÁ¶m AZwnmV ³¶m h¢? Am¶{ZH$ ¶m¡{JH$ H$s KZr¶ g§aMZm H$s {ÌÁ¶m

AZwnmV H$m ì¶wËnÝZ H$s{OE&

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