ek/;fed f'k{kk cksMZ] jktLFkku]
vtesj
ekWMy iz'u i=
d{kk 10
dsoy cksMZ ijh{kk 2021 ds fy,
lkekU; fn'kk&funsZ'k
Model Question Paper 2021 General Instructions
1- ekWMy iz'u i= ijh{kk 2021 ds fy, cksMZ osclkbZV ij viyksM fd;s x;s la'kksf/kr ikB~;Øe ds vk/kkj ij rS;kj fd;s x;s gSA
Model Question papers are uploaded on the Board website have been framed on the basis of the revised syllabus for Board Examination 2021.
2- dksfoM&19 ifjis{; eas yEcs le; rd fo|ky; ugha [kqys vkSj fof/kor f'k{k.k ckf/kr gqvk gS vr%
eq[; ikB~;Øe lfefr }kjk uohu iz'ui= isVuZ vuqeksfnr fd;k x;k gS
Due to the COVID-19 conditions schools have not been opened for the students for a long time. Teaching process has been hampered, hence the syllabus committee has approved a new Question paper pattern.
3- lHkh iz'u i= uohu isVuZ ij vk/kkfjr gSaA iz'u i=ksa esa cgqfodYih] ,d iafDr eas mÙkj okys] fjDr LFkku iwfrZ] y?kqmÙkjkRed&A] y?kqmÙkjkRed&AA fuc/kkRed iz'uksa dk lekos'k gSA
All the Model Question papers are framed according to the new pattern. Multiple Choice Questions, one line answers, Fill in the blanks, Short Answer Type - I, Short Answer Type - II, Long Answer Type Questions are included in the Question Papers.
4- [k.M l ,oa n ds izR;sd iz'u esa ,d&,d] rFkk [k.M ; ds izR;sd iz'u esa 2&2 fodYi fn;s x;s gSA
Section C and D have one internal choice and Section E has two internal choices in each question.
5- ikB~;Øe esa fn;s x;s bdkbZ okj vad ,oa vad Hkkj esa 25
%rd vadHkkj esa ifjorZu cksMZ ijh{kk ds iz'ui=ksa eas lEHko gSA
A change/ variation up to 25% can be there in the unit-wise marking scheme/weightage of marks as given in the syllabus and in the main Board Examination Question papers.
ek/;fed ijh{kk ekWMy iz'u&i= 2021
SECONDARY EXAMINATION, MODEL QUESTION PAPER-2021
fo"k; & fgUnh
le;% 3¼ ?k.Vs iw.kkZd 80
ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, lkekU; funZs'k %&
1- ijh{kkFkhZ loZizFke vius iz'u i= ij ukekad vfuok;Zr% fy[ksaA 2- lHkh iz'u djus vfuok;Z gSA
3- izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj nh xbZ mÙkj iqfLrdk esa gh fy[ksaA
4- ftu iz'uksa esa vkUrfjd [k.M gaS mu lHkh ds mÙkj ,d lkFk gh fy[ksaA 5- iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kus ls iwoZ iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA
6- iz'uksa dk vadHkkj fuEukuqlkj gSA
[k.M iz'uksa dh la[;k vad
izR;sd iz'u
dqy vad Hkkj
[k.M&v(A) 1 ( i ls x ), 2 to 11 1 20
[k.M&c(B) 12 ls 19 = 8 2 16
[k.M&l(C) 20 ls 23 = 4 4 16
[k.M&n(D) 24 ls 25 = 2 5 10
[k.M&;(E) 26 ls 28 = 3 6 18
ek/;fed ijh{kk 2021 ekWMy iz'u i=
fo"k; & fgUnh
iw.kkZad & 80 le; & 3 ?k.Vs 15 feuV [k.M ¼v½
iz'u 01 fuEukafdr iz'uksa esa ls fn;s x;s lgh fodYi dk p;u dj viuh mÙkj iqfLrdk esa fyf[k, A
izR;sd iz'u 01 vad dk gSA ¼10X1¾10½
¼i½ ^e`xu;uh* 'kCn esa dkSulk lekl gSa \
¼v½ }U} lekl ¼c½ deZ/kkj; lekl ¼l½ f}xq lekl ¼n½ rRiq:"k lekl
¼ii½ ^cs[kcj* 'kCn esa dkSulk lekl gSa \
¼v½ rRiq:"k lekl ¼c½ cgqczhfg lekl ¼l½ vO;;hHkko lekl ¼n½ f}xq lekl
¼iii½ ftl lekl esa igyk in la[;kokpd gksrk gS] mls dgrs gS \
¼v½ f}xq lekl ¼c½ rRiq:"k lekl ¼l½ deZ/kkj; lekl ¼n½ }U} lekl
¼iv½ ^?ku';ke* 'kCn esa dkSulk lekl gSa \
¼v½ vO;;hHkko lekl ¼c½ deZ/kkj; lekl ¼l½ f}xq lekl ¼n½ cgqczhfg lekl
¼v½ orZuh dh n`f"V ls 'kqn~/k 'kCn gS &
¼v½ iznf'kZuh ¼c½ xksfiuh ¼l½ dfu"V ¼n½ vfrfFk
¼vi½ orZuh dh n`f"V ls 'kqn~/k 'kCn gS &
¼v½ mTToy ¼c½ leZFk ¼l½ vukf/kdkj ¼n½ vuqx`g
¼vii½ fuEufyf[kr esa ls v'kqn~/k 'kCn gS &
¼v½ chekj ¼c½ frfFk ¼l½ 'kki ¼n½ v"VoØ
¼viii½ fuEufyf[kr esa ls v'kqn~/k 'kCn gS &
¼v½ HkkLdj ¼c½ ofj"B ¼l½ vuqPNsn ¼n½ iqT;
¼ix½ ^dkek;uh* fdl dfo dk izfl) dkO; xzUFk gSa \
¼v½ lwjnkl ¼c½ ukxktqZu ¼l½ rqylhnkl ¼n½ t;'kadj izlkn
¼x½ jke/kkjh flag fnudj dks fdl dkO; d`fr ij Hkkjrh; KkuihB iqjLdkj izkIr gqvk\
¼v½ ij'kqjke dh izfrKk ¼c½ js.kqdk ¼l½ jloUrh ¼n½ moZ'kh fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa ds mÙkj ,d 'kCn@,d iafDr esa nhft,&
iz'u Øekad %& 02 ls 08 rd ds lHkh iz'uksa ds vadHkkj ,d&,d gSA 1x7¾7
iz'u 02 lwjnkl ds ,d izkekf.kd dkO; xzUFk dk uke fyf[k,\
iz'u 03 y{e.k ds O;aX; opuksa ls fdudh Øks/kkfXu c<+ jgh Fkh\
iz'u 04 jkuh y{ehckbZ cpiu esa dkSulk [ksy [ksyrh Fkh\
iz'u 05 ^f=fiVd* fdl /keZ dk izeq[k xzUFk gS\
iz'u 06 bZ";kZ ls cpus dk mik; ys[kd us D;k cryk;k gS \ iz'u 07 ^cky dh [kky fudkyuk* eqgkojs dk vFkZ fyf[k,A iz'u 08 ^ij mins'k dq'ky cgqrsjs* yksdksfDr dk vFkZ fyf[k,A
fn;s x;s iz'uksa esa fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ dj mÙkj iqqfLrdk esa fyf[k,A izR;sd iz'u 01 vad dk gS] ¼3X1¾3½ iz'u 09 ^e`nqy olUr* thou ds --- iM+ko dk izrhd gSA
iz'u 10 bZ";kZ dh csVh dk uke --- gSA
iz'u 11 lqugys lw;ksZn; vkSj lw;kZLr dh Hkwfe --- gSA [k.M&c
fuEufyf[kr vfry?kwÙkjkRed iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A izR;sd iz'u 02 vad dk gSA ¼8X2¾16½ iz'u 12 ^vHkh u gksxk esjk var* dfork dk dsUnzh; Hkko fyf[k,\
iz'u 13 ^lwjnkl* ikB ds vk/kkj ij jk/kk&d`".k ds e/; gq, okrkZyki dk lkjka'k fyf[k,A
iz'u 14 ^izd`fr&in~feuh ds va'kq ekyh* ^izHkks* dfork esa ^va'kq ekyh* 'kCn fdlds fy, vk;k gS vkSj D;ksa\
iz'u 15 jke/kkjh flag fnudj us bZ";kZ ls cpus ds D;k mik; crk, gS\ dksbZ nks mik; fyf[k,A iz'u 16 ^vkf[kjh pV~Vku* fuca/k dk ys[kd ,d Vhys ls nwljs Vhys ij D;ksa ig¡qpuk pkgrk Fkk\
iz'u 17 ^bZnxkg* dgkuh ds fdl ik= us vkidks lokZf/kd izHkkfor fd;k gS vkSj D;ksa\
iz'u 18 ^ckth ekjuk* eqgkojs dk vFkZ lfgr okD; esa iz;ksx dhft,A
iz'u 19 ^Mwcrs dks fruds dk lgkjk* yksdksfDr dk vFkZ lfgr okD; iz;ksx dhft,A [k.M&l
iz'u 20 fuEufyf[kr vifBr i|ka'k dks /;kuiwoZd i<+dj fn, x, iz'uksa ds mÙkj fyf[k, &
pkg ugha] eSa lqjckyk ds xguksa esa xwFkk tkš
pkg ugha] lezkVksa ds 'ko ij gs gfj! Mkyk tkš
pkg ugha] nsoksa ds flj ij p<w¡ HkkX; ij bBykÅ¡
eq>s rksM+ ysuk cuekyh ml iFk ij rqe nsuk Qsad
ekr`Hkwfe ij 'kh'k p<+kus ftl iFk ij tk, ohj vusdA
¼v½ mi;qZDr dkO;ka'k dk mfpr 'kh"kZd fyf[k,A 1
¼c½ js[kkafdr 'kCn ^bBykÅ¡* dk vFkZ crkb,A 1
¼l½ mi;qZDr dkO;ka'k dh ewy laosnuk fyf[k,A 2
vFkok
fuEufyf[kr i|ka'k dks /;kuiwoZd i<+dj fn, x, iz'uksa ds mÙkj fyf[k, &
Qwyksa dh jkg iqjkuh gS]
'kwyksa dh jkg ubZ lkFkh lqeuksa ds iFk ij pj.kksa ds
fdrus gh fpUg iM+s gksaxs ykykf;r fQj Hkh pyus dks
fdrus gh pj.k [kMs+ gksaxs ij] xSy vNwrh 'kwyksa dh tks pwes ogh tokuh gS]
tks ygw lhap dj c<+rs gSa mudk gh dwp jokuh gSA thou dh pkg iqjkuh gS
ejus dh pkg ubZ lkFkh Qwyksa dh jkg iqjkuh gS]
'kwyksa dh jkg ubZ lkFkh
¼v½ mi;qZDr xa|k'k dk mfpr 'kh"kZd fyf[k,A
¼c½ dkSulh jkg vNwrh jg tkrh gS\
¼l½ dkSulh jkg dks ubZ ekuk x;k gS vkSj D;ksa\
fuEufyf[kr y?kwÙkjkRed iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A
iz'u 21 ^y{e.k&ij'kqjke laokn* izlax ds vk/kkj ij y{e.k ds pfj= dh fo'ks"krk,¡ fyf[k,A 4 vFkok
^Hkzejxhr* izlax ds vk/kkj ij xksfi;ksa ds d`".k ds izfr muds isze dk o.kZu dhft,\
iz'u 22 ^^ ^bZnxkg* eqa'kh iszepUn dh cky&euksfoKku dks pfjrkFkZ djus okyh ,d izfrfuf/k dgkuh gSA** dFku
ds vkyksd esa vius fopkj fyf[k,A 4
vFkok
f}osnh th us efgyk&f'k{kk ds leFkZu esa dkSu&dkSu ls rdZ fn, gSa\ ikB ds vk/kkj ij fyf[k,\
iz'u 23 fuEufyf[kr lkfgR;dkjksa dk thou ,oa d`fÙkRo ifjp; nhft,A
t;'kadj izlkn 4
vFkok HkkjrsUnq gfj'pUnz
[k.M ¼n½
iz'u 24
mi;qZDr iznf'kZr ;krk;kr fpUgksa dk lakdsfrd vFkZ crkrs gq, budk fo'ys"k.k Hkh dhft,A 5 vFkok
;krk;kr lk/kuksa ds lapkyu fu;eksa dk ikyu djuk D;ksa vfuok;Z gS\ lgh izdkj ls ;fn okgu u pyk;k tk, rks gksus okyh leL;kvksa o nq?kZVukvksa ij izdk'k Mkfy,A
iz'u 25 Lo;a dks ftyk/kh'k ^x;k* ekurs gq, vius ftys ds leLr jktdh; o xSj jktdh; fo|ky;ksa ds laLFkk&iz/kku dks ,d i= fyf[k,] ftlesa vius fo|ky; esa xka/khth dh 150oha t;Urh eukus ds vkns'k fn;s x;s
gksA 5
vFkok
Lo;a dks mn;iqj fuoklh vfiZrk ekurs gq, vius ftyk iqfyl v/kh{kd dks lqj{kk laca/kh i= fyf[k,] ftlesa vkids eksgYys esa ckgjh yksxksa }kjk dh tk jgh lansgkLin xfrfof/k;ksa dk mYys[k gksA
[k.M ¼;½
iz'u 26 fn, x, fcUnqvksa ds vk/kkj ij fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdlh ,d fo"k; ij yxHkx 300 'kCnksa esa fucU/k
fyf[k, %& 6
¼v½ Hkkjrh; laLd`fr esa i;kZoj.k laj{k.k
¼i½ izLrkouk
¼ii½ o`{k laj{k.k
¼iii½ unh] ioZr laj{k.k
¼iv½ milagkj
vFkok
¼c½ ;fn eSa Hkkjr dk iz/kkuea=h gksrkA
¼i½ izLrkouk
¼ii½ lqj{kk ,oa fodkl
¼iii½ lkekftd lejlrk
¼iv½ milagkj
vFkok
¼l½ baVjusV % ojnku ;k vfHk'kki
¼i½ izLrkouk % bUVjusV o nSfud thou
¼ii½ baVjusV ds fofo/k {ks=
¼iii½ baVjusV ds ldkjkRed ,oa udkjkRed izHkko
¼iv½ milagkj
vFkok
¼n½ csVh cpkvks % csVh i<+kvks
¼i½ izLrkouk & csVh cpkvks % csVh i<+kvks dh vo/kkj.kk
¼ii½ fyaxkuqikr de gksus dk dkj.k
¼iii½ dU;k&Hkzw.k gR;k jksdus ds mik;
¼iv½ L=h&f'k{kk dk egÙo ,oa mik;
¼v½ milagkj
iz'u 27 fuEufyf[kr i|ka'k dh lizlax O;k[;k dhft, & 2$4¾6
esjs thou dk ;g gS tc izFke&pj.k blesa dgk¡ e`R;q\
gS thou gh thou vHkh iM+k gS vkxs lkjk ;kSou
Lo.kZ&fdj.k dYyksyksa ij cgrk js] ckyd eu esjs gh vfodflr jkx ls
fodflr gksxk cU/kq fnxUr]
vHkh u gksxk esjk var
vFkok
izlkj rsjh n;k dk fdruk]
;s ns[kuk gS rks ns[ks lkxj rsjh iz'kalk dk jkx I;kj]
rjax ekyk,¡ xk jgh gSaA rqEgkjk fLer gks ftls fu[kjuk]
oks ns[k ldrk gS pfUnzdk dks rqEgkjs g¡lus dh /kqu esa ufn;k¡]
fuukn djrh gh tk jgh gSaA
vFkok
m"kk dh ykyh esa vHkh ls x, fu[kj fgefxfj ds dud&f'k[kj
vkxs c<+k f'k'kq&jfo cnyh Nfo] cnyh Nfo ns[krk jg x;k viyd dfo
iz'u 28 fuEufyf[kr x|ka'k dh lizlax O;k[;k dhft, & 2$4¾6
eku yhft, fd iqjkus tekus esa Hkkjr dh ,d Hkh L=h i<+h&fy[kh u FkhA u lghA ml le; fL=;ksa dh i<+kus dh t:jr u le>h xbZ gksxhA ij vc rks gSA vr,o i<+kuk pkfg,A geus lSdM+ksa iqjkus fu;eksa vkns'kksa vkSj iz.kkfy;ksa dks rksM+ fn;k gS ;k ugha\ rks pfy,] fL=;ksa dks vi<+ j[kus dh bl iqjkuh pky dks Hkh rksM+ nsaA gekjh izkFkZuk rks ;g gS fd L=h f'k{kk ds foif{k;ksa dks {k.k Hkj ds fy, Hkh bl dYiuk dks vius eu esa LFkku u nsuk pkfg, fd iqjkus tekus esa ;gk¡ fd lkjh fL=;k¡ vi<+ Fkh vFkok mUgsa i<+us dh vkKk u FkhA
vFkok
lw;Z dk xksyk ikuh dh lrg dks Nw x;kA ikuh ij nwj rd lksuk gh lksuk <qy x;kA ij og jax bruh tYnh cny jgk Fkk fd fdlh Hkh ,d {k.k ds fy, mls ,d uke ns lduk vlEHko FkkA lw;Z dk xksyk tSls ,d csclh esa ikuh ds ykos esa Mwcrk tk jgk FkkA /khjs&/khjs og iwjk Mwc x;k vkSj dqN {k.k igys tgk¡ lksuk cg jgk Fkk] ogk¡ vc ygw cgrk utj vkus yxkA dqN vkSj {k.k chrus ij og ygw Hkh /khjs&/khjs cStuh vkSj cStuh ls dkyk iM+ x;kA eSus fQj ,d ckj eqM+dj nk;ha rjQ ns[k fy;kA
vFkok
bZ";kZ dk ;gh vuks[kk ojnku gSA ftl euq"; ds ân; esa bZ";kZ ?kj cuk ysrh gS] og mu phtksa ls vkuUn ugha mBkrk tks mlds ikl ekStwn gSa] cfYd mu oLrqvksa ls nq%[k mBkrk gS tks nwljksa ds ikl gSaA og viuh rqyuk nwljksa ds lkFk djrk gS vkSj bl rqyuk esa vius i{k ds lHkh vHkko mlds ân; ij na'k ekjrs gSaA na'k ds bl nkg dks Hkksxuk dksbZ vPNh ckr ugha gSA exj bZ";kZyq euq"; djs Hkh rks D;k\ vknr ls ykpkj gksdj mls ;g osnuk Hkksxuh gh iM+rh gSA
