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MSCCH-03

June - Examination 2019

M.Sc. (Previous) Chemistry Examination Physical Chemistry

Paper - MSCCH-03

Time : 3 Hours ] [ Max. Marks :- 80

Note: The question paper is divided into three sections A, B and C.

Write answers as per the given instructions.

{ZX}e : ¶h àíZ nÌ "A', "~' Am¡a "g' VrZ IÊS>m| ‘| {d^m{OV h¡& à˶oH$

IÊS> Ho$ {ZX}emZwgma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE&

Section - A 8 × 2 = 16 (Very Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer all questions. As per the nature of the question delimit your answer in one word, one sentence or maximum up to 30 words. Each question carries 2 marks.

IÊS> - "A' (A{V bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : g^r àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo àíZmZwgma EH$ eãX, EH$ dm³¶ ¶m A{YH$V‘ 30 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 2 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

1) (i) Define state and path functions.

AdñWm Ed§ nW ’$bZ H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE&

317

MSCCH-03 / 900 / 4 (1) (P.T.O.)

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317

MSCCH-03 / 900 / 4 (2) (Contd.)

(ii) What are endothermic reactions?

D$î‘mYm[aVm go ³¶m VmËn¶© h¡?

(iii) Define Entropy.

EÝQ´>mnr H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE&

(iv) Under which conditions the third law of thermodynamics is not being obeyed?

V¥Vr¶ {Z¶‘ H$m nmbZ {H$Z n[apñW{V¶m| ‘| Zhr hmoJm?

(v) Discuss equilibrium constant?

gmå¶ pñWam§H$ H$s {ddoMZm H$s{OE&

(vi) What is law of Plank radiation?

ßbm§H$ {d{H$aU {Z¶‘ ³¶m h¡?

(vii) What is Bond order?

~§Y H«$‘ go ³¶m g‘PVo hmo?

(viii) What is Zero point energy?

ewݶ {~ÝXþ D$Om© {H$go H$hVo h¡?

Section - B 4 × 8 = 32 (Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any four questions. Each answer should not exceed 200 words. Each question carries 8 marks.

IÊS> - ~ (bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Mma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘

200 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 8 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

2) What is force constant? Give the relation between force constant and Bond energy.

~b {Z¶Vm§H$ ³¶m h¡? ~b {Z¶Vm§H$ VWm ~§Y D$Om© ‘| gå~§Y ~VmB¶o&

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MSCCH-03 / 900 / 4 (3) (P.T.O.) 317

3) Derive time independent Schrodinger wave equation.

lmoqS>Ja Ho$ AZm{lV Va§J g‘rH$aU H$s ì¶wËn{Îm H$s{OE&

4) Describe the isolation method used for determination of order of reaction.

A{^{H«$¶m H$s H$mo{Q> àWH$Ëd {d{Y go kmV H$aZo H$s {d{Y H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

5) Discuss transaction state theory. How it is superior to collision theory?

A{^{H«$¶m Ho$ g§H«$‘U {gÕmV H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE Am¡a ~VmBE H$s ¶h Q>³H$am| Ho$ {gÕmÝV go {H$g àH$ma loîR> h¡§?

6) What do you understand by Roman spectrum? How it is different from IR spectrum?

a‘Z ñno³Q´>‘ go Amn ³¶m g‘PVo h¡? ¶h IR ñno³Q´>‘ go {H$g àH$ma {^Þ h¡?

7) What is meant by electronic transistor? How many types of electronic transistor are there?

Bbo³Q´>m{ZH$ g§H«$‘U go ³¶m VmËn¶© h¡? ¶o {H$VZo àH$ma Ho$ hmoVo h¢?

8) Write a note on Fluorescence.

à{VXrp³V na EH$ {Q>ßnUr {b{I¶o&

9) Explain Curie - Weies's law.

³¶yar-drO {Z¶‘ H$mo g‘PmB¶o&

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317

MSCCH-03 / 900 / 4 (4)

Section - C 2 × 16 = 32 (Long Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any two questions. You have to delimit your each answer maximum up to 500 words. Each question carries 16 marks.

IÊS> - g (XrK© CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Xmo àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘ 500 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 16 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

10) Calculate the expectation values of position and momentum of a free particle in one dimension box.

EH$ {d‘r¶ H$moîR> ‘| pñWV H$U Ho$ {bE pñW{V Ed§ g§doJ Ho$ à˶m{eV ‘mZm|

H$s JUZm H$s{OE&

11) What is enzyme catalyst? Write it characteristics and mechanism.

EÝOmB‘ CËàoaU {H$go H$hVo h¢? BgH$s {deofVmE± Ed§ {H«$¶m{d{Y {b{IE&

12) What is law of mass action? Derive law on the basis of thermodynamics?

g{H«$¶ Ðì¶‘mZ H$m {Z¶‘ ³¶m h¡? D$î‘mJ{VH$s Ho$ AmYma na Bg {Z¶‘

H$mo ì¶wËnZ H$s{OE&

13) Draw and discuss the phase diagram of CO2 system.

CO2 Ho$ VÝÌ H$m àdñWm AmaoI ~VmB¶o VWm BgH$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

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