PS-02 {ZX}e : Bg аэ nМ Ho$ 3 IКS - VMOU Question Papers

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PS-02

December - Examination 2017 B.A. Pt. I Examination Indian Political Thinkers

Paper - PS-02

Time : 3 Hours ] [ Max. Marks :- 100

Note: This Question Paper has 3 parts - ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’. Strictly follow the instructions given in each part.

{ZX}e : Bg àý nÌ Ho$ 3 IÊS> h¢ - "A', "~' Am¡a "g'& àË¶oH$ IÊS> ‘| {X¶o JE {ZX}em| H$s AZwnmbZm H$a|&

Section - A 10 × 2 = 20 (Very Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer all questions. Maximum word limit is 30 words for each question. All questions carry equal marks.

IÊS> - "A' (A{V bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : g^r àíZ H$aZo A{Zdm¶© h¢& àË¶oH$ àíZ H$m CÎma 30 eãXm| go A{YH$

Z hmo& g^r àíZm| Ho$ A§H$ g‘mZ h¢&

1) (i) Who is the author of Arthshaastra?

AW©emó H$m boIH$ H$m¡Z h¡?

(ii) Name any four elements of state recognized by Manu.

‘Zw Ûmam ñdrH$mao JE amÁ¶ Ho$ A§Jm| ‘| go {H$Ýhr Mma A§Jm| H$m Zm‘

~VmBE&

662

PS-02 / 3700 / 4 (1) (P.T.O.)

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662

PS-02 / 3700 / 4 (2) (Contd.)

(iii) Who established the Brahmo Samaj?

~«÷ g‘mO H$s ñWmnZm {H$gZo H$s Wr?

(iv) Point out any two means that exercise control over the king according to Shukra.

ewH«$ Ho$ AZwgma amOm H$mo {Z¶§{ÌV H$aZo dmbo H$moB© Xmo gmYZ ~VmBE&

(v) Name any four strategies mentioned in the ‘Shadgun Neeti’ by Kautilya.

H$m¡{Q>ë¶ Ûmam à{Vnm{XV "fS²>JwU Zr{V' ‘| d{U©V {H$Ýhr Mma aUZr{V¶m|

H$m Zm‘ ~VmBE&

(vi) Mention any two books written by Dayanand Saraswati.

X¶mZ§X gañd{V Ûmam {bIr JB© H$moB© Xmo J«§Wm| H$m Zm‘ ~VmBE&

(vii) Which two festivals were publicly celebrated by Tilak during Indian freedom struggle?

{VbH$ Ûmam {H$Z Xmo ndm] H$mo ^maVr¶ ñdV§ÌVm AmÝXmobZ Ho$ Xm¡amZ gmd©O{ZH$ ê$n go ‘Zm¶m J¶m?

(viii) Name any two books written by western writers that greatly influenced Gandhi.

n{ü‘r boIH$m| Ûmam {bIr JB© H$moB© Xmo nwñVH$m| H$m Zm‘ ~VmBE {OZgo Jm±Yr ~hþV à^m{dV hþE&

(ix) What was Nehru’s approach to the state?

amÁ¶ Ho$ à{V Zohé H$m ÑpîQ>H$moU ³¶m Wm?

(x) Point out any two features of New Humanism advocated by Manvendra Nath Roy.

‘mZdoÝÐ ZmW am°¶ Ûmam à{Vnm{XV Zd ‘mZddmX H$s H$moB© Xmo {deofVm¶|

~VmBE&

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PS-02 / 3700 / 4 (3) (P.T.O.) 662

Section - B 4 × 10 = 40 (Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any four questions out of eight. Maximum word limit is 200 words for each question. All questions carry equal marks.

(IÊS> - ~) (bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : AmR> àíZm| ‘| go H$moB© Mma àíZ H$s{OE& àË¶oH$ àíZ H$m CÎma 200 eãXm| go A{YH$ Z hmo& g^r àíZm| Ho$ A§H$ g‘mZ h¢&

2) Explain Manu’s views on origin of state.

amÁ¶ H$s CËn{Îm Ho$ ~mao ‘| ‘Zw Ho$ {dMma ñnîQ> H$s{OE&

3) Explain the meaning and nature of ‘danda’ as an element of state as advocated by Kautilya.

amÁ¶ Ho$ A§J Ho$ ê$n ‘| H$m¡{Q>ë¶ Ûmam à{Vnm{XV "XÊS>' H$m AW© Am¡a àH¥${V ñnîQ> H$s{OE&

4) Point out Raja Ram Mohan Roy’s views on freedom of press.

àog H$s ñdV§ÌVm na amOm am‘ ‘mohZ am°¶ Ho$ {dMma ~VmBE&

5) “Gokhale supported the use of constitutional means for political protest.” Explain.

6) Explain the meaning and nature of ‘boycott’ as advocated by Tilak.

7) Examine Nehru’s approach to internationalism.

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662

PS-02 / 3700 / 4 (4)

8) Examine Gandhi’s contribution to political thought.

amOZr{VH$ {MÝVZ ‘| Jm±Yr Ho$ ¶moJXmZ H$m narjU H$s{OE&

9) What were Jayaprakash Narayan’s views on the structure of decentralized authority?

gÎmm Ho$ {dHo$ÝÐr¶H$aU Ho$ ~mao ‘| O¶àH$me Zmam¶U Ho$ ³¶m {dMma Wo?

Section - C 2 × 20 = 40 (Long Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any two questions out of four. Maximum word limit is 500 words for each question. All questions carry equal makrs.

{ZX}e : Mma àíZm| ‘| go H$moB© Xmo àíZ H$s{OE& àË¶oH$ àíZ H$m CÎma 500 eãXm| go A{YH$ Z hmo& g^r àíZm| Ho$ A§H$ g‘mZ h¢&

10) Discuss Shukra’s views on the functions of the state.

11) Examine Raja Ram Mohan Roy’s views on freedom.

ñdV§ÌVm na amOm am‘ ‘mohZ am°¶ Ho$ {dMmam| H$m narjU H$s{OE&

12) Examine Gandhi’s views on truth and nonviolence.

gË¶ Am¡a Aqhgm na Jm±Yr Ho$ {dMmam| H$m narjU H$s{O¶o&

13) Examine Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s views Democracy.

bmoH$V§Ì na S>m°. ~r.Ama. Aå~oXH$a Ho$ {dMmam| H$m narjU H$s{O¶o&