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mme.modares.ac.ir

:

AZ31C

) ( TCAP

300

1 2

*

3

1 -

2 -

3 -

* 4563

- 11155 [email protected]

25 :

1393 1393 23 :

: 09 1393

AZ31C )

( TCAP

300 .

AZ31C

.

. 48 Hv

62 Hv

.

.

97 /1 57 /1 8

/5 51 /1 .

.

2 /1 6

.

.

AZ31C

The effect of pass numbers over microstructure and mechanical properties of magnesium alloy of AZ31C in the tubular channel angular pressing

(TCAP) at temperature of 300°C

Abdulrahman Soufi Mohammadi, Mahmud Mosavi Mashhadi

*

Ghader Faraji

Department of Mechanical Engineering, University College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.

P.O.B. 11155-4563, Tehran, Iran, [email protected]

A RTICLE I NFORMATION A BSTRACT

Original Research Paper Received 20 August 2014 Accepted 15 October 2014 Available Online 30 November 2014

This research studies pass numbers effect on microstructure and mechanical properties of magnesium alloy of AZ31C in the tubular channel angular pressing (TCAP) at temperature of 300°C. Pressing process has been carried out through four passes over AZ31C Magnesium tubes and in each pass the sample is exposed to Tensile and microhardness test and Metallography The microstructure and mechanical properties of processed tube through one to four passes of TCAP process were investigated. Microhardness of the processed tube was increased to 62Hv after one pass from an initial value of 48 Hv. An increase in the number of passes from to higher number of passes has little effect on the microhardness. Yield and ultimate strengths were increased 1.97 and 1.57 times compared to as cast condition. Notable increase in the strength was achieved after two passes TCAP while higher number of passes has little effect. Microstructural investigation shows notable decrease in the grain size to around6 µm from the primary value of ~1.2 mm.

Microscope images show that the grain size becomes smaller with the first pass but bigger in the next passes.

Keywords:

Severe Plastic Deformation

Tubular Channel Angular PressingAZ31C Grain Refinement

Mechanical Properties

1

1

-

2

.

3

1- Severe Plastic Deformation (SPD) 2- Ultrafine Grained(UG) 4

.

] 1 [

3- Nano

4- Equal Channel Angular Pressing (ECAP)

[ Downloaded from mme.modares.ac.ir on 2023-12-10 ]

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3-Repetitive Corrugation and Straightening (RCS) 4-Bulk

5- Tubular Channel Angular Pressing (TCAP)

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[1] R.Z. Valiev, T.G. Langdon, principles of equal –channel angular pressing as processing tool for grain refinement. Prog Mater Sci Vol. 51, pp.

881-981, 2006.

[2] A.P. Zhilyaev, T.G. Langdon, using high-pressure torsion for metal processing :fundamentals and applications Prog Mater Sci Vol. 53, pp.

893-979, 2008.

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197 pp. 157-164, 1995.

[6] D. Orlov, G. Raab, T. T. Lamark, M. Popov, and Y. Estrin, Improvement of mechanical properties of magnesium alloy ZK60 by integrated extrusion and equal channel angular pressing, Acta Materialia Vol. 59, no. 1, pp.

375–385, 2011.

[7] M. Kamachi, M. Furukawa, Z. Horita and T.G. Langdon, Equal-Channel Angular Pressing Using Plate Samples, Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. A361, pp. 258-266, 2003.

[8] S. Ferrasse, V.M. Segal, S.R. Kalidini, F. Alford, Texture evolution during equal channel angular extrusion: Part I Effect of route, number of passes and initial texture, Mater Sci Eng Vol. 368, pp. 28-40, 2004.

[9] J. C. Lee, H. K. Seok, J. Y. Suh, J. H. Han, and Y. H. Chung, Structural evolution of strip-cast al alloy sheet processed by continuous equal- channel angular pressing, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, Vol.

33, No. 3, pp. 665–673, 2002.

[10] O. Bouaziz, Y. Estrin, H.S. Kim, new technique for severe plastic deformation: the cone-cone method, Adv. Eng. Mater Vol. 11(12), pp.

982-985, 2009.

[11] G. Faraji, MM. Mashhadi, HS. Kim, Tubular channel angular pressing (TCAP) as novel severe plastic deformation method for cylindrical tubes, Materials Letters Vol. 65, pp. 3009-3012, 2011.

[12] Y. Iwahashi, J. Wang, Z. Horita, M. Nemoto, T.G. Langdon, principles of equal –channel angular pressing for the processing of ultra –fine grained materials Scripta Mater Vol. 35, pp. 143, 1996.

[13] G. Faraji, M.M. Mashhadi, H.S. Kim, Deformation behavior in tubular channel angular pressing (TCAP) using tringular and semicircular channels, Materials transactions, vol. 53, pp. 8-12, 2012.

[15] G. Faraji, M.M. Mashhadi, H.S. Kim, Microstructure inhomogeneity in ultra- ine grained bulk AZ91 produced by accumulative back extrusion (ABE), Mater. Sci. Eng Vol. A528, pp. 4312-4317, 2011.

[16] Hugh baker michal m. Avedesian, ASM Specialty Handbook Magnesium and Magnesium Alloys.

[17] S. Kleiner, O. Beffort, P.J. Uggowitzer, microstructure evolution during reheating of an extruded Mg-Al-Zn alloy into the semisolid state, Scripta Mater, Vol. 51, pp. 405-410, 2004.

[ Downloaded from mme.modares.ac.ir on 2023-12-10 ]

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