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نیرمت یرس

جنپ م سرد نایرج

جزل

خیرات :لیوحت

23/8/94

1. Show that the velocity profile for flow of a power law fluid inside a pipe with the radius R can be expressed as

Show also the mean velocity and the volume flow rate are expressed as a function of the pressure gradient

Plot the velocity profiles for n = 0, 1/3, 1, 3, ∞.

2. A long thin rod of radius R is pulled axially at speed U through an infinite expanse of still fluid. Solve the Navier-Stokes equation for the velocity distribution u(r) in the fluid and comment on a possible paradox.

3. Consider the steady flow between two concentric cylinders by steady angular velocity of both cylinders. Let the inner cylinder have radius r0, angular velocity ω0 and the outer cylinder has r 1 and ω1respectively. The geometry is such that the only nonzero velocity component is uθ and the variables uθ, and p must be functions only of radius r.

a) Find the velocity distribution between rotating concentric cylinders

b) Find the pressure distribution p(r) if the pressure is p0 at the inner cylinder.

4. Consider the problem of Couette flow between parallel plates for a power law nonnewtonian fluid, , where . Assuming constant pressure and temperature, solve for the velocity distribution u(y) between the plates of (a) n < 1 and (b) n > 1, and compare with the newtonian solution. Comment on the results.

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