Homepage: https://jci.ut.ac.ir/
University of Tehran Press
Effect of Combination of Nitrigen, Humic Acid and Vita Free on Seed Yield, Yield Components and Quality Traits of Two Sunflower Cultivars
Arefeh Alipour Ghasemabad Sofla1 | Ali Nakhzari Moghaddam2 | Mehdi Mollashahi3 | Ebrahim Gholamalipour Alamdari4
1. Department of Plant Production, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Gonbad Kavous, Gonbad Kavous, Iran. E-mail: [email protected]
2. Corresponding Author, Department of Plant Production, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Gonbad Kavous, Gonbad Kavous, Iran. E-mail: [email protected]
3. Department of Plant Production, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Gonbad Kavous, Gonbad Kavous, Iran. E-mail: [email protected]
4. Department of Plant Production, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Gonbad Kavous, Gonbad Kavous, Iran. E-mail: [email protected]
Article Info ABSTRACT
Article type:
Research Article
Article history:
Received: 9 April 2022 Received in revised form:
4 October 2022
Accepted: 19 October 2022 Published online: 24 June 2023
Keywords:
Amino acid, Harvest index, Oil percentage, Plant height, Protein.
Combining organic and chemical fertilizers is one of the most important ways to achieve sustainable agriculture. In order to investigate the effect of organic fertilizers with chemical fertilizers on yield, yield components, and quality traits of sunflower, a factorial experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design with three replications in spring 2018 at Gonbad Kavous University farm research. Cultivar factor included Haysan 25 and Oscar and combination of fertilizer factor included no fertilizer application, 100 kg N/ha, 50 kg N/ha, 50 kg N/ha + 1.5 kg humic acid/ha, 50 kg N/ha+ 0.5 kg Vita free/ha, and 50 kg N/ha+
1.5 kg humic acid+ 0.5 kg Vita free/ha. The results showed that the effect of cultivar and fertilizer on most of the measured traits was significant. Oscar cultivar produced higher grain yield, biological yield and oil percent and oil yield than Haysan 25 cultivar. Grain yield, oil yield, biological yield and plant height in 100 kg N/ha treatment was higher than other fertilizer treatments though not significantly different from 50 kg N/ha+ 1.5 kg humic acid/ha+ 0.5 kg Vita free/ha treatment. Based on the results, in order to achieve the maximum seed and oil yield of sunflower and to prevent excessive use of chemical fertilizers, the combined use of Nitrogen fertilizer, humic acid and vita free is necessary.
Cite this article: Author, A. A., Author, B. B., & Author, C. C. (2023). Effect of Combination of Nitrigen, Humic Acid and Vita Free on Seed Yield, Yield Components and Quality Traits of Two Sunflower Cultivars. Journal of Crops Improvement, 25 (2), 387-403. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22059/jci.2022.341323.2697
© The Authors. Publisher: University of Tehran Press.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22059/jci.2022.341323.2697
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Homepage: https://jci.ut.ac.ir/
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