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SUMMARY

. Project title

Establishment of the Basis for International Cooperation on Ocean Science

. Project purpose and needs

Recently, many large-scale, international, cooperation programs have been

launched related to global environmental issues such as climate change, etc.

Most of these programs are led by countries with expertise in marine science including the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Japan, etc.

A new national strategy is needed for ROK to participate in international

cooperation programs because ROK's efforts in these areas are not representative enough considering our strength in research and economic power.

Based on the UN Law of the Sea, national coordination is essential to

protect economic regions and resources.

This project aims at establishment of the basis for international cooperation

through capacity building, participation in international cooperation projects, and planning new programs related to technology transfer.

. Project contents and scope

Participation in international cooperation projects in order to define the new

trends and develop partnerships with leading countries in marine science and technology.

This project would establish regional centers and/or contact points by

developing regional joint cooperation projects.

(7)

Establish new strategies to cope with the requirement of the UN Law of the

Sea and strengthen our diplomatic capability.

Expansion of networking through hosting international conferences and

meetings.

Provide training for international cooperation experts on marine science and

technology through participation in international organizations such IOC, etc.

Provide for the KOC secritariat to play a leading role in the establishment

of clearinghouse for marine science information.

. The results

Adaptation of internationally advanced technology through development of

new scientific programme or participation in existing programme

1. Development of international cooperation research programme through IOC - Ocean observation

- Ocean service - Coastal management - Climate change

- Management of environment and ecosystem - Capacity building

Establishment of contact points by developing regional-level MT cooperation

research programmes through WESTPAC, PICES, etc.

1. Southeast Asia (West Pacific) 2. Northeast Asia (North Pacific) 3. Central and South America 4. Africa

(8)

◦ Establishment of corresponding system and intensification of diplomatic capacity 1. Capacity building in diplomat

2. Host of large-scale international conference in Korea and invitation of VIPS in international organization

Interdisciplinary cooperation and network construction

◦ 1. IOC 2. HAB 3. IGCP 4. MAB

Promotion of Korean scientists` entry of international organizations by

training experts

1. Support for Young Scientist

2. Korean staff working in International organization 3. Efforts to enter the board of international organization

Establishment of storehouse for knowledge resources through operation of

KOC secritariat

1. Fully supporting about international cooperation in ocean science 2. Public Relations

3. Development of Agenda 4. Establishment of DB

5. Networking through the operation of WG

. Action plans through the results

Establishment of the basis for joint research with North Korea

Support and organization for large-scale international conference

Feedback for international projects developed by KOC

Consultation of Ocean policy for government

(9)

CONTENTS

Chap 1. Summary of the R&D 16

Section 1. Background 18

Section 2. Point of R&D 20

Chap 2. Domestic and foreign trends & situation of concerned technology 21 Section 1. Domestic trend of concerned technology 23 Section 2. Foreign trend of concerned technology 27 Section 3. Situation of intergovernmental organizations 42

Section 4. Situation of KOC 52

Chap 3. Content and result of R&D 62

Section 1. Necessity of R&D 64

Section 2. Purpose of R&D 65

Section 3. Promotion strategies, methods and system of R&D 66

Chap 4. Result and achievement 73

Section 1. Summarization of R&D purpose & result 75 Section 2. Development of joint research by global cooperation 76 Section 3. Development of joint research by regional cooperation 104 Section 4. Contribution to making of ocean policy 118 Section 5. Domestic networking by interdisciplinary cooperation 128 Section 6. Support and training of international experts 133

Section 7. Operation of KOC Secretariat 135

Section 8. Yearly research plan and result 143

Section 9. Details of yearly budget execution 152

Chap 5. Action Plan 155

Section 1. Expected effects 157

Section 2. Action Plan 159

Appendix 160

(10)

...

◯ 3

SUMMARY...

◯ 5

CONTENTS...

◯ 8

...

◯ 11

...

◯ 13

...

◯ 158

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, moorde buoy DBCP (1993

). DBCP (WMO) (IOC)

, ,  

IOC WMO

DBCP Trust Fund

: (40-50 )

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Technical Coordinator

, , Technical Coordinator:

Technical Coordinator: coordinator,

: http://www.dbcp.noaa.gov/dbcp/index.html

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1998 11 .

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IOC ICAM

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WGNE): WCRP/JSC WMO/CAS(

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: http://ioc3.unesco.org/oopc/

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:  http://ioc3.unesco.org/ptws/

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: 1999

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Observations Team, Third Session/Brest, France) :

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: 12

: http://ioc.unesco.org/coralbleaching/

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. 1999 12

 

 

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: http://www.ioc.unesco.org/benthicindicators/

Global Nutrient Export from Watersheds(Global NEWS) ,

. 2002 IOC

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1990 . ,

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