○ 문제지에 성명과 수험 번호를 정확히 써 넣으시오.
○ 답안지에 성명과 수험 번호를 써 넣고, 또 수험 번호, 답을 정확히 표시하시오.
○ 문항에 따라 배점이 다르니, 각 물음의 끝에 표시된 배점을 참고하 시오. 1점과 3점 문항에만 점수가 표시되어 있습니다. 점수 표시가 없는 문항은 모두 2점입니다.
1.
대화를 듣고, Laura의 예전 모습과 현재 모습으로 바르게 짝지은 것을 고르시오.① ②
③ ④
⑤
1번 부터 17번까지는 듣고 답하는 문제입니다. 방송을 잘 듣고 답을 하기 바랍니다. 듣는 내용은 한 번만 방송됩니다.
전국 언수외 학력 경시대회
제3교시 외국어 영역
공 통 배점 : 100점 시간 : 070분 1
5.
대화를 듣고, 여자가 남자에게 당부한 내용이 아닌 것을 고르시 오.(1점)① 자녀 돌보기 ② 나무에 물 주기
③ 설거지하기 ④ 애완견 돌보기
⑤ 문 잠그기
6.
대화를 듣고, 남자가 지불하려고 하는 총 금액을 고르시오.①$100 ②$110
③$140 ④$150
⑤$160
7.
대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 주말에 함께 할 일로 적절한 것을 고르시오.① 쇼핑하기 ② 게임 대회 관람하기
③ 교회 가기 ④ 자원봉사 하기
⑤ 테니스 치기
8.
대화를 듣고, 남자가 전화를 건 이유로 적절한 것을 고르시오.(1점)
① 텐트 치는 법을 물어 보려고
② 저녁 식사에 초대하려고
③ 생물 시험 범위를 알아보려고
④ 캠핑 장비를 빌리려고
⑤ 함께 여행을 가자고 권유하려고
2.
대화를 듣고, 여자의 현재 심정으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.①worried ②confident
③tired ④surprised
⑤lonely
4.
대화를 듣고, 여자와 남자가 예상하는 2006년 독일 월드컵 진출 국으로 바르게 짝지은 것을 고르시오.여자 남자
① 영국, 이탈리아 이란, 한국, 쿠웨이트
② 영국 영국, 한국, 이란
③ 이탈리아 이란, 한국, 쿠웨이트
④ 일본, 영국, 쿠웨이트 한국, 일본
⑤ 일본, 영국, 쿠웨이트 영국, 한국, 이란
3.
다음을 듣고, 빈칸에 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.To attain your goals, you should have .
①diligence ②honesty
③courage ④persistence
⑤concentration
성명 수험번호
외국어 영역 공 통 2
이제 듣기 문제가 다 끝났습니다. 18번부터는 문제지의 지시에 따라 답을 하기 바랍니다.
9.
대화를 듣고, 여자와 남자의 직업으로 적절한 것을 고르시오.여자 남자
①journalist back dancer
②back dancer singer
③journalist actor
④manager actor
⑤manager back dancer
10.
대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 생각하는 Seven Star Multiplex의 장 점과 단점으로 바르게 짝지은 것을 고르시오.장점 단점
① 최신 시설로 재단장했다. 대중 교통 수단이 불편하다.
② 많은 영화가 상영되고 있다. 영화 관람 비용이 많이 든다.
③ 영화 표를 저렴하게 살 수 있다. 대중 교통 수단이 불편하다.
④ 영화 표를 저렴하게 살 수 있다. 음향 시설이 좋지 않다.
⑤ 최신 시설로 재 단장했다. 영화 관람 비용이 많이 든다.
14.
대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.M : .
①Wow! You had a really fantastic time.
②That’s okay. I’ll give you an autograph.
③I was so excited to be in his movie.
④Here’s your change. Enjoy the movie.
⑤Right. His autograph is sold at a high price.
15.
대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.W : .
①If you want, you can learn it as well.
②Okay, let me teach you rock climbing.
③I’ll lend you my shoes and a helmet.
④Tell me why you don’t like rock climbing.
⑤All right. Thanks for the tips.
16.
대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.M : .
①Yeah, it took me more than ten minutes on foot.
②Sorry, I went to the restaurant ‘New Delhi’ yesterday.
③All right, I’ll take the subway. I think it’s better.
④Oh, it’s so confusing. I have to write it down.
⑤Thank you for the map. Your drawing is good.
17.
다음 상황 설명을 듣고, 프로그램 진행자가 할 말로 가장 적절 한 것을 고르시오.The host : .
①Let me introduce the next competitor to you.
②That is correct! Today’s winner is Monica!
③Congratulations! Now you’re back in the lead.
④Don’t forget to get paid after the show.
⑤Let us move on to the next question.
11.
다음을 듣고, 이 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.①job offer ②tourist information
③school advertisement ④financial analysis
⑤legal advice
12.
대화를 듣고, 남자에 대한 설명으로 일치하지 않는 것을 고르 시오. (3점)① 기말 고사에서 전과목A학점을 받았다.
② 학기 중에 아르바이트를 했다.
③ 스쿠버다이빙을 배울 계획이다.
④ 수영하는 것을 즐긴다.
⑤ 테니스 클럽에 소속되어 있다.
13.
다음 그림을 보고, 그림의 상황과 일치하지 않는 대화로 이루 어진 쌍을 고르시오.①(a), (d) ②(a), (e)
③(b), (d) ④(b), (e)
⑤(c), (d)
외국어 영역
공 통 3
18.
다음 글의 밑줄 친This가 가리키는 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?This is a medication, given either orally or by injection, that prevents or reduces the risk of contracting a particular disease.
This also stimulates the natural disease-fighting abilities of the body. It works by giving the body practice in fighting off a disease. It contains a small amount of bacteria or virus that causes a certain infection. When that bacteria or virus is introduced into the body, the immune system recognizes it as an intruder and produces specific antibodies that will fight infection if the body is under attack.
①a cell ②a pill
③a germ ④a tablet
⑤a vaccine
19.
밑줄 친 to turn over a new leaf의 문맥상 의미로 가장 적절한 것은?PS! is a magazine about psychology and medicine. The magazine will inspire you and provide practical advice for making progress in your individual development. Understand yourself more deeply and realize that the only truly important journey we can make in life is the journey inwards. PS! looks forward to guiding you on this journey. Have you ever felt it was time to turn over a new leaf? Time to leave the old behind and start afresh? Live life in a different way? This is where PS! comes in. It will support your feelings and provide you with the means to develop your inner self and understand yourself better.
① 나뭇잎을 뒤집다.
② 여행을 떠나다.
③ 건전한 생각을 하다.
④ 새로운 생활을 시작하다.
⑤ 참신한 아이디어를 내다.
[20~21] (A), (B), (C) 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현을 골라, 짝지은 것을 고르시오.
20.
People have always been interested in bees. This interest may have begun with the honey that bees make. In fact,archaeologists have (A) evidence that
people have been eating honey for many thousands of years.
In the more (B) past, people were interested in the way bees made honey. They admired the way bees seemed to work so (C) . Some languages even developed expressions about people working like bees. In English, for example, we use a phrase such as “busy as a bee.”
Now scientists have a new reason to be interested in bees.
They have discovered that bees are able to communicate with each other. Research has revealed some surprising facts about this, but there are still many mysteries.
(A) (B) (C)
①found recent hard
②found recently hardly
③found recent hardly
④founded recently hardly
⑤founded recent hard
hard / hardly recent / recently
found / founded
21.
There are three main reasons that students procrastinate.First, many have poor time-management skills and often try to do too much in too little time. Another reason that students procrastinate is because they feel a subject is (A)
or because they have difficulty concentrating on an assignment. These students will often avoid (B)
something because they don’t like it. A third reason that many students procrastinate is because they are very anxious about doing assignments perfectly. Unfortunately, trying to do everything perfectly can often cause these students (C) off doing any work at all.
(A) (B) (C)
①bored to do putting
②boring to do to put
③bored doing to put
④boring doing to put
⑤boring doing putting
putting / to put
to do / doing bored / boring
외국어 영역 공 통 4
22.
다음 글에서 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?It is not always easy for us to know exactly ① what our nature is. Sometimes we are discouraged while following our natural inclinations, and we lose track of what they are. When we are young, we ② are surrounded by expectations of our families, our teachers, and, later, our employers. Often these people are trying to fit us into slots. Sometimes racism, sexism, or tradition ③ determines the slots people choose. For example, a little girl who wants to be an engineer when she grows up ④ is told that girls cannot be engineers, but she could be a nurse. Or an oldest son who wants to be a musician is persuaded to take over the family business instead of studying music. We feel the pressure of others’ expectations, and we betray our nature in order ⑤to accept.
[23~24] (A), (B), (C) 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 어휘를 골라, 짝지은 것으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
23.
When you borrow money, you must pay back a given amount of money in the future. If prices fall, that implies thatthe real value of your debt (A) . You
must pay back more valuable dollars than the ones you borrowed. Consider the following example: say, your
(B) has only apples, and you borrow
$50 from a friend when apples are $2 each. You owe your friend 25 apples’ worth of value. If the price of apples drops to
$1 each, your debt remains at $50, but the value of your debt is now 50 apples. Thus, the (C) value of your debt doubles when the price level falls in half.
(A) (B) (C)
①decreases economist real
②decreases economy nominal
③increases economist nominal
④increases economy real
⑤increases economist real real / nominal economist / economy
decreases / increases
24.
Interestingly enough, chess is not only one of the most popular games in the world today, but also one of the oldest. Chess is such an ancient game that historians aren’t certain exactly where or when it (A) . Many suggestions have been offered over the years,(B) the invention of chess to
everyone from the Chinese to the ancient Persians to the Welsh.
The most widely accepted theory, though, states that chess developed from an Indian game called Chaturanga, which was played as early as the 7th century A. D. The word Chaturanga can be translated as “the four army divisions,” and the game (C) pieces representing the four major components of the Indian army: elephants, horses, chariots,
and foot soldiers. (3점)
(A) (B) (C)
①originated attributing evolved
②originated attributing involved
③originated contributing involved
④organized attributing evolved
⑤organized contributing involved evolved / involved
contributing / attributing
originated / organized
25.
다음 글을 쓴 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?Customers see only the flaws in mail delivery. They never appreciate the huge effort that makes the service both speedy and efficient. For an absurdly small price, you can send mail anywhere in the country, from Hawaii to Alaska. You’d think this would impress most people, but no. Instead of thanking us for services rendered, they whine and complain about the few times the mail gets lost. And just because a few members of the Postal Service have engaged in violent behavior, people now use the insulting expression ‘going postal’ to refer to unexpected outbreaks of violence brought on by stress. This phrase unfairly insults the rest of us hardworking employees who do our jobs day in and day out without complaint.
①to warn ②to apologize
③to analyze ④to consult
⑤to criticize
외국어 영역
공 통 5
[26~27] 다음 글을 읽고, 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고 르시오.
26.
Despite its rapid spread, Islam is not a religion for those who are casual about . Muslims must rise before dawn to observe the first of five prayers required daily, none of which can take place without first ritually cleansing oneself.Sleep, work, and recreational activities take second place to prayer. Fasting for the month of Ramadan, undertaking the pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in a lifetime, paying tax for relief of the Muslim poor, and accepting Islam’s creed require a serious and energetic commitment. On the whole, the vast majority of Muslims worldwide do observe those tenets.
* Ramadan 이슬람력(曆)의 9월(이 한 달 동안은 해돋이로부터 해지기 까지 단식함)
①freedom ②instinct
③sermon ④the Bible
⑤discipline
27.
Coral reefs are extremely important to the environment, and they perform many useful functions; above all, they provide a habitat for organisms that cannot survive elsewhere.Yet coral reefs all over the world . Logging near the waters of Bascuit Bay in the Philippines has destroyed 5 percent of the coral reefs in the bay. Dynamite fishing around the world has not only killed large numbers of fish, it has also blown up a significant number of coral reefs in Kenya, Tanzania, and Mauritania. Coral reefs have also fallen victim to the tourist industry. Coral and shells are popular tourist commodities, and they have been collected in large quantities to sell to souvenir-hungry tourists.
①are the foundation of marine life
②cannot live without those organisms
③benefit people and the natural world
④can be a significant source of income
⑤are being threatened by human activities
28.
The reason why you catch a cold is because a cold virus has attacked your body. The body knows that a virus has come in and calls on cells called “white blood cells” to fight off the virus. That’s when your body temperature goes up. When the temperature is high, cold viruses cannot move around much but white blood cells get very active. Your body temperature goes up so that the white blood cells can beat the bad cold viruses in your body. While you are lying in bed with a fever, the white blood cells are fighting so you !①feel very sick
②need more blood
③can get better soon
④need to see a doctor
⑤have to cool off yourself
29.
The Nile Valley dwellers also created a system of measures. They needed a system to figure out fair exchanges in the marketplace. The Egyptians used the length of a forearm to measure cloth. They called that length a cubit.However, problems arose because the lengths of people’s arms were different. A short arm was good for the seller. A long arm was good for the buyer. To make a trade, the buyer and the seller had to . The Egyptians decided a cubit would be the length of the forearm of the pharaoh or king.
That made the cubit a standard length.
①go to the court of appeal
②use money to trade goods
③agree on the length of the cubit
④find a market acceptable to both sides
⑤consult with the king
외국어 영역 공 통 6
[30~31] 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
30.
We read a wonderful novel and the characters are alive in our minds even days and weeks later. What the characters have done and said lives in us, telling us something about ourselves. We put poems in our memories so we can call up the impact of the words at will. We stand in front of a powerful painting or watch the accomplished musician bedazzled, as if the artist had turned a spotlight on some aspect of life we had seen but never really examined. And once the museum doors close, the book covers are shut, and the music stops, that spotlight remains, allowing us to see in new ways, to get behind the artist’s mental eye and ear and hand.① 예술작품의 감상법
② 예술의 사회적 기능
③ 예술작품이 주는 감동
④ 위대한 예술작품의 요건
⑤ 예술을 통한 감정의 표현
31.
Many Americans think of lie detectors as machines that can, without error, separate the guilty from the innocent. But nothing could be further from the truth. Lie detectors can and do make errors. For example, the people in charge of lie detectors are not necessarily experts. Many states do not employ licensed examiners who have been trained to read and interpret the lie detector’s print-out. In addition, many subjects react to a lie detector test by becoming anxious. As a result, their bodies behave as if they were lying even when they are telling the truth. On the other hand, some subjects are smart enough to use relaxation techniques or tranquilizers to maintain the appropriate calm, even when they are telling a string of lies.①new ways to detect lies
②disadvantages of telling lies
③shortcomings of lie detectors
④the vast majority of lie detector tests
⑤administration of lie detector tests
32.
북미의 빙하 운동에 관한 설명 중, 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?Millions of years ago, part of North America was covered with glaciers. The movement of these glaciers helped shape the geography of this area. A glacier is a snowfield of compressed ice. When a glacier reaches the depth of 100 feet, it becomes too heavy to stay in place. It moves down the slope it is on. As the glacier moves, it tears away masses of rock and land. Sometimes it leaves behind a lake or series of lakes.
Most often, a glacier leaves behind a valley. New England and New York were once flat land covered with glaciers. The movement of the ice carved deep valleys between what are now the Adirondack Mountains, the Green Mountains, and the White Mountains. Now these areas have many valleys surrounded by mountains.
① 북미 지형 형성에 영향을 주었다.
② 100 피트의 두께에 이르면 움직인다.
③ 암석이나 땅을 갈라놓는다.
④ 호수나 계곡을 만들어내기도 한다.
⑤ 뉴잉글랜드의 많은 계곡을 더욱 깊게 만들었다.
33.
다음은 어느 도시의 예산 집행 내역을 나타낸 것이다. 도표의 내용을 통해 추론할 수 없는 것은? (3점)①The city was most interested in health and long-term care.
②The city spent smaller amount of the budget on economic development than on social services.
③Yearly interest payment accounted for as much as 14% of the total budget.
④Less than a third of the total budget was spent for the education and social services.
⑤Spending on health and long-term care was partially offset by that on social services.
2004 Expense by Sector
외국어 영역
공 통 7
34.
다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?In 1783, the Montgolfier brothers in France sent some animals up in a balloon. For this occasion, King Louis XVI came to the town of Annonay, where the Montgolfiers lived.
The brothers put a duck, a rooster, and a sheep in a basket attached to the bag. Then they sent the whole thing into the air. The bag stayed up for eight minutes, and landed safely.
Plans were quickly made for a man to go up. The king was willing to provide a criminal who had been sentenced to death for the experiment. However, the king’s historian said that he would be honored to go himself. A month later, the balloon was ready. Under the balloon they erected a platform large enough for a man, a fire pan, and damp straw that could burn slowly to provide the necessary heat and smoke. The experiment was a big success.
① 18세기 후반에 기구는 대중화되었다.
② 동물을 태운 기구의 시험 비행은 실패로 끝났다.
③ 사람을 태운 기구는 8분간 공중에 머물렀다.
④ 프랑스 국왕은 시험 비행에 사형수를 태우려고 했다.
⑤Montgolfier 형제는 기구를 직접 조종했다.
[36~37] 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A)와(B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것끼리 짝지은 것을 고르시오.
36.
One group of rats heard a buzzer about ten seconds before they would receive a shock; although the animals could not escape the shock, at least they had a chance to prepare themselves for the expected pain. A second group of rats received no such warnings; the shocks came unpredictably.The rats who were forewarned of the shocks developed fewer ulcers than the rats who were not forewarned. This finding has parallels in human life. The death of a loved one, for example, is usually less traumatic when it is anticipated than when it is unexpected. On a less tragic level, many students find surprise quizzes to be more upsetting than scheduled quizzes that they can prepare for.
(A) (B)
①shocking ignored
②expected predictable
③expected ignored
④stressful remembered
⑤stressful predictable
Even when you cannot control them, unpleasant events tend to be less (A) if they are (B) .
35.
주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?Traditional surgical procedures required surgeons to make large incisions in a patient’s body in order to gain access to the internal organs.
(A) The patient then had to recover from the trauma of the surgical treatment, the split bone, and the large wound created by the incision.
(B) It was once common for heart surgeons, who perform highly specialized and complex procedures, to make long incisions in a patient’s chest and then split the breastbone to reach the heart.
(C) Patients who underwent surgery requiring this kind of invasive procedure were often prone to infection, as bacteria could infect the cut in the skin.
①(A)-(B)-(C) ②(B)-(A)-(C)
③(B)-(C)-(A) ④(C)-(A)-(B)
⑤(C)-(B)-(A)
37.
Ways of thinking in the East and the West go all back to ancient China and ancient Greece. In the West, people have always respected independent thought. The Greeks loved debate. Because they made their living by herding animals and fishing, the Greeks were independent. On the other hand, in China, where people have always lived in a close society, there was no real tradition of public debate. Likewise, the Korean society was based on rice farming. It needed a lot of water, and everyone had to share it equally. It also required teams of people working together at the same speed. All of this meant that individuality was not encouraged.(A) (B)
①cultural change
②religious determine
③historical improve
④economic reflect
⑤eternal restrict
Both individualism in the West and collectivism in the East have much to do with their (A) lives; they
(B) our way of life.
외국어 영역 공 통 8
38.
다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. (1점)We know we must replace coal, oil, and gas with renewable sources of energy. But how? The answer used to be ‘go nuclear,’ but nuclear power has proved to be prohibitively expensive. Hydropower sounds clean, but you have to flood valleys. Much is heard of wind, wave and solar power.
Unfortunately, intermittent energy sources need to be backed up by conventional power, for the wind does not always blow and the sun does not always shine. Even more problematically, manufacturing the hardware that such sources of power require can use up almost as much energy as they generate.
Put a solar panel on your roof, and it will spend its first eight years replacing the conventional energy that was needed to make its frame.
① 화석연료를 대체할 에너지원은 한계가 있다.
② 대체 에너지 개발을 위한 투자를 늘려야 한다.
③ 자원 고갈에 대한 현실적인 대안은 원자력뿐이다.
④ 소비할 수 있는 에너지원을 다양화할 필요가 있다.
⑤ 유해물질을 배출하지 않는 에너지원을 찾아야 한다.
39.
다음 글에서 필자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?I am sometimes questioned about uncovering ancient burial sites which, critics say, shows no respect for the dead. The sad reality, though, is that the looting of such sites by treasure hunters is inevitable－even in remote, high places like Amppato. I believe that meticulous archaeological analysis of burial sites and permanent protection of their contents in national or academic institutions are both essential and respectful. This belief is shared by the indigenous people of the Colca Canyon area, who have expressed support for our work. The disrespectful alternative－the plunder of our human heritage for profit or for no reason at all－is unacceptable.
① 고고학에 대한 관심이 높아져야만 한다.
② 유물보존을 위해 발굴은 계속되어야 한다.
③ 고대 유물을 발굴하는 것은 죽은 자들에 대한 예의가 아니다.
④ 도난당한 유물을 원래의 상태로 회복해야 한다.
⑤ 인류문화유산을 개인적으로 소장해서는 안 된다.
40.
글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?It sounds incredible, but today there are headache patients who have learned to eliminate the pain in their heads by thinking the right thoughts. ( ) They find relief by mentally directing excess blood out of their brains and into one of their hands. ( ) In some cases people have learned to increase the blood flow enough to raise the temperature of their hands by 10 degrees in two minutes.
( ) Today, however, mental control of one’s blood flow is widely accepted as only one of the many skills made possible by the new technique of biofeedback training.
( ) A growing number of physicians all over the world are now using the technique to help patients cure everything from muscle pains to paralysis. ( ⑤ )
④
③
②
①
Only a few years ago most medical authorities would have said this couldn’t be done.
[41~42] 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
41.
The lack of historical data has caused some literary experts to question whether William Shakespeare really wrote the works attributed to him. Skeptics cite a number of arguments to support their belief that Shakespeare, the playwright, was really someone else. First, fourteen plays have scenes that take place in Italy and demonstrate a detailed knowledge of Italian society and politics. However, there is no record of Shakespeare’s ever traveling to Italy. Skeptics also argue that the level of vocabulary and language used in Shakespeare’s works reflects the writings of a highly educated person with a good understanding of law, politics, and history. Yet there is no record of Shakespeare’s ever attending a university.①Efforts to Find the Real Playwright
②How to Read William Shakespeare’s plays
③Shakespeare’s World: Then and Now
④The Nature of Shakespeare’s Language
⑤Evidence against the Existance of Shakespeare
외국어 영역
공 통 9
42.
People who are deaf have unique challenges. Unlike blind people with seeing－eye dogs or white walking sticks, deaf people do not show any outward signs that they cannot hear.Drivers may use their horns without any effect. Trains may be announced over public address systems, but people who can’t hear never hear the announcements. Sirens go unnoticed.
Hearing people who try to communicate with those who can not hear may be cruel without meaning to because they think these people are not paying attention. A ringing phone, a blaring alarm clock, an oven timer going off－all these things may be meaningless to those who can not hear.
①The Tragedy of the Deaf
②Restoring Hearing to the Deaf
③How Deaf People Communicate
④Methods of Coping for the Deaf
⑤Help for Those Who Cannot Hear
43.
다음 글에 나타난 필자의 어조를 가장 잘 나타낸 것은?All school districts should provide the necessary funding to reduce the size of elementary school classes. Studies indicate that having fewer students in a classroom enables teachers to provide more attention to their students. Smaller classes also allow more individualized instruction for each child. It follows, too, that fewer students generally means fewer disruptions and behavior problems. Teachers also benefit from smaller classes. They don’t have to devote valuable instructional time to disciplining unruly pupils. Not surprisingly, statistics show that students who learn in reduced -size classrooms score higher on standardized tests.
①critical and angry
②skeptical and insulting
③analytic and explanatory
④passionate and confident
⑤thoughtful and optimistic
45.
위 글의 빈칸 (A), (B), (C)에 들어갈 말을 짝지은 것 중 가장 적절한 것은?(A) (B) (C)
①Impressed Surprised objected
②Depressed Surprised rejected
③Impressed Disappointed objected
④Depressed Disappointed rejected
⑤Impressed Disappointed rejected [44~45] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.
A young man approached the foreman of a logging crew and asked for a job. “That depends,” replied the foreman. “Let’s see you chop down this tree.” The young man stepped forward and skillfully chopped down a great tree. (A) , the foreman exclaimed, “Wonderful! You can start Monday.”
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday rolled by－on Thursday afternoon the foreman approached the young man and said, “You can pick up your paycheck on the way out today.”
(B) , the young man replied, “Don’t you pay on Friday?”
“Normally we do,” said the foreman. “But we’re letting you go today because you’ve fallen behind. Our daily felling charts show that you’ve dropped from first place on Monday to last place today.”
“But I’m a hard worker,” the young man (C) . “I arrive first, leave last, and even work through my coffee breaks!”
The foreman, sensing the young man’s integrity, thought for a minute and then asked, “Have you been sharpening your ax?”
The young man replied, “No sir, I’ve been working too hard to take time for that!”
44.
위 글의 의미하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?① 최고의 기술자만이 생존경쟁에서 살아남을 수 있다.
② 타인을 이기는 것보다는 자신을 이기는 것이 더욱 어렵다.
③ 매사에 성실하게 일을 하면 상사의 신임을 얻을 수 있다.
④ 일을 잘 수행하기 위해서는 어느 정도 융통성도 필요하다.
⑤ 한 번 정한 목표는 포기하지 않아야 한다.
외국어 영역 공 통 10
[46~48] 신문의 칼럼 내용에 대한 두 사람의 의견을 읽고, 다음 물 음에 답하시오.
The column you wrote yesterday gave a very one-sided view of TV violence. I agree that there is a lot of violence on TV, but you only have to open the newspaper, turn on the radio, or look out of your window to see that violence is a way of life. TV shows just reflect that reality. Many parents don’t want to face it, but the world today is a lot different than it was when they were kids. Our streets, and our school-yards are full of violent people. The best way to prepare young people to face the world is to show them what it’s really like. TV does this. TV can also help young people to overcome the prejudices that can lead to violence. Television brings people of every culture, religion and race into others’
living rooms.
I thought your recent article on children and TV was very interesting. For years, newspaper columnists have criticized TV programs. Often, they don’t think about television as a positive learning tool. Neither do you! I’ve used TV in my classrooms for years, and it has helped make learning a much more interesting experience for my young students. In my view, TV can be used as a tool for anti- violence and pro-learning. When used in the right way, it can even speed up the learning process. I use TV programs to teach geography, science, and even reading, and my students’
higher test scores prove that this strategy is working. In short, .
46.
위 두 글의 핵심 쟁점으로 가장 적절한 것은? (1점)①censoring TV programs
②eliminating violence from society
③effect of TV watching on young people
④making more educational programs
⑤benefits from watching TV in schools Person (B)
Person (A)
48.
위 두 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?①(B)는 신문 칼럼에서 제시된 의견에 적극 찬성한다.
②(A)는TV가 현실을 제대로 반영한다고 생각한다.
③(A), (B) 두 사람 모두TV의 긍정적 역할을 중시한다.
④(B)는TV 프로그램을 수업시간에 활용하고 있다.
⑤(B)는TV 프로그램이 학력신장에 도움을 준다고 믿고 있다.
47.
의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? (3점)①the government doesn’t have to censor, or control, the violence shown on TV
②students who watch a lot of TV usually do better in school and sleep better at night
③watching violence on TV can affect a child’s behavior and make him or her more aggressive
④I think it’s time to stop criticizing TV, and focus on its amazing potential for positive learning
⑤TV producers should make lots of educational programs that promote the growth of the students
Person (B)
외국어 영역
공 통 11
[49~50] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.
(A)
Inherited physical and mental traits alone do not determine what an organism becomes. A person’s environment, or surroundings, affects his or her hereditary traits, strongly influencing whether and how these traits develop. For example, research has shown that mental stimulation can raise a child’s intelligence level. In conclusion, despite genetics, we still have some ability to influence what we will become.
(B)
Mental traits include general intelligence－a basic mental ability that influences the capacity to learn－and aptitudes in art, music, mathematics, languages, and other fields. Obviously, people are born with certain mental traits. However, scientists do not agree on whether such traits are entirely inherited or are partly the result of other factors that we do not yet understand.
(C)
Traits that an organism inherits from its parents can be both physical and mental. In pea plants, seed color, seed shape, and plant height are physical traits. Some common physical traits in humans are eye color, hair color and texture, skin color, general body shape and size, and blood type. Many abnormal conditions and diseases are inherited, including hemophilia, color blindness, and sickle cell anemia.
* hemophilia 혈우병
* sickle cell anemia 적혈구성 빈혈
49.
위의 (A), (B), (C)를 이어 하나의 글로 구성할 때, 가장 적절 한 순서는?①(A)-(B)-(C) ②(B)-(A)-(C)
③(B)-(C)-(A) ④(C)-(A)-(B)
⑤(C)-(B)-(A)
50.
위 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?① 유전공학은 무한한 발전가능성을 가지고 있다.
② 부모의 모든 특성이 자녀에게 유전되지는 않는다.
③ 정신적 특성과 신체적 특성은 유전의 정도가 다르다.
④ 인간은 유전으로 설명되지 않는 독특한 개성을 지니고 있다.
⑤ 유전적 요인과 환경적 요인이 결합하여 개인의 특성을 이룬다.
확인사항
○ 문제지와 답안지의 해당란을 정확히 기입(표기)했는지 확인하시오.
○ 문제지는 답안지와 함께 제출합니다. 답안지의 표기가 끝나면 답안 지는 오른쪽, 문제지는 왼쪽에 놓으시오.
