Meldebekov Alikhan Meldebekovich – Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Academician of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Kazakh National Agrarian Research University;. Aitbayev Temirzhan Yerkasovich – Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Academician of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Kazakh National Agricultural Research University;.
УДК 636.09
Кроме того, сотрудниками ФГБУ «ВНИИЗЖ» проведены исследования по определению возможности передачи ослабленного вакцинного вируса от привитых животных к здоровым непривитым животным (серия LumpivaxTM 01/16). Поэтому с 2017 по 2019 год для специфической профилактики БН, учитывая высокую опасность проникновения и распространения вируса, в стране применялась вакцина LumpivaxTM, производимая в Кении (Nairobi Enterprises Limited).
Вакцина от нодулярного новообразования КРС Вакцина®, производитель биопрепаратов Onderstepoort (OBP), Южная Африка (штамм Neethling); Инактивированные вакцины, полученные из румынских штаммов вируса овец и ВНД Neethling (прототип) против ВНД, были разработаны MCI Morocco;.
График снижения титра антител пропорционально течению времени у гомологичных и гетерологичных вакцин
Detection of lumpy skin disease virus in skin lesions, blood, nasal swabs and milk after preventive vaccination / T. Lumpy skin disease of cattle represents a national threat to the livestock industry in the country.
УДК 664
Изменение глубины введения конуса в верблюжатину с продольно расположенными мышцами через 1 час после убоя
Изменение глубины введения конуса в верблюжатину с поперечно расположенными мышцами через 1 час после убоя
Изменение глубины введения конуса в верблюжатину с продольно расположенными мышцами через 48 часов после убоя
Изменение глубины введения конуса в верблюжатину с поперечно расположенными мышцами через 48 часов после убоя
The insistence of this work was the determination of rational parameters for the measurement of the rheological characteristics of the muscle tissue of camel meat by the penetrating method. In the latter case, the strength of the meat is much greater than that of the meat in which the measurements were taken along the grain.
ӘОЖ 637.143
YO-MIX Даниско ашытқысы қалпына келтірілген құрғақ ешкі сүтінен жасалған йогурт дайындау үшін пайдаланылды. YO-MIX Danisco ашытқысы (0,4 мл) нормаланған ешкі сүтіне 38-40 С температурада қосылды және IN 110 Memmert термостатына 6 сағатқа жіберілді.
Йогурт өндіру технологиясы келесі операцияларды қамтыды
In recent decades, the demand for goat milk production has increased. The article examines the biotechnology for obtaining yogurt from dried goat's milk with probiotic properties.
Көкөніс шырынымен жəне жеміс-жидек шəрбатымен байытылған йогурттарды органолептикалық бағалау нəтижелері
In the course of the research, experimental samples of functional yogurt from cow's milk enriched with vegetable juice and fruit and berry syrups were developed, and their organoleptic and physicochemical properties were obtained. As a result of studying the physicochemical parameters of yogurt enriched with vegetable juice and fruit and berry syrups on the seventh day of storage, it was found that their optimal shelf life is 7 days.
Распределение земельного фонда по категориям земель
Динамика площади земель сельскохозяйственного назначения
Состав земель сельскохозяйственного назначения по видам угодий
Controlled soil cracking as a possible means of moisture conservation on wetlands of the Southwestern Great Plains. RESEARCH OF AGRICULTURAL LAND INCLUDING THE PROPERTIES OF THEIR USE ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE TURKESTAN REGION. The article deals with the issues of research and assessment of the qualitative state of agricultural land, taking into account the peculiarities of their use in the Turkestan region.
The main positions of the assessment method in solving specific tasks for short and medium-term periods, taking into account the special purpose of land resources, were shown on the example of the Turkestan region. In the example of the main lands located in points in the southern and northern parts of the region, the prospects for the development of the agro-industrial complex in its various branches appeared. In the future, the examined issues make it possible to make predictions when the investment climate is created, as well as when a special branch of the agro-industrial complex is developed.
Жаздық бидайдың сорттарын тұзға төзімділігі бойынша топтарға бөлу Үлгілердің 36%-ында тұзға төзімділік 80%-дан астам болды, олардың ішінде селекция
Тұздылық жағдайында веналардың ұзындығы Августина, Фантазия, Карагандинская 60, Қостанай 12, Эритросперма 35, XN-24, XN-19 үлгілерінде ең аз байқалды.
Бидай сорттары мен үлгілері тұқымдарының қор ақуыздарының спектрі
Introduction
Today's level of development of agricultural machinery, which is characterized by the transition to market relations, has formed a global issue related to the aggravation of the problem of the efficient use of agricultural machinery. The fundamental goals faced by scientists in the operation of the machinery and tractor fleet are raising the quality of work to a new level, increasing the productivity of the machinery and tractor unit and reducing costs per unit of production. The technical level and reliability of machines and equipment produced in our country, even newly developed ones, are significantly lower than the world level.
In the testing system for agricultural machinery, during the period of planned economy, standards were developed for a comprehensive assessment of machinery, which made it possible to obtain a comprehensive (based on a set of indicators) quantitative assessment of the efficiency of the unit's operation based on the test results. The efficiency of the machines depends on the completeness of the set of indicators and the factors with which they are connected. It characterizes a comprehensive assessment of customer satisfaction, taking into account the importance of the machine or its parameters and quality indicators [3;4].
Materials and methods
The aim of the study is to determine the overall satisfaction coefficient of the machine according to the developed experimental research methodology. The structure, elements and interconnection of the elements of the methodology of experimental research are presented in the figure Structure and interconnection of the elements of the methodology of experimental research and determination of the coefficient of user satisfaction.
PMER - purpose of experimental research methodology; TRM-Tasks of research methodology;. During the study, the process of performing a technological operation according to the given parameters of the machine is evaluated by experts, that is, objectivity in relation to the values of the characteristics that are not directly related to the quality of the evaluated area;.
Results
The reliability of group expert assessments depends on the total number and members of individual experts in the group, as well as on the competence (level of qualification) of each of them in a certain field of knowledge.
Main conclusions
Шалғындар мен жайылымдарды жақсарту әдісі және оны жүзеге асырудың біріктірілген құрылғысы / Әділшеев А.С., Жортуйлов О., Суранчиев М.Т., Мошанов К.А., Қасымова Р.М.; баспа 3 Агроинженерлік ғылыми-өндірістік орталығы, Алматы, Қазақстан, [email protected] КОМПОЗИТТІК Агротехниканы кешенді бағалау.
Вид яблок первого и второго сорта классифицируемые по форме
Наглядное представление, классификации яблок по цвету
5 мм для яблок высшего, первого и второго сортов, упакованных рядами и слоями [для яблок помологических сортов Брэмли'с Сидли (Брэмли, Триумф де Киль) и Хорнебургер разница в наибольшем диаметре может составлять до 10 мм] ;. 10 мм для яблок первого сорта, упакованных навалом в пакет или потребительскую тару [для яблок помологических сортов Брэмли'с Сидли (Брэмли, Триумф де Киль) и Хорнебургер разница в диаметре может составлять до 20 мм].
Блок схема программы для определения показателей качества яблок
Захват изображения с яблоком, в разработанной программе
Сегментация изображения с яблоком в программе
Определение веса яблок
Определение размера яблок
Колориметр распечатанный Все параметры записывались в ручную на лист А4
Автоматизированная установка
График распределения масс для яблок
VALIDATION OF THE METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE QUALITY INDICATORS OF APPLE FRUIT USING MACHINE VISION. The article discusses the justification of methods and algorithms for determining the quality indicators of apples using machine vision to further sort them into categories. In order to study the operability of the algorithm and the program for acquiring and processing images, as well as the calculation of their characteristic features for the evaluation of quality indicators, an experimental automatic installation (AU) was developed and manufactured, the main components of which is an optical camera, a strain gauge sensor and a Raspberry Pi4 microcomputer on the basis of which this installation was created.
As a result of the research, it was found that the most modern and relevant solution is to determine the basic quality standards by automating the sorting process with the help of optoelectronic methods, namely the use of machine vision tools. The results of statistical processing showed that the values of the diameters during manual measurement and measurement on the AU differ slightly, the values of the mass of apples during manual weighing on the scales and measured on the AU by an automated method practically coincide, the relative error not exceed 0.8%. The great advantage of using machine vision in determining the quality indicators of apples is that there is a more accurate way to determine them.
ӘОЖ 631.171
Ферманың азықты дайындау тасқынды технологиялық желісінің сұлбасы
The needs of livestock and the population for livestock products of their production, the industry for raw materials and the needs of the population for food cannot be met to a large extent by rural farms. The intensification of the livestock industry, complex specialization, as one of the many important issues in solving the aforementioned issue, in our country is actively working on the production of livestock products, currently a large number of livestock farms operate near agricultural enterprises. , active work is being done to restore the high productive capacities of the farms of the "before perestroika" period. The solution of such issues provides for the complex mechanization of the farm, the design and operation of flood processing lines for the preparation of food and feed distributors, solving the problem with the use of modern machine technologies.
DETERMINATION AND ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN SYSTEMS AND TOOLS TO OPTIMIZE THE MODELING. This paper is concerned with the analysis of the construction of the devices with software program for the optimization production. This article discusses the possibility of ensuring by increasing labor productivity and the level of decisions made in the design of low-waste and promising technological processes, the accumulation of data on methods of forming spaces, the expansion of the use of computer technology, design CAD and СAE.
30.19.15 ӘОЖ 539.3
Табынов Қайрат Қазыбайұлы; PhD, Қазақстан Ұлттық аграрлық зерттеу университеті Халықаралық вакцинология орталығының бас ғылыми қызметкері, Алматы қ., Абай даңғылы, 8 Молдахметова Гауһар Әбікенқыны – «Қазақ мал шаруашылығы ғылыми-зерттеу және төл өндірісі институты» ЖШС магистрі, кіші ғылыми қызметкері, Алматы Қазақстан , Жандосова 51 , [email protected]. Игембаева Айнур Канатовна – PhD докторы, Қазақстан Ұлттық аграрлық зерттеу университеті, «Жер ресурстары және кадастр» кафедрасы, Қазақстан Республикасы, 050010,
Амантаев Бекзак Омирзакович, авыл хуҗалыгы фәннәре кандидаты, "С.Сейфуллин исемендәге Казахстан агротехник университеты", Нур-Солтан, Казахстан Республикасы, 010011, e-mail: [email protected]. Тлеулина Зарина Тасбулатовна, кандидат, "С.Сейфуллина исемендәге Казахстан Агротехник Университеты", Нур-Солтан, Казахстан Республикасы, 010011, e-mail: [email protected]. Кипшакаева Асемгул Амангелдиновна, доцент, "С.Сейфуллина исемендәге Казахстан агротехник университеты", Нур-Солтан, Казахстан Республикасы, 010011, e-mail: [email protected].
