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Opinion of the Semey people on quality and availability of medical care: the results of sociological research. The efficiency of rehabilitation of patients with acute acute violation of cerebral circulation exposed to radiation factors.

Э.О. Балтабаева

ПО СПЕЦИАЛЬНОСТИ В МЕДИЦИНСКОМ ВУЗЕ

УДК 616.411-001-089

РАННЯЯ ПОСЛЕОПЕРАЦИОННАЯ ЛЕТАЛЬНОСТЬ ПОСЛЕ ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ БОЛЬНЫХ С ИНФРАРЕНАЛЬНОЙ АНЕВРИЗМОЙ БРЮШНОЙ АОРТЫ

Уровень ЦВД 60-120 мм вод. ст. считается достаточным для возврата венозной крови в правую половину сердца. Ранние результаты эндоваскулярного и открытого лечения аневризмы брюшной аорты в рамках Национальной программы повышения качества хирургии в частном секторе (NSQIP-PS).

ХИРУРГИЧЕСКАЯ ТАКТИКА ПРИ ПОВРЕЖДЕНИЯХ СЕЛЕЗЕНКИ

In recent years, many authors have reported the importance of the spleen as an organ of immunodeficient defense of the organism, and they began to perform more gentle surgery for splenic injury. As a result of forced splenectomy, it is advisable to take pieces of the spleen and implant them in the gland or muscle.

ПЛАСТИКА ЗАДНЕЙ СТЕНКИ ПАХОВОГО КАНАЛА У БОЛЬНЫХ С ГРЫЖЕНОСИТЕЛЬСТВОМ

Timely disclosure in early stages of disease, allows to warn destruction and stratification of aponeurotic walls of the inguinal canal, especially back wall, the inguinal canal. The thus, after a plastic of a back wall of the inguinal canal, spermatic cord stack on again formed back wall of the inguinal canal, and above another plastic duplication of aponeurosis external oblique muscle of abdomen and sutures on wound.

УДК 616-089.5:616-053.2

Multi-layered mascular and aponeurotic plasty of the posterior wall of the inguinal canal in direct inguinal hernias, even recurrent and scrotal hernias with destruction of the walls of the canal, make it possible to realize a hernioplasty with contact of homogeneous tissues thanks to which there is a strong following in inguinal hernias ligament. Since elements of the spermatic cord are sensitive to trauma and locating them in a subcutaneous fat is not appropriate.

НОВОРОЖДЕННЫМ С АТРЕЗИЕЙ ПИЩЕВОДА

In summary, it is necessary to note that all arrived patients have not been admitted on the spot by family doctors, were not on the account of the outpatient clinic. The authors analyzed data on the actual problems atresia infants, epidemiology, mortality analysis, diagnosis, transport and relief of infants with esophageal atresia.

УДК 616.33/.34-005.1-08

РЕТРОСПЕКТИВНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ БОЛЬНЫХ С ГАСТРОДУОДЕНАЛЬНЫМ КРОВОТЕЧЕНИЕМ

Selection of patients for early discharge or outpatient care after acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding // Lancet. The authors analyzed 151 patients who were admitted with peptic ulcers bleeding from the stomach and duodenum in the period from 2010 to 2011 at Ekibastuz city hospital.

УДК 612.13-615.382

ГЕМОДИНАМИЧЕСКИЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ ИНФУЗИОННО-ТРАНСФУЗИОННОЙ ТЕРАПИИ ПО ДАННЫМ ЭХОКАРДИОГРАФИЧЕСКОГО ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ

The research showed that the measurement of the central venous pressure (CVP) in combination with the echocardiographic examination to allow obtaining accurate information about the hemodynamics of patients during intravenous transfusion and to prevent the development of hypervolemia.

УДК 616.831-005-614.876

ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ РЕАБИЛИТАЦИИ БОЛЬНЫХ С ОСТРЫМИ НАРУШЕНИЯМИ МОЗГОВОГО КРОВООБРАЩЕНИЯ ПОДВЕРГАВШИХСЯ ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЮ РАДИАЦИОННОГО ФАКТОРА

Легкая зависимость Умеренная зависимость

Полная зависимость

Прием пищи

Персональный туалет Одевание

Прием ванны

Контроль тазовых функции Посещение туалета

Вставание с постели Передвижение

Estimation of restoration treatment effectiveness of patients after acute violation of cerebral blood circulation, who lived in the fallout zone, using physical rehabilitation methods allowed to reduce the improvement of hemodynamic parameters and vital function activity using the Bartell scale.

РЕАБИЛИТАЦИЯ ГЕРОНТОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ БОЛЬНЫХ С ПАТОЛОГИЕЙ ОРГАНОВ КРОВООБРАЩЕНИЯ, ПОДВЕРГАВШИХСЯ ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЮ РАДИАЦИОННОГО ФАКТОРА

Следует отметить, что из 58 пролеченных больных ИБС у 27 была стенокардия (18,7%), у 11 - постинфарктный кардиосклероз, у 7 - недостаточность кровообращения II А степени. При анализе структуры заболеваемости выявлено, что все они страдают артериальной гипертензией II степени в сочетании с ИБС, при этом у 3 - постинфарктный кардиосклероз, у 5 - стенокардия и у 2 - недостаточность кровообращения II А стадии.

УДК 616.6-053.2 (083.97)

REHABILITATION ELDERLY & SENILE PATIENTS WITH CARDIOVASCULAR PATHOLOGY WHO WERE EXPOSED TO RADIOACTIVE FACTOR. Data for morbidity structure of elderly and senile patients who lived in radioactive contamination zone, estimation of the patient's quality of life according to study DASI and results of rehabilitation measures were described in the article.

ВНЕДРЕНИЕ ПРОГРАММЫ СКРИНИГОВОГО ОБСЛЕДОВАНИЯ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ МОЧЕВЫДЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ У ДЕТЕЙ В СЕМЕЙСКОМ РЕГИОНЕ

IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROGRAM FOR SCREENING INVESTIGATION OF URINARY EXCRETORY TRANS DISEASES IN CHILDREN IN THE SEMEY REGION. On the basis of anamnestic data and on a questionnaire and completed screening examination, all subjects were examined for urinary tract diseases.

УДК 614.876-053.2-071

In the presence of risk factors for urinary-excretory system pathology for such children, an application was filled out, which contains a detailed questionnaire in nephrological pathology.

РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ СКРИНИНГОВОГО ОБСЛЕДОВАНИЯ ДЕТСКОГО НАСЕЛЕНИЯ В РАЙОНАХ, ПРИЛЕГАЮЩИХ К ТЕРРИТОРИИ БЫВШЕГО ЯДЕРНОГО ПОЛИГОНА

RESULTS OF SCREENING OF A POPULATION OF CHILDREN IN THE AREA BELONGING TO THE TERRITORY OF THE EX-NUCLEAR TEST SITE. The child population in the area adjacent to the territory of the former nuclear test site was studied to research the prevalence of microbial and inflammatory diseases and malformations in the development of the urinary system.

УДК 613.2 - 614

The pathological effects of small doses of radiation // Bulletin of the New York academy of medicine, 1958. The organs of the urinary system, which have composed embryogenesis, are very sensitive to influences of the external adverse factors.

К ВОПРОСУ О БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ПИЩЕВЫХ ПРОДУКТОВ КАК ОСНОВОПОЛАГАЮЩЕМУ ДЛЯ ЗДОРОВЬЯ АСПЕКТУ

Food safety is part of a nationwide policy in the area of ​​conservation and harmonious development of the nation. Representative department in the field of product safety are departments of the Public Sanitary and Epidemiological Service of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

УДК 616.24-002-053.2-084

АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ ПНЕВМОКОККОВОЙ ИНФЕКЦИИ ДЕТСКОГО ВОЗРАСТА

По данным ЭКО в 2009-2010 гг. зарегистрировано 2 случая менингита с летальным исходом; в 2010-2011 годах вообще не зарегистрировано случаев менингита с летальным исходом, возможно, в связи с внедрением вакцинации против пневмококковой инфекции. Как показывает мировая практика, вакцинация против пневмококковой инфекции снижает смертность от пневмококковой инфекции, вызванной такими заболеваниями, как пневмония, менингит, средний отит.

УДК 616.24-002.5-053.2-08

The paper presents the results of surveillance data to vaccinate children against pneumococcal disease children Semey and East Kazakhstan Oblast, Kazakhstan, where vaccination against pneumococcal disease was introduced into the national immunization schedule. Decreased incidence in the group of children who received the full vaccination course compared to children not vaccinated against pneumococcal disease: decreased incidence of pneumonia, acute otitis media and bacterial meningitis.

ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗА ОРГАНОВ ДЫХАНИЯ У ПОДРОСТКОВ МЕТОДИКОЙ DОТS

The complex treatment of the tuberculosis light next to teenager provides in the majority of the events to a favorable result. Effectiveness of the treatment depends on optimally selected schemes for chemotherapy, use of reserve TB drugs (protionamid, tarivid, amikaqin), pathogenetic therapy (lidaza, UVCH therapy), treatment of the associated diseases, good timely starting treatments.

ФАКТОРЫ, ВЛИЯЮЩИЕ НА ТУБЕРКУЛИНОВУЮ ЧУВСТВИТЕЛЬНОСТЬ У БОЛЬНЫХ ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗОМ ДЕТЕЙ

The quite a lot of negative and doubtful reaction complicates the diagnosis of tuberculosis next to children when they indicate tuberculin tests. In addition, children aged from 1 before 3 years, in contrast to children of preschool age, frequency negative reaction in 4.6 times more, but hypersensitivity - in 2.2 times less.

УДК 616.24-002.5-053.2

So, in addition to children with early and preschool tuberculosis, the intensity of sensitivity depends on the age, the stages of the development of the process, its (his) gravity and the presence of complications. In addition to children of nursing age, the negative reaction to tuberculin is 13.2 times more frequent, but hypersensitivity - 5.8 times less, than in children of preschool age.

ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗ У ДЕТЕЙ И ПОДРОСТКОВ В СОВРЕМЕННЫХ УСЛОВИЯХ

MBT medical sensitivity and a teenager with tuberculosis is essentially a source of infection according to MBT medical sensitivity. In this regard, it is necessary to carry out chemoprophylaxis for children from the focus and contact with drugs - solid tuberculosis, taking into account the sensitivity to drugs for MBT, the source of infection.

ИММУНОГЕМАТОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ КРОВИ

Примечание: * - Положительная реакция с сывороткой анти-CDE, а отрицательная реакция с сывороткой анти-D свидетельствует о наличии антигенов С, Е и требует дальнейшего типирования идентификационными карточками: C-c-E-e-K-ctl или C-Cw-c-E-e-K. В статье рассматриваются вопросы использования гелевых технологий в иммуногематологических исследованиях крови, принципы проведения гель-тестов и особенности идентификационных карт.

УДК 612.014.482.4-017.1

Next, the article goes on to describe the clinical significance and benefits of gel technology, as well as presenting a number of research results.

ВЛИЯНИЕ ИМУНОФАНА НА НЕСПЕЦИФИЧЕСКОЕ ФАГОЦИТАРНОЕ ЗВЕНО ИММУНИТЕТА ОРГАНИЗМА, ОБЛУЧЕННОГО ФРАКЦИОНИРОВАННОЙ ДОЗОЙ В ОТДАЛЕННОМ ПЕРИОДЕ

INFLUENCE OF IMUNOFAN ON NON-SPECIFIC CONNECTION OF IMMUNITY OF ORGANISM IN THE LAST PERIOD AFTER ACTION OF THE FRACTIONAL GAMMA RADIATION S.E. In the period after the fractional gamma irradiation, the indices of non-specific link immunity are slightly increased.

УДК 616.517-002.3

ИСКУССТВЕННАЯ БИОКОЖА «ГИАМАТРИКС» В ЛЕЧЕНИИ ТРОФИЧЕСКИХ ЯЗВ

The work reveals the results of treatment of people who suffered from trophyс wounds in the lower extremities using bioskin «Hyamatrix», which was invented by researchers from Orenburg State University on the basis of biotechnological development. Conducted studies of clinical effectiveness of the treatment of 2 patients with chronic non-healing trophyс wounds for a long time, resistant to various methods of therapy, showed high regenerative properties of the man-made bioskin.

РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ДОЗОРНОГО ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО НАДЗОРА В ЭКИБАСТУЗСКОМ РЕГИОНЕ СРЕДИ ПОТРЕБИТЕЛЕЙ ИНЪЕКЦИОННЫХ НАРКОТИКОВ ЗА 2007-2011 гг

2007-2011 жылдары Екібастұз ауданында есірткі тұтынушылар арасында АИТВ-инфекциясының індеті. Микобактериялармен коинфекциясы бар АИТВ-инфекциясы бар адамдар үшін белсенді туберкулездің даму қаупі жылына 5-10% құрайды, ал АИТВ-ны жұқтырмаған адамдар үшін өмір бойы қауіп 5-10% құрайды.

БУЫН АУРУЛАРЫН ӨСІМДІК ТЕКТЕС ДӘРІЛІК ЗАТТАРМЕН ЕМДЕУДІҢ НӘТИЖЕЛЕРІ

Going near the issue of treatment of elderly patients, we investigated the effectiveness and safety of tincture of maklyury orange in the treatment of arthral disease for patients with overannuated. By important benefit of tincture of maklyury after card a term is shown by a khoroshyy effect , helps patients with arthral diseases.

УДК 613.25-578.262.4

АГРЕГАЦИЯ ЭРИТРОЦИТОВ И ЛИПИДНЫЙ СПЕКТР КРОВИ У БОЛЬНЫХ C МЕТАБОЛИЧЕСКИМ СИНДРОМОМ

Prevalence of metabolic syndrome among US adults: results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Study influence of laser beams on aggregating properties of red blood cells by the method of Ashkinazy for patients with a metabolic syndrome allowed to reveal the decrease of red blood cells aggregation degree, specifying on improvement of rheological properties of blood.

СУДЫҢ ҚАСИЕТІН СИПАТТАЙТЫН ОРГАНОЛЕПТИКАЛЫҚ КӨРСЕТКІШ

To clarify the association of contaminants, it is necessary to conduct full chemical analysis of water tests with mandatory determination of the concentration of heavy metals at all points of view. The aim of the scientific project is «Components of the water of the villages «Voskhod» and «Vodny» are to define their chemical components of the underground water of the region of East Kazakhstan, Semey.

СУДЫҢ ФИЗИКАЛЫҚ, ХИМИЯЛЫҚ ҚАСИЕТТЕРІ ЖӘНЕ ЭПИДЕМИЯЛЫҚ ҚАУІПСІЗДІГІ

30 минуттан кейін осы ерітіндіден 10 мл өлшеп, жақсы жылтыратылған үккіште 5 мл ацетонды аздаған дитизонбензой қышқылымен (1:5) араластырыңыз. Бұл мақаланың мақсаты – зерттеу объектісін анықтау, объектіні зерттеумен таныстыру, судың химиялық компоненттерінің сапасын анықтау және судың сапасын анықтайтын органолептикалық дәлелдемелерді анықтау.

СЛУЧАЙ РАЗВИТИЯ ПРОГРЕССИРУЮЩЕЙ МУЛЬТИФОКАЛЬНОЙ ЛЕЙКОЭНЦЕФАЛОПАТИИ (ПМЛ) У БОЛЬНОГО С СОЧЕТАННОЙ ПАТОЛОГИЕЙ ВИЧ И ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗ

We have demonstrated the AIDS patient who has the example of rapidly progressing multifocal leukaencephalopathy with the fatal outcome against a background of the pronounced immunodeficiency.

СЛУЧАЙ БАЦИЛЛЯРНОГО АНГИОМАТОЗА У ВИЧ-ИНФИЦИРОВАННОГО ПАЦИЕНТА

На коже затылочной области волосистой части головы - единичные, лица, шеи, туловища - множественные, сгибательная поверхность дистальной трети правого предплечья - две, свод левой стопы - две, проксимальные фаланги IV пальцы стоп - очаги в виде узловатых и опухолевидных поражений овальной, местами полициклических контуров, различных размеров от 1,0 см.

СИНДРОМ ХОЛЕСТАЗА В КЛИНИКЕ ИНФЕКЦИОННЫХ БОЛЕЗНЕЙ

КЛИНИЧЕСКОЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ)

In the article, authors presented clinical observation of the patient with chronic viral hepatitis B with cholestasis, moderate severity. Clinically proven high effectiveness of the drug, as pathogenetic treatment of cholestasis is combined with a high degree of safety, which allows us to recommend the drug for the treatment of intrahepatic cholestasis of various origins to all patients.

УДК 616.3 (083.132)

В ОРГАНАХ КРОЛИКОВ ПРИ ПРОВЕДЕНИИ ВНУТРИВЕННЫХ ИНФУЗИЙ

100-ден 700 мл-ге дейінгі көлемдегі изотоникалық ерітіндіні енгізу қан қысымының бастапқы теріс мәннен 183,3±7,9 мм сын.бағ. дейін жоғарылауына әкелді. 100-ден 700 мл-ге дейінгі көлемдегі изотоникалық ерітіндіні енгізу теріс шығатын су бағанымен 183,3 ± 7,9 мм жоғары OC құрады.

Мазмұны

Д.А. Байгожина

Л.В. Проскура

Н.А. Жунусова

М.Е. Сорокина

Г.С. Мухамадиева

ИМАНГАЗИНОВ САГИТ БАЙМУХАНОВИЧ (к 60-летию со дня рождения)

Государственный медицинский университет г.Семей Подписано в печать 26.02.2013 г

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