Trade & Economic
Information Booklet
2 nd Quarter
Ministry of International Trade & Industry
2019
Malaysia’s Trade and Economic
2 nd Quarter
2019
Information Booklet
CONTENTS
Economic Key Data
1
AreaPopulation Age Distribution Population Growth GDP in Current Prices Industrial Production Index Balance of Payments
33 33 46 7
Trade Goodsin
11
Top Ten World and ASEAN Trading Countries Top Ten World and ASEAN Export Countries Top Ten World and ASEAN Import Countries Major Exports
Major Imports
Major Trading Partners Trade with ASEAN
Trade with Major EU Countries Trade with Major APEC Countries Trade with EFTA Countries
Trade with Major CPTPP Countries
Trade Balance with Selected Trading Partners Exports of E&E Products
Exports of Petroleum Products
Exports of Palm Oil and Palm-Based Agriculture Products Exports of LNG
Top Ten World and ASEAN Services Trade Export of Services
Import of Services
Top Ten World and ASEAN Foreign Direct Investment Inflow Approved Projects in the Manufacturing Sectors
Potential Employment in Manufacturing Projects Approved by Category of Employment
Major Sources of Foreign Participation in Approved Manufacturing Projects
Approved Manufacturing Projects by States
Approved Manufacturing Projects by Major Industry Approved Private Investment by Sectors
Direct Investment Abroad in Selected Economies
Foreign Direct Investment in Malaysia by Selected Economies Manufacturing Sector Performance
Electrical & Electronics Industry Transport Equipment
Motor Vehicles Production Domestic Sales of Motor Vehicles
Major Domestic Sales of Passenger Vehicle by Make Export and Import of Motor Vehicles and Parts
Exchange Rate
65
Malaysia Halal Export
73
Trade Servicesin
37
Investment 43
Manufacturing
57
1314 1516 1820 2224 2628 3032 3433 3635 3941 42
4547
47 4849 5153 5556 5960
6061 6162 63
Symbols in the Tables and Abbreviations
- represents zero or a figure that rounds to less than 0.05 .. not available
APEC Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations BNM Bank Negara Malaysia
CPTPP Comprehensive & Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership DOSM Department of Statistics Malaysia
e estimated
E&E Electrical & Electronic products EFTA European Free Trade Association EU The European Union
f forecast
FDI Foreign Direct Investment
JAKIM Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia MAA Malaysian Automotive Association
MARii Malaysia Automotive, Robotics and IoT Institute
MASAAM Motorcycle & Scooters Assemblers and Distributors Association of Malaysia MATRADE Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation
MIDA Malaysian Investment Development Authority MOF Ministry of Finance
n.a not applicable n.i.e not included elsewhere
p preliminary
r revised
US$ US Dollar
WTO World Trade Organization
Notes: The sum of the component figures may not tally with the sub-total or total figures due to rounding. Value in US$ was converted according to Bank Negara Malaysia’s (BNM) Exchange Rate (average for period).
1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services.
2. Transportation covers all transportation services that are performed by residents of one economy for those of another and that involve the carriage of passengers, the movement of goods (freight), rentals (charters) of carriers with crew, and related supporting and auxiliary services.
3. Travel covers primarily the goods and services acquired from an economy by travellers during visits of less than one year in that economy. The goods and services are purchased by, or on behalf of, the traveller or provided, without a quid pro quo (that is, are provided as gift), for the traveller to use or give away. Travel includes expenditure on goods, accommodation and food and beverage serving services and also all other travel expenditure. Excluded is the international carriage of travellers, which is covered under transportation.
4. Debt service ratio is the amount of principal repayments (excluding repayments) and interest payments on external loans expressed as a percentage of the total exports of
GENERAL NOTATION
EXPLANATORY NOTES
Key
Economic
Data
Area (square kilometres) 330,621
2019 (Q2) 2018 (Q2)
Population (mil.) 32.6 32.4
Population by sex
Male 16.8 16.7
Female 15.8 15.7
Population by citizenship
Citizens 29.4 29.1
Non-citizens 3.2 3.3
Population by age group*
0 - 14 yr 7.6 7.7
15 - 64 yr 22.8 22.6
65 yr and above 2.2 2.1
Population Growth (%) 0.6 1.1
Note : * Age group of 15 to 64 years is classified as economically active population which comprises employed and unemployed, while 0 to 14 and 65 years above is classified as outside labour force.
Sources: DOSM
KEY ECONOMIC DATA
Unit 2019 (Q2)
p2018
p2017
eGDP in Current Prices RM bil. 371.0 1,446.9 1,371.6
US$ bil. 89.4 358.6 319.0
GNI Per Capita in
Current Prices RM 44,870.0 43,086.0 41,627.0
US$ 10,815.0 10,677.7 9,679.7
GNI in Current Prices RM bil. 365.5 1,395.3 1,333.0
US$ bil. 88.1 345.8 310.0
2019 (Q2)
p2018
p2017
e Inflation Rate(as at June 2019) % 1.5 1.0 3.7
Total Labour Force mil. 15.6 15.4 15.1
Unemployment Rate % 3.3 3.3 3.3
2019 (Q2)
p2018
p2017
eEmployment by Sector % share
Agriculture 12.3 12.5 12.7
Mining & Quarrying 0.5 0.5 0.5
Manufacturing 16.8 16.9 16.9
Construction 9.7 10.2 10.4
Services 60.6 60.0 59.5
KEY ECONOMIC DATA
Sources: DOSM Sources: DOSM Sources: DOSM
2019 (Q2)
p2018
p2017
eRM bil.
US$ bil.
% Share RM bil.
US$ bil.
RM bil.
US$ bil.
GDP in Current Prices 371.0 1,446.9 1,371.6
89.4 358.6 319.0
Services 208.4 56.2 804.0 746.6
50.2 199.3 173.6
Non-Government 179.3 48.3 686.3 633.9
43.2 170.1 147.4
Government 29.2 7.9 117.7 112.7
7.0 29.2 26.2
Manufacturing 81.2 21.9 312.0 299.8
19.6 77.3 69.7
Mining and quarrying 34.3 9.3 134.2 121.3
8.3 33.3 28.2
Agriculture 25.4 6.9 109.1 118.1
6.1 27.0 27.5
Construction 17.3 4.7 70.1 66.6
4.2 17.4 15.5
plus Import duties 4.4 1.2 17.5 19.3
1.1 4.3 4.5
Source: DOSM
2019 (Q2)
p2018
p2017
eReal GDP Growth Rate (%)
(at constant 2015 prices) 4.9 4.7 5.7
Agriculture 4.2 0.1 5.7
Mining & Quarrying 2.9 -2.6 0.4
Manufacturing 4.3 5 6.0
Construction 0.5 4.2 6.7
Services 6.1 6.8 6.2
Source: DOSM
KEY ECONOMIC DATA
Industrial Production Index
(2015=100) 2019 (Q2) 2018 2017
Overall 114.6 112.0 108.6
Manufacturing 119.2 116.0 110.7
Mining 100.3 100.3 102.2
Electricity 120.8 115.4 111.3
External Trade RM bil.
US$ bil.
2019
(Jan-June)
p2018
r2017
fExports 481.5 1,003.6 934.9
116.9 248.7 217.7
Imports 414.1 879.8 836.4
100.5 218.0 194.7
Total Trade 895.6 1,883.4 1,771.3
217.4 466.7 412.5
Trade Balance 67.4 123.8 98.5
16.4 30.7 23.0
Sources: DOSM
KEY ECONOMIC DATA
Balance of Payments
- Current Account RM bil.
US$ bil.
2019 (Q2)
p2018
r2017
fCurrent Account Balance 14.3 30.6 38.3
3.4 7.6 8.9
(i) Goods 28.1 119.2 117.1
6.8 29.5 27.2
Goods - Credits 203.1 832.8 801.4
48.9 206.4 186.4
Goods - Debits 175.0 713.6 684.3
42.2 176.9 159.1
(ii) Services -3.4 -17.7 -22.9
-0.8 -4.4 -5.3
Services - Credits* 41.3 162.1 159.4
10.0 40.2 37.1
Services - Debits* 44.8 179.8 182.2
10.8 44.6 42.4
(iii) Primary income -5.5 -51.6 -38.7
-1.3 -12.8 -9.0
Primary income - Credits 19.4 53.5 53.7
4.7 13.3 12.5
Compensation of employees 1.9 6.8 7.1
0.5 1.7 1.6
Investment income 17.6 46.7 46.6
4.2 11.6 10.8
Direct investment 8.7 24.1 25.6
2.1 6.0 6.0
Portfolio investment 4.2 5.4 4.6
1.0 1.3 1.1
Other investment 4.7 17.2 16.4
1.1 4.3 3.8
Sources: DOSM
Note: * refer to page 41 and 42 for details
KEY ECONOMIC DATA
Balance of Payments
- Current Account RM bil.
US$ bil.
2019 (Q2)
p2018
r2017
fPrimary income - Debits 25.0 105.1 92.4
6.0 26.0 21.5
Compensation of employees 3.9 14.4 11.9
1.0 3.6 2.8
Investment income 21.0 90.6 80.4
5.1 22.5 18.7
Direct investment 13.3 60.0 58.7
3.2 14.9 13.7
Portfolio investment 6.1 24.6 18.3
1.5 6.1 4.2
Other investment 1.6 6.1 3.4
0.4 1.5 0.8
(iv) Secondary income -4.9 -19.3 -17.3
-1.2 -4.8 -4.0
Secondary income - Credits 5.0 15.6 16.8
1.2 3.9 3.9
Secondary income - Debits 9.8 34.9 34.1
2.4 8.6 7.9
Source: DOSM
KEY ECONOMIC DATA
-400
-300
-200
-100
0
100
200
300
400 -12-8-4048
12 Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2 20122013201420152016201720182019
US$ million *
US$ billion
Qu ar ter ly B ala nce of P ay men ts ( Net ), Q1 2 01 2 -Q 2 2019
Q2 2019 Overall Balance :RM-4.3b (US$-1.0b) Current Account Balance :RM14.3b (US$3.4b) Financial Account Balance :RM-18.6b (US$-4.5b) Capital Account Balance : RM-12.5m (US$-3.0m) rp Source: DOSM & Compiled by MITI2019
(June) 2018 2017 International Reserves (RM bil.) 425.5 419.6 414.7
(US$ bil.)
102.2 100.6 101.7
Reserves to GDP Ratio (%) 29.0 30.2
Reserves as Months of
Retained Imports 7.6 7.4 7.2
Banking Institutions
Total Deposits (RM bil.) 1,960.2 1,944.9 1,781.7
(US$ bil.)
471.0 466.1 436.9
Total Loans (RM bil.) 1,728.4 1,705.7 1,584.3
(US$ bil.)
415.3 408.8 388.5
Commercial Banks Interest Rates
Saving Deposit (%) 1.0 1.0 1.0
BLR (%) 6.7 6.9 6.7
Gross National Savings
(% of GNI) as at Q2 2019 27.4 26.7 29.2
Sources: DOSM and BNM
KEY ECONOMIC DATA
2019(Q2) 2018 2017 Total External Debt (RM bil.) 931.1 924.9 885.2
(US$ bil.)
224.4 229.2 205.8 Medium & Long Term (RM bil.) 542.7 519.6 533.4
(US$ bil.)
130.8 128.8 124.0
Short Term (RM bil.) 388.4 405.3 351.8
(US$ bil.)
93.6 100.5 81.8
Debt Service Ratio (%) 4.9 5.3 6.4
Sources: DOSM and BNM
Trade
in
Goods
Rank
Country
2018 2017
Value
(US$ bil.) % Share Value (US$ bil.)
RankGlobal Trade 39,341.9 35,775.2
1
P.R.China 4,623.0 11.8 4,107.1
12
USA 4,278.4 10.9 3,954.7
23
Germany 2,846.5 7.2 2,611.1
34
Japan 1,487.1 3.8 1,370.1
45
Netherlands 1,368.7 3.5 1,226.7
56
France 1,254.4 3.2 1,153.8
67
Hong Kong SAR 1,196.8 3.0 1,140.2
78
UK 1,159.3 2.9 1,084.6
89
R.O.Korea 1,140.1 2.9 1,052.2
910
Italy 1,047.4 2.7 960.5
1015
Singapore 783.3 2.0 700.9
1523
Thailand 501.8 1.3 458.2
2425
Viet Nam 489.8 1.2 425.8
2526 Malaysia 464.8 1.2 412.5 26
32
Indonesia 368.9 0.9 325.8
3240
Philippines 182.2 0.5 170.6
3975
Myanmar 36.3 0.1 33.1
7581
Cambodia 33.4 0.1 27.6
84118
Lao PDR 11.6 - 10.5
118122
Brunei 10.7 - 8.7
122Source: WTO Online Database
TOP TEN WORLD AND ASEAN TRADING COUNTRIES
Rank
Country
2018 2017
Value
(US$ bil.) % Share Value (US$ bil.)
RankGlobal Exports 19,475.4 17,731.9
1
P.R.China 2,487.0 12.8 2,263.3
12
USA 1,664.1 8.5 1,546.3
23
Germany 1,560.8 8.0 1,448.2
34
Japan 738.4 3.8 698.1
45
Netherlands 722.7 3.7 652.1
56
R.O.Korea 604.9 3.1 573.7
67
France 581.8 3.0 535.2
88
Hong Kong SAR 569.2 2.9 550.3
79
Italy 546.6 2.8 507.4
910
UK 485.7 2.5 441.1
1015
Singapore 412.6 2.1 373.2
1425
Thailand 252.1 1.3 236.6
2226 Malaysia 247.4 1.3 217.7 27
27
Viet Nam 245.6 1.3 214.3
2831
Indonesia 180.2 0.9 168.8
3048
Philippines 67.5 0.3 68.7
4377
Myanmar 16.8 0.1 13.9
8082
Cambodia 14.4 0.1 12.1
82109
Brunei 5.4 - 5.6
107110
Lao PDR 5.3 - 4.8
111Source: WTO Online Database
TOP TEN WORLD AND ASEAN TRADING COUNTRIES
Rank
Country
2018 2017
Value
(US$ bil.) % Share Value (US$ bil.)
RankGlobal Imports 19,866.5 18,043.3
1
USA 2,614.3 13.2 2,408.5
12
P.R.China 2,135.9 10.8 1,843.8
23
Germany 1,285.6 6.5 1,162.9
34
Japan 748.7 3.8 671.9
45
UK 673.5 3.4 643.5
56
France 672.6 3.4 618.6
67
Netherlands 646.0 3.3 574.6
88
Hong Kong SAR 627.5 3.2 589.9
79
R.O.Korea 535.2 2.7 478.5
1010
India 510.7 2.6 448.4
1216
Singapore 370.6 1.9 327.7
1722
Thailand 249.7 1.3 221.5
2624
Viet Nam 244.2 1.2 211.5
2727 Malaysia 217.5 1.1 194.8 28
30
Indonesia 188.7 0.9 157.0
3235
Philippines 114.7 0.6 101.9
3679
Myanmar 19.5 0.1 19.3
7882
Cambodia 19.1 0.1 15.5
85117
Lao PDR 6.3 - 5.6
120127
Brunei 5.2 - 3.1
142Source: WTO Online Database
TOP TEN WORLD AND ASEAN TRADING COUNTRIES
Industry
2019 (Jan-June) 2018 RM bil.
US$ bil.
%
Share RM bil.
US$ bil.
% Share
WORLD 481.5 100.0 1,003.6 100.0
116.9 248.7
Manufactured Goods
404.0 83.9 837.1 83.4
98.1 207.4
(i) Electrical & Electronic Products 181.9 37.8 381.5 38.0
44.2 94.6
(ii) Petroleum Products 35.2 7.3 76.2 7.6
8.5 18.9
(iii) Chemicals & Chemical Products 28.3 5.9 57.7 5.8
6.9 14.3
(iv) Manufactures of Metal 20.5 4.3 44.7 4.5
5.0 11.1
(v) Machinery, Equipment & Parts 20.3 4.2 40.7 4.1
4.9 10.1
Primary Industries
74.0 15.4 156.9 15.7
18.0 38.9
(i) LNG 21.6 4.5 42.3 4.2
5.2 10.5
(ii) Palm Oil & Palm Oil Based
Agriculture Products 21.3 4.4 44.7 4.5
5.2 11.1
(iii) Crude Petroleum 14.3 3.0 36.6 3.7
3.5 9.1
(iv) Metalliferous Ores
and Metal Scrap 3.2 0.7 6.2 0.6
0.8 1.5
(v) Sawn Timber & Moulding 2.2 0.4 4.5 0.5
0.5 1.1
Source: DOSM and MATRADE
MAJOR EXPORTS
EXPORT FOR TOP FIVE MANUFACTURED GOODS
EXPORT FOR TOP FIVE PRIMARY INDUSTRIES
Source: DOSM and MATRADE RM181.9b
US$44.2b
RM35.2b
US$8.5b RM28.3b
US$6.9b RM20.5b
US$5.0b RM20.3b
US$4.9b RM179.2b
US$45.5b
RM38.0b
US$9.6b RM27.0b
US$6.8b RM23.3b
US$5.9b RM20.8b
US$5.3b 0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Electrical & electronic
products Petroleum Products Chemicals &
chemical products Manufactures of
Metal Machinery,
Equipment & Parts 2019 (Jan - June) 2018 (Jan - June)
RM21.6b
US$5.2b RM21.3b
US$5.2b
RM14.3b US$3.5b
RM3.2b
US$0.8b RM2.2b
US$0.5b RM19.3b
US$4.9b
RM23.4b US$5.9b
RM16.9b US$4.3b
RM3.3b
US$0.8b RM2.2b
US$0.6b 0
5 10 15 20 25
LNG Palm oil & palm oil based agriculture
products
Crude Petroleum Metalliferous ores and
metal scrap Sawn timber &
moulding 2019 (Jan - June) 2018 (Jan - June)
Industry
2019 (Jan-June) 2018 RM bil.
US$ bil.
%
Share RM bil.
US$ bil.
%
Share
WORLD 414.1 100.0 879.8 100.0
100.5 218.0
Final Use
Intermediate Goods 228.9 54.9 462.2 52.5
55.6 114.5
Capital Goods 49.1 11.8 112.5 12.8
11.9 27.9
Consumption Goods 35.8 8.6 73.0 8.3
8.7 18.1
Others* 100.3 24.7 232.1 26.4
24.3 57.5
Main Import by Industry
(i) Electrical & Electronic Products 119.5 28.9 262.6 29.9
29.0 65.1
(ii) Chemicals & Chemical Products 40.6 9.8 82.9 9.4
9.8 20.6
(iii) Petroleum Products 37.3 9.0 86.0 9.8
9.0 21.3
(iv) Machinery, Equipment & Parts 34.3 8.3 73.8 8.4
8.3 18.3
(v) Manufactures of Metal 22.1 5.3 46.1 5.2
5.4 11.4
Others*: Dual Goods, Goods nes, Transaction below RM5,000 & Re-exports Source: DOSM and MATRADE
MAJOR IMPORTS
IMPORT BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORY (BEC)
IMPORT BY TOP FIVE PRODUCTS
Others*: Dual Goods, Goods nes, Transaction below RM5,000 & Re-exports Source: DOSM and MATRADE
RM119.5b US$29.0b
RM40.6b
US$9.8b RM37.3b
US$9.0b RM34.3b
US$8.3b RM22.1b
US$5.4b RM124.5b
US$31.6b
RM39.1b US$9.9b
RM40.6b
US$10.3b RM36.7b
US$9.3b
RM22.3b US$5.7b
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Electrical & Electronic
products Chemicals &
Chemical Products Petroleum Products Machinery,
Equipment & Parts Manufactures of Metal 2019 (Jan - June) 2018 (Jan - June)
2019 (Jan-June)
2018 (Jan-June)
Intermediate Goods
54.9%
Capital Goods
11.8%
Consumption Goods
8.6%
Others*
24.7%
Intermediate Goods 52.2%
Capital Goods 12.8%
Consumption Goods
8.2%
Others*
26.8%
RM228.9b US$55.6b RM49.1b US$11.9b RM35.8b US$8.7b RM100.3b US$24.3b
RM221.4b US$56.2b RM54.2b US$13.8b RM34.4b US$8.7b RM112.7b US$28.6b
2019 (Jan-June)
Country Total Trade Exports Imports
Bal. of Trade RM bil.
US$ bil.
%
Share RM bil.
US$ bil.
%
Share RM bil.
US$ bil.
%
Share
WORLD 895.6 100.0 481.5 100.0 414.1 100.0 67.4
217.4 116.9 100.5 16.4
(i) P.R.China 148.8 16.6 64.1 13.3 84.6 20.4 -20.5
36.1 15.6 20.5 -5.0
(ii) Singapore 108.8 12.1 65.8 13.7 42.9 10.4 22.9
26.4 16.0 10.4 5.6
(iii) USA 78.0 8.7 45.1 9.4 32.9 7.9 12.2
18.9 10.9 8.0 3.0
(iv) Japan 64.1 7.2 33.9 7.0 30.2 7.3 3.7
15.6 8.2 7.3 0.9
(v) Thailand 52.2 5.8 29.6 6.1 22.6 5.4 7.0
12.7 7.2 5.5 1.7
Source: DOSM and MATRADE
MAJOR TRADING PARTNERS
2018
Country Total Trade Exports Imports
Bal. of Trade RM bil.
US$ bil.
%
Share RM bil.
US$ bil.
%
Share RM bil.
US$ bil.
%
Share
WORLD 1,883.4 100.0 1,003.6 100.0 879.8 100.0 123.8
466.7 248.7 218.0 30.7
(i) P.R.China 314.6 16.7 139.1 13.9 175.4 19.9 -36.3
78.0 34.5 43.5 -9.0
(ii) Singapore 243.3 12.9 140.2 14.0 103.1 11.7 37.2
60.3 34.8 25.5 9.2
(iii) USA 155.8 8.3 90.8 9.0 64.9 7.4 25.9
38.6 22.5 16.1 6.4
(iv) Japan 134.2 7.1 70.4 7.0 63.9 7.3 6.5
33.3 17.4 15.8 1.6
(v) Thailand 105.7 5.6 57.1 5.7 48.6 5.5 8.4
26.2 14.1 12.0 2.1
Source: DOSM and MATRADE
MAJOR TRADING PARTNERS
2019 (Jan-June)
Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of
Trade RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil.
WORLD
895,645.9 100.0 481,498.9 100.0 414,147.0 100.0 67,351.9217,422.4 116,886.2 100,536.2 16,350.0
ASEAN 239,329.1 26.7 139,364.9 28.9 99,964.3 24.1 39,400.6
58,098.3 33,831.5 24,266.8 9,564.7
Singapore 108,767.3 12.1 65,831.4 13.7 42,936.0 10.4 22,895.4
26,403.8 15,980.9 10,422.9 5,558.0
Thailand 52,162.5 5.8 29,594.7 6.1 22,567.7 5.4 7,027.0
12,662.7 7,184.3 5,478.4 1,705.8
Indonesia 32,675.5 3.6 14,151.5 2.9 18,524.0 4.5 -4,372.5
7,932.1 3,435.4 4,496.8 -1,061.4
Viet Nam 26,481.7 3.0 16,852.4 3.5 9,629.3 2.3 7,223.1
6,428.6 4,091.0 2,337.6 1,753.4
Philippines 13,497.8 1.5 8,957.4 1.9 4,540.4 1.1 4,417.0
3,276.7 2,174.5 1,102.2 1,072.3
Myanmar 1,999.3 0.2 1,391.7 0.3 607.5 0.1 784.2
485.3 337.9 147.5 190.4
Brunei 1,968.4 0.2 1,128.4 0.2 840.0 0.2 288.4
477.8 273.9 203.9 70.0
Cambodia 1,743.9 0.2 1,441.5 0.3 302.4 0.1 1,139.1
423.3 349.9 73.4 276.5
Lao PDR 32.8 - 15.9 - 16.9 - -1.1
8.0 3.9 4.1 -0.3
Main Export by Industry, 2019 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.) Electrical & Electronic Products 47,424.2 11,512.4
Petroleum Products 17,840.1 4,330.8
Chemicals & Chemical Products 10,811.4 2,624.5
Machinery, Equipment & Parts 9,041.9 2,195.0
Manufactures of Metal 6,212.8 1,508.2
TRADE WITH ASEAN
Main Import by Industry, 2019 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.) Electrical & Electronic Products 26,406.4 6,410.3
Petroleum Products 16,865.5 4,094.2
Chemicals & Chemical Products 8,639.9 2,097.4
Machinery, Equipment & Parts 5,872.7 1,425.6
Transport Equipment 4,399.1 1,067.9
2018
Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of
Trade RM mil.
US$ mil. % RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil.
WORLD
1,883,390.9 100.0 1,003,586.9 100.0 879,804.0 100.0 123,782.9466,741.4 248,708.6 218,032.8 30,675.8
ASEAN 511,672.4 27.2 287,113.8 28.6 224,558.6 25.5 62,555.2
126,802.5 71,152.5 55,650.0 15,502.4
Singapore 243,320.0 12.9 140,248.9 14.0 103,071.1 11.7 37,177.8
60,299.5 34,756.4 25,543.0 9,213.4
Thailand 105,684.5 5.6 57,060.8 5.7 48,623.7 5.5 8,437.1
26,190.7 14,140.8 12,049.9 2,090.9
Indonesia 72,397.1 3.8 31,906.8 3.2 40,490.3 4.6 -8,583.4
17,941.4 7,907.1 10,034.3 -2,127.1
Viet Nam 53,786.2 2.9 34,329.2 3.4 19,457.0 2.2 14,872.3
13,329.3 8,507.5 4,821.8 3,685.6
Philippines 26,154.0 1.4 16,955.0 1.7 9,199.0 1.0 7,756.0
6,481.5 4,201.8 2,279.7 1,922.1
Myanmar 4,042.8 0.2 2,810.2 0.3 1,232.7 0.1 1,577.5
1,001.9 696.4 305.5 390.9
Brunei 3,962.2 0.2 2,212.8 0.2 1,749.4 0.2 463.4
981.9 548.4 433.5 114.8
Cambodia 2,255.4 0.1 1,549.0 0.2 706.4 0.1 842.6
558.9 383.9 175.1 208.8
Lao PDR 70.1 - 40.9 - 29.1 - 11.8
17.4 10.1 7.2 2.9
TRADE WITH ASEAN
2019 (Jan-June)
Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of
Trade RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil.
WORLD
895,645.9 100.0 481,498.9 100.0 414,147.0 100.0 67,351.9217,422.4 116,886.2 100,536.2 16,350.0
EU 89,513.3 10.0 49,305.9 10.2 40,207.4 9.7 9,098.4
21,729.8 11,969.2 9,760.5 2,208.7
Germany 26,883.1 3.0 13,565.5 2.8 13,317.7 3.2 247.8
6,526.0 3,293.1 3,232.9 60.2
Netherlands 16,951.4 1.9 13,481.2 2.8 3,470.3 0.8 10,010.9
4,115.0 3,272.6 842.4 2,430.2
France 8,771.7 1.0 3,131.3 0.7 5,640.4 1.4 -2,509.2
2,129.4 760.1 1,369.2 -609.1
UK 7,947.1 0.9 4,469.0 0.9 3,478.1 0.8 990.9
1,929.2 1,084.9 844.3 240.6
Italy 5,860.5 0.7 2,615.9 0.5 3,244.6 0.8 -628.7
1,422.7 635.0 787.6 -152.6
TRADE WITH MAJOR EU COUNTRIES
Main Export by Industry, 2019 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.) Electrical & Electronic Products 23,866.3 5,793.7
Optical & Scientific Equipment 3,009.0 730.4
Palm Oil & Palm Oil Based Agriculture Products 2,909.0 706.2
Rubber Products 2,682.0 651.1
Machinery, Equipment & Parts 2,538.0 616.1
Source: DOSM and MATRADE
2018 Total
Trade Exports Imports Bal. of
Trade RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil.
WORLD
1,883,390.9 100.0 1,003,586.9 100.0 879,804.0 100.0 123,782.9466,741.4 248,708.6 218,032.8 30,675.8
EU 183,444.3 9.7 98,644.7 9.8 84,799.7 9.6 13,845.0
45,461.1 24,446.1 21,015.0 3,431.1
Germany 54,582.2 2.9 28,201.9 2.8 26,380.4 3.0 1,821.5
13,526.5 6,989.0 6,537.6 451.4
Netherlands 32,571.3 1.7 25,799.1 2.6 6,772.2 0.8 19,026.9
8,071.8 6,393.5 1,678.3 4,715.2
France 22,919.2 1.2 6,293.0 0.6 16,626.2 1.9 -10,333.3
5,679.8 1,559.5 4,120.3 -2,560.8
UK 15,611.0 0.8 8,638.6 0.9 6,972.3 0.8 1,666.3
3,868.7 2,140.8 1,727.9 412.9
Italy 12,495.9 0.7 5,807.4 0.6 6,688.5 0.8 -881.1
3,096.7 1,439.2 1,657.5 -218.4
TRADE WITH MAJOR EU COUNTRIES
Main Import by Industry, 2019 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.) Electrical & Electronic Products 9,289.2 2,255.0
Machinery, Equipment & Parts 6,562.1 1,593.0
Transport Equipment 6,531.5 1,585.5
Chemicals & Chemical Products 5,638.9 1,368.9
Optical & Scientific Equipment 1,915.2 464.9
Source: DOSM and MATRADE
2019 (Jan-June)
Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of
Trade RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil.
WORLD
895,645.9 100.0 481,498.9 100.0 414,147.0 100.0 67,351.9217,422.4 116,886.2 100,536.2 16,350.0
APEC 691,344.6 77.2 371,262.7 77.1 320,081.9 77.3 51,180.8
167,827.2 90,125.8 77,701.4 12,424.4
P.R.China 148,756.6 16.6 64,128.7 13.3 84,628.0 20.4 -20,499.3
36,111.4 15,567.5 20,543.8 -4,976.3
Singapore 108,767.3 12.1 65,831.4 13.7 42,936.0 10.4 22,895.4
26,403.8 15,980.9 10,422.9 5,558.0
USA 77,994.4 8.7 45,084.9 9.4 32,909.5 7.9 12,175.4
18,933.5 10,944.6 7,988.9 2,955.6
Japan 64,059.3 7.2 33,889.1 7.0 30,170.2 7.3 3,718.9
15,550.7 8,226.7 7,324.0 902.8
Thailand 52,162.5 5.8 29,594.7 6.1 22,567.7 5.4 7,027.0
12,662.7 7,184.3 5,478.4 1,705.8
TRADE WITH MAJOR APEC ECONOMIES
Main Export by Industry, 2019 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.) Electrical & Electronic Products 151,495.0 36,776.1
Petroleum Products 26,688.3 6,478.7
Chemicals & Chemical Products 23,888.4 5,799.0
LNG 21,138.1 5,131.4
Manufactures of Metal 15,275.1 3,708.1
Source: DOSM and MATRADE
2018
Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of
Trade RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil.
WORLD
1,883,390.9 100.0 1,003,586.9 100.0 879,804.0 100.0 123,782.9466,741.4 248,708.6 218,032.8 30,675.8
APEC 1,462,124.7 77.6 781,385.4 77.9 680,739.3 77.4 100,646.1
362,343.3 193,642.7 168,700.6 24,942.1
P.R.China 314,563.8 16.7 139,147.3 13.9 175,416.5 19.9 -36,269.3
77,955.1 34,483.4 43,471.7 -8,988.2
Singapore 243,320.0 12.9 140,248.9 14.0 103,071.1 11.7 37,177.8
60,299.5 34,756.4 25,543.0 9,213.4
USA 155,758.3 8.3 90,810.9 9.0 64,947.3 7.4 25,863.6
38,600.0 22,504.7 16,095.2 6,409.5
Japan 134,242.1 7.1 70,384.6 7.0 63,857.5 7.3 6,527.0
33,267.8 17,442.7 15,825.2 1,617.5
Thailand 105,684.5 5.6 57,060.8 5.7 48,623.7 5.5 8,437.1
26,190.7 14,140.8 12,049.9 2,090.9
TRADE WITH MAJOR APEC ECONOMIES
Main Import by Industry, 2019 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.) Electrical & Electronic Products 109,321.3 26,538.3
Petroleum Products 28,972.0 7,033.1
Chemicals & Chemical Products 27,840.3 6,758.4
Machinery, Equipment & Parts 26,348.9 6,396.3
Manufactures of Metal 17,573.0 4,265.9
Source: DOSM and MATRADE
2019 (Jan-June)
Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of
Trade RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil.
WORLD
895,645.9 100.0 481,498.9 100.0 414,147.0 100.0 67,351.9217,422.4 116,886.2 100,536.2 16,350.0
EFTA 4,922.3 0.5 901.0 0.2 4,021.3 1.0 -3,120.3
1,194.9 218.7 976.2 -757.5
Switzerland 4,233.1 0.5 671.9 0.1 3,561.2 0.9 -2,889.4
1,027.6 163.1 864.5 -701.4
Norway 682.4 0.1 225.0 - 457.4 0.1 -232.4
165.7 54.6 111.0 -56.4
Liechtenstein 3.8 - 1.6 - 2.2 - -0.7
0.9 0.4 0.5 -0.2
Iceland 3.0 - 2.5 - 0.5 - 2.1
0.7 0.6 0.1 0.5
TRADE WITH EFTA COUNTRIES
Main Export by Industry, 2019 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.)
Machinery, Equipment & Parts 196.1 47.6
Electrical & Electronic Products 185.7 45.1
Optical & Scientific Equipment 92.2 22.4
Rubber Products 58.6 14.2
Jewellery 47.5 11.5
Source: DOSM and MATRADE
2018
Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of
Trade RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil.
WORLD
1,883,390.9 100.0 1,003,586.9 100.0 879,804.0 100.0 123,782.9466,741.4 248,708.6 218,032.8 30,675.8
EFTA 15,066.3 0.8 3,497.0 0.3 11,569.3 1.3 -8,072.4
3,733.7 866.6 2,867.1 -2,000.5
Switzerland 13,757.6 0.7 3,125.9 0.3 10,631.8 1.2 -7,505.9
3,409.4 774.7 2,634.8 -1,860.1
Norway 1,289.8 0.1 353.8 - 936.0 0.1 -582.2
319.6 87.7 232.0 -144.3
Iceland 16.4 - 14.9 - 1.5 - 13.4
4.1 3.7 0.4 3.3
Liechten-
stein 2.4 - 2.3 - 0.1 - 2.3
0.6 0.6 0.02 0.6
TRADE WITH EFTA COUNTRIES
Main Import by Industry, 2019 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.)
Chemicals & Chemical Products 501.0 121.6
Machinery, Equipment & Parts 434.3 105.4
Optical & Scientific Equipment 390.1 94.7
Electrical & Electronic Products 236.7 57.5
Manufactures of Metal 128.3 31.2
Source: DOSM and MATRADE
2019 (Jan-June)
Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of
Trade RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil.
WORLD
895,645.9 100.0 481,498.9 100.0 414,147.0 100.0 67,351.9217,422.4 116,886.2 100,536.2 16,350.0
CPTPP 240,156.9 26.8 140,953.9 29.3 99,203.0 24.0 41,750.9
58,299.2 34,217.2 24,082.0 10,135.2
Singapore 108,767.3 12.1 65,831.4 13.7 42,936.0 10.4 22,895.4
26,403.8 15,980.9 10,422.9 5,558.0
Japan 64,059.3 7.2 33,889.1 7.0 30,170.2 7.3 3,718.9
15,550.7 8,226.7 7,324.0 902.8
Viet Nam 26,481.7 3.0 16,852.4 3.5 9,629.3 2.3 7,223.1
6,428.6 4,091.0 2,337.6 1,753.4
Australia 25,160.8 2.8 14,128.5 2.9 11,032.3 2.7 3,096.2
6,107.9 3,429.8 2,678.2 751.6
Mexico 5,136.3 0.6 4,473.9 0.9 662.5 0.2 3,811.4
1,246.9 1,086.0 160.8 925.2
TRADE WITH MAJOR CPTPP COUNTRIES
Main Export by Industry, 2019 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.) Electrical & Electronic Products 49,326.5 11,974.2
Petroleum Products 15,659.3 3,801.4
LNG 9,399.4 2,281.8
Crude Petroleum 6,927.0 1,681.6
Machinery, Equipment & Parts 6,830.4 1,658.1
Source: DOSM and MATRADE
2018
Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of
Trade RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil. %
Share RM mil.
US$ mil.
WORLD
1,883,390.9 100.0 1,003,586.9 100.0 879,804.0 100.0 123,782.9466,741.4 248,708.6 218,032.8 30,675.8
CPTPP 517,779.9 27.5 299,008.4 29.8 218,771.4 24.9 80,237.0
128,316.1 74,100.2 54,215.9 19,884.3
Singapore 243,320.0 12.9 140,248.9 14.0 103,071.1 11.7 37,177.8
60,299.5 34,756.4 25,543.0 9,213.4
Japan 134,242.1 7.1 70,384.6 7.0 63,857.5 7.3 6,527.0
33,267.8 17,442.7 15,825.2 1,617.5
Australia 55,124.4 2.9 33,539.8 3.3 21,584.5 2.5 11,955.3
13,660.9 8,311.8 5,349.1 2,962.8
Viet Nam 53,786.2 2.9 34,329.2 3.4 19,457.0 2.2 14,872.3
13,329.3 8,507.5 4,821.8 3,685.6
Mexico 9,865.2 0.5 8,380.0 0.8 1,485.2 0.2 6,894.8
2,444.8 2,076.7 368.1 1,708.7
TRADE WITH MAJOR CPTPP COUNTRIES
Main Import by Industry, 2019 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.) Electrical & Electronic Products 26,102.8 6,336.6
Petroleum Products 15,294.6 3,712.8
Chemicals & Chemical Products 8,334.2 2,023.2 Machinery, Equipment & Parts 7,379.0 1,791.3
Manufactures of Metal 5,866.0 1,424.0
Source: DOSM and MATRADE
Country 2019 (Jan-June) 2018 RM mil.
US$ mil.
RM mil.
US$ mil.
WORLD 67.4 123.8
16.4 30.7
Surplus
ASEAN 39.4 62.6
9.6 15.5
Hong Kong SAR 25.3 59.7
6.2 14.8
USA 12.2 25.9
3.0 6.4
EU 9.1 13.8
2.2 3.4
India 8.8 9.8
2.1 2.4
Deficit
P.R.China -20.5 -36.3
-5.0 -9.0
Chinese Taipei -11.6 -30.8
-2.8 -7.6
Saudi Arabia
-9.2 -14.1-2.2 -3.5
Switzerland
-2.9 -7.5-0.7 -1.9
R.O.Korea -2.3 -5.0
-0.6 -1.3
Source: DOSM and MATRADE
TRADE BALANCE WITH SELECTED TRADING PARTNERS
EXPORT OF E&E PRODUCTS
MAJOR EXPORT DESTINATIONS OF E&E PRODUCTS, 2019 (JAN-JUNE)
RM265.0b US$70.0b
RM280.2b US$76.4b
RM266.2b US$77.4b
RM255.3b US$76.6b
RM229.9b US$65.2b
RM249.7b US$77.5b RM237.1b
US$77.5b RM231.2b
US$74.8b
RM237.0b US$75.2b
RM256.1b US$78.3b RM277.9b US$71.2b
RM287.8b US$69.4b RM343.1b
US$79.8b
RM381.5b US$94.6b
200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 310 320 330 340 350 360 370 380 390 400 410 420
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Export of E&E in 2019 (Jan-June)
RM181.9b US$44.2b
Singapore RM29.6b US$7.2b
Hong Kong SAR RM26.0b
US$6.3b P.R.China
RM24.5b US$6.0b
RM23.9bUSA US$5.8b
Thailand RM10.5b US$2.6b
Japan RM9.5b US$2.3b Germany
RM8.9b US$2.2b
Chinese Taipei RM8.6b US$2.1b
Netherlands RM7.1b US$1.7b
R.O.Korea RM5.0b US$1.2b
-20 -10 0 10 20 30 40
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Y-o-Y Growth (%)
Share of Total Export (%)
EXPORT OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
MAJOR EXPORT DESTINATIONS OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS, 2019 (JAN-JUNE)
RM19.7b US$5.2b
RM23.9b US$6.5b
RM26.1b US$7.6b
RM36.1b US$10.8b
RM24.8b US$7.0b
RM32.1b US$10.0b
RM40.1b US$13.1b RM54.9b US$17.8b
RM68.4b
US$21.7b RM70.4b US$21.5b
RM54.5b US$14.0b
RM54.7b US$13.2b
RM71.8b US$16.7b RM76.2b US$18.9b
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Export of Petroleum Products in 2019 (Jan-June)
RM35.2b US$8.5b
Singapore RM9.3b US$2.3b P.R.China
RM4.3b US$1.0b
Viet Nam RM3.3b US$0.8b Australia
RM2.5b US$0.6b
Bangladesh RM2.2b US$0.5b
Indonesia RM2.0b US$0.5b Thailand
RM1.3b US$0.3b Philippines
RM1.1b US$0.3b
Hong Kong SAR RM0.9b US$0.2b
Chinese Taipei RM0.7b US$0.2 b -60
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Y-o-Y Growth (%)
Share of Total Export (%)
EXPORT OF PALM OIL AND PALM-BASED AGRICULTURE PRODUCTS
MAJOR EXPORT DESTINATIONS
OF PALM OIL AND PALM-BASED AGRICULTURE PRODUCTS, 2019 (JAN-JUNE)
RM21.1b
US$5.6b RM24.0b US$6.5b RM34.8b US$10.1b
RM50.8b US$15.2b
RM39.3b US$11.1b
RM48.8b US$15.1b RM65.9b US$21.5b
RM57.2b US$18.5b
RM47.1b US$14.9b
RM48.3b US$14.8b
RM45.7b US$11.7b
RM48.4b US$11.7b
RM54.0b US$12.6b
RM44.7b US$11.1b
18 23 28 33 38 43 48 53 58 63 68 73
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Export of Palm Oil & Palm Based Agriculture Products
in 2019 (Jan-June) RM21.3b
US$5.2b
India US$4.7b RM1.1b
P.R.China US$2.2b
RM0.5b
Netherlands US$1.3b RM0.3b Turkey US$1.0b
RM0.3b Philippines
US$0.8b RM0.2b
Pakistan US$0.8b RM0.2b Japan US$0.7b RM0.2b US$0.6bIran RM0.2b
US$0.8bUSA RM0.2b Italy
US$0.6b RM0.2b
-70 -50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
Y-o-Y Growth (%)
Share of Total Export (%)
EXPORT OF LNG
MAJOR EXPORT DESTINATIONS OF LNG, 2019 (JAN-JUNE)
RM21.3b
US$5.6b RM23.7b US$6.5b
RM26.9b US$7.8b
RM41.5b US$12.4b
RM29.0b US$8.2b
RM38.7b US$12.0b RM52.0b
US$17.0b RM56.1b US$18.2b
RM59.6b US$18.9b
RM63.7b US$19.5b
RM44.6b US$11.4b
RM32.7b US$7.9b
RM41.4b US$9.6b
RM42.3b US$10.5b
20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Export of LNG in 2019 (Jan-June)
RM21.6b US$5.2b
Japan RM9.4b US$2.3b P.R.China
RM4.5b US$1.1b R.O.Korea
RM3.7b US$0.9b Chinese Taipei
RM2.4b US$0.6b Thailand
RM1.2b US$0.3b India RM0.3b US$0.1b
-100 -50 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
0 10 20 30 40 50
Y-o-Y Growth (%)
Share of Total Export (%)
Trade
in
Services
TOP TEN WORLD AND ASEAN SERVICES TRADE, 2018
Rank Country Total Trade Exports Imports
US$ bil. US$ bil. US$ bil.
World 11,448.7 5,845.1 5,603.6
1 USA 1,387.6 828.4 (1) 559.2 (1)
2 P.R.China 791.9 266.8 (5) 525.0 (2)
3 Germany 682.6 331.2 (3) 351.5 (3)
4 UK 611.5 376.2 (2) 235.3 (5)
5 France 548.3 291.5 (4) 256.8 (4)
6 Netherlands 471.3 242.5 (6) 228.9 (6)
7 Ireland 423.8 205.7 (7) 218.1 (7)
8 Japan 392.1 192.0 (9) 200.0 (8)
9 India 381.7 205.1 (8) 176.6 (11)
10 Singapore 371.0 184.0 (10) 187.0 (9)
25 Thailand 139.4 84.1 (21) 55.3 (30)
33 Malaysia 84.2 39.6 (35) 44.6 (32)
38 Philippines 64.4 37.5 (37) 27.0 (41)
40 Indonesia 63.0 27.9 (43) 35.0 (37)
51 Viet Nam 33.5 15.1 (53) 18.4 (48)
87 Myanmar 9.4 5.4 (82) 4.0 (84)
90 Cambodia 8.5 5.5 (81) 3.0 (96)
126 Brunei Darussalam 2.2 0.6 (141) 1.6 (114)
129 Lao PDR 2.1 0.9 (129) 1.2 (125)
Source: WTO
Note: Numbers in parenthesis refer to ranking
TOP TEN WORLD AND ASEAN SERVICES TRADE, 2017
Rank Country Total Trade Exports Imports
US$ bil. US$ bil. US$ bil.
World 10,646.4 5,429.3 5,217.2
1 USA 1,340.2 797.7 (1) 542.5 (1)
2 P.R.China 695.7 228.1 (5) 467.6 (2)
3 Germany 638.5 307.5 (3) 331.0 (3)
4 UK 569.5 356.5 (2) 213.0 (5)
5 France 520.5 275.1 (4) 245.3 (4)
6 Netherlands 424.0 217.7 (6) 206.3 (6)
7 Ireland 380.6 180.0 (9) 200.6 (7)
8 Japan 379.2 186.4 (7) 192.8 (8)
9 Singapore 354.1 172.6 (10) 181.5 (9)
10 India 339.9 185.3 (8) 154.6 (11)
26 Thailand 122.2 75.5 (21) 46.7 (31)
33 Malaysia 79.4 37.1 (35) 42.4 (32)
37 Philippines 61.0 34.8 (36) 26.1 (40)
39 Indonesia 58.0 25.3 (43) 32.7 (35)
51 Viet Nam 30.1 13.1 (56) 17.0 (48)
90 Cambodia 7.4 4.6 (85) 2.7 (98)
91 Myanmar 6.7 3.8 (90) 2.9 (97)
133 Lao PDR 2.0 0.9 (133) 1.1 (128)
140 Brunei Darussalam 1.8 0.6 (145) 1.2 (124)
Source: WTO
Note: Numbers in parenthesis refer to ranking
EXPORT OF SERVICES
Components
2019 (Q2)
p2019 (Q1)
p2018
pRM mil.
US$ mil.
%
Share RM mil.
US$ mil.
RM mil.
US$ mil.
Total 41,329.6 100.0 41,457.7 162,063.6
9,961.7 10,136.6 40,163.2
Travel 19,785.9 47.9 20,367.2 79,173.2
4,769.0 4,979.9 19,621.0
Other business services 7,115.0 17.2 7,076.2 26,808.6
1,714.9 1,730.2 6,643.8
Transport 5,401.0 13.1 5,284.5 20,438.4
1,301.8 1,292.1 5,065.1
Telecommunications, computer and information services
3,014.3 7.3 3,020.1 11,387.2
726.5 738.4 2,822.0
Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others
2,991.2 7.2 2,755.4 11,591.6
721.0 673.7 2,872.7
Financial services 639.4 1.5 685.1 2,445.3
154.1 167.5 606.0
Construction 633.7 1.5 615.5 3,465.1
152.7 150.5 858.7
Personal, cultural and
recreational services 565.7 1.4 594.0 2,021.4
136.3 145.2 500.9
Maintenance and repair
services n.i.e. 529.7 1.3 448.9 2,082.4
127.7 109.8 516.1
Insurance and pension
services 356.9 0.9 328.2 1,263.6
86.0 80.2 313.1
Charges for the use of
intellectual property n.i.e. 226.7 0.5 204.0 1,077.2
54.6 49.9 267.0
Government goods and
services n.i.e. 70.0 0.2 78.8 309.5
16.9 19.3 76.7
Sources: DOSM and BNM
IMPORT OF SERVICES
Components 2019 (Q2)
p2019 (Q1)
p2018
pRM mil.
US$ mil.
%
Share RM mil.
US$ mil.
RM mil.
US$ mil.
Travel 44,767.0 43,294.1 179,789.3
10,790.2 10,585.6 44,556.0
Transport 12,655.4 28.3 12,441.4 49,125.2
3,050.3 3,042.0 12,174.4
Other business services 12,037.8 26.9 11,334.5 48,009.2
2,901.5 2,771.3 11,897.8
Telecommunications, computer and information services
7,985.3 17.8 7,923.8 30,521.6
1,924.7 1,937.4 7,564.0
Insurance and pension ser-
vices 3,522.8 7.9 3,494.7 13,128.6
849.1 854.5 3,253.6
Charges for the use of
intellectual property n.i.e. 2,543.1 5.7 2,303.2 9,865.9
613.0 563.1 2,445.0
Construction 2,152.1 4.8 1,926.6 8,103.4
518.7 471.1 2,008.2
Personal, cultural and
recreational services 1,491.4 3.3 1,404.0 11,618.4
359.5 343.3 2,879.3
Financial services 799.8 1.8 917.0 3,305.4
192.8 224.2 819.1
Maintenance and repair
services n.i.e. 671.3 1.5 706.0 2,587.8
161.8 172.6 641.3
Government goods and
services n.i.e. 567.5 1.3 465.6 1,930.0
136.8 113.8 478.3
Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others
222.1 0.5 235.0 1,067.1
53.5
57.5 264.4Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others
118.7 0.3 142.5 527.0
28.6 34.8 130.6
Sources: DOSM and BNM
Investment
TOP TEN WORLD AND ASEAN
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT INFLOW
Rank 2017
Country US$ bil. 2017 2016 2015 2014
World 1,862.7 2,448.8 2,408.7 1,791.5
1
USA 348.7 479.4 506.2 237.7
2
Netherlands 314.9 185.8 147.3 117.6
3
P.R.China 168.2 174.7 242.5 268.1
4
Hong Kong SAR 122.4 133.3 181.0 129.8
5
Germany 78.0 58.1 54.1 19.8
6
Brazil 70.3 78.2 74.7 97.2
7
Singapore 63.6 74.3 70.6 69.5
8
Ireland 51.5 79.2 235.4 86.8
9
France 50.9 35.4 43.9 5.8
10
Australia 48.8 42.6 37.4 46.0
18
Indonesia 22.1 4.5 19.8 25.1
24
Vietnam 14.1 12.6 11.8 9.2
30
Philippines 10.0 8.3 5.6 5.7
32
Malaysia 9.5 13.5 9.9 10.6
34
Thailand 9.1 3.1 8.9 5.0
42
Myanmar 4.7 3.3 4.1 2.2
Brunei Darussalam - -0.2 0.2 0.6
Cambodia - 2.3 1.7 1.7
Lao PDR - 1.0 1.4 0.9
Source: World Bank
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019 (Jan- June) Foreign19.816.011.615.613.217.920.233.446.122.129.134.120.930.539.621.927.821.558.025.1 Domestic13.85.26.313.515.613.225.826.516.710.518.121.920.221.632.352.830.742.129.48.0
- 10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
90.0
100.0
RM billio n