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CONTENTS

Key Economic Data AreaPopulation

Age Distribution Population Growth GDP in Current Prices Industrial Production Index Balance of Payments

Trade in Goods

Top Ten World and ASEAN Trading Countries Top Ten World and ASEAN Export Countries

Top Ten World and ASEAN Import Countries

Major Exports Major Imports

Major Trading Partners Trade Balance with Selected Trading Partners

Trade with ASEAN

Trade with Major EU Countries Trade with APEC Countries Trade with EFTA Countries Trade with TPPA Countries

Trade in Services

Top Ten World and ASEAN Services Trade

Export of Services Import of Services

1 33 33 46 7

11 13 14 15 1618 2022

2325 2729 31

37 39 4142

43 45 47 47

48

49 51 53 55 56

57

59 6060 6161

62

65 73 Investment

Ranking in World Foreign Direct Investment Inflow

Approved Projects in the Manufacturing Sectors Potential Employment in Manufacturing Projects Approved by Category of Employment

Major Sources of Foreign Participation in Approved Manufacturing Projects Approved Manufacturing Projects by States Approved Manufacturing Projects by Major Industry Approved Private Investment by Sectors

Direct Investment Abroad in Selected Economies Foreign Direct Investment in Malaysia by Selected Economies

Manufacturing and

Manufacturing-Related Services Sectors

Manufacturing Sector Performance

Electrical & Electronics Industry Transport Equipment

Motor Vehicles Production Domestic Sales of Motor Vehicles

Major Domestic Sales of Passenger Vehicle by Make

Exchange Rate Malaysia Halal Export

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GENERAL NOTATION

EXPLANATORY NOTES

Symbols in the Tables

- represents zero or a figure that rounds to less than 0.05 .. not available

e estimated f forecast p preliminary r revised

n.a not applicable US$ US Dollar

n.i.e not included elsewhere FDI Foreign Direct Investment

ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations APEC Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation EU The European Union

E&E Electrical & Electronic products EFTA European Free Trade Association TPPA Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement

Notes: The sum of the component figures may not tally with the sub-total or total figures due to rounding.

1. Credit and debit entries for goods and services in the balance of payments accounts are equivalent to flows of exports and imports of goods and services.

2. Transportation covers all transportation services that are performed by residents of one economy for those of another and that involve the carriage of passengers, the movement of goods (freight), rentals (charters) of carriers with crew, and related supporting and auxiliary services.

3. Travel covers primarily the goods and services acquired from an economy by travellers during visits of less than one year in that economy. The goods and services are purchased by, or on behalf of, the traveller or provided, without a quid pro quo (that is, are provided as gift), for the traveller to use or give away. Travel includes expenditure on goods, accommodation and food and beverage serving services and also all other travel expenditure. Excluded is the international carriage of travellers, which is covered under transportation.

4. Debt service ratio is the amount of principal repayments (excluding repayments) and interest payments on external loans expressed as a percentage of the total exports of goods and services.

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KEY ECONOMIC DATA

Area (square kilometres) 330,323

2017

e

2016

Population (mil.) 32.0 31.6

Male 16.5 16.3

Female 15.5 15.3

Citizens 28.7 28.4

Bumiputera 19.8 19.5

Chinese 6.7 6.6

Indian 2.0 2.0

Others 0.3 0.3

Non-citizens 3.3 3.2

Age Distribution (%)*

0 - 14 yr 24.1 24.5

15 - 29 yr 29.2 29.4

30 - 49 yr 27.7 27.5

50 - 64 yr 12.7 12.6

65 yr and above 6.2 6.0

Population Growth (%) 1.3 1.4

Note : * Age group of 15 to 64 years is classified as economically active population which comprises employed and unemployed, while 0 to 14 and 65 years above is classified as outside labour force.

Sources: Current Population Estimate, Department of Statistics, Malaysia

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KEY ECONOMIC DATA

Unit 2017 (Q2) 2017 (Q1) 2016

p

GDP in Current Prices RM bil. 329.5 324.6 1,230.1

US$ bil. 76.1 73.0 296.5

GNI Per Capita in

Current Prices RM 40,107.0 39,406.0 37,792.0

US$ 9,257.2 8,858.6 9,110.3

GNI in Current Prices RM bil. 321.4 314.7 1,195.5

US$ bil. 74.2 70.7 288.2

2017

(June) 2017

(May) 2016

Inflation (June 2017)

% 3.6 3.9 1.8

Total Labour Force

(June 2017) mil. 15.0 15.0 14.8

Unemployment Rate

(June 2017) % 3.4 3.4 3.5

2017 (Q2) 2017 (Q1) 2016 (Q4) Employment by Sector %

Agriculture 11.8 10.9 11.5

Mining & Quarrying 0.7 0.8 0.5

Manufacturing 16.9 17.8 17.0

Construction 8.7 8.4 8.8

Services 61.9 62.1 62.2

Employment by Gender %

Male 61.6 61.8 61.9

Female 38.4 38.2 38.1

Sources: Department of Statistics and Bank Negara Malaysia

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KEY ECONOMIC DATA

2017 (Q2) 2017 (Q1) 2016

p

RM bil.

US$ bil.

% Share RM bil.

US$ bil.

RM bil.

US$ bil.

GDP in Current Prices 329.5 324.6 1,230.1

76.1 73.0 296.5

Agriculture 28.0 8.5 28.5 106.5

6.5 6.4 25.7

Mining & Quarrying 30.1 9.1 32.6 104.7

6.9 7.3 25.2

Manufacturing 75.3 22.9 71.3 273.9

17.4 16.0 66.0

Construction 15.7 4.8 16.3 59.8

3.6 3.7 14.4

Services 175.7 53.3 171.1 668.7

40.6 38.5 161.2

Non-Government 149.4 45.3 145.4 565.1

34.5 32.7 136.2

Government 26.3 8.0 25.8 103.7

6.1 5.8 25.0

plus Import Duties 4.7 1.4 4.7 16.5

1.1 1.0 4.0

Source: Department of Statistics and Bank Negara Malaysia

2017 (Q2) 2017 (Q1) 2016

p

Real GDP Growth Rate (%)

(at constant 2010 prices) 5.8 5.6 4.2

Agriculture 5.9 8.3 -5.1

Mining & Quarrying 0.2 1.6 2.2

Manufacturing 6.0 5.6 4.4

Construction 8.3 6.5 7.4

Services 6.3 5.8 5.6

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia

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KEY ECONOMIC DATA

Industrial Production Index

(2010=100) 2017 (Q2) 2017 (Q1) 2016

Overall 130.6 127.2 126.2

Manufacturing 141.7 135.5 134.4

Mining 104.6 108.2 106.5

Electricity 135.1 128.5 131.5

External Trade RM bil.

US$ bil.

2017 (Q2) 2017 (Q1) 2016

Exports 226.4 224.7 785.9

52.3 50.5 189.4

Imports 202.3 205.8 698.7

46.7 46.3 168.4

Total Trade 428.7 430.5 1,484.6

99.0 96.8 357.8

Trade Balance 24.1 18.9 87.3

5.6 4.2 21.0

Sources: Department of Statistics and Bank Negara Malaysia

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KEY ECONOMIC DATA

Balance of Payments

- Current Account RM bil.

US$ bil.

2017 (Q2)

p

2017 (Q1)

p

2016

r

Current Account Balance 9.6 5.3 29.0

2.2 1.2 7.0

(i) Goods 27.0 25.3 101.4

6.2 5.7 24.4

Goods - Credits 195.9 194.9 686.1

45.2 43.8 165.4

Goods - Debits 168.9 169.7 584.7

39.0 38.1 140.9

(ii) Services -5.0 -6.2 -19.1

-1.2 -1.4 -4.6

Services - Credits* 39.5 36.4 146.3

9.1 8.2 35.3

Services - Debits* 44.5 42.6 165.4

10.3 9.6 39.9

(iii) Primary income -8.2 -9.9 -34.6

-1.9 -2.2 -8.4

Primary income - Credits 14.1 13.1 47.3

3.3 3.0 11.4

Compensation of employees 1.7 1.7 6.6

0.4 0.4 1.6

Investment income 12.4 11.4 40.8

2.9 2.6 9.8

Direct investment 7.3 5.3 20.8

1.7 1.2 5.0

Portfolio investment 0.8 1.1 3.3

0.2 0.3 0.8

Other investment 4.3 5.0 16.7

1.0 1.1 4.0

Sources: Department of Statistics and Bank Negara Malaysia Note: * refer to page 41 and 42 for details

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Balance of Payments

- Current Account RM bil.

US$ bil.

2017 (Q2)

p

2017 (Q1)

p

2016

r

Primary income - Debits 22.2 23.0 82.0

5.1 5.2 19.8

Compensation of employees 2.9 3.0 12.2

0.7 0.7 2.9

Investment income 19.4 20.0 69.8

4.5 4.5 16.8

Direct investment 14.0 15.8 50.9

3.2 3.5 12.3

Portfolio investment 4.8 3.6 16.7

1.1 0.8 4.0

Other investment 0.6 0.6 2.2

0.1 0.1 0.5

(iv) Secondary income -4.2 -3.9 -18.6

-1.0 -0.9 -4.5

Secondary income - Credits 4.4 4.6 16.0

1.0 1.0 3.9

Secondary income - Debits 8.7 8.5 34.6

2.0 1.9 8.3

Source: Department of Statistics and Bank Negara Malaysia

KEY ECONOMIC DATA

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-400

-300

-200

-100

0

100

200

300

400 -12-8-4048

12 Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2 201220132014201520162017

US$

m illion

*

US$

b illion

Q ua rter ly B a la nc e of P a ym en ts ( N et ), Q 1 20 12 - Q 2 2017

Overall BalanceCurrent Account Balance Financial Account BalanceCapital Account Balance *

Q2 2017 Overall Balance :US$3.91 bil. Current Account Balance : US$2.23 bil. Financial Account Balance : US$1.69 bil. Capital Account Balance : US$0.31mil. Source: Department of Statistics and Bank Negara Malaysia

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KEY ECONOMIC DATA

2017

p

2016

International Reserves (RM bil.) 424.8 423.9

(30 June 2017)

(US$ bil.) 98.9 94.5

Reserves to GDP Ratio (%) 34.5

Reserves as Months of Retained 7.9 8.8

Imports (as at 30 June 2017)

Total External Debt (RM bil.) 877.5 916.1

(Q2 2017)

(US$ bil.) 204.4 204.2

Medium & Long Term (RM bil.) 490.6 539.1

(US$ bil.) 114.3 120.2

Short Term (RM bil.) 386.9 377.0

(US$ bil.) 90.1 84.0

Debt Service Ratio (%) 13.7 16.0

Banking Institutions (as at June 2017)

Total Deposits (RM bil.) 1,725.2 1,696.9

(US$ bil.) 401.8 378.3

Total Loans (RM bil.) 1,548.5 1,521.5

(US$ bil.) 360.6 339.2

Commercial Banks Interest Rates (as at June 2017)

Saving Deposit (%) 0.96 0.99

BLR (%) 6.65 6.65

Gross National Savings (% of GNI) (%) 30.1 29.1 (Q2 2017)

Sources: Department of Statistics, Ministry of Finance and Bank Negara Malaysia

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TOP TEN WORLD AND ASEAN TRADING COUNTRIES

Rank Country

2016 2015

Value

(US$ bil.) % Share Value

(US$ bil.) Rank

Global Trade 32,180.0 33,232.0

1 USA 3,706.0 11.5 3,817.9 2

2 P.R.China 3,685.6 11.5 3,953.0 1

3 Germany 2,394.5 7.4 2,378.2 3

4 Japan 1,251.9 3.9 1,272.8 4

5 France 1,074.3 3.3 1,079.2 7

6 Netherlands 1,073.1 3.3 1,082.9 6

7 Hong Kong SAR 1,064.1 3.3 1,069.8 8

8 UK 1,045.2 3.2 1,086.5 5

9 R.O.Korea 901.6 2.8 963.3 9

10 Italy 866.0 2.7 868.5 10

15 Singapore 612.7 1.9 643.4 15

21 Thailand 410.0 1.3 417.0 21

24 Malaysia 357.8 1.1 375.2 25

25 Viet Nam 351.0 1.1 328.2 28

31 Indonesia 280.1 0.9 293.1 31

39 Philippines 142.6 0.4 129.0 40

77 Myanmar 27.6 0.1 28.3 77

85 Cambodia 22.6 0.1 21.2 93

124 Brunei 8.1 - 9.6 117

126 Lao PDR 7.7 - 8.0 125

Source: WTO Online Database

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TOP TEN WORLD AND ASEAN EXPORT COUNTRIES

Rank Country

2016 2015

Value

(US$ bil.) % Share Value

(US$ bil.) Rank

Global Exports 15,955.0 16,489.0

1 P.R.China 2,098.2 13.2 2,273.5 1

2 USA 1,454.6 9.1 1,502.6 2

3 Germany 1,339.6 8.4 1,326.8 3

4 Japan 644.9 4.0 624.8 4

5 Netherlands 569.7 3.6 569.7 5

6 Hong Kong SAR 516.7 3.2 510.5 7

7 France 501.3 3.1 505.8 8

8 R.O.Korea 495.4 3.1 526.8 6

9 Italy 461.5 2.9 457.4 10

10 UK 409.4 2.6 460.2 9

14 Singapore 329.8 2.1 346.6 14

21 Thailand 215.3 1.3 214.4 21

24 Malaysia 189.4 1.2 199.2 24

26 Viet Nam 176.8 1.1 162.1 27

30 Indonesia 144.5 0.9 150.4 30

46 Philippines 56.3 0.4 58.8 45

79 Myanmar 11.0 0.1 11.4 80

85 Cambodia 10.0 0.1 8.5 90

104 Brunei 5.0 - 6.4 99

118 Lao PDR 3.0 - 2.8 120

Source: WTO Online Database

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TOP TEN WORLD AND ASEAN IMPORT COUNTRIES

Rank Country

2016 2015

Value

(US$ bil.) % Share Value

(US$ bil.) Rank

Global Imports 16,225.0 16,743.0

1 USA 2,251.4 13.9 2,315.3 1

2 P.R.China 1,587.4 9.8 1,679.6 2

3 Germany 1,054.9 6.5 1,051.4 3

4 UK 635.8 3.9 626.4 5

5 Japan 606.9 3.7 648.0 4

6 France 573.0 3.5 573.4 6

7 Hong Kong SAR 547.3 3.4 559.3 7

8 Netherlands 503.4 3.1 513.2 8

9 Canada 416.6 2.6 436.3 10

10 R.O.Korea 406.2 2.5 436.5 9

16 Singapore 282.9 1.7 296.7 16

23 Thailand 194.7 1.2 202.7 22

25 Viet Nam 174.2 1.1 166.1 28

26 Malaysia 168.4 1.0 176.0 26

32 Indonesia 135.7 0.8 142.7 30

35 Philippines 86.3 0.5 70.2 39

78 Myanmar 16.6 0.1 16.9 80

87 Cambodia 12.6 0.1 12.6 88

124 Lao PDR 4.7 - 5.2 123

138 Brunei 3.1 - 3.2 138

Source: WTO Online Database

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Industry

2017 (Jan-June) 2016 RM bil.

US$ bil.

%

Share RM bil.

US$ bil.

% Share

GLOBAL 451.0 100.0 785.9 100.0

102.8 189.4

Manufactured Goods

368.1 81.6 645.7 82.2

83.9 155.7

(i) Electrical & Electronic Products 161.6 35.8 287.7 36.6

36.8 69.4

(ii) Petroleum Products 36.0 8.0 54.5 6.9

8.2 13.1

(iii) Chemicals & Chemical Products 33.4 7.4 59.0 7.5

7.6 14.2

(iv) Machinery, Equipment & Parts 20.6 4.6 37.7 4.8

4.7 9.1

(v) Manufactures of Metal 17.8 4.0 33.4 4.2

4.1 8.1

Primary Industries

78.5 17.4 134.8 17.1

17.9 32.4

(i) Palm Oil & Palm-

Based Agriculture Products 26.7 5.9 48.3 6.1

6.1 11.6

(ii) LNG 19.2 4.2 32.0 4.1

4.4 7.7

(iii) Crude Petroleum 14.3 3.2 22.3 2.8

3.2 5.4

(iv) Metalliferous Ores & Metal Scrap 3.3 0.7 5.7 0.7

0.8 1.4

(v) Natural Rubber 2.8 0.6 3.6 0.5

0.6 0.9

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE

MAJOR EXPORTS

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EXPORT FOR TOP FIVE MANUFACTURED GOODS

EXPORT FOR TOP FIVE PRIMARY INDUSTRIES

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE RM161.6b

US$36.8b

RM36.0b

US$8.2b RM33.4b

US$7.6b

RM20.6b

US$4.7b RM17.8b

US$4.1b RM134.1b

US$32.7b

RM25.7b US$6.3b

RM28.1b

US$6.8b RM19.9b

US$4.9b RM17.4b

US$4.2b 0

20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180

Electrical and

Electronic Products Petroleum Products Chemicals &

Chemical Products Machinery, Equipment

& Parts Manufactures of Metal 2017 (Jan-June) 2016 (Jan-June)

RM26.7b US$6.1b

RM19.2b US$4.4b

RM14.3b US$3.2b

RM3.3b

US$0.8b RM2.4b

US$0.5b RM20.9b

US$5.1b

RM15.5b US$3.8b

RM9.7b US$2.4b

RM2.6b

US$0.6b RM2.1b

US$0.5b 0

5 10 15 20 25 30

Palm Oil & Palm-Based

Agriculture products LNG Crude Petroleum Metalliferous ores and

metal scrap Sawn timber &

Moulding 2017 (Jan-June) 2016 (Jan-June)

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Industry

2017 (Jan-June) 2016 RM bil.

US$ bil.

%

Share RM bil.

US$ bil.

% Share

GLOBAL 408.1 100.0 698.7 100.0

93.0 168.4

Final Use

Intermediate 238.9 58.5 399.1 57.1

54.4 96.2

Capital 56.6 13.9 100.3 14.4

12.9 24.2

Consumption 34.4 8.4 67.0 9.6

7.8 16.1

Others* 78.3 19.2 132.3 18.9

17.8 31.9

Main Import by Industry

(i) Electrical & Electronic Products 120.2 29.4 209.9 30.0

27.4 50.6

(ii) Chemicals & Chemical Products 39.2 9.6 68.0 9.7

8.9 16.4

(iii) Machinery, Equipment & Parts 38.2 9.4 65.1 9.3

8.7 15.7

(iv) Petroleum Products 35.7 8.8 52.4 7.5

8.1 12.6

(v) Transport Equipment 21.2 5.2 41.3 5.9

4.8 10.0

Others*: Dual Goods, Goods nes, Transaction below RM5,000 & Re-exports Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE

MAJOR IMPORTS

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IMPORT BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORY (BEC)

IMPORT BY TOP FIVE PRODUCTS

Others*: Dual Goods, Goods nes, Transaction below RM5,000 & Re-exports Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE Intermediate

Goods RM238.9b US$54.4b

58.5%

Capital Goods RM56.6b US$12.9b 13.9%

Consumption Goods RM34.4b US$7.8b

8.4%

Others*

RM78.3b US$17.8b 19.2%

Malaysia's Imports by BEC 2017 (Jan-June)

RM408.1b US$93.0b

Intermediate Goods RM189.8b US$46.2b

57.3%

Capital Goods RM45.9b US$11.2b

13.9%

Consumption Goods RM33.5b US$8.1b

10.1%

Others*

RM61.9b US$15.1b 18.7%

Malaysia's Imports by BEC 2016 (Jan-June)

RM331.1b US$80.7b

RM120.2b US$27.4b

RM39.2b

US$8.9b RM38.2b

US$8.7b RM35.7b

US$8.1b

RM21.2b US$4.8b RM100.5b

US$24.5b

RM33.8b

US$8.2b RM30.1b

US$7.3b RM24.2b

US$5.9b RM18.7b

US$4.6b

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

Electrical and

Electronic Products Chemicals &

Chemical Products Machinery,

Equipment & Parts Petroleum Products Transport Equipment 2017 (Jan-June) 2016 (Jan-June)

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2017 (Jan-June)

Country Total Trade Exports Imports

Bal. of Trade RM bil.

US$ bil.

%

Share RM bil.

US$ bil.

%

Share RM bil.

US$ bil.

% Share

GLOBAL 859.2 100.0 451.0 100.0 408.1 100.0 42.9

195.8 102.8 93.0 9.8

(i) P.R.China 139.3 16.2 59.8 13.3 79.5 19.5 -19.7

31.7 13.6 18.1 -4.5

(ii) Singapore 106.7 12.4 66.0 14.6 40.7 10.0 25.4

24.3 15.1 9.3 5.8

(iii) USA 81.2 9.4 43.3 9.6 37.9 9.3 5.4

18.5 9.9 8.6 1.2

(iv) Japan 68.5 8.0 37.7 8.4 30.8 7.5 6.9

15.6 8.6 7.0 1.6

(v) Thailand 48.4 5.6 24.5 5.4 23.9 5.9 0.6

11.0 5.6 5.5 0.1

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE

MAJOR TRADING PARTNERS

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2016

Country Total Trade Exports Imports

Bal. of Trade RM bil.

US$ bil.

%

Share RM bil.

US$ bil.

%

Share RM bil.

US$ bil.

% Share

GLOBAL 1,484.6 100.0 785.9 100.0 698.7 100.0 87.3

357.8 189.4 168.4 21.0

(i) P.R.China 240.9 16.2 98.6 12.5 142.3 20.4 -43.8

58.0 23.7 34.3 -10.6

(ii) Singapore 186.9 12.6 114.4 14.6 72.4 10.4 42.0

45.1 27.6 17.5 10.1

(iii) USA 135.9 9.2 80.2 10.2 55.6 8.0 24.6

32.8 19.4 13.4 5.9

(iv) Japan 120.3 8.1 63.3 8.1 57.0 8.2 6.3

29.0 15.2 13.7 1.5

(v) Thailand 86.5 5.8 44.1 5.6 42.4 6.1 1.7

20.8 10.6 10.2 0.4

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE

MAJOR TRADING PARTNERS

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Country 2017 (Jan-June) 2016 RM mil.

US$ mil.

RM mil.

US$ mil.

GLOBAL 42,925.0 87,272.5

9,796.5 21,022.0

Surplus

ASEAN 29,606.8 59,201.1

6,748.1 14,302.0

Singapore 25,361.7 42,022.9

5,784.6 10,132.5

Hong Kong SAR 13,467.4 24,972.3

3,073.5 6,023.5

EU 10,376.6 10,621.7

2,354.4 2,541.9

Netherlands 8,793.0 14,902.2

1,998.9 3,586.5

Deficit

P.R.China -19,742.0 -43,786.7

-4,496.0 -10,571.8

Chinese Taipei -14,603.2 -20,646.1

-3,324.6 -4,980.8

R.O.Korea

-5,017.5 -13,900.2

-1,139.4 -3,392.0

Saudi Arabia

-3,128.9 -7,245.2

-712.1 -1,747.6

Indonesia -3,037.8 -1,768.9

-688.9 -417.1

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE

TRADE BALANCE WITH SELECTED TRADING PARTNERS

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2017 (Jan-June)

Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of

Trade RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil.

GLOBAL 859,167.3 100.0 451,046.1 100.0 408,121.1 100.0 42,925.0

195,753.1 102,774.8 92,978.3 9,796.5

ASEAN 234,274.7 27.3 131,940.8 29.3 102,333.9 25.1 29,606.8

53,370.7 30,059.4 23,311.3 6,748.1

Singapore 106,724.7 12.4 66,043.2 14.6 40,681.5 10.0 25,361.7

24,321.1 15,052.9 9,268.3 5,784.6

Thailand 48,408.4 5.6 24,488.6 5.4 23,919.8 5.9 568.8

11,027.7 5,576.9 5,450.8 126.2

Indonesia 36,251.3 4.2 16,606.7 3.7 19,644.5 4.8 -3,037.8

8,248.3 3,779.7 4,468.6 -688.9

Viet Nam 24,550.5 2.9 12,955.2 2.9 11,595.3 2.8 1,359.8

5,593.9 2,951.2 2,642.7 308.5

Philippines 12,474.8 1.5 8,030.2 1.8 4,444.7 1.1 3,585.5

2,841.6 1,829.1 1,012.4 816.7

Myanmar 2,567.7 0.3 2,039.2 0.5 528.5 0.1 1,510.7

584.7 464.3 120.4 343.9

Brunei 2,335.6 0.3 1,136.4 0.3 1,199.2 0.3 -62.8

534.1 259.0 275.1 -16.1

Cambodia 916.8 0.1 605.0 0.1 311.9 0.1 293.1

209.1 138.0 71.1 66.9

Lao PDR 45.0 0.0 36.4 0.0 8.6 0.0 27.8

10.2 8.3 2.0 6.3

Main Export by Industry 2017 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.) Electrical & Electronic Products 42,694.5 9,732.0

Petroleum Products 20,070.6 4,572.4

Chemicals & Chemical Products 11,735.4 2,671.4

Machinery, Equipment & Parts 9,110.7 2,074.9

Manufactures of Metal 5,266.2 1,199.6

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE

TRADE WITH ASEAN

(28)

Main Import by Industry 2017 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.) Electrical & Electronic Products 29,373.6 6,694.2

Petroleum Products 14,590.7 3,319.5

Chemicals & Chemical Products 10,219.8 2,327.4

Machinery, Equipment & Parts 7,372.9 1,681.9

Transport Equipment 4,449.9 1,013.4

2016

Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of

Trade RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil.

GLOBAL 1,484,597.2 100.0 785,934.8 100.0 698,662.3 100.0 87,272.5

357,805.8 189,413.9 168,391.9 21,022.0

ASEAN 402,659.0 27.1 230,930.0 29.4 171,729.0 24.6 59,201.1

97,059.9 55,680.9 41,378.9 14,302.0

Singapore 186,861.2 12.6 114,442.0 14.6 72,419.1 10.4 42,022.9

45,050.8 27,591.6 17,459.2 10,132.5

Thailand 86,455.0 5.8 44,099.6 5.6 42,355.4 6.1 1,744.3

20,831.3 10,621.4 10,209.9 411.4

Indonesia 57,086.1 3.8 27,658.6 3.5 29,427.5 4.2 -1,768.9

13,753.2 6,668.0 7,085.2 -417.1

Viet Nam 42,596.3 2.9 23,776.5 3.0 18,819.8 2.7 4,956.7

10,270.0 5,746.8 4,523.2 1,223.5

Philippines 20,240.9 1.4 13,644.5 1.7 6,596.5 0.9 7,048.0

4,882.6 3,292.1 1,590.4 1,701.7

Myanmar 4,748.9 0.3 3,924.8 0.5 824.1 0.1 3,100.6

1,143.9 945.0 198.9 746.1

Brunei 2,775.9 0.2 2,124.6 0.3 651.4 0.1 1,473.2

672.6 512.8 159.9 352.9

Cambodia 1,766.4 0.1 1,182.5 0.2 583.9 0.1 598.5

424.5 284.7 139.9 144.8

Lao PDR 128.3 0.0 77.0 0.0 51.3 0.0 25.7

31.0 18.6 12.4 6.2

TRADE WITH ASEAN

(29)

2017 (Jan-June)

Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of

Trade RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil.

GLOBAL 859,167.3 100.0 451,046.1 100.0 408,121.1 100.0 42,925.0

195,753.1 102,774.8 92,978.3 9,796.5

EU 82,352.6 9.6 46,364.6 10.3 35,988.0 8.8 10,376.6

18,767.4 10,560.9 8,206.5 2,354.4

Germany 25,420.5 3.0 13,147.3 2.9 12,273.3 3.0 874.0

5,791.8 2,994.1 2,797.7 196.5

Netherlands 17,248.6 2.0 13,020.8 2.9 4,227.8 1.0 8,793.0

3,930.0 2,964.5 965.5 1,998.9

UK 7,942.3 0.9 4,772.8 1.1 3,169.4 0.8 1,603.4

1,809.4 1,087.5 721.9 365.6

France 6,891.2 0.8 2,852.6 0.6 4,038.6 1.0 -1,186.0

1,571.3 649.7 921.6 -272.0

Italy 5,896.3 0.7 2,264.7 0.5 3,631.5 0.9 -1,366.8

1,343.6 516.3 827.3 -311.0

TRADE WITH MAJOR EU COUNTRIES

Main Export by Industry 2017 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.) Electrical & Electronic Products 22,644.0 5,158.3 Palm Oil & Palm-Based Agriculture products 3,489.7 795.8

Optical & Scientific Equipment 3,061.6 696.7

Chemicals & Chemical Products 2,711.2 618.1

Rubber Products 2,600.1 592.5

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE

(30)

2016 Total

Trade Exports Imports Bal. of

Trade RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil.

GLOBAL 1,484,597.2 100.0 785,934.8 100.0 698,662.3 100.0 87,272.5

357,805.8 189,413.9 168,391.9 21,022.0

EU 149,052.1 10.0 79,836.9 10.2 69,215.2 9.9 10,621.7

35,931.6 19,236.7 16,694.9 2,541.9

Germany 46,079.9 3.1 22,295.9 2.8 23,784.0 3.4 -1,488.0

11,111.9 5,372.7 5,739.2 -366.6

Netherlands 28,962.3 2.0 21,932.3 2.8 7,030.1 1.0 14,902.2

6,963.4 5,274.9 1,688.5 3,586.5

UK 15,290.9 1.0 8,739.3 1.1 6,551.6 0.9 2,187.7

3,688.0 2,107.9 1,580.1 527.8

France 15,232.1 1.0 5,745.6 0.7 9,486.5 1.4 -3,740.9

3,680.5 1,386.2 2,294.3 -908.1

Italy 9,762.4 0.7 4,004.1 0.5 5,758.3 0.8 -1,754.2

2,357.5 968.9 1,388.6 -419.7

TRADE WITH MAJOR EU COUNTRIES

Main Import by Industry 2017 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.) Electrical & Electronic Products 8,091.4 1,845.5

Machinery, Equipment & Parts 7,132.6 1,625.0

Chemicals & Chemical Products 4,853.7 1,106.9

Transport Equipment 4,403.9 1,005.9

Optical & Scientific Equipment 1,555.9 355.2

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE

(31)

2017 (Jan-June)

Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of

Trade RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil.

GLOBAL 859,167.3 100.0 451,046.1 100.0 408,121.1 100.0 42,925.0

195,753.1 102,774.8 92,978.3 9,796.5

APEC 658,398.9 76.6 341,495.6 75.7 316,903.3 77.6 24,592.3

150,007.6 77,812.5 72,195.0 5,617.5

P.R.China 139,318.6 16.2 59,788.3 13.3 79,530.3 19.5 -19,742.0

31,749.8 13,626.9 18,122.9 -4,496.0

Singapore 106,724.7 12.4 66,043.2 14.6 40,681.5 10.0 25,361.7

24,321.1 15,052.9 9,268.3 5,784.6

USA 81,179.7 9.4 43,278.9 9.6 37,900.8 9.3 5,378.2

18,496.6 9,862.1 8,634.6 1,227.5

Japan 68,513.4 8.0 37,703.7 8.4 30,809.7 7.5 6,894.0

15,594.9 8,578.1 7,016.8 1,561.4

Thailand 48,408.4 5.6 24,488.6 5.4 23,919.8 5.9 568.8

11,027.7 5,576.9 5,450.8 126.2

TRADE WITH MAJOR APEC COUNTRIES

Main Export by Industry 2017 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.) Electrical & Electronic Products 130,460.6 29,742.0

Petroleum Products 32,165.7 7,328.3

Chemicals & Chemical Products 25,420.6 5,788.8

LNG 19,095.1 4,348.5

Machinery, Equipment & Parts 15,052.3 3,429.9

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE

(32)

2016

Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of

Trade RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil.

GLOBAL 1,484,597.2 100.0 785,934.8 100.0 698,662.3 100.0 87,272.5

357,805.8 189,413.9 168,391.9 21,022.0

APEC 1,139,478.8 76.8 594,753.0 75.7 544,725.8 78.0 50,027.2

274,648.6 143,334.1 131,314.6 12,019.5

P.R.China 240,905.0 16.2 98,559.2 12.5 142,345.9 20.4 -43,786.7

58,011.0 23,719.6 34,291.4 -10,571.8

Singapore 186,861.2 12.6 114,442.0 14.6 72,419.1 10.4 42,022.9

45,050.8 27,591.6 17,459.2 10,132.5

USA 135,879.8 9.2 80,233.1 10.2 55,646.6 8.0 24,586.5

32,783.3 19,363.3 13,419.9 5,943.4

Japan 120,260.4 8.1 63,277.9 8.1 56,982.5 8.2 6,295.4

28,978.4 15,232.2 13,746.2 1,486.1

Thailand 86,455.0 5.8 44,099.6 5.6 42,355.4 6.1 1,744.3

20,831.3 10,621.4 10,209.9 411.4

TRADE WITH MAJOR APEC COUNTRIES

Main Import by Industry 2017 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.) Electrical and Electronic Products 110,665.9 25,216.2

Machinery, Equipment & Parts 29,217.7 6,657.2

Chemicals & Chemical Products 28,406.6 6,473.1

Petroleum Products 23,030.5 5,241.5

Manufactures of Metal 16,632.7 3,793.9

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE

(33)

2017 (Jan-June)

Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of

Trade RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil.

GLOBAL 859,167.3 100.0 451,046.1 100.0 408,121.1 100.0 42,925.0

195,753.1 102,774.8 92,978.3 9,796.5

EFTA 9,015.5 1.0 2,753.3 0.6 6,262.2 1.5 -3,508.9

2,056.2 626.9 1,429.3 -802.4

Switzerland 7,891.2 0.9 2,529.8 0.6 5,361.4 1.3 -2,831.6

1,800.2 576.0 1,224.2 -648.2

Norway 1,113.9 0.1 220.1 - 893.7 0.2 -673.6

253.7 50.2 203.5 -153.3

Iceland 8.6 - 1.9 - 6.7 - -4.8

2.0 0.4 1.5 -1.1

Liechten-

stein 1.8 - 1.4 - 0.4 - 1.0

0.4 0.3 0.1 0.2

TRADE WITH EFTA COUNTRIES

Main Export by Industry 2017 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.)

Electrical & Electronic Products 263.9 60.1

Machinery, Equipment & Parts 182.6 41.7

Optical & Scientific Equipment 87.9 19.9

Rubber Products 55.7 12.7

Manufactures of Plastics 43.2 9.8

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE

(34)

2016

Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of

Trade RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil.

GLOBAL 1,484,597.2 100.0 785,934.8 100.0 698,662.3 100.0 87,272.5

357,805.8 189,413.9 168,391.9 21,022.0

EFTA 11,376.7 0.8 3,184.8 0.4 8,191.9 1.2 -5,007.1

2,725.7 763.0 1,962.7 -1,199.8

Switzerland 9,930.0 0.7 2,801.9 0.4 7,128.1 1.0 -4,326.2

2,376.0 670.6 1,705.4 -1,034.9

Norway 1,428.3 0.1 374.3 - 1,053.9 0.2 -679.6

345.2 90.3 254.9 -164.6

Iceland 10.8 - 5.2 - 5.6 - -0.4

2.6 1.3 1.4 -0.1

Liechten-

stein 7.6 - 3.4 - 4.2 - -0.8

1.9 0.8 1.0 -0.2

TRADE WITH EFTA COUNTRIES

Main Import by Industry 2017 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.)

Machinery, Equipment & Parts 552.1 125.7

Optical & Scientific Equipment 486.3 111.0

Chemicals & Chemical Products 406.6 92.5

Electrical & Electronic Products 389.4 88.8

Petroleum Products 320.5 72.9

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE

(35)

2017 (Jan-June)

Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of

Trade RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil.

GLOBAL 859,167.3 100.0 451,046.1 100.0 408,121.1 100.0 42,925.0

195,753.1 102,774.8 92,978.3 9,796.5

TPPA 323,553.6 37.7 186,546.7 41.4 137,006.9 33.6 49,539.7

73,711.3 42,499.4 31,211.9 11,287.5

Singapore 106,724.7 12.4 66,043.2 14.6 40,681.5 10.0 25,361.7

24,321.1 15,052.9 9,268.3 5,784.6

USA 81,179.7 9.4 43,278.9 9.6 37,900.8 9.3 5,378.2

18,496.6 9,862.1 8,634.6 1,227.5

Japan 68,513.4 8.0 37,703.7 8.4 30,809.7 7.5 6,894.0

15,594.9 8,578.1 7,016.8 1,561.4

Australia 26,413.6 3.1 16,214.3 3.6 10,199.3 2.5 6,015.0

6,018.4 3,695.7 2,322.7 1,372.9

Viet Nam 24,550.5 2.9 12,955.2 2.9 11,595.3 2.8 1,359.8

5,593.9 2,951.2 2,642.7 308.5

TRADE WITH MAJOR TPPA COUNTRIES

Main Export by Industry 2017 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.) Electrical and Electronic Products 73,749.9 16,809.8

Petroleum Products 17,472.6 3,981.2

LNG 11,733.1 2,663.5

Chemicals & Chemical Products 9,067.4 2,066.5

Machinery, Equipment & Parts 8,982.9 2,047.3

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE

(36)

2016

Total Trade Exports Imports Bal. of

Trade RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil. %

Share RM mil.

US$ mil.

GLOBAL 1,484,597.2 100.0 785,934.8 100.0 698,662.3 100.0 87,272.5

357,805.8 189,413.9 168,391.9 21,022.0

TPPA 553,680.2 37.3 325,592.1 41.4 228,088.1 32.6 97,503.9

133,481.0 78,500.6 54,980.4 23,520.1

Singapore 186,861.2 12.6 114,442.0 14.6 72,419.1 10.4 42,022.9

45,050.8 27,591.6 17,459.2 10,132.5

USA 135,879.8 9.2 80,233.1 10.2 55,646.6 8.0 24,586.5

32,783.3 19,363.3 13,419.9 5,943.4

Japan 120,260.4 8.1 63,277.9 8.1 56,982.5 8.2 6,295.4

28,978.4 15,232.2 13,746.2 1,486.1

Viet Nam 42,596.3 2.9 23,776.5 3.0 18,819.8 2.7 4,956.7

10,270.0 5,746.8 4,523.2 1,223.5

Australia 42,353.7 2.9 26,743.5 3.4 15,610.2 2.2 11,133.3

10,199.4 6,439.9 3,759.5 2,680.5

TRADE WITH MAJOR TPPA COUNTRIES

Main Import by Industry 2017 (Jan-June) (RM mil.) (US$ mil.) Electrical & Electronic Products 43,650.9 9,947.9

Machinery, Equipment & Parts 14,079.7 3,208.2

Petroleum Products 13,197.2 3,003.8

Chemicals & Chemical Products 12,076.8 2,752.1

Transport Equipment 9,470.2 2,154.8

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE

(37)

EXPORT OF E&E PRODUCTS

MAJOR EXPORT DESTINATIONS OF E&E PRODUCTS

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE RM265.0b

US$70.0b RM280.2b US$76.5b

RM266.2b US$77.5b

RM255.3b US$76.8b

RM229.9b US$65.5b

RM249.7b US$77.6b

RM237.1b US$77.5b

RM231.2b US$74.8b

RM237.0b US$75.1b

RM256.1b US$78.3b RM277.9b US$71.2b

RM287.7b US$69.4b

200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Export of E&E in 2017 (Jan-June)

RM161.6b US$36.8b

Singapore RM29.6b US$6.8b

RM24.1bUSA US$5.5b P.R.China

RM23.2b US$5.3b

Hong Kong SAR RM15.7b US$3.6b Japan

RM11.4b US$2.6b

Germany RM8.6b US$2.0b

Thailand RM7.6b US$1.7b Netherlands

RM6.7b US$1.5b

Chinese Taipei RM3.8b US$0.9b India RM3.7b US$0.8b

-20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

Y-o-Y Growth (%)

Share of Total Export (%)

(38)

EXPORT OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS

MAJOR EXPORT DESTINATIONS OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS

RM19.7b US$5.2b RM23.9b

US$6.5b RM26.1b

US$7.6b

RM36.1b US$10.9b

RM24.9b US$7.1b

RM32.1b US$10.0b

RM40.1b US$13.1b

RM54.9b US$17.8b

RM68.4b

US$21.6b RM70.4b US$21.5b

RM54.5b US$14.0b

RM54.5b US$13.1b

18 23 28 33 38 43 48 53 58 63 68 73

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Export of Petroleum

Products in 2017 (Jan-June)

RM36.0b US$8.2b

Singapore RM10.2b

US$2.3b P.R.China

RM7.5b US$1.7b Indonesia

RM4.8b US$1.1b

Australia RM3.5b US$0.8b

Viet Nam RM2.9b US$0.7b Bangladesh

RM0.9b US$0.2b Myanmar

RM0.8b US$0.2b

Thailand RM0.7b US$0.2b Philippines RM0.6b US$0.1b Japan RM0.4b US$0.1b

-50 0 50 100 150 200 250

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

Y-o-Y Growth (%)

Share of Total Export (%)

(39)

EXPORT OF PALM OIL AND PALM-BASED AGRICULTURE PRODUCTS

MAJOR EXPORT DESTINATIONS

OF PALM OIL AND PALM-BASED AGRICULTURE PRODUCTS

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE RM21.1b

US$5.6b RM24.0b US$6.6b

RM34.8b US$10.2b

RM50.8b US$15.3b

RM39.3b US$11.2b

RM48.8b US$15.2b

RM65.9b US$21.5b

RM57.2b US$18.5b

RM47.0b US$14.9b

RM48.3b US$14.8b

RM45.6b US$11.7b

RM48.3b US$11.6b

18 23 28 33 38 43 48 53 58 63 68 73

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Export of Palm Oil &

Palm-Based Agriculture Products in

2017 (Jan-June) RM26.7b

US$6.1b

India RM3.3b US$0.8b P.R.China

RM2.2b US$0.5b Netherlands

RM2.0b US$0.5b Turkey

RM1.2b US$0.3b

RM1.1bUSA US$0.3b Pakistan

RM1.0b US$0.2b

RM1.0bIran US$0.2b

Japan RM0.8b US$0.2b

Philippines RM1.1b US$0.3b Viet Nam

RM0.9b US$0.2b

-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180

-4 0 4 8 12 16 20

Y-o-Y Growth (%)

Share of Total Export (%)

(40)

EXPORT OF LNG

MAJOR EXPORT DESTINATIONS OF LNG

Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia and MATRADE RM21.3b

US$5.6b RM23.7b US$6.5b

RM26.9b US$7.8b

RM41.5b US$12.4b

RM29.0b US$8.2b

RM38.7b US$12.0b RM52.0b

US$17.0b RM56.1b US$18.2b

RM59.6b US$18.9b

RM63.7b US$19.5b

RM44.6b US$11.5b

RM32.0b US$7.7b

20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Export of LNG in 2017 (Jan-June)

RM19.2b US$4.4b

Japan RM11.7b

US$2.7b

R.O.Korea RM2.9b US$0.7b P.R.China

RM2.6b US$0.6b

Chinese Taipei RM1.7b US$0.4b

-20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

Y-o-Y Growth (%)

Share of Total Export (%)

(41)
(42)
(43)

TOP TEN WORLD AND ASEAN SERVICES TRADE, 2016

Ranking Country Total Trade Exports Imports

US$ bil. US$ bil. US$ bil.

World 9,676.7 4,879.3 4,797.4

1 USA 1,255.5 752.4 (1) 503.1 (1)

2 P.R.China 661.5 208.5 (5) 453.0 (2)

3 Germany 584.8 272.7 (3) 312.1 (3)

4 UK 525.8 327.2 (2) 198.7 (5)

5 France 472.4 236.8 (4) 235.7 (4)

6 Japan 358.5 173.8 (7) 184.7 (7)

7 Netherlands 349.2 179.8 (6) 169.5 (8)

8 Ireland 338.6 146.7 (10) 191.9 (6)

9 Singapore 305.2 149.6 (9) 155.6 (9)

10 India 295.6 161.8 (8) 133.7 (10)

25 Thailand 108.6 66.4 (20) 42.2 (29)

31 Malaysia 73.3 33.9 (31) 39.3 (30)

35 Philippines 55.6 31.4 (34) 24.2 (37)

36 Indonesia 54.8 24.2 (38) 30.6 (34)

48 Vietnam 30.9 12.4 (52) 18.5 (42)

87 Cambodia 6.0 4.0 (80) 2.0 (99)

111 Brunei 2.7 0.5 (133) 2.2 (94)

Myanmar n.a n.a n.a

Lao P.D.R n.a n.a n.a

Source: World Trade Organization (WTO) Note: Numbers in parenthesis refer to ranking

(44)

TOP TEN WORLD AND ASEAN SERVICES TRADE, 2015

Ranking Country Total Trade Exports Imports

US$ bil. US$ bil. US$ bil.

World 9,620.5 4,862.0 4,758.5

1 USA 1,239.5 750.9 (1) 488.7 (1)

2 P.R.China 653.4 217.6 (5) 435.8 (2)

3 Germany 563.8 264.6 (3) 299.2 (3)

4 UK 554.9 344.5 (2) 210.4 (5)

5 France 473.3 241.5 (4) 231.8 (4)

6 Netherlands 346.1 177.9 (6) 168.2 (7)

7 Japan 341.3 162.7 (7) 178.6 (6)

8 Singapore 303.1 148.6 (9) 154.5 (9)

9 Ireland 302.3 134.9 (10) 167.4 (8)

10 India 279.8 156.3 (8) 123.6 (10)

26 Thailand 104.3 61.8 (21) 42.5 (29)

31 Malaysia 74.7 34.7 (31) 40.0 (30)

36 Indonesia 53.1 22.2 (40) 30.9 (33)

37 Philippines 52.7 29.1 (35) 23.6 (37)

50 Vietnam 27.8 11.3 (55) 16.5 (45)

90 Myanmar 6.3 3.9 (83) 2.4 (100)

93 Cambodia 5.9 3.9 (82) 1.9 (109)

128 Brunei 2.3 0.6 (142) 1.7 (116)

152 Lao P.D.R. 1.4 0.8 (134) 0.6 (154)

Source: World Trade Organization (WTO) Note: Numbers in parenthesis refer to ranking

(45)

EXPORT OF SERVICES

Components Q2 2017

p

Q1 2017

p

2016

r

RM mil.

US$ mil.

% Share RM mil.

US$ mil.

RM mil.

US$ mil.

Total 39,539.8 36,414.6 146,313.1

9,126.3 8,186.2 35,270.7

Travel 19,497.2 49.3 18,081.0 74,975.0

4,500.2 4,064.7 18,073.7

Other business services 6,565.8 16.6 5,996.2 23,770.1

1,515.5 1,348.0 5,730.1

Transport 4,661.2 11.8 4,373.9 16,792.2

1,075.9 983.3 4,048.0

Telecommunications, computer and information services

2,621.0 6.6 2,590.1 9,964.4

605.0 582.3 2,402.0

Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others

2,597.6 6.6 2,513.5 9,440.1

599.6 565.0 2,275.7

Construction 1,501.9 3.8 1,016.7 4,086.2

346.7 228.6 985.0

Financial services 572.6 1.4 565.3 2,038.0

132.2 127.1 491.3

Personal, cultural and

recreational services 468.3 1.2 347.6 1,524.9

108.1 78.1 367.6

Maintenance and repair

services n.i.e. 450.3 1.1 373.4 1,501.8

103.9 83.9 362.0

Insurance and pension

services 327.7 0.8 310.4 1,398.8

75.6 69.8 337.2

Charges for the use of

intellectual property n.i.e. 179.3 0.5 169.1 461.0

41.4 38.0 111.1

Government goods and

services n.i.e. 96.7 0.2 77.5 360.8

22.3 17.4 87.0

Sources: Departments of Statistics and Bank Negara Malaysia

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IMPORT OF SERVICES

Components Q2 2017

p

Q1 2017

p

2016

r

RM mil.

US$ mil.

% Share RM mil.

US$ mil.

RM mil.

US$ mil.

Total 44,549.7 42,645.2 41,716.3

10,282.7 9,586.8 9,924.0

Transport 12,228.0 27.4 11,752.2 9,456.7

2,822.4 2,641.9 2,249.7

Travel 11,235.5 25.2 10,482.4 10,925.6

2,593.3 2,356.5 2,599.1

Other business services 7,353.8 16.5 7,359.8 8,239.0

1,697.3 1,654.5 1,960.0

Construction 3,908.3 8.8 3,671.8 3,667.1

902.1 825.4 872.4

Telecommunications, computer and information services

3,120.0 7.0 2,859.0 3,653.0

720.1 642.7 869.0

Insurance and pension

services 2,429.6 5.5 2,615.4 2,175.1

560.8 588.0 517.4

Charges for the use of

intellectual property n.i.e. 1,909.2 4.3 1,723.7 1,476.5

440.7 387.5 351.3

Personal, cultural and

recreational services 798.7 1.8 729.2 885.0

184.3 163.9 210.5

Financial services 594.5 1.3 584.9 568.0

137.2 131.5 135.1

Maintenance and repair

services n.i.e. 500.9 1.1 472.2 390.0

115.6 106.2 92.8

Government goods and

services n.i.e. 392.2 0.9 321.8 224.4

90.5 72.3 53.4

Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others

79.0 0.2 72.8 55.9

18.2 16.4 13.3

Sources: Departments of Statistics and Bank Negara Malaysia

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RANKING IN WORLD FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT INFLOW

Rank 2015 Country US$ bil. 2015 2014 2013 2012

1 USA 379.4 207.4 277.0 243.0

2 P.R.China 242.5 268.1 290.9 241.2

3 Ireland 203.5 86.8 50.0 41.0

4 Hong Kong SAR 181.0 129.8 76.9 74.9

5 Netherlands 129.7 101.4 328.7 239.8

6 Switzerland 97.6 20.4 -24.9 39.9

7 Brazil 74.7 96.9 69.2 86.6

8 Singapore 70.6 74.0 64.7 56.2

9 UK 58.5 71.4 54.5 46.8

10 Canada 54.7 64.3 67.0 49.4

11 Germany 52.6 16.7 67.4 65.5

12 British Virgin Islands 51.6 50.0 112.1 74.5

13 India 44.0 34.6 28.2 24.0

14 Australia 36.6 46.0 54.0 57.6

15 France 35.0 -1.0 31.6 33.0

16 Mexico 33.2 27.5 47.5 21.1

17 Spain 25.3 35.8 52.3 24.9

18 Luxembourg 24.6 12.1 15.4 143.0

19 Chile 20.5 24.0 21.1 30.6

20 Indonesia 19.8 25.1 23.3 21.2

21 Cayman Islands 19.0 23.7 18.2 8.1

22 Turkey 17.6 12.8 12.9 13.6

23 Finland 16.9 17.2 -4.9 4.9

24 Poland 14.1 19.8 0.8 7.4

25 Italy 13.0 17.0 19.5 0.0

26 Viet Nam 11.8 9.2 8.9 8.4

27 Argentina 11.8 5.1 9.8 15.3

28 Colombia 11.7 16.2 16.2 15.0

29 Israel 11.5 6.7 12.4 8.5

30 Malaysia 11.0 10.6 11.3 8.9

Source: World Bank

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0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

18.0

20.0

22.0 20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016 Foreign5.24.23.04.13.54.75.710.113.36.59.410.86.89.311.35.16.1 Domestic3.61.41.73.64.13.57.38.04.83.15.96.96.66.69.212.36.9

US$

billi on

A pp rov ed In ves tm en ts in M an uf act ur in g S ect or 2000 - 2016

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APPROVED PROJECTS IN MANUFACTURING SECTORS

POTENTIAL EMPLOYMENT IN MANUFACTURING PROJECTS APPROVED BY CATEGORY OF EMPLOYMENT

2016 2015 2000 - 2016 Total Capital Investment (RM bil.) 58.5 74.7 764.6

(US$ bil.) 13.0 17.4 214.7

FDI (RM bil.) 27.4 21.9 419.6

(US$ bil.) 6.1 5.1 119.3

% Share 46.9 29.4 54.9

DIA (RM bil.) 31.1 52.8 345.0

(US$ bil.) 6.9 12.3 95.4

% Share 53.1 70.6 45.1

Number of Approved Projects 733 680 14,899

New 340 384 8,554

Expansion/ Diversification

393 296 6,345

Source: Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA)

2016 2015 2000 - 2016

Total 64,120 66,494 1,450,399

Managerial 5,106 4,759 97,787

Supervisory & Technical 8,374 9,192 218,172

Skilled Workers 10,844 39,714 646,005

Unskilled Workers 60 - 222,499

Sales, Clerical & Others 11,505 12,829 237,705 Machine Operators & Assemblers 28,231 - 28,231

Source: Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA)

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MAJOR SOURCES OF FOREIGN PARTICIPATION IN APPROVED MANUFACTURING PROJECTS

2016 2015 2000 - 2016

No. (RM mil.)

% Share (RM mil.) (RM mil.)

(US$ mil.) (US$ mil.) (US$ mil.)

Total 27,417.5 21,941.6 419,624.0

6,106.3 5,114.6 119,304.7

P.R.China 33 4,774.8 17.4 1,872.0 21,040.2

1,063.4 436.4 5,830.0

Netherlands 18 3,216.4 11.7 976.5 22,360.7

716.3 227.6 6,201.0

Germany 21 2,645.3 9.6 1,160.8 37,969.6

589.1 270.6 10,565.5

UK 13 2,574.8 9.4 146.9 12,175.5

573.5 34.2 3,256.1

R.O.Korea 8 2,169.0 7.9 1,353.4 24,021.9

483.1 315.5 6,916.0

Singapore 96 2,113.8 7.7 1,394.8 42,220.8

470.8 325.1 12,018.7

Japan 53 1,861.7 6.8 4,009.3 73,639.8

414.6 934.6 21,230.7

USA 18 1,412.8 5.2 4,150.2 66,254.6

314.6 967.4 18,887.3

India 8 1,334.0 4.9 25.9 7,471.6

297.1 6.0 2,124.9

Belgium 3 584.7 2.1 - 1,307.5

130.2 - 349.8

Chinese Taipei 18 548.6 2.0 1,275.5 11,686.0

122.2 297.3 3,266.1

Luxembourg 1 539.1 2.0 - 1,256.5

120.1 - 330.0

Source: Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA)

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Anthony’s College Shillong, Meghalaya, India Email: [email protected] SUMMARY In this article, we establish recurrence relations for the single and product moments of order