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Universiti Teknologi MARA IMPLEMENTATION OF VIRTUAL REALITY FOR UiTM ARCHITECTURE STUDENTS.

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Universiti Teknologi MARA

IMPLEMENTATION OF VIRTUAL REALITY FOR UiTM ARCHITECTURE STUDENTS.

DARI YOUSSEF

(High State Degree in Architecture, EPAU)

Independent Study submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of

Master of Science in Information Technology

Faculty of Information Technology and Quantitative Sciences

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

Thanks to Allah, the Almighty for giving me strength and guidance in compiling this project report, all praise goes to Allah, whose mercy and blessing shower the universe.

Thanks to my wife and parents, with all their love, for sharing in my dream.

I also would like to express my thanks to Associate Professor Dr. Haji Mohd Isa Samat, the Coordinator of Master of Science in Information Technology, who directly guided and advised me to complete this independent study.

I hope this report will be the initial step to make virtual reality a reality for the benefit of the Faculty of Architecture, Universiti Teknologi Mara.

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TABLE OF CONTENT

Page

TITLE PAGE

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES

LIST OF FIGURES

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ABSTRACT

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION

1.1 Introduction 1.2 Objectives of Study

1.3 Significance of Project (Why) 1.4 Research Questions

1.5 Definitions of Terms / Concepts Used in Objectives 1.6 Scope of Independent Study

n in VI

vm vni

IX

2 2 3 3 4

CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW

2.1 Introduction

2.1.1 Definition and Characteristics of Virtual Reality

2.1.2 Development of Virtual Reality

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2.1.4 Components and Construction of Virtual Environment

2.2 Incorporating Virtual Reality in Architecture and Urban Design

2.2.1 Current Attempts to Use VR in Architecture 2.2.2 Appropriateness of Using VR in Architecture 2.2.3 Future Application of VR in Architecture 2.3 Summary

11 11 15 18 19

CHAPTER 3 METHODOLOGY

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Fact Finding Techniques 3.3 Document Review

3.4 Questionnaire and Surveys 3.4.1 Why Questionnaire 3.4.2 Design

3.4.3 Procedure and Participants 3.5 Research

3.6 Summary

21 21 21 22 22 22 23 25 26 27

CHAPTER 4 RESULTS AND ANALYSIS OF DATA

4.1 Introduction

4.2 The Present Day Architectural Presentation Educational At Architectural Faculty ( FSPU) 4.3 CAD System As Presentation Tool

4.4 Digital Architecture Media and Visualization of Space 28 28 28 30 31

iv

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ABSTRACT

Virtual reality being a relatively new technology receives much attention in scientific research as well as in architecture education. However this independent study will focus on the application of virtual reality by architecture students of the FPUS (Faculty of Architecture) of UiTM (Universiti Technologi Mara), who are currently only using the conventional way of architectural design.

Now virtual reality has advanced architectural drawing to full body design letting architecture students experience their creations. Rather than just seeing those creations in front of them, they are forced to use their bodies for scale, to stretch out their arms, move from side to side, duck under planes - look over them, back away or move in.

For this study, to have a clear understanding on architectural design in immersive virtual reality that can be implemented for architecture students, I will get the feedback from the students and lecturers on the virtual reality application idea. In addition. I will discuss the problems that might arise when virtual reality is implemented and also the methods to solve the problems.

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