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UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

THE IMPACT OF VISUAL ELEMENTS ON KULA CAKES PACKAGING DESIGN

NOR FAZLYN BINTI ZULKEFLY (2020983617) (MAD241 6C)

Bachelor Degree (Hons) in Graphic Design

Faculty of Art & Design

February 2022

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CONFIRMATION BY EXAMINER

I certify that an examiner has met on 6th February 2022 to behavior the final examination of Nor Fazlyn Binti Zulkefly on his Bachelor Degree (Hons) in Graphic Design thesis entitled The impact of visual elements on kula cakes packaging design by Universiti Teknologi MARA Act 1976 (Akta 173). The examiner undersigned recommends that the student be presented with the applicable degree.

Baharim Bin Samuri Senior Lecturer

Faculty of Art & Design Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Melaka

(Internal Examiner) Date : 6 February 2022

Azahar Harun, PhD

Assoc. Prof. Dr.

Academic Writing Coordinator

Faculty of Art & Design

Universiti Teknologi MARA

Cawangan Melaka

Date: 6 February 2022

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AUTHOR’S DECLARATION

I claim that the study on this thesis become achieved according to the guidelines of Universiti Teknologi MARA. It is unique and is the outcome of my very own work until in any other case indicated or stated as referenced work. This thesis has now no longer been submitted to another instructional organization or non-instructional organization for any degree or qualification.

I, hereby, well known that I was furnished with the Academic Rules and Regulations for Undergraduate, Universiti Teknologi MARA, regulating the behavior of my examine and research.

Name of Student : Nor Fazlyn Binti Zulkefly Student I.D. No. : 2020983617

Program : Bachelor Degree (Hons) in Graphic Design- AD241 Faculty : Art & Design

Thesis Title : The impact of visual elements design on Kula Cakes packaging design

Signature of Student: ………..

Date: February 2022

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ABSTRACT

This study is proposed because it aims to the impact of visual elements design on kula cakes packaging upon consumer buying behavior. It studied the impact of visual elements on kula cakes packaging because packaging is one of the maximum essential and effective factors, which affects consumers’ buy decisions. A study was conducted to determine the relationship between packaging features and customer buying behavior to determine the impact of visual aspects of packaging on consumers. This study is going deeper into the institution of visual elements on food packaging (kula cakes packaging) to research their capacity to draw attention.

Packaging elements as visual elements have been the subject of many contemporary studies.

The elements tested in the study were: illustration, graphics, color, and elements of the package.

On the contrary, illustration, graphics, colors, and elements of the package had a significant impact on the choices. Participants preferred illustration over photography, concrete pattern over abstract and vivid colors over dull. These results can be used as guidelines in marketing and design. The research model was built and tested to show the impact of visual and verbal package features on consumer purchase decisions, taking into account that a package can be viewed as a collection of distinct aspects expressing different messages to a consumer. In this study, we used a survey to gather information on visual elements design (graphic design, color, and illustration), user impression (attention, purchase, and repurchase), and personal experience (emotions evoked and useful benefits).When it comes to packaging responses, there is a distinction between professional rank and age involvement. The data also imply that different features of package design are associated with varied benefits.

Key Words: Supporting/Visual elements, Identity, Communication people perception, Illustration, graphics, color, elements of package design, consumer’s purchase decision

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

CONFIRMATION BY EXAMINER 2

AUTHOR’S DECLARATION 3

ABSTRACT 4

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 5

TABLE OF CONTENTS 6

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1

1.1 Research Background 1

1.2 Visual Elements on Packaging 2 1.2.1 Graphic & Illustration 2 1.2.2 Packaging 3

1.3 Problem Statement 3

1.4 Research Objectives 4

1.5Research Questions 4

CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW 5

2.1 Introduction 5

2.2 Visual Elements 5

2.2.1Graphic 5 2.2.2 Color 6 2.2.3 Packaging 6

CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 7

3.1 Introduction 7

3.2 Graphic & Illustration 7 3.2.1 Color 8 3.2.2 Packaging 8 3.3 Design and Development Process (Sketch, drawings,) 9

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