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UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

DESIGN AND FABRICATE HAND SANITIZER HOLDER FOR CAR UNDER HOT TEMPERATURE

MUHAMMAD AIMAN NAZRIN BIN ZAKI

Diploma Mechanical Engineering

March 2022

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

First of all, I want to express my gratitude to God for giving me the opportunity to pursue my diploma and successfully complete this long and difficult road. Ms Ros Atikah Binti Abdul Kadir @ Che Ismail deserves my thanks and thanks.

Finally, I gave this dissertation to my father and mother, who were very intelligent and eager to teach me. This clip of victory is dedicated to both of you, Alhamdullilah.

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ABSTRACT

This project describes an example of a study of the design and operation of a hand sanitizer for a car with a low temperature. The purpose of the design is to prevent evaporation of the hand cleaner for safety purposes. In addition, making a hand sanitizer holder uses 3D printing and learning materials that will be used in this project so that the hand sanitizer holder can withstand extreme temperatures. Additionally, this is a project study on the size of a hand sanitizer handset suitable for public use. In addition, the project also examines the processes found in 3D printing machines such as Stereolithography, Digital light processing (DLP), Laser Sintering / Laser Melting and more. Also, examines previous designs of hand sanitizer holders available on the market such as hand sanitizer holder and key holder. In addition, the material used to make this hand sanitizer holder is PlA because it has the right characteristics. The project was successful even though it failed for the first time because the surface area was very small. By increasing the top surface thickness.

iv

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Table of Contents

CONFIRMATION BY SUPERVISOR... ii

AUTHOR’S DECLARATION... iii

ABSTRACT ... iv

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ... v

LIST OF TABLES...viii

LIST OF FIGURES ... ix

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION ... 1

1.1 Background of Study... 1

1.2 Problem Statement ... 2

1.3 Objectives... 2

1.4 Scope of Work... 3

1.5 Expected Result... 3

CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW... 4

2.1 Introduction ... 4

2.2 HAND SANITIZER BOTTLE DIMENSION ... 5

2.3 Types of Hand Sanitizer Holder ... 6

2.3.1 Stand Holder... 6

2.3.2 Holder Keychain ... 6

2.4 Material used in Hand Sanitizer Holder ... 7

2.4.1 Silicon ... 7

2.4.2 Steel with powder coating ... 7

2.5 3D Printing Machine ... 8

2.6 Type of 3D printing... 9

2.6.1 Stereolithography ... 9

2.6.2 DLP ... 10

2.6.3 Laser Sintering / Laser Melting... 11

2.6.4 Extrusion / FDM / FFF ... 12

2.6.5 Selective Deposition Lamination (SDL) ... 13

2.6.6 EBM ... 14

2.7 3D PRINTING MATERIALS... 15

2.7.1 Plastics... 15

2.7.2 ABS ... 15

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2.7.3 Ceramics ... 16

2.7.4 Metals ... 16

2.7.5 PLA ... 16

2.8 Best condition for hand sanitizer... 17

2.9 Cotton Flannel ... 17

CHAPTER THREE METHODOLOGY ... 18

3.1 Introduction ... 18

3.2 Design analysis... 19

3.2.1 Design Advantages and Disadvantages... 20

3.2.2 Design Evaluation ... 20

3.2.3 Best Selected Design ... 21

3.3 Selection Material for 3D Printing ... 23

3.4 Selection Material for The Cover... 24

3.5 Final Design Approvement and Signature ... 25

3.6 3D Printing ... 26

3.6.1 Process... 26

3.6.2 Time take for this project to finish using 3D printing... 28

3.7 Gantt Chart ... 29

CHAPTER FOUR: RESULTS AND DISCUSSION... 31

4.1 Introduction ... 31

4.2 Design... 31

4.3 Fabricate process ... 32

4.4 Application of product ... 32

4.5 The defect and the overcome... 33

4.6 Final design ... 34

4.6.1 Final Design for Body ... 34

4.6.2 Final Design for Cover ... 35

4.7 Final Analysis... 36

CHAPTER FIVE: CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS ... 39

5.1 Conclusions ... 39

5.2 Recommendations ... 39

5.3 Plagiarism Report ... 40

REFERENCES ... 41 vii

Referensi

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