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RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FURTHER STUDIES

CHAPTER 5 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

5.3 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FURTHER STUDIES

options may also improve health by direct investments in medical care for the poor through increased funding for Federally Qualified Health Centers, especially health insurance improves the health of vulnerable subpopulations such as infants, children, and individuals with AIDS and that it can improve specific measures of health such as low income population that are high blood pressure (Levy and Meltzer, 2008).

The prevalence of health insurance coverage have different across certain social and economic characteristics by individuals aged 15 to 64 with a disability were more likely to be insured around 90.4 percent than were individuals with no disability 88.5 percent and population that have disability were less likely than population that do not have disability about have private health insurance coverage and more likely to have public coverage or coverage by government expenditure in health on human capital, in addition population in households with lower income had lower health insurance coverage rates than population in households with higher income, which in 2018 more than 86.2 percent of people in households with an annual income of less than 25,000 dollar had health insurance coverage when compared with 96.8 percent of people in households with income of more than 150,000 dollar , hence make population that low income will have lower rates of private coverage relying on public coverage increase, which these differences in private and public coverage varied more for lower income groups than for higher

income groups by the private health insurance coverage rate for people in households that are low income will have health insurance in level that second category from households high income (Berchick et al., 2019). Problem in health shocks make two economic costs are an increase in health expenditures due to disease and a decrease in national income due to reducing both productivity and labor force size, which health insurance is used to protect these two costs but the hedging effects are uncertain. Therefore, health problem will generate relationship between health expenditures, national income, and insurance markets, which the relationship would change over time (Wang et al., 2018).

Finally, suggestions for future research are adding variables about human capital in health such as health insurance in study will help able to analyze more comprehensively due to health insurance as index that have interesting for situation in future and compare countries group for result that more efficient. The result that has efficient will promote policy to development economic growth in future. In addition, would be benefit for other research for focus more about policy in human capital in health on ASEAN. Due to human capital in health is considered to be an important factor in driving the economic on ASEAN.

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