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Expressing the great interest of the General Secretariat of the Khalifa International Date Palm Award to the. Sheikh Nahayan Mabarak Al Nahayan, Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the Khalifa International Date Palm Award.

Academic Qualifications

Experiences

Efforts Exerted to develop the date palm sector

E. Fahd Belghaneem

He was appointed as a member of the Consultative Council at the Sultanate and then he was elected as a member in Al Shura Council as a representative of the State of Sameal. He was then appointed as chairman of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Oman until 2001 when he was appointed as the Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries.

E .Sheikh Salem Ben Helal Al Khalili

He was awarded the Omani Medals of Grade 2 and 3 as he also received King Abdul Aziz's Medal of the First Grade. He is one of the first generation of young men in our dear country, UAE, who were motivated by patience and difficult times to be one of the independent personalities in the country.

The prizes he obtained

He spent his early days in the suburbs of Dubai where he received his education before starting his career as a merchant in his early youth. Obeid Allah added high quality projects that are considered a positive addition to the health process in the country.

Hon. Mohamed Ibrahim Obeid Allah

In 1988, he established the first date canning and packing plant using the surplus dates in the local market. He has so far grown about 11000 palm trees, of which 80% are productions of the best types of dates such as Khalas, Burjhi, Shishi, Lulu, Nawader, Faredh, Majdoul, Kheniezi Anbarah etc..., while the rest are in process. of production.

Hon. Abdullah Rashed Al Shamsi

In 1969, he was elected as a member of the Agricultural Council in the Al Ain Agricultural Department. The area of ​​the farm was 700x700 feet and cultivated with about 450 palms producing the best kinds of dates.

AT ITS FOURTH SESSION 2012

WHO ARE THE WINNERS?

The exceptional type of date is the basic element for the success of the farming and for the efficient marketing of its product. He brought the palm seedlings from their origin after making sure of the name of the type.

Dr. Ahmed Saif Mohammed Al Flassi

Based on the center's strong belief in the profitability of palm cultivation as an economic project that provides increased income for farmers and contributes to the change in national income sources, the program i. Then the harvest season came to illustrate by practical evidence the degree of success of the program. The comparison between the fruits that applied the program and those that did not, showed that the weight of the latter has not changed and remains at the level of 120-155 dates per kg.

Center ADFSC - ADFCA

Al Ain City Municipality is one of the establishments of the Department of Municipal Affairs in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi. It consists of three municipalities, namely, Abu Dhabi City Municipality, Western Region Municipality and Al Ain City Municipality. Al Ain Municipality is a government organization which serves the eastern region of the Emirate, which includes the city of AL Ain and neighboring districts.

Al Ain Municipality

This technology was programmed and used in one of the regional factories and gave good results. Additionally, news of the work was published in the International Journal of Computers and Software (IRECOS) in Italy. World data showed that there was no increase in yield/ha in any of the decades/years, with 1961 as the base year.

Mr. Hamad Ali Al Mazroui

Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA)

Administration of any of the various solvents of the ingested seed portion resulted in a reduction statistically indicative of antioxidant pressure. Vito's chemical study showed that the effectiveness of the fractions may be due to the fact that the seeds contain sterols, tannins and flavonoids. It is worth noting that compositions with the same activity as estrogen are useful in osteoporosis and protecting women from cardiovascular diseases after the end of menstruation.

NAHAYAN CONFIRMS THE INTENTION OF THE AWARD TO ENHANCE THE INTERNATIONAL

POSITION OF THE UAE IN THE SERVICE OF THE DATE PALM UNDER THE LEADERSHIP OF

Statistics : 2009-2010-2011-2012

Second Season

Arabic Countries

KING OF MOROCCO

HAILS THE UAE EFFORTS UNDER KHALIFA`S

LEADERSHIP

ON THE OCCASION OF FOUNDING

KHALIFA INTERNATNAL DATE PALM AWARD

THE CENTRAL BANK ISSUES A MEMORIAL

NAHAYAN MABARAK

AL NAHAYAN WELCOMES ARAB MEDIA DELEGATIONS

DATE PALM TREE EPIDEMICS IS A DOCUMENTARY FILM

ABOUT INSECT PESTS AND DATE PALM TREE DISEASES

UAE FIRST HERITAGE FESTIVAL 2012

KHALIFA ENHANCED

THE PALM TREE VALUE

THE UAE

THE ANNUAL BOOK TO

DOCUMENT THE ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE AWARD IN ITS FOURTH

THE OUTSTANDING

WINNING PICTURES BOOK

THE BLESSED TREE” 3

SETS THE FOUNDATION FOR SPECIALIZED SCIENTIFIC

INFORMATION IN EMIRATES

KIDPA OPENS

NOMINATION FOR ITS FIFTH SESSION 2013

In addition, the increase in the number of candidates among farmers in all categories in the fourth session reached almost 68%, which confirms the reliability and trust achieved by the award in a short time due to the directives of H.H. Ghaleb Al Hadrami, a member of the Board of Trustees, referred to the pioneering position that it has been awarded locally, regionally and internationally in the last four sessions due to the instructions of H.H. Sheikh Nahayan Mabarak Al Nahayan, Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research. , chairman of the board of trustees, who emphasized that the award will continue to follow the path of success and distinction for the fifth year.

LAUNCHING THE SECOND NATIONAL CAMPAIGN

TO INTRODUCE KHALIFA INTERNATIONAL DATE

PALM AWARD

HOW TO USE BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AGENTS FOR MANAGING MITE PESTS, SUCH AS THE

OLIGONYCHUS AFRASIATICUS”

Abstract

Introduction

A general idea about biological life of

Date mite description

The pest mite adult

Biology

Pest mite (olygonichus afrasiaticus) damage

How to fight this phenomenon?

Several natural enemies of date mite (O. afrasiaticus) have been identified, such as the ladybug Stethorus punctillum (Weise), and mite predators such as Phytoseiulus persimilis, Neoseiulus Californicus. This mite predator (Stethorus punctillum) is very common in the wargla palm forest and in most of Algeria's oases. The ladybug (S. punctillum) plays an important role in the control of date pest mite (O. afrasiaticus) although it is not enough. for a full protection of the palm grove. This first biological fight's attempt against pest mite (O. afrasiaticus) in Algeria, to release some ladybugs (S. punctillum), is very promising to protect date palms against acariasis.

Conclusion

This predatory mite can eat 75 to 100 pest mites (O. afrasiaticus) per day, regardless of the development stage of the pest mite (egg or adult). These entire potential predators for the pest mites (O. afrasiaticus) need to be protected to determine which predator is the most powerful to control the phytophage mites. The predatory mite (Stethorus punctillum (weise)) plays an important role in the control of the pest mite (O. afrasiaticus).

Determining 1) the period during which the female flowers of the Najda date palm remain susceptible to pollination and 2) the most suitable pollinator to induce the metaxenia effect is of great importance to date palm growers. To this end, six 15-year-old Najda palms growing in the same environment of the Zagora Date Palm Experiment Station were carefully selected and used to study the effects of 3 pollinator cultivars, including: Moroccan selected males NP3 and NP4 and a normal male, which is commonly used by local growers. The other six palms were used to study the effect of pollination time and were therefore pollinated one, seven, ten and fifteen days after opening the female.

EFFECTS OF TIME OF POLLINATION AND

In its strategy of intensifying and expanding date palm cultivation, Morocco has succeeded in selecting and micropropagating new date palm genotypes known for their high fruit quality and Bayoud disease resistance.

OF POLLEN SOURCE

ON YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF ‘NAJDA’ DATE PALM CULTIVAR (PHOENIX DACTYLIFERA L.)

UNDER DRÂA VALLEY CONDITIONS IN MOROCCO

Varieties that are pollinated in the first instar (during the first day after opening the bract) are rare. b) The use of pollen from a male palm with important characteristics such as the production of the necessary quantity of pollen grains with a high fertilization capacity and with metaxenic/xenic effects on fruit quality and ripeness. The timing of flower receptivity and the source of the pollen grains are important factors to consider when choosing a combination of varieties for the establishment of a new date palm plantation. This is the case in Morocco, which has managed to select and micropropagate new date palm genotypes, known for their high fruit quality and resistance to Bayoud disease (Fusarium Oxysporum albedinis).

Materials and methods

In Morocco, growers usually pollinate most of their cultivars in stage 2, which is the week after the spathe opens. Some cultivars, such as Bousekri and Aguellid, do not pollinate until the 3rd stage, which usually begins 10 to 12 days after the petals open. This phenomenon of metaxenia was defined by Swingle (1928) as the effect of pollen on the morphological and physiological characteristics of fruit tissues and seeds.

Trial No. 1: On the Effect of Pollen Source

The period of susceptibility generally reaches its optimum 3 to 4 days from female spade opening and can extend up to 13 days depending on the cultivars and climatic conditions (Zaid and Arias, 2002; Sedra, 2003). In studying these effects in the date palm, Nixon (1955) selected a group of male palms, among which two palms exhibited extreme metaxenic/xenic effects: Fard No.4, which induces a remarkable hastiness associated with a relatively small fruit size, and the Mosque , which, on the contrary, produces large fruits, but with late maturity. Measured observations related to the percentage of ripe dates in each stem as well as the length, width and weight of the fruit.

Trial No. 2: On the Effect of Time of Pollination

Results

Effect of Pollen Source

In addition, dates from pollination with 'NP3' or 'NP4' pollen had flesh/seed ratios between 14 and 16, an improvement of about 28% over the control.

Effect of Time of Pollination

Discussion

Literature Cited

According to the WHO, 1990 report, 25 million cases of acute occupational pesticide poisoning in developing countries each year.

NEW DIMENSION AND CHALLENGES FOR

SUSTAINABLE DATE PALM PRODUCTION

USE OF BIO-PESTICIDE -

The date palm is said to have originated in the lands around the Persian Gulf and was especially abundant in ancient times between the Nile and Euphrates rivers. This attention is clearly evident from the rapid growth in the number of palm trees, the continuous increase in the size and variety of date products, the extensive use of modern technologies and the important initiatives taken in the field of date fruit production and marketing. The plants mentioned in the Holy Qur'an are not only of special importance because of their properties and uses, but also because of their relevance to the events and happenings associated with them.

Quranic References

Biopesticides play an important role in providing pest control tools in areas where pesticide resistance and environmental concerns limit the use of chemical pesticides. The founder of the UAE attached great importance to the development of agriculture in general, and to the date palm in particular. Furthermore, it is one of the twenty plants and vegetables discussed in the Holy Quran.

Medicinal uses

The date has traditionally been a staple food in Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Egypt, Sudan, Arabia and Iran.

Red Palm Weevil

Zaid identified by scanning e-mail, the photo of the first red palm tree scratch found in Jericho (Palestine). The red palm borer is one of the most destructive and dangerous date palm pests in Asia and the Middle East. However, the trunk of the palm can be infected in any part, including the crown.

Control

This pest lays its eggs on palm bark; the larvae eventually hatch. The damage is caused by larvae burrowing through soft tissue such as the tree canopy, upper trunk and at the base of the petioles. Larvae are responsible for damaging the palm and once they gain access, death of the palm is generally assured.

Biopesticides

To concentrate destructive moths in one place and kill them, the project uses two naturally occurring substances known as aggregation pheromones and kairomones. These two compounds are used to attract, trap and kill moose in large quantities. Using satellite remote sensing and imaging technology, they want to create a comprehensive picture of the geographic distribution of the marshes across Saudi Arabia.

Materials and Methods

Sample contents

Sampling in petridish

Water only (control)

Results and Discussion

Gambar

Table 2. Fruit set and average  fruit weight depending on time of  pollination. Values of the same  column followed by different letters  are significantly different (LSD at 5%).
Table 1. Average length and width  of produced dates according to the  pollen source. Values of the same  column followed by different letters  are significantly different (LSD at 5%).
Figure 2. Averages of fruit weight and flesh/seed ratio  as affected by the pollen source
Table 1.  Distribution of red palm weevil in the Near East
+3

Referensi

Dokumen terkait

I I I: I REPORT OF THE BOARD COMMITTEE ON PUBLICATIONS AND ADVERTISING TO THE MEETING OF THE INTERNATIONAL BOARD OF TRUSTEES January 28 - February 1, 1978 Date of Committee