ﻂﻄﺨﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻌﺒﺘﻤﻟا تاءاﺮﺟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻦﻋ ةرﺎﺒﻋ :لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ تﺂﺸﻨﻤﻟا ﻪﺟاﻮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻤﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا
By transferring risks to a third party (such as insurance companies)and paying a fee in exchange of tolerating these risks.
؟ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻣ
؟ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻣ What is Risk Management?
What is Risk Management?
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ
Risk Management Risk Management
؟ﺮﻄﺨﻟا ﻮﻫ ﺎﻣ
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ فﺮﻌﺘﻟا ﺔﻠﻤﺘﺤﻤﻟا
Identifying potential risks.
ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻠﺤﺗو ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻒﻴﻨﺼﺗ ﺎﻫرﺎﺛآ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺘﻠﻟ
Classifying and analyzing risks to reduce their effects.
ﻦﻣ ةدﺎﻔﺘﺳﻻا ﺔﻟوﺎﺤﻣ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﻤﻟا صﺮﻔﻟا
Leveraging available opportunities.
ﺔــــﻴﻟﺎﻤﻟا ﺔﺑﺎـــﻗﺮﻟا لﻮـﺤﺗ ﺔــــﻴﻟﺎﻤﻟا ﺔﺑﺎـــﻗﺮﻟا لﻮـﺤﺗ
٢٠٢٢ ﺲﻄﺴﻏأ | ٦ دﺪﻌﻟا
Financial Control Transformation Financial Control Transformation
Issue 6 | August 2022
What is considered a risk?
ﻖﻴﻘﺤﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺛﺆﻳ ﻪﻋﻮﻗو ﻞﻤﺘﺤﻣ ثﺪﺣ ﻪﻧﺄﺑ ﺮﻄﺨﻟا فﺮﻌﻳ اﺬﻬﻟ نﻮﻜﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳو ،ﺎﻬﻓاﺪﻫأو ﺎﻬﺘﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳﻻ ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﺒﻠﺳ وأ ﻲﺑﺎﺠﻳإ ﺮﻴﺛﺄﺗ ﺮﻄﺨﻟا Risk is defined as any potential event that might
affect the entity’s achievement of its strategy and objectives either positively or negativly.
ﺔﻴﺴﺳﺆﻤﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ Organizational Risk Management
Organizational Risk Management
Divides risks into two levels:
ﺔﻴﺴﺳﺆﻤﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ Strategic Risks
Strategic Risks
ﺲﻠﺠﻣ ﺎﻫﺬﺨﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳا تاراﺮﻘﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺄﺸﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ،ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا فاﺪﻫﺄﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ لوا لوﺆﺴﻤﻟا وأ ةرادا .ﺎﻬﻓاﺪﻫ ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا ﻖﻴﻘﺤﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺛﺆﺗ ﻲﺘﻟاو Risks which arise from basic decisions taken by the
board of directors or chief officer in relation to the objectives of the entity, and affect the entity’s achievement of its objectives.
ﺔﻴﻠﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا Operational Risks
Operational Risks
تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟاو ﺔﻤﻈﻧاو ﺔﻴﻠﺧاﺪﻟا دراﻮﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﻂﺒﺗﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ،ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻔﻇﻮﻤﻟاو ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ ﺔﻨﺠﻟو ﺔﻴﻠﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا تارادا ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ دﺪﺤﻣ طﺎﺸﻨﻟ ﻲﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟا ىﻮﺘﺴﻤﻟا ﻰﻠﻋﺮﺛﺆﺗو ،ﻲﺳﺎﺳأ ) ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟاو ،ماﺰﺘﻟﻻا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻣو ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﻤﻛﻮﺤﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻣو ،ﺔﻴﻠﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا(.
Risks which are related to the internal resources,
systems, operations and employees of the entity. These risks are managed directly by the operational
departments and the Risk Management Committee, and affect the functional level of a specific activity (such as financial, compliance, operational and governance risks).
:ﻦﻴﻳﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻰﻟإ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻢﺴﻘﺗ
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ردﺎﺼﻣ Organizational Risk Management
Organizational Risk Management
Sources of Risks Sources of Risks
Risks are identified and classified based on their source:
:ﺎﻫرﺪﺼﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ًءﺎﻨﺑ ﺎﻬﻔﻴﻨﺼﺗو ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا عاﻮﻧأ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
ﺔﻴﻠﺧاﺪﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺟرﺎﺨﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا
External Risks
External Risks Internal Risks Internal Risks
The sudden external events and occurances which have a high impact on the entity, on which the entity does not have full control, including economic risks, such as economic stagnation, and natural hazards,
such as earthquakes.
ﺔﻌﻔﺗﺮﻣ ﺔﺌﺟﺎﻔﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺟرﺎﺨﻟا ﻊﺋﺎﻗﻮﻟاو ثاﺪﺣا ﻲﻫ ةﺮﻄﻴﺴﻟا ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا ىﺪﻟ نﻮﻜﺗ ﻻو ،ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺛا
دﻮﻛﺮﻟﺎﻛ ﺔﻳدﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺔﻣﺎﺘﻟا لزﻻﺰﻟا ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟاو ،يدﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻا
Risks which can be managed through procedures, regulations and treatment plans applied by the entity,
such as fraud, data and information security risks.
تاءاﺮﺟا لﺎﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ةﺮﻄﻴﺴﻟا ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻘﺒﻄﻤﻟا ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻤﻟا ﻂﻄﺧو ﻂﺑاﻮﻀﻟاو تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟاو تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﻦﻣأ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻣو ،لﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻛ.
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ فاﺪﻫأ ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ Objectives of Risk Management
Within the Entity
Objectives of Risk Management Within the Entity
ﺎﻬﻟ ضﺮﻌﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ثاﺪﺣﻟ ﺢﺿاو ﻢﻬﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﻄﺗ ﺔﻠﻤﺘﺤﻣ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻣ ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﻢﺠﻨﻳ ﻲﺘﻟاو ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا رﺎﺒﺘﻋﻻا ﻲﻓ ﺬﺧﺄﺗ ﺔﻴﻟﻮﻤﺷ تاراﺮﻗ ﺔﻋﺎﻨﺻ
راﺮﻘﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺒﺗﺮﺘﻤﻟا صﺮﻔﻟاو تﺎﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟا
ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟاو ﺔﻄﺸﻧ¬ا ﻲﻓ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ ﻦﻴﻤﻀﺗ ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ راﺮﻘﻟا ﻊﻨﺻ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋو ﺔﻤﻬﻤﻟا ةرادإ ﺔﻓﺎﻘﺛ ﻲﻨﺒﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻤﻟا ﻊﻴﺠﺸﺘﻟا
ﺎﻬﺗرادإ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﺄﺑ ﻲﻋﻮﻟا ﺰﻳﺰﻌﺗو ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا Making inclusive decisions which take into
account the challenges and opportunities arising from each decision.
Developing a clear understanding of the events to which the entity is exposed and
result in potential risks.
Continuously encouraging to adopt the culture of risk management and promote
awareness of its importance.
Including risk management in important activities, functions, and decision-making
within the entity.
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ تاﻮﻄﺧ Stages of Risk Management Stages of Risk Management
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ.١ 1. Identifying Risks
By recognizing significant risks occurring within the
work environment.
ﺔﻤﻬﻤﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ .ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﺌﻴﺒﺑ ﺔﻄﻴﺤﻤﻟا
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻢﻴﻴﻘﺗ.٣ 3. Assessing Risks
By including both the impact and potentiality of
each risk.
رﺎﺛآ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ ﻞﻤﺸﺘﻟ .ﺮﻄﺨﻟا ثوﺪﺣ لﺎﻤﺘﺣاو ﺮﻄﺨﻟا
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺗ .٢ 2. Analyzing Risks
By classifying risks and identifying its sources and
root causes.
ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻣو ﺎﻬﻔﻴﻨﺼﺗ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ .ﺔﻳرﺬﺠﻟا ﺎﻬﺑﺎﺒﺳأو ﺎﻫردﺎﺼﻣ
ﺔﻳروﺪﻟا ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻤﻟا . ٥ 5. Monitoring Regularly
By ensuring the correct management of risks from stage one (Identifying Risks) to
stage four (Responding to Risks).
ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟا نأ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻜﻟ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ ﺔﻠﺣﺮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻴﻠﺴﻟا
.ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا هﺬﻬﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﺔﺑﺎﺠﺘﺳﻻا
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﺑﺎﺠﺘﺳﻻا .٤ 4. Responding to Risks
Including means and methods to manage risks.
قﺮﻄﻟاو ﻞﺋﺎﺳﻮﻟﺎﺑ ﻰﻨﻌ ُﺗ ﻲﺘﻟاو .ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﺔﻬﺟاﻮﻤﻟ
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ لﻼﺧ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻢﺴﻘﻨﺗو :ﻦﻴﻋﻮﻧ ﻰﻟإ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻢﻴﻴﻘﺗ During the risk assessment stage,
risks are divided into two types:
During the risk assessment stage, risks are divided into two types:
ﺔﻠﺻﺄﺘﻤﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا Inherent Risks
Inherent Risks
ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﺻﺄﺘﻣو ﻞﺻا ﺔﻌﻴﺒﻄﺑ ﺔﻄﺒﺗﺮﻤﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻲﻫ ثوﺪﺣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﺎﻓ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺎﺑو ،ﻪﺗاذ ءﻲﺸﻟا وأ ﻞﺻا ةرادإ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ تاءاﺮﺟإ يأ ذﺎﺨﺗا ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻫﺮﺛأو ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا
،)ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳأ وأ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻗﺮﻟا ﻂﺑاﻮﻀﻟا( ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا .ﺎﻬﻓاﺪﻫأ ﻖﻴﻘﺤﺗ ﻦﻣ ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا ﻊﻨﻤﺗو ﺔﻌﻔﺗﺮﻣ Risks related to and inherent in the asset itself,
hence the high probability of risk occurance and impact prior to taking any actions by the entity’s management (regulatory controls and risk
management methods) which play a role in the entity not achieving its objectives.
ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﻤﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا Residual Risks
Residual Risks
The degree of remaining effect of the risk after taking all possible measures by the entity’s management to address and minimize its impact.
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﺑﺎﺠﺘﺳﻻا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةﺪﺣ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺘﻟا ﻂﻄﺧو Responding to Risks and
Risk Mitigation Plans
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟا ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳﻻا تﺎﻬﺟﻮﺘﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ًءﺎﻨﺑ ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا Which are determined based on the following strategic approaches of the entity:
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻞﻤﺤﺗ / لﻮﺒﻗ (Accept/Tolerate)
ﻞﻤﺤﺗ ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ كﺎﻨﻫ وأ ،ﺔﻴﺗﺄﺘﻤﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻞﻤﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺠﻳإ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻻ وأ ،ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻣ ﻂﻄﺧﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺎﻫﺮﺛأ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺘﻠﻟ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻠﻟ وأ .ﺎﻬﺛوﺪﺣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣا وأ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻣ ﻒﻴﻟﺎﻜﺗ .ﺎﻬﻠﻤﺤﺗ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻴﺜﻜﺑ ﻰﻠﻋأ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ذﺎﺨﺗا ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﻤﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻲﻫ
ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا ةرادإ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻨﻜﻤﻤﻟا تاءاﺮﺟا .ﺎﻬﺗﺪﺣ ﻒﻴﻔﺨﺘﻟو ﺎﻬﻟ يﺪﺼﺘﻠﻟ
Including cases in which the entity can tolerate potential risks, there are positive effects of taking risks, it is not feasible to implement risk management plans in order to reduce the impact or potentiality of risks occuring, or the cost of addressing risks is much higher than tolerating them.
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻞﻘﻧ (Transfer)
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻞﻘﻧ لﺎﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ) ﺚﻟﺎﺛ فﺮﻃ ﻰﻟإ (ﻦﻴﻣﺄﺘﻟا تﺎﻛﺮﺷ لﺎﺜﻤﻟا ﻞﻤﺤﺘﻟ يدﺎﻣ ﻞﺑﺎﻘﻣ ﻊﻓدو .ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا By transferring risks to a third
party (such as insurance companies) and paying a fee in exchange of tolerating these risks.
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻂﺒﺿ وأ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺘﻟا (Treat)
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﻗﺮﻟا ﻂﺑاﻮﻀﻟا ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣاو ﺮﺛأ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺘﻠﻟ ،ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻦﻤﺿ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ءﺎﻘﺑ نﺎﻤﺿو ﺔﻟﻮﺒﻘﻤﻟا تﺎﻳﻮﺘﺴﻤﻟا .ةﺪﻤﺘﻌﻤﻟاو By implementing regulatory
controls to decrease the impact and potentiality of risks on the entity, and maintain risks within acceptable and approved levels.
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﺐﻨﺠﺗ (Terminate)
ﻦﻜﻤﺘﻣﺪﻋ لﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺪﺣأ ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻣ ﻦﻣ ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا ﺐﻨﺠﺗ لﺎﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻻإ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا .ﺮﻄﺨﻟا تﺎﺒﺒﺴﻣ In case in which the entity is
unable to treat risks unless by avoiding the causes of these risks.
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا تارادÀا تﺎﻴﻟوﺆﺴﻣ
Responsibilities of Operational Departments in Risk Management
ﻢﻬﺗارادإ ﻞﺧاد ﺔﻳﻮﻨﺴﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﺔﻄﺧ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ ةﺪﺣو ﻊﻣ نوﺎﻌﺘﻟﺎﺑ
Implementing the Annual Risk Plan within their departments in cooperation with the Risk
Management Unit.
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﺺﺨﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ ةﺪﺣﻮﻟ ﺮﻳرﺎﻘﺗ داﺪﻋإ ةردﺎﺒﻤﻟاو ﻲﻗﺎﺒﺘﺳا ﻞﻜﺸﺑ -تﺪﺟو نإ- ةرادا ﻞﺧاد ﺔﺌﺷﺎﻨﻟا
.ﺎﻬﻤﻴﻴﻘﺗو ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻠﺤﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺎﻬﺘﺠﻟﺎﻌﻤﻟ ﻂﻄﺧ ﻊﺿﻮﺑ
Proactively preparing reports for the Risk Management Unit regarding rising risks within the department, if any, and initiating
treatment plans after assessing and analyzing these risks.
ةرادإ ةﺪﺣو ﺪﻳوﺰﺗو ،ﻢﻬﺗﺎﻴﻟوﺆﺴﻣ لﺎﺠﻣ ﻦﻤﺿ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ لﻮﺒﻗ رﺎﻃإو ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا تﻼﺠﺳ تﺎﺜﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺤﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا
Managing risks as part of their responsibility, and providing the Risk Management Unit in the entity with updates of risk
registers and the current Risk Acceptance Framework.
ﺞﻣاﺮﺒﻟاو ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻤﻟا ﻂﻄﺧ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻢﻴﻴﻘﺗ ةدﺎﻋإ ةﺪﺣو ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻫﺪﻘﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﺼﺼﺨﺘﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺒﻳرﺪﺘﻟا
.ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﺔﻓﺎﻘﺛ ﻲﻨﺒﺗو ،ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ
Reassessing risks after implementing treatment plans and specialized training programs held by the Risk Management
Unit, and adopting the culture of risk management.
يأ ﺪﻴﻌﺼﺗو ةرادﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا تﺎﺠﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻘﻓاﻮﻤﻟا يرادا ىﻮﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻌﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻫا تاذ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ
ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا
Approving the department’s risk registers and escalating any highly-significant risks to the
appropriate management level.
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ» ةﺪﺣو مﺎﻬﻣ Duties of the Risk Management Unit
ﺎﻬﻟ ضﺮﻌﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ثاﺪﺣÂﻟ ﺢﺿاو ﻢﻬﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﻄﺗ ﺔﻠﻤﺘﺤﻤﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻖﻠﺨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟاو ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا Developing a clear understanding of the events to which
the entity is exposed that might pose a potential risk.
ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛو ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا مﻮﻬﻔﻤﺑ ﻲﻋﻮﻟا ءﺎﻨﺑ ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا ﻲﺑﻮﺴﻨﻣ ىﺪﻟ ﺎﻬﻌﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟا Raising awareness of the entity’s employees regarding
risks and how to manage them.
ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﺑﺎﺠﺘﺳﻻا لﻮﺣ ىﺮﺧا تارادا ﻊﻣ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟا ﻊﻣ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻤﻟا ﻂﻄﺧ ﻊﺿوو ،لﺎﻌﻓ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ .ﺔﺌﺷﺎﻨﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻤﻟا Coordinating with other departments on responding to
risks effectively, and implementing appropriate treatment plans while following-up with rising risks.
ﻲﻓ ةﺪﻤﺘﻌﻤﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا تاءاﺮﺟإو تﺎﺳﺎﻴﺳ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻣ ﻂﻄﺧ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻣو ،ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا ﺎﻫﺮﺛأو ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻢﻴﻴﻘﺗو ،ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا .ىﺮﺧا تارادا ﻊﻣ نوﺎﻌﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﺛوﺪﺣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣاو Implementing approved risk policies and procedures by the
entity, following-up on the excution of risk treatment plans, and assessing risks, their impact and potentiality in
cooperation with other departments.
ﻲﻓ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ رود ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﻟا ﺔﺑﺎﻗﺮﻟا لﻮﺤﺗ ﺔﻠﺣر The Role of Risk Management in the
Financial Control Transformation
لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﻟا ﺔﺑﺎﻗﺮﻟا لﻮﺤﺗ ﺔﻠﺣر ﻲﻓ تﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺔﻟﺎ ّﻌﻔﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ An effective Risk Management supports its entity during the Financial Control Transformation through:
تﺎﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟاو صﺮﻔﻟﺎﺑ تﺂﺸﻨﻤﻟا كاردإ ﻊﻓر مﺎﻨﺘﻏﻻ ،ﺎﻬﻟﺎﻤﻋأ ﺔﻳدﺄﺗ لﺎﺧ ﺎﻬﻬﺟاﻮﺗ ﺪﻗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺣ ﻲﻨﻌﻳ ﺎﻤﻣ تﺎﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟا ﺐﻨﺠﺗو صﺮﻔﻟا
.ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻳدﻮﺟﻮﻟا ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟا
Raising the entity’s awareness of the opportunities and challenges it may face during work in order to seize opportunities and avoid challenges, which in turn leads to protecting the existential value of the entity.
ﻲﺴﺳﺆﻤﻟا ءﻻﻮﻟاو ﺔﻛرﺎﺸﻤﻟا ﺔﻓﺎﻘﺛ ﺰﻳﺰﻌﺗ ةدﺪﺤﻣو ﺔﺤﺿاو ﺔﻴﻟآ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺘﻟ ؛ﻦﻴﻜﻤﺘﻟاو ﺔﺒﺳﺎﺤﻤﻟاو ﺔﻟءﺎﺴﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻋﻮﺿﻮﻣو ﺔﻟدﺎﻋو
.فاﺪﻫا ﻦﻋ
Encouraging a culture of participation, job loyalty and empowerment to provide a clear, specific, fair and objective environment for
accountability.
ةدﺎﻳزو ،ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ ﻞﻤﻋ رﺎﻃإ ﻢﻬﻓ ﺰﻳﺰﻌﺗ ﻦﻤﺿ ﻊﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﺐﻗاﻮﻌﺑ ﻲﻋﻮﻟا ،ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟا تاذ فاﺮﻃا تﺎﻴﻟوﺆﺴﻣ
.ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟا تﺎﻴﻟآ ﺰﻳﺰﻌﺗو
Simplyfying the Risk Management Framework, raising awareness of the consequences of risks that fall within the responsibilities of related parties in the entity, and enhancing the mechanisms for risk
management.
ةﺪﻋﺎﺴﻤﻠﻟ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻣ ﻂﻄﺧ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ،ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻤﻟا ءادا ﻢﻴﻴﻘﺗ تﺎﻴﻟآو ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟا ﻲﻓ ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا تﺎﺳرﺎﻤﻣ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺔﻣءاﻮﻤﻟا .ةﺄﺸﻨﻤﻟا فاﺪﻫأ ﻖﻴﻘﺤﺗ ﻲﻓ
Aligning between the entity's practices in managing risks and the mechanisms for continuous performance evaluation in order to modify risk treatment plans accordingly to help achieve objectives of the entity.
ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻘﺜﺘﻟا ﺔﻠﻤﺤﻟا ﻦﻣ ءﺰﺠﻛ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ مﻮﻬﻔﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻣﺎﻋ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ةﺮﺸﻨﻟا ﺖﻣﺪﻗ فاﺪﻫأ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻴﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺎﻬﻗﺎﻴﺳ ﻲﻓ نﻮﻜﻳ نأ ﻞﻣﺄﻧو ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﻟا ﺔﺑﺎﻗﺮﻟا ﻢﻴﻫﺎﻔﻤﺑ .ﺔﻴﺗاﺬﻟا ﺔﺑﺎﻗﺮﻟا ﻲﻨﺒﺗو لﻮﺤﺘﻟا ﺰﻳﺰﻌﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﻤﻫأو ﺮﻃﺎﺨﻤﻟا ةرادإ رودو
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