NIOI TROtlNG DOANH NGHIEP
BAC SON VOI CONG TAC
QUAN LY, KHAI THAC TAI NGUYEN KHOANG SAN VA BAO Ve MOI TRU-ONG Dt PHAT TRI^N BEN V&NG
Bac Son la mot huyen mien nOi viing cao cua tinh Lang Son, co tong dign tich tu- nhien la 699,42 km2, v&i tren 66 nghin ngwoi sinh song
& 224 thon ban, va 5 din tgc cdng chung song gom: Tay, Dao, ttiing, Kinh, Mong; co khoang 94,04% dan
so & nong thon, con lai la song a thi tran, thi tir. Bac So-n co nguon tai nguyen dat, nwo-c tuxmg doi da dang va phong phu; con tai nguyen khoang san khong nhieu. Tuy nhien, cdng tac quan ly, khai thac, bao ve mdi trwong va cac nguon tai nguyen thien nhien noi day da co nhiPng chuyen bien tich cwc, dam bao duvc
syphat trien ben virng song song voi swphat trien kinh te - xa hgi
trdn dja ban huyen.
PV; HOA A N H - T H U LAN
Trong nhirng nam gan day, Bac So-n da d^t dwgv nhu'ng thanh t^ru dang ki vi phit trien kinh ti-xa hgi, moi trwirng song timg bwirc dwoK cai thien. Huyen da phat huy dwoc ngi /{re, va tranh thu dwo-c sw quan tSm cua tinh de xay dwng cdng trinh cap, thoat nw&c xir ly rac thai rin, cii tao cac cdng trinh cap thoat nw&c tai cac khu vwc thi trin, thj tip, khu vwc dan cw tap trung. Cdng tac quan I'y cic ho^t dgng khai thac che bien khoang san dwgv tang ctrdrng gdp phan dang ke cho phat triin kinh ti cua dja phwcmg.
Cdng tic tuydn truyen, pho bien giao d{ic phap luat ve linh vwc tai nguyen mdi trw&ng dwgv: quan tam thwc hien, gdp phan nang cao nhan thwc va y thirc chip hanh phap luit trong quan ly khai thic, sir dung tii nguyen bao ve mdi trw&ng.
TU" C 6 N G T A C Q U A N LV, KHAI T H A C TAI NGUYEN K H O A N G SAN
Cdng tdc quan \'j, khai thac tai nguydn khodng san tren dja ban da dgt dypc nhu'ng kit qua nhit dinh Khoang san duac cap phep khai thdc, sir dyng hpp 1^ phu hpp vd'i quy djnh cua tinh, tuan thu quan diem cua Dang v l djnh hudng chiln lupc khodng san
va cdng nghidp khai khoang den nam 2020 vd tam nhin den ndm 2030. To chLre qudn ly bp may nhd nude v l khoang san va bao vd moi trudng tir huydn den ea sd da dupe cung co kidn toan ve so luang va c h i t lupng nham dap irng higu qua edng tdc quan ly nha nudc ve khoang san. Viec khai thac khoang san cd giay phdp cua ea quan nhd nudc co tham quyin ludn di ddi vdi dam bao quoc phdng, an ninh, va bao vd mdi trudng, dam bao hat hda Ipi ich thu dupc tir khai thdc va c h l biln khoang san Cdng tac tham dd, danh gid tru' luang trudc khi khai thdc da dypc cae to ehue, ed nhan ed hoat dpng khoang san tuan thu theo quy djnh cua phap lugt
Trong edng tdc quan ly nha nude ve khoang san, UBND huyen da tgp trung ehi dao UBND cap xa, cac nganh chu'c nang ciia huyen tang Guo'ng thyc hign eae quy djnh cua phap luat v l khoang san tgi dia phuang. Thyc hien cac bign phap bdo ve khodng sdn chua khai thac, bao vd mdi trudng bao dam an ninh trgt tu, an loan xa hpi tgi khu vye ed khoang san. To chu'c thanh tra, kiem tra, xu ly vi pham phap luat v l khoang san theo tham quyen.
B t N C 6 N G T A C B A O v e MOl
Hdng nam, Huydn da tap tung cH dgo cac ca quan dan vj, eac xa, th] tran tnln khai va to chu'c thye hi#n cae muc tieu, nhiem vy phat tnen kinh te-xa hdi di ddi vdi bao ve mdt tnj'dng nham ddm bao myc tieu phat triln nhanh va bin virng;
bao vg rtrng, chuang trinh quoc gia nudc sgeh vd vd sinh mdi tardng dupc cac cap, cde ngdnh to chirc thyc hidn dat vd vupt so vdi chi tieu ke hoaeh dupc giao; ty ie hp dan dupc sir dyng nudc hap ve sinh hang nam dupe ndng len.
Cdng tac tuyen truyin, giao due nham nang cao nhan thirc, •^ thirc bao v§ mdi trudng dupc UBND huyen lap tmng dil dao thyc hien trong cde dtp nhu: Tuan Id nw&c s^ch vi ve sinh moi truong, Ngay mdi trw&ng thi giai, Chien djch lam cho tiie giai sach han ...
Doi v&i khu vwc do thj vi viing ven do thj, cdng tae thu gom vd xir ly rac thai da dupc trien khai thyc hign co hieu qua. Tgi cdc khu vyc cdng cpng, nai tgp taing ddng dan cu, da dupc b l tri cac phuang tien dyng rdc. Vi$c thu gom van ehuyin rae thai da dupe thyc hien bang cac thiet bj chuydn dyng.
Nam 2012. huy#n da dau tu mua mpt xe 6 td d l vgn chuyin rdc thdi. D i n
f Moi truong & Sue khoe
MOI TRUdNG DOANH NGHIEP
nay, ea bdn rae thdt sinh hogt tgi khu vyc dd thj va viing ven do thi da dupe thu gom xCr!;(' tai bai rae xi> 1^ rde that rdn cua huygn. Trong cdng tde quy hoaeh, xay dyng chmh tiang dd tht da bd tri dign tieh dat hap iy cho cac nhu cau v l canh quan mdi trudng vd xay dyng kit c l u ha tang dong bd cho cdng tac bao v^ moi trudng.
Doi v&i mdi trwdrtg ndng thdn: Tang eudng tuyen truyen, vdn ddng nhan ddn hgn c h l vide lgm dyng hda chat trong sdn xuat ndng nghidp, thu gom vd xO iy triet de doi vdi cdc logi bao bi dyng hda chat sau khi sir dung. Cong tdc tring rtrng phu xanh dat trong, doi trpc vd bao ve rirng ludn dupc chu trpng. Oua van de bdo vg mdi trudng vdo ndi dung quy udc, huang udc lang xdm va dua n0i dung b i o ve mdi trudng vao sinh hogt kilm dilm trong eae ehi bp Ding.
Tgi m0t so xa trdn dja bdn huyen thdng qua quy udc, huang ydc ciia thdn. bdn da khoanh nudi, bao ve dupc mdt s6 khu vyc rirng tdi stnh, rirng nguyen sinh vdi didn tich Idn nhu xa: Tran Yen, Hiru VTnh vd Bac San. Mdt so xa xay dyng dupe md hinh to ty quan bdo v^ mdi trudng, diln hinh nhu xa Vu Le, Dong y dang Id md hinh c i n dupc nhan rdng tren dja ban huygn. Cdng tde thu gom xi> ly rae thai a cac xa da dupc triln khai thyc hien, dgc biet doi vai cdc xa cd chp,
Ttr ndm 2007 d i n nay, Phdng Tdi nguyen vd Mdt trudng da phoi hpp vdi Huyen dodn thyc hi§n xay dyng md hinh
" nha vg sinh dio cii tien" cho cae hp gia dinh ngheo, va cae hO dong bdo Dao cita 16 xa trong huyen vdt tong so 140 nhd vd sinh vdi hinh thirc ho tra mdt phan kinh phi tir nguon v6n sy nghiep mdi trudng. Dae bift, khdt lieu hpc trdn dja bdn toan huyen da to ehCrc thanh cdng mpt hpi thi y nghTa mang ten " Chiing em vdi mdi trudng ". Thdng qua cdc hinh thire tuySn truyin, eo ddng tryc quan, cdc md hinh bdo ve moi trudng, ^ Miicc bdo vd mdi tardng cua cdng dong tirng budc dypc ndng Idn.
Trong hoat d^ng san xuat kinh doanh. cdng tdc bao v f mdi trudng dupc dae bift coi trpng do tinh chat nhgy cam cua no. Thudng xuyen to chu'c cac dpt kiem tra. ra sodt hidn trgng mdi trudng tren dja bdn. ddn die cdc ca sd xa, thi tran thye hien t i t edng tdc bdo cdo dinh ky. Cdc dan vi duae cap phep hoat ddng khai thae khodng san v l ea ban deu chap hanh eac quy djnh ciia phap luat ve khoang san va bao vg mdi tardng. Khac phyc l<jp tlidi nhung thilu sdt khi cd sy co v l mdi tnj'dng xdy ra. Dien hinh. ndm 2008, dnh hudng cita mua Idn gay ra sy ed d nhiem nguon nudc tai Lan Lin, xa Bae San do biin thai cua viec tuyen rCra quang sat tgi Ldn Ang.
xa Hung Vu cda Cdng ty TNHH Khodng sdn Bdc Hd, UBND huyen da kjp thdi kiem tra vd chi dao doanh nghiep xir ly triet d l , phdi hpp vdi cac cap chinh quyen to chiJc thyc hidn vigc dilu tra, khao sat xdy dung hd thong quan trdc mdt trudng dat, nude mat, nudc ngam va khdng khi tren dja ban. Thyc hidn dy dn xir \-if, cai tgo vd phyc hii moi tiudng doi vdi diem d nhidm do hda chat bdo vg thyc vat ton luu tat xa Long Dong.
NHO'NG HAN CHi C A N K H A C PHUC
Bdn cgnh nhu-ng ket qua da dgt dupc trang ITnh vyc bao vd mdi tnjdng, tren dia ban huydn cdn bpc Id mdt s6 ton tai. y thire trdch nhigm v l bao v# mdi trudng chua thye sy tid thanh thdi quen trong edeh nghT, edeh Idm cCia dgi bd phgn nhdn dan.
Mpt so khu dan cu chua nghiem tue chap hanh cdc quy dinh cua phap luat ve bdo ve mdi trudng. Mdt mat do sy chi dgo thieu quyit liet cua d p uy chfnh quyen ca sd do n l nang, ngai va cham, mat khdc do sy phoi hap kilm tra giua cac d p , cdc nganh chua dupc tiiudng xuyen, vide xir ly vi phgm edn thieu quyit ligt, thilu tinh ran de. Tinh trgng d nhilm mdi titrdng vdn cdn xdy ra & nhieu khu dan cu. Mdt sd doanh nghigp, ca so- san xuat kinh doanh cdn gay 6 nhilm moi trudng nhung chua dupc xir ly tiiet d l nen gdy biic xue trong du lugn.
Tinh trgng khai thdc khodng san dd vdi ldm vgt Iigu xdy dyng tren dia ban cdn xay ra nhung chua dupe xi> ly tn^gt d l , gay that thoat tai nguyen khodng sdn, tiem an nhieu nguy ca gay mat an todn lao d0ng, y thuc ty giac chap hdnh phdp luat cita cic ca nhan cd hoat dpng khai thac khoang san trai phep edn thap.
Dieu kign dam bao vg sinh mdi trudng, an todn thyc pham, cung cap nude sach d khu vyc ndng thdn chua cao...
THAY CHO L d i K^T
Vdi dac dilm id mpt huygn mien nui, trinh dp dan tri thap vd khdng ddng deu, y thirc chap hdnh phdp ludt ndi chung vd phap ludt trong Unh vye bao vg mdi trudng cdn nhilu han ehe. Van de khai thac tgn dyng nguIn tai nguydn de phdt triln kinh t l di ddi vdi bao ve mdi trudng duac cap Liy, chinh quyin dia phuang d i u tu quan tam dung muc, bude d i u thu dupc nhieu ket qua dang mtrng. Tuy nhidn, d l giai quyll vdn d l ton dpng tren dja ban huydn rat can den s y phoi hpp chgt che, ddng bp giira cac cap uy, ehinh quyen dia phuang, dgc bidt Id y thirc bao ve mdi trydng eua ngudi dan Bac San. Hy vpng rdng trong thai gian tdt, chinh quyin vd nhan dan trong huyen ddng Idng quyit tam hodn thanh tot muc tieu d l ra, phin dau tra thanh mpt trong nhu'nq dan vj , khdng nhirng on djnh ve ehinh tn, ma cdn phdt trien kinh t l - vdn hda - xa hdi gan vdi bao ve mdt trudng d l phdt trien b i n vi>ng.
