TAP CHi KHQA HQC DAl HQC VAN LANG Nguyen Thj Tuyet Minh
THVC TR4NG QUAN LY HOAT DONG THir VIEN THAN THIEN O TRlTOfNG TIEU HQC TRI;N DIA BAN THI XA BEN CAT, TINH BINH DUONG
CURRENT SITU A TION OF MAN A GING FRIENDL Y LIBRAR Y A CTIVITIES A T PRIMAR Y SCHOOLS IN BEN CA T TO WN. BINH D UONG PR O VINCE
NGVYEy THI TUYtTMINHO TdM TAT: Thu vi?n thdn thi?n Id hinh thuc to chirc thu viin lay hpc sinh ldm trung tdm cho mpi hogt dpng nhdm ddp ung quyin tre em, ddc biet la quyin tiep can thdng tin, dugc hu&ng mdt nen gido due cd chdt lupmg vd ton vinh vdn hoa dia phuang. Bdi viit thdng qua cdng cu khdo sdt thuc tiin di ddnh gid vd phdn tich thuc trgng qudn ly hogt dpng thu vi^n thdn thi?n & cdc truang tiiu hpc tren dia bdn thi xa Ben Cdt, tinh Binh Duong.
Tirkhda: thu vi^n thdn thi^n; tru&ng tiiu hpc; qudn ly.
ABSTRACT: A friendly library is a form of student-centered library in all activities to meet the rights of children, especially the right to access information, enjoy a quality education and honor the local culture. This article employed a practical survey to evaluate and analyze the current situation of managing friendly library activities at primary schools in Ben Cat town, Binh Duong province.
Keywords: friendly library; primary school; management.
1. DAT VAN DE
Cupc cdch mang khoa hpc vd cdng nghp 4.0, kinh td tri thirc vd qua trinh loan cdu hda didn ra mgnh md, tac ddng sau sac den sy phdt tridn d nhieu qudc gia. Dang tiep tuc khang dinh vdi Nghi quyet sd 29- NQn'W ngay 04-11-2013 [6]: "Gido due vd ddo tgo Id quoe sdch hdng ddu, Id su nghiep cita Ddng, Nhd nu&c vd cua todn ddn. Ddu tu cho gido due Id ddu tu phdt trien, duac uu tiin di truac trong cdc chuang trinh, ke hogch phdt trien kinh te-xd hpC. Nghi quyet cimg da dd ra nhirng nhiem vu, gidi phap, trong dd ed gidi phdp "Tiep tuc doi m&i
mgnh me phuang phdp dgy vd hpc theo huang hien dgi; phdt huy tinh tich cue. chd dpng, sdng tgo vd van dung kiin thuc, ky ndng cua nguai hpc; khdc phuc loi truyen thu dp dgt mpt chieu, ghi nha mdy mdc. Tgp trung dgy cdch hpc, cdch nghi, khuyin khich tu hpc, tgo ca sa di ngu&i hpc tu cap nhdt vd doi m&i tri thicc, ky ndng, phdt trien ndng luc. Chuyen tic hpc chu yiu tren lap sang to chicc hinh thicc hpc tap da dgng, chu y cdc hogt dpng xd hpi. ngogi klioa, nghien cim khoa hpc. Ddy mgnh icng dung cdng nghe thdng tin vd truyin thdng trong dgy vd hpc".
Dgy hpc la boat ddng frung tam ciia nhd
'** CN. Trucmg Tieu hpc Tran Qu6c TuAn, Binh Duong, nguvenlhituyetminhSOfagmail com Masd TCKHIS- -2019
TAP CHi KHQA HQC PAl HOC VAN L.\NG SAl8,Th4ngiljli011 trudng. Nhiem vy ciia ngudi gido vien la
gido dye, gidng dgy de giup hpc sinh phdt huy tinh tieh cue. sdng tgo, ehu ddng chiem Iinh tri thuc, ren luyen thdi quen ty tim tdi, ly hpc, cd khd ndng \ an dung kien thuc vao thuc lien. Mdt noi ly urdng nhdt dd nr tim tdi lupng kien thuc \ d cting phong phu, dd chinh Id thu vien. Bd Giao due vd Dao lao ddnh gid eao vai frd ciia thu vidn trudng hpc, didu dd the hien tgi Didu 7-Thdng tu sd 47/2012AT-BGDDT ngdy 07-12-2012 [7], quy dinh ro: "Cd thu vien theo lieu chudn quy dfnh vi td chuc vd hogt dpng ciia thu vi?n tnc&ng bpc", nghia la mdt trong nhiing tidu chudn de ddnh gid trudng tidu bpc dgt chudn Id thu vien ciia irudng dd phai dgt chudn. Nhu vay. thu vipn d mpt trudng ticu hpc dgt chudn khdng phdi ehi xet vc didu kipn CO sd vat chdt, vc sd lupng ddu sdch bdo,... Mpt thu vidn trudng hpc phat trien tdt hay khdng phy thude phdn ldn vdo cdng tdc qudn Iy hogt dpng thu vien d trudng dd.
Thyc te cho thdy vai frd eiia ngudi hieu trudng Id rdt quan frpng frong van de quan Iy, ehi dgo, kidm ya hogt dpng thu vien yong nhd trudng, Phdi qudn Iy nhu the ndo de thu vien d trudng dd boat dpng dat hieu qud ndng eao chdt lupng boat ddng thu vipn thdn thipn. phdt huy vai yd tich cyc cua thu vidn doi vdi cdng tdc day hpc vd gido dye yong nhd trudng. Vdi nhdn thuc sau sac ve vai trd quan trpng ciia thu vien trudng ticu hpe, frdn co sd nghien ciiu thyc te ve qudn ly thu vien vd hudng den myc tidu thu vien phdt huy hon niia ehuc ndng hd trg gido due todn dien Uong nha trudng, vipe khdo sdt va danh gid thyc trgng cdng tdc qudn ly boat ddng thu vien than tbidn lai cac trudng lieu hpc fren dia ban thj xd Ben Cat linh Binh
Duong se gdp phan ndng cao chdt lugng hogt dpng thu vipn than thipn. phdt huy vat frd tieh eye cua thu vien ddi vdi c<>ng lac day hpe \ a giao due trong nha yudng.
2. N p i DUNG 2.1. To chire nghien cihi 2.1.1. Npi dung khdo sdt
Nhdn thuc \d hogt dpng thu vidn tlidn thien: Chung tdi da lim hidu nhan thuc ciia can bd qudn ly, giao vien va bgc sinh cac trudng tidu hpe trdn dja bdn thi xa Bdn Cat.
Thyc trgng vd boat dpng thu vipn thdn thipn: Chung tdi da khdo sdt y kien cdn bp qudn ly, gido vicn va hpe sinh ve kc hogch, npi dung vd hinh boat dpng thu vien thdn thien, Nhgn thuc cua can bp quan Iy va giao vidn ve tam quan trpng ciia quan Iy boat ddng thu vien than thipn cho hpe sinh tieu hpc (thdng qua bdng hdi cdn bp quan ly, gido vien). Chiing tdi khao sal y kicn ciia can bp quan Iy va giao vien ve: Thyc trang xay dyng, td chuc thyc hipn, chi dao thyc hien, kiem tra, danh gia thyc hipn, quan ly cdc didu kien phue vy cac kd hoaeh boat dpng thu vien than thien d trudng tidu hpc tren dja ban thi xa Bdn Cat; Thuc trgng cdc yeu td anh hudng ddn qudn ly hoat dpng thu vien than than thien d trudng tidu hpe tren dia ban thi xa Ben Cat.
2.L2. Cdng cu diiu tra, khdo sdt thuc trgng Cdng eu dieu fra khdo sat thyc trang chu yeu Id phieu hdi danh cho can bd qudn ly, cho dpi ngu giao vidn vd hpe sinh. Thdng qua phidu hdi, chimg tdi thu thdp thdng tin id cae ddi tupng la hidu hudng, phd hieu Uudng. Td Irudng chuyen mdn, giao vien, hpc sinh cdc yudng Udu hpc frdn dia bdn thi xa Bdn Cat vdi ede npi dung da xac dinh trong phdn npi dung khdo sdL Tdng sd phieu phdt ra 40fj phi^u, thu
TAP CHI KHQA HQC PAI HQC \ A N L.\NG •Ngu>en Thj 1 uyet Minh ve 400 phieu. Cu did nhu sau: can bp quan ly:
35 phidu; giao vidn; 115 phidu; hpc sinh: 250 p h i ^ Sau khi thu thdp sd heu tu bang khao sat, nhdm nghien ciiu su dyng phdn mdm SPSS staotis 23.0 dd xu ly thdng tin phieu didu tra 2.1.3. Quy udc thang do
Thang do sir dyng chti ydu trong cde phieu khao sdt Id djnh danh dd xac dinh ten gpi va mpt sd ddc diem ciia ddi lugng khao sat; thang do thii bae va thang do khodng each dd tinh eac tham sd frong thdng kd md ta nhu trj trung binh, ty le phan fram. De thuan tipn cho vice ddnh gia, phan tich sd lieu hpp Iy va khoa hpc, cdc thdng tin thu thap dupe tir phieu khao sdt thye frang duge quy HOC dya vdo gia tri frung binh Uong thang do Likert 5, miic gia tri khodng cdch = (Maximum - Minimum) / n = (5-1 )/5 - 0.8.
2.2. Thytc trang quan ly hoat dpng t h u vl^n than thi^n a cdc t r u d n g tieu hpc tren dja bdn thj xa Ben Cdt
2.2.1. Th^c trgng nhgn thirc ve hogt dpng thu vifn thdn thifn a truang tieu hpc tren dja bdn thf xd Ben Cdt
Chiing tdi phdt phieu dieu tra 15 can b$ quan ly va 115 giao vien cua eac trudng tren dja bdn thj xa Ben Cdt, ket qud thu dirpc nhu sau.
Thyc trgng nhdn thue \ d tam quan trpng hoat ddng thu vien than diien a trudng tidu hge frdn dja bdn thj xd Bdn Cat.
Nhm vdo ket qua khdo sat the hien fren bieu dd, cd the nhdn didy: Hdu bet cdc nhd qudn Iy ddu nhdn thiic duge vai trd ciia tliu vien trong nhd Irudng vd frong nhiem vy gido dye hge sinh. Tuy nhien. vide danh gia muc dp Id khac nhau. Rd rdng viec nhdn thuc ve vai trd ciia thu vien trudng hpc eiia ede nha quan ly cdn ehua cao. Tu nhan thirc ay ndn viec ddu tu vd nhdn sy, thdi gian vd vat chdt eiing nhu quan tdm ddn cac yeu id ed Iicn quan edn nhieu han chd. Nhieu can bp qudn Iy ehua thye sy chit trpng vd vdn dc ndy.
Hinh 1. Bieu do the hien vai tro ho^t dpng thir vien than thi^n a cac truong tieu hpc
Hinh 2. Bi^u d6 the hien tam quan trpng hoat dgng thif vien thao thien 6 cac tmong tieu hpc 2.2.2. Thuc trgng qudn ly hogt dpng thu vien thdn thien a truang lieu hpc tren dja
bdn thi xd Ben Cdt 1) Thye trang xdy dyng ke hoach hoat ddng thu vien thdn thien d trudng tidu hpe tren dja ban thj xd Ben Cat. Chiing tdi da tidn hdnh khdo sat bdng phieu ddi vdi 150 cdn bp quan Iy, giao vien va nhan vien thu vien tgi cdc trudng tidu tren dia bdn thi xa Bdn Cat (Bang 1).
TAP CHi KHOA HOC BAI HQC \ AN L.\NG
s i u - m - j l U i ^
Biog 1. Th\rc tr?ng Xay dyng ke ho?ch ho?t dgng thu vi?n than thi?n o tnrong t i ^ hpc tren dja ban th) xii Ben Cat STT
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Noi duDgdinti gU Lap ke hoach hoat dong thu vien theo nam hpc, thang. tuan L4p ke hoach phan cong nhiem vu cu the cho cac l\rc lupng phoi hpp ho9t dpng
L4p ke ho^ch to chiic cac hoat dpng: gioi thieu s4ch, diem s4ch, thong bao sach moi, phat dong hpc sinh dpc sach trien lam sach, thi ke chuy?n theo sach,...
L4p ke hp^ch to chirc cho giao vien va hpc sinh doc sach 6 thu vien Lap ke hoach mua sam co so vat chat chp thu vien
L4p ke hoach cung ling sach giao khpa, sach tham khao, sich nghi?p vu cho giao vien va hpc sinh
L^p kc ho^ch kiem ke tai san ciia thu vi?ii, thanh ly cdc an pham rach nat, npi dung thay doi hoac da het han sir dung
Di^m trung binh
3,27 3,19
3,74
3,23 3,41 3,62
3,29 Dp l ^ h chuSii
1,041 0,847
0,639
0,755 0,795 0,702
0,824
Qua bdng yen chimg ta thdy "L4p kd hogch id chire eae hogl dpng: gidi thipu sach, diem sdch, thdng bdo sdch mdi, phdt dpng hpc sinh dpc sdch frien lam sdch, thi kd chuypn theo sdch,..." xdp vj tri thii 1 vdi diem trung binh la 3,74 d mue dp Khd.
Didu ndy eho thay vipe lap kd hoach td ehiie cac boat dpng nhdm thu hiit loan the gido vien va hpc sinh tham gia sinh hoat thu vipn nhu gidi thipu sdch, diem sdch, thdng bao saeh mdi, phat dpng bpc sinh dpc sdch, trien lam gidi thieu sach, thi kd chuypn sdch,... dupe cdc cdn bp qudn ly vd giao vien quan tdm thyc hipn. "Lap ke hogeh cung iing sdch gido khoa, saeh tham khao, sdch nghiep vu cho gido vidn va hpc sinh" xdp vj tri thu 2 vdi diem trung binh la 3.62 d mue Kha. Hang nam, cac nha trudng ddu lap kd hogch eung ung sdch gido khoa cho giao vien vd hpc sinh. Vdi dieu kidn sdng eua cdc gia dinh nhu hien nay, vide mua cho con bd sdch giao khoa chudn bi eho ndm hpc mdi Id didu khd de dang, ehinh vi vdy lu cudi nam hgc, cac tnrdng dd lap ke hogch cung ung sdch g;ido khoa
cho hgc sinh, nhd vay, vdo dau nam hpc mdi, bao gid hpe sinh ciing cd du 100%
sdch giao khoa chudn bj cho vipe hpc lap.
"Lap kd hoach mua sdm co sd vat chat cho thu vien" xep vi fri thu 3 d muc dp Khd va cd diem trung binh Id 4,41. Didu ndy eho thdy vipe lap ke hogch mua sam eo sd vat chdt thyc hien chua that tot. Dd cung chinh Id ly do vi sao d mdt sd trudng sd lupng saeh trong thu vien cdn ngheo nan, chua phong phii, chua dap img dugc nhu cdu tim dpc tai lieu ndng eao trinh dp chuydn mdn cho giao vien. Xep d vj tri thu 4 cd diem frung binh la 3,29 Id "Lap kd hogch kiem ke lai sdn cua thu vipn, thanh Iy cac dn phdm rach ndt, npi dung thay ddi hogc dd bet hgn sir dung".
"Lap kd hoaeh boat dpng thu vidn theo ndm hpc, thdng, tudn" xdp vj tri thti 5 cd didm trung binh la 3,27 chi d muc trung binh. Didu nay cho thdy nha tnrdng chua thye sy quan lam ddn vide lap kd hogch hogl ddng cho thu vien vd chua thyc hien tot vide lap kd hogch theo nam hoc, thdng, tudn. Cac npi dung kd hoaeh c'lia cac 122
TAP CHl KHOA HQC DAl HQC VAN LANG Nguyen Thj Tuyet Minh
trudng cdn chung chung, chtra cu the, kd hogch Ihudng edn cu vao kd hogch chung cua thj xa, ke hogch eiia cdc nam hpc khd gidng nhau, it cd nhirng sdng kidn dot pha nhdm thuc ddy hogl dpng cua thu vidn nhd yudng. "Lap kd hogch id chiic cho gido vien vd hpc sinh dpc sdch d thu vidn" xep d vj tri thii 6 vdi diem trung binh Id 3,23.
Didu nay cho thay vide lap kd hogch td chuc cho gido vien va hpc sinh dpe saeh d thu vipn ludn duge cac nhd irudng quan tdm thyc hipn. "Lap ke hoach phan cdng nhipm vu cy thd cho eac luc lugng phdi hpp hogt dpng" xdp vi tri cudi ciing vdi diem yung binh Id 3,19. Vipe lap kd hogch phan edng nhipm vy ehua dupe chii trpng.
Tii ket qua khdo sdt cd the thdy vide lap kd hogch hogt dpng cdn chung ehung, lap kd hogch hoat dpng cho cd chir chua di vdo thyc chat. Vdi vide lap kd hogch nhu vdy thi hogt dpng thu vipn ciia cac nhd irudng se chi dimg d muc td chirc cho gido vidn vd hpc sinh dpc sdch d thu vidn la chii yeu
Bing 2. Th\rc tr^ng to chiic th\TC hi^n ke hoach hoat thj xa
chir ehua cd nhidu hoat ddng sdi ndi nhdm thu hut ban dpc ddn vdi thu vien, cang khdng the dua thu vidn nhd trudng frd thanh trung tam sinh boat van hda, luong xung vdi vai frd ciia thu vien trudng hgc.
Neu se gdy hdu qud lieu cyc, anh hudng ddn chat lugng hogl ddng cua thu vien cac nha trudng, gdy lang phi tai nguyen cua thu vien, Idng phi eo sd vdt chat ma chung ta dd ddu tu mua sdm.
2) Thuc trgng td chuc thu-c hi^n ke hogch hogt dpng thu viin thdn thi^n a tru&ng tieu hpc tren dia bdn thi xa Ben Cdt
Mudn thyc hipn tdt ke hoaeh hogt dpng thu vidn thi khdu id chuc trien khai thyc hien ke hogeh Id mdt budc rdt quan trpng, khdng the thidu dugc. Cdc trudng lieu hpe fren dja bdn thi xa da cd nhieu hinb thdc td chuc trien khai ke hogch hogt ddng thu vidn. Chiing tdi da tidn hdnh didu fra thyc frgng to chuc quan ly boat ddng thu vipn qua 150 can bp qudn ly, gido vidn vd nhdn vidn thu vien (Bdng 2).
dpng thu vi?n than thien o tniong tieu hpc iren dia ban B6n Cat
STT 1 2 3 4 5
Npi d u n g d a n h gi^
Thanh lap ban chi dao
Quy djnh chiic nSng nhi^m vu cho timg thanh vien trong to cong tac thu vieti
Xay dung quy che phoi hop trong hoat dpng Ihu vien Ban hanh v5n ban huong dan ve cong tac thu vien Thyc hien cac hoat dpng thu vien theo ke hoach
Diem trung binh
3,61 3,15 3,37 3,19 3,48
Dp l^ch chuan
0,712 0,946 0,886 0,841 0,748
Qua ket qua khao sat cr bang tren cho thay: cac trucmg tieu hoc a thi xa B6n Cat da quan tam toi cong tac thu vien nhung viec to chiic thvc hien chua that t6t. Cac d6i tucmg iliiiirc khao sat da khjng dinh: Thdnh lap ban chi dao la tot nhat, xep thu 1 vai di€m danh
gia trung binh la 3,61 chi x5p a muc Kha.
XSp thir 2 voi dijm danh gia tiung binh la 3,48 la "Thuc hien cdc hoat dong thu vien theo ki hoacir. Nhu vay viec thanh lap ban chi dao va thuc hien cac hoat dpng thu vien
T-^P CHl KHOA HQC DAl HQC \ AN LANG theo ke hoach cdc nha trudng thyc hidn diing hudng ddn ctia cap yen.
Phdng vdn mdt sd gido vicn cua cdc trudng: Tieu hpc Trdn Qudc Tudn. Tidu hpe \ d Thi Sau, Tieu hpc An Dien. vdi cdu hdi: "Cdc thdnh viin cua td cong tdc thu vien tru&ng anhchi gdm cd nhirng ai?", da so cdc cdu trd Idi deu la. "Td cdng tdc thu vien gdm cd cdn bp thu viin. tdng phu Irdch vd cdc khdi truang chuyin mon".
Nhu vdy cd thd thay cdc gido vien yong trudng nam thdng tin diing nhung edn chua day dii ve eac thdnh vicn frong td cong tdc thu vten, ciing chiing td td edng tac thu vicn dupe thanh lap bang vdn bdn nhung chua dupe edng bd rpng rdi, thudng xuydn trong hpi ddng Irudng nen giao \ ien chua ndm rd tat cd cdc thdnh vidn trong td edng tde thu vicn cung nhu nhiem vy eiia ede thdnh vicn trong td cdng tdc. \'icc "Xdy dicng quy che phdi hap trong hoat dpng line vign" va "Ban hdnh vdn bdn huang ddn ve cdng tdc thu vien" dupe danh gia vdi diem trung binh la 3.37 vd 3,19. Dieu ndy cbo thdy cdc khaeh the chua ddnh gid cao viee ban bdnh cdc vdn bdn hudng dan ve cdng tdc thu vien va \icc thyc hien ede hogt ddng thu \icn theo kd hogch ehua that tdt.
Qua phdng van cdn bd thu vien cac nhd trudng. chting tdi thdy phdn ldn hogt dpng thu vien mac nhicn do cdn bd thu vien lam theo thdi quen. mdt sd thanh vidn ciia id edng tdc thu vidn cd ten trong quydt dinh thdnh lap id edng lae eho dii thanh phdn chu quy djnh ehi Id chieu le cho cd. khdng nhdn thue dupe rd nhiem vu eiia minh. Tuy nhidu nhd trudng ed ke hoach mua sam co sd \at chat cho thu \icn nhung van chua ddnh kinh phi thda dang eho vipe mua sam
sdch bdo. Vipe kiem ke. thanh ly ; dupe cdc nha trudng thyc hipn hdng nam nhung mpt sd tnrdng cdn chidu Id, van cdn nhidu thu vipn luu giu nhung saeh qua eu, khdng edn gia 'ri su dyng, khdng ddu tu mua them sdch mdi ndn kho sdch frong thu vicn chua phong phii, klidng hdp ddn ngudi dpc, klidng giup ich duge nhidu cho gido vidn va hpc sinh trong giang day va hpc tgp. Dung cudi eiing la
"Q^y ^inh chirc ndng nhiem vu cho tieng thdnh vien trong td cdng tdc thu vien " vdi didm trung binh 3.15. Ndi dung nay diing tliu 5 frong sd cac npi dung to chirc thyc hipn cdng tac thu vicn. Dieu nay chiing td cdc nha trudng chua thyc sy quan tam tdi cac ehiic nang nliipm vu cu the cua lung cdn bp hong to cdng tdc thu vien, eac nhidm vu cdn chung ehung chua ro rang. Tir kdt quan khdo sat trdn cho thdy vide td chuc thyc bidn kd hogeh boat dpng thu vien cua cdc trudng fren dia ban thj xd Ben Cdt, tinh Binh Duong ehua that lot.
3) Tliuc trgng chi dgo thuc hi^n ki hogch phong hoat dpng thu vi?n thdn thi^n a truang tieu hpc tren dia bdn thi xd 5<?« Cdt
Di hieu ro han vi thuc trgng chi dgo thuc hien kd hoach hoat dpng thu vidn frong cac trudng tieu hpc trdn dia ban thi xa Bdn Cat chiing tdi tidn hdnh dieu tra bdng phidu hdi vdi 150 cdn bd qudn ly, giao vidn, vd dgi didn cdc td chuc frong nhd trudng.
Tir bang 3 eho thdy 'Td chicc cho hpc sinh khai thdc cdc dir lieu phuc vu hoi duang hpc sinh gioi" xdp vj yi thu 1 vdi didm trung binh Id 3,63. -Co hch cu thi phuc vu cdc hoat dpng doc sdch. mupn sdch cda gido vien. hpc sink Ngodi ra con td chicc cho hpc .smh dpc sdch vdo giica gia ra dim a tgi thir vien vd a sdn tru&ng' xdp vj yi thii 2 vdi didm trung
TAP CHi KHQA HQC DAl HQC VAN L.\.NG •Ngu>en Thj Tuyet Minh binh la 3,51. "To chirc hi^ qud hogt dpng aia
to cpng tdc Men thu vi?n. chu trpng xay dung
\<d to chuc tdt mgng lu&i cpng tdc vien trong gido viin. hoc sinh. ket hpp chat che xm cdc dodn thi trong nhd tru&ng vd Hdi cha me hpc sinh" xdp vj tri thti 3 vdi diem tnmg binh la 3,48. "To chicc icng dung cdng nghe thdng tin.
phdn mem qudn ly cho cdng tdc hogt dpng qudn iy thu vien " xdp vj tri tiiir 4 vdi diem ttung binh id 3,44. Cac npi dung chi dgo tidn xep d muc Kha, cho thdy viec cdng viec chi dgo cho cdc td thyc hidn thdi gian phue vy dgc sdch. cde iing dung cdng nghd vdo thu vidn ciing dugc chii trong hon. "Thu&ng xuyin td
Bing 3. Thyc tr^ng chi dfio thirc hi?n ke hogch phong hoat dpng thu vi?n than thien 6 tnrong ticu hpc tren dia ban thj xa Ben Cat
chirc tuyen truyen, giai thieu sdch cho gido viin vd hpc sinh; van dpng, hic&ng ddn gido viin vd hpc sinh dpc vd ldm theo sdch bdng nhieu hinh thuc. cdn bp thu vien thuv hien tuyin truyen gi&i thieu sdch theo chu di, chu diem " xdp vj tri thii 5 vdi diem tnmg binh la 3,29. Cdng tdc tuyen truyen vd saeh bao va cac hinh thuc cita thu vien chua duge chi dgo kjp thdi. Tir ket qud fren eho thdy cdng tdc chi dao dd dugc cac cdn bd quan ly ehii frpng, tuy nhidn cdn sat sao hon, quyet liet hon dd cdc boat ddng ciia thu vidn than thien dien ra co hidu qua hon.
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3
4 S
N^ii dung danh g i i
To chuc hicu qua lioat dpng ciia to cpng tac vien tliu vien, chii trpng \a\
dimg va t6 chiic tot mang luoi cpng tac vien trong giao vicn, hpc sinh, kci hpp ch^t che vcri cac doan the trong nha tnrorng va hpi cha me hpc sinh Co Ijch cy the phyc vy cac hoat dpng dpc sach, mupn sach ciia giao vicn, hpc sinh. Ngoai ra con to chiic cho hpc sinh dpc sach vao giiia gicr ra chai 6 tai thu vi^n va a san trucmg
Thuong xuyen to chiic tuyen truyen, gioi thieu sach cho giao vien va hpc sinh; van dpng, hu(!mg dan giao vien va hpc sinh dpc va lam theo sach bang nhieu hinh Ihiic. can bp thu vien thuc hien tuyen truyen gioi thi^u sach theo chu de, chii diem
To chiic ling dung cong ngh^ thong tin, phan mem quan ly cho cong tac hoat dpng quan ly thu vien.
To chirc cho hoc sinh khai thac cac dii li^u phuc vy boi duong hoc sinh gioi Diem trung binh
3,48
3,51
3,29
3,44 3,63
Dv l ^ h chuan
0,775
0,673
1,053
0,773
0,680 4) Tliuc trgng kiim tra, ddnh gid thuc
hien ki hogch hogt dpng thu vien thdn thien a tru&ng tiiu hpc tren dia bdn thi xd Bin Cdt Thyc trgng Idem ya, danh gia viec thuc hien ke hoaeh hogt dpng thu vidn trong cac
tnrdng lieu hpc la rat quan Upng frong hoat dpng thu vidn dian thien, ehiing tdi tidn hanh didu tra bang phieu hdi vdi 150 can bd qudn ly, gjdo vidn, va dgi dien eae td chiic trong nha trudng. Kdt qua dieu tra dugc the hidn nhu sau:
T.\P CHI KHOA HOC DAl HIX VAN LANG s 4 l 8 . T h i n 8 i i : i S ! i Bang 4. Th\rc trang kiem tra, danii gia thyc hien ki ho^ch hoat dpng thu vien than thien 6 tnitmi: tie" ^'^
tren dja ban thi xa Bin Cit, tinh Binh Duong STT
1
2 3 4
5
Npi dung danh gia
Xem xet thuc ticn. danli gia thirc trang. khuyen khich cai tot, phat hicn nhiing sai pham va dieu chitih
Kiem tra. giam sat va danh gia \nec thtrc hi?n va ket qua d^t duiye tren CO so so sanh \ a i chuan mirc da de ra
Dieu chinh ke hoach sao cho phii hop voi hoan canh
Tien hanh kiem tra tuong xu\en. hen tuc de c6 s\r dicu chinh kjp thii cac npi dung va hinh thiic to chuc hoat dijng thu vi^n Hang nam ty kiem tra, danh gta, cham diem thu vipn theo 5 tieu chuan thu vicn truong tieu hpc
Diem trung binh
3,31
3,32 3,49 3.2:
3,55 Dp Ifch chuSn
0.92
0,771 0,721 0,834
0,720
Ket qud tir bang ydn eho thay: viec danh gid ket qua hogt dpng thu vien dupe nha trudng lien hdnh "Hdng ndm lu kiem fra, ddnh gid, chdm diem thu vien theo 5 lieu chuan thu vipn trudng phd thdng" vd
"Didu chinh kd hogeh sao cho phu hgp vdi hodn earth" ed ket qud xep thir 1 vd thu 2, vdi sd diem tnmg binh Id 3,55 vd 3.49 xep d miie dg Kha. Cho thay chiing td vipe ddnh gid boat ddng cdng tdc thu vien dugc thye hipn theo hpc ky. nam hpc. Ddnh gid cd lieu chi tuong ddi rd rang, khdch quan, thdng than.
"Kiem tra, gidm sat va danh gid vipe thyc hien % a ket qud dat dupe fren ea sd so sanh vdi chudn myc dd dd ra" cd sd diem trung binh diing thu 3 la 3,32; "Xem xet thyc lien, ddnh gid thyc ygng. khuyen khich eai tdt, phdt hien nhirng sai pham vd dieu chinh" ed sd diem trung binh dung thu 4 la 3.31. "Tien hdnh kiem tra tudng xuyen, lien tue de cd sy dieu ehinh kip thdi cac npi dung va hinh thue td chuc boat ddng thu vidn" xdp vi tri thu 5 vdi diem trung binh la 3.22. Cdc lieu ehi tren ehi xdp d miic trung binh cho thdy viec danh gid kdt qua thyc
hipn, vide kidm fra thudng xuydn va lidn tuc lgi thyc su ehua hidu qua.
Vipe danh gia hogt dpng thu vipn eiia cdc nhd trudng can dya vd 5 tieu chuan danh gia thu vidn tnrdng hpc Id ro rang vd hidu qua nhat. Vide danh gia ciing can phai cd sy phdi hgp ddnh gid ciia cae td ehiic dodn thd frong nhd trudng dd cd thd phdt huy dupe hidu qua boat dpng ciia thu vipn, ddng thdi loi cudn dugc cdc thdnh vien trong nhd trudng ciing gdp siic xdy dyng thu vipn ngdy cdng phdt tridn.
5) Thuc trang qudn ly cdc diiu kipiphuc vu cdc hogt ddng thu vi$n thdn thi?n a tru&ng tieu hpc trin dia bdn thi xd Ben Cdt
Kdt qua danh gid ve quan ly cdc didu kidn phuc vu hogt ddng thu vien trong tmdng tieu hpc tren dia bdn thj xa Bdn Cdt dugc the hien d bdng sau:
Tu bdng frdn eho thdy: "Len ki hogch ddo tgo. bdi du&ng nang cao trinh dp nhgn thicc vd cdc ky ndng td chuc hogl dpng thu viin cho nhdn viin thu vi^n " xep vi M thir 1 vdi didm yung binh la 3,46. "Di ddm hdo do ben cua cdc tdi lieu vd ca so vgt chdt. ky thugt trong thu vien. hi?u tru&ng cdn mua sdm cdc dd diing cd chdt luang cd sd sdch theo doi
TAP CHi KHOA HQC D/fA HQC VAN LANG Nguyen Thj Tuy^t Minh gAi chep tinh trgng su dung, giao trdch nhiim
tit qudn cdc trang thiit bi ndy cho nhdn vien thu vi?n " xdp vj tri thu 2 vdi diem trung binh 3,41 d miic danh gid Khd. Dieu nay eiing de hi£u bdi can bd thu vidn cd nghiep vu tdt se
Bang 5. Thyc tr?ng quan iy cac di^u kt?n phyc vu cac hoat dong thu vien than thien a duang ti6u hpc tren dia ban thj xa Ben Cat
hodn thanh tdt cdng viec. Dieu kidn, co sd vdt chdt thu \idn cdng tdt thi edng tde qudn ly cdng hidu qua. Quan Iy tdt cdn bg thu vien la each hieu qud dd qudn ly thu vidn.
STT 1 2 3 4
5
Nfi dung danh gia
Len ke hoach dao I90, boi duong nang cao trinh dp nhan thiic va cac ky nang to chiic ho^it dpng thu vi?n cho nhan vien thu vien Quan ly ho^it dpng ciia nhan vien thu vi?n, kiem tra, giam sat hipu qua lam vi^c ciia nhan vien thu vipn
Danh kinh phi, thoi gian cho vi^c to chiic cac hoat dong ciia thu vien mpt each thoa dang
L6n ke hoftch mua sam, sii dyng, bao quan cac phuang tien phuc vu ho^t dpng thu vi^n
De dam bio dp ben ciia cac tai lieu va co so vat chat, ky thuat trong thu vipn, hi?u truong can mua sim cac do dung co chat lupTig, c6 so sach theo doi, ghi chep tinh trang sii dung, giao trach nhi?m tu quan cic Irang thict bi nay cho nhan vien thu vien
Diem trung binh
3,46 3,15 3.37 3,35
3,41
DO ^ l^ch chuan
0,729 0,951 0,847 0,687
0,997
"Ddnh kinh phi. thai gian cho viec to chuc cdc hogt dpng cua thu vi^n mot cdch thoa ddng" xep vi tri thu 3 vdi diem trung binh Id 3,37. "Len ki hogch mua sdm, sir dung, bdo qudn cdc phuang tiin phuc vu hogt dpng thu vi^n " xep vi tri thii 4 vdi diem trung binh Id 3.35 "Qudn ly hogt dpng eua nhdn vien thu viin. kiim tra, gidm sdt hi^u qud ldm viec cua nhdn vien thu vi4n " xep d vj tri thii 5 vdi diem trung binh la 3,15. Danh gid xdp d muc frung binh dieu nay thdy rd la van de cung cap kinh phi cho thu vien chua dupe chii trpng trong khau quan ly, vide gidm sat nhan vidn con thd o. Hidu qua qudn Iy thu vidn se khdng cao. Phdng vdn can bd quan ly, giao vien eac nha trudng vd vide qudn ly cdc dieu kidn phuc vu hogt ddng thu vidn, chiing tdi thay nhidu y kidn thdng thdn ehi
ra rdng: Vide qudn ly eae ngudn lyc phyc vu hogt ddng thu vidn (qudn ly nhdn sy, tdi ehinh, co sd vat chat gdm phdng dpc, trang thidt bj yong thu vien. kho tdi nguydn trong thu vien,...) cdn bi bd ngd, mdl sd trudng giao phd vide quan ly co sd vdt chat yong thu vien cho nhdn vidn thu vidn, khdng gidm sat, kidm kd ihudng xuyen hoac chi kiem ke chieu Id ndn co sd vat chdt d mot sd thu vien da bi xudng cdp, thu vidn trdng ngheo ndn, budn te. Nhu vdy, cd the thay viec qudn ly cac ngudn lue phuc vy cho hoat ddng thu vien cdn cd nhiing ban ehd nhat djnh, can dugc khac phuc.
6) Thuc trgng cdc yeu td dnh hu&ng den qudn ly hogt dpng thu vien thdn thdn thien a tru&ng tiiu hpc tren dia bdn tin xd Bin Cdt
TAP CHI KHOA HQC DAl HOC \ AN U N G ,,8.Th*»fiij:i21i Bang 6. Thuc Hang cac \eu to anh huomg den quan Iy ho^t dpng thu vi?n than than t h i ^ o trucmg i'«-"
tren dia ban ihi xa Ben Cit, tinh Binh Duong Ndi Dong
> cu tu khach quan
trungbinh ifchchuan^
Khan ihiic ciia lanh dao nha tniong \e vai tro va nhicm vu ciia thu vien tnrong Qeu hoc ^ Trinh dp nghiep vu cua can bp thu \ien
0,700
to chii quan Ket cau co so h? tang
Trang thiol bi 1,011
Tu bdng yen cho thdy ket qud kliao sdt la: ydu Id "Nhdn thicc cua lanh dgo nhd tnc&ng vi vai tro vd nhiem \ii cita thu vien truang tiiu hpc" xep vj fri thu I vdi diem trung binh Id 3,56 thudc ydu td khdch quan c6 dnh hudng d muc dp dnh hudng tdi edng tdc qudn ly boat dpng thu vipn than thipn.
Vice xde dinh vai trd ciia thu vien ddi vdi cdn bp quan ly la didu hidn nhien rat quan frong tai eae trudng. Xep d vj tri thii 2 "Kit cdu ca s& hg tdng " la > eu td ehii quan vdi didm trung binh Id 3.55 d muc dnh hudng.
Cung thdy rd rang mudn quan l\ tdt boat dpng thu \ ien than thien d trudng thi co sd hg tdng phai ddm bdo. Danh gia il anh hudng dugc xep \ i tri thu 3 va thu 4 ldn lugt Id "Trinh dp nghiep vu cua cdn bp thu vii-n " vd "Trang thiet bi". Tu danh gia yen cho thdy vide qudn ly thu vien dnh hudng bdi rdt nhieu yeu td, md dieu quan trpng nhdt Id van dd edn bd qudn Iy cd nhan thuc diing, kjp thdi chi dgo hay khdng. de hoat ddng thu
\ien thdn thien khdng bj dnh hudng nhidu.
3. KETLL.\N
Ket qud nghien euu thye trgng hogt ddng thu \ien vd qudn ly hoat ddng thu vien eho thdy nhd trudng dd quan tdm xdy dyng kd hogch boat ddng thu vien va to
chuc boat ddng thu vidn trong nha trudng.
Kd hoach mdi ehi ra ede vice lam can thyc hidn, thdi gian hodn thdnh chir ehua thye sy the hidn nhu mpt chuong trinh hdnh ddng cu thd, thidt thyc bao gdm tat ca cac ydu td cdn thiet cita mpt ke hoach, chuong trinh hanh ddng. Ddn nay, vipe quan ly hoat dpng thu vipn chi dugc thyc hipn tdt d mpt sd trudng, edn lai cac thu vipn ehi hogt ddng cam chimg do thidu sy ddu tu, quan tdm thich dang, boat dgng thu vien chua dugc quan tdm chii Irpng, eac thu vien ehua phdt huy het vai tro la trung tam van hda cua nhd trudng. Nhd trudng mdi ehi quan tdm chii trpng ddn ddu tu co sd vdt chdt cho cdc ldp hpc chu chua dau tu ngudn lai nguydn sach bao phuc vu cho giang day vd hpc tap eua giao vidn va hpc sinh. Da sd can bp qudn Iy, gido vidn va nhan vien thu vien chua nhan thirc ddy du ve vai trd ciia thu vipn trong boat dpng giao due ciia nha tnrdng nen chua ho trg tich eye eho cdng tdc thu vien, chua phdi hpp hogl ddng de dpng vien khuydn khich hpe sinh dpe saeh trong thu vien do dd ehua cd nhirng ddng gdp thidt thyc dd xay dyng thu vidn cho ximg tdm Id mdt t tam vdn hda ciia nhd Inrdng. t trung
TAP CHi KHOA HOC DAl HQC VAN LANO So 16, Thing 7 - 2 0 1 9
TAI LlfU THAM KHAO
|1) B^ Van hoa thong tin (2002), Ve cong tdc thu vien: cdc vdn bdn phdp quy hien hdnh ve (Ai/vifn, HaNoi.
[2] Dang Cpng San Vi?t Nam (2009), Phuang huang phdt trien gido due vd ddo tgo din nam 2020, Thong bao kat luan s6 242-TB/TW ngay 15-4-2009 \4 tiip tuc thvc hi?n NQTW2 (K-VIII).
[3] Li Thanh Binh, Le Van Viet, Nguyen Thi Thanh Mai, Nguyen Huu Gioi, Le Van Bai (2009), Tdi Ueu huang dan cong tdc thu vien ca sa, Nxb Van hoa - Thong tin Ha Npi.
[4] Nguyen Qu6c Chi, Nguyin Thi My Lpc (2007), Dai cuang khoa hoc qudn ly, Nxb Dai hpc Quoc gia Ha Npi.
[5] Nguyen Huy Chucmg (2003), Mot so vdn de ve to chuc qudn ly thu vien, Hpi thdo hien dfi hoa thu vien.
[6]httpsi//moet.gov.vn/tintuc/Pages/doi-moi-can-ban-toan-dien-gd-va-dtaspx?ItemID=3928 [7]https://thuvienphapluat.vn/van-ban/Giao-duc/Thong-tu^7-2012-TT-BGDDT-Quy-che- cong-nhan-truong-trung-hoc-co-so-pho-thong-153300.aspx.
Ngay nhjn bai: 10-9-2019. Ngay bien tap xong: 25-11-2019. Duy?t dang: 29-11-2019
