KINH TE
HIEU QUA HOAT DQNG THU HUT DAU Tl/ TRlTC TIEP N U 6 C NGOAI
TAI CAC KHU CONG NGHIEP TINH BA RIA - VUNG TAU
• N G U Y I N Q U A N G VINH - vu VAN TRl/CiNG
T 6 M TAT:
Trong nhu'ng nam gan day, dau M triTc liep nifdc ngoai (FDI) ngay cang the hien vai tro quan trpng doi vdi .si/ phat trien Icinh te'cua tinh Ba Ria - VOng Tau (BR-VT). De co cO s6 xay difng chien liTdc phal trien kinh te'- xa hpi cua tinh thdi gian tdi, viec danh gia hieu qua thu hut FDI du"dc Tinh uy, HDND va UBND tmh dac biet quan tam. Bai viet phan lich thi/c trang va danh gid hi6u qua thu hut FDI tai Ci5c Ichu cong nghiep (KCN) linh BR-VT qua mpt so lieu chi,
Tuf khoa: Dau tiflru'c tiep nifdc ngoai, hieu qua thu hut FDI, khu cdng nghiep, tinh Ba Ria - Vung Tau.
1. D3t van d§
Thifc hien chu tru'dng day manh cdng nghiep hda - hien dai hda, phat trien nhanh, hin viJng, Dai hoi Dang XI da dat ra mdt so' yeu cau va ciing la muc lieu cua giai doan 2016 - 2020:
"Tiep [uc cai thien moi tnfdng dau tif. kinh doanh.
dp dung cac hinh thiJc thu hut dau tif da dang, ha'p dan de huy dpng va SL'f dung cd hieu qua mpi ngudn life cua cac thanh phan kinh te'trong nude va nu'dc ngoai. phat huy ndi hfc, tranh thu ngoai life cho phat trien." va "Bo'tri hdp ly cdng nghiep tren cac vung; phat huy hieu qua cac khu. cum cdng nghiep hien cd va day manh phat trien cdng nghiep theo hinh thi'fc ciim. nhdm san pham tao ihanh cac to hdp cdng nghiep quy md ldn, hieu qua cao".
Nghj quyci Hpi nghi .'^. Ban Cha'p hanh Trung trdng (BCHTW) khda XII ve hoan thien the che kinh te thi trifdng dinh hufdng xa hpi chu nghia mpt lan nffa khSnc dinh \iec nang cao hieu qua thu hiit
dau lu'lTLfc tie'p cua nu'dc ngoai la mot trong nhiJng nhiem vu va giai phap chu ye'u trong giai doan nay (BCHTW khda XII, 2017),
Tren cd sd dd. UBND tinh BR-VT da cd nhiJng chig'n lu'dc va giai phap tich ci/c nhim dat dUOc cac muc lieu phat irien kinh te - xa hdi cua linh giai doan 2011 - 2015. da du'de HDND khda V thdng qua tai k\ hpp 3. ngii\ 08/12/2011. Dong thdi. cac muc tieu phat trien kinh te'- xa hoi cua tinh BR-VT giai doan 2016 - 2021 cung du'de HDND tinh khda V thdng qua tai ky hop 11, ngay 11/12/2015. Mdt trong cac npi dung thuoc nhiem vu va giai phap chu ye'u cho ke'hoaeh phat trien kinh te' - xa hpi 5 nam difdc neu len trong Nghj quye't 3. khda V la: "Thu hul dau tU vao cac khu cdng nghiep. cum cdng nghiep. ", va trong Nghi quye't 11, khda V la: "...tang t\ le la'p day cac khu, cum eong nghiep..."'. va "...mdi ggi dau tu' vao tinh...". Theo Cue Dau tu* nifdc ngoai. Bd Ke' hoaeh \a Dau tif. tinh de'n ihans 12/2018, BR-VT
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da thu hut difdc 29,6 ty USD vd'n FDI - vdi 411 dif an, diJng thiJ 4 ca nu'dc, sau Binh Du'dng (31.7 t\
USD vdi 3.508 dtf an). Ha Ndi (33.1 [\ LSD vdi 5.092 du an), va TP. Ho Chi Minh (45 i< USD vdi 8.092 du an).
Tinh de'n cud'i 2018. BR-VT cd 15 KCN vdi tdng dien tich 8.510,27 ha. bao gom: Cai Mep. Da Bae, Dai DUdng. Da't Dd i, Ddng Xuyen. Long Hifdng, Long Sdn. My Xuan A, \ 1 \ Xuan .\2. M\
Xuan Bl-Conac. Phu My 1. Phii M\ 2. Phu M> 3.
va Tien Hung. Tong cdng cd 189 du an FDI den iii cac quo'c gia. vijng lanh thd khac nhau. \di tdng so vdn dang ky kinh doanh gan 1] ti USD (Cue Thdng ka BR-VT, 2018).
Clic doanh nghiep FDI dang boat dpng lai cac KCN tren da phan deu cd trinh do cong nghe ticn tiS'n, san pham cd ham lUdng khoa hoe - cdng nghe cung nhUcd gid tri gia tang eao \a than thien \di mdi trUdng. LTnh vifc dau tUda dUdc cae doanh nghiep FDI trien khai ihife hien rat da dang. \ i du:
phan phdi khi, cang va dich vu logistics, ddng tau.
gia cdng cd khi. vat lieu \a> dUng. san xua't sdi, nhifa, che biSn ihUc pham, dien nang lUdng mil trdi, v.v... Vdi nhiing Uu dai ed dUdc tU chinh saeh thu hiit FDI cua Nha nUdc va sU ho trd tieh cue lif chinh quyen dja phUdng. eae doanh nghiep FDI da lao viSc lam mdi cho hing nghin lan ddng. gdp phan phdt trien. tang trUdng kinh te - \a hpi va tang Ihu ngan sdch nha nUde cua linh,
2. Ccf sd ly thuye't va danh gia hi?u qua thu hut FDI
2.1. Vai tro ciia FDl vd KC.\ dd'i vdi stf phdt trien kinh te- xd hgi
Luat Dau lU nUdc ngoai da dUdc Qud'e hdi nUdc CHXHCN Viet Nam thdng qua \a ban hanh ngay 29/12/1987. vdi mue dieh md rpng kinh te vdi nUdc ngoai, phat tnen kinh te quo'c dan. day manh xua't khau tren ed sd khai thac cd hieu qua tai nsuyen. lao ddng va eae tiem nang khac cua da't nUdc (Luat Dau tU nUdc ngoai. 1987). Ben canh nhiing ddng gdp nhU giiip tang ngudn thu niran sdch. GDP. thue day ehuyen dich \ a ed eau lal nen kinh te'tlieo liUdng cdng nghiep boa (Vien Nahien ctiu Kinh tc quan ly Trung Udng. 2017), ddi mdi md hinh tang trUdng. nang eao nang lUe Tnh tranh. thiic da\ cai each the che, ehinh sach kinhie \a mdi trUdng dau tukinh doanh v.v... FDI
con difdc eoi la "nhan to' gdp phan chuyen doi khdng gian phat trien, hinh thanh cac khu dd thi nidi, cac khu cdng nghiep. khu che xua't...'" i \ an Thi Thai Thu, 2019).
Su hinh thanh va boat dpng cua cac KCNdUdc coi la mang tinh ddt pha trong thu hiit dau tu. huy dpng dUdc lUdng vd'n dau lU Idn cua cdc thinh phan kinh te trong va ngoai nUdc, ddng gdp khdng nhd vao tang trUdng nganh san xua't edng nghiep. nang eao gia trj xua't khau. sile canh tranh cua nen kinh te; gdp phan ehuyen dich cd ca'u kinh te eac dia phUdng va ea nUde theo hUdng edng nghiep hda. hien dai hda (Bp Ke hoaeh - Dau tu. 2011). Nam 2017, To chu'c ThUdng mai va Phat tridn Lien hdp qudc danh gia Viet Nam nam trong nhdm I 2 quo'c gia thanh edng nha't ve thu hut FDL
Cung theo Bo Ke' hoaeh - Dau tif, tinh den Ihang 8/2018. da cd hdn 26.500 dil an FDL vdn dang ky hdn 334 ty USD. trong dd vd'n thUc hi^n khoang 184 ty USD. FDI ddng gdp gdn 20%
GDP. ty trpng so vdi long vd'n dau tutoan xa h^i trong vd'n dau tUphat trien khoang 23,7%; 58'/, vd'n FDI t§p trung vao ITnh vUc ehe bidn, chd tao. tao ra tren 50% gia tri san xua'l cdng nghidp eua ca nUdc, Kim ngach xua'l kha'u FDI ehiem t\ trpng 72,6% trong xua't khau va nop ngan sach hdn 8 ty USD trong nam 2017, chie'm 17.1'^f tdng thu ngan sach nha nUdc; tao gan 4 trieu \ iee liim trUc tie'p va khoang 5 trieu vj?c lam gian tiep,
2.2. Tieu chi ddnh gid hi^ii qud thu hut FDl ndi chung vd cdc KCN ndi rieng
Cdc chi lieu danh gia hieu qua thu hiit FDl 5
\'iei Nam hien van chua cd sU thd'ng nhat, macdii da cd kha nhieu cac chi lieu dUde siJ dtjng do quan diem khde biet giCfa cac chuyen gia. Theo Tien sT Ngo Doan Vinh, nguyen Vien trUdng Vien Phat tnen Chidn lUdc: "... nen danh gia hieu qua true lidp eua FDI la nang sua't lao ddng. hidu qua siJ dung vd'n FDl va ddnh gid hieu qua cOa khu VUc FDI ddng gdp cho nen kinh tdqud'cdan".
(Thuy Hien, TTXVN, 2012). Chuyen gia Ngan hang The^gidi danh gid cao \ e ket qua FDI cua Viet Nam qua chi sd'ty le ddng gdp cua ddng vdn nay vac Tdng san pham quo'c npi (GDP) cua nen kinh te. Tuy vay, van con nhieu nguon von dUdc
84 So 10-Thang 5/2020
KINH TE
dau tu vao nhifng nganh nghd siI dung nhieu lao dpng cd ky nang tha'p. gia tn thanh pham khong cao (PhUdng Nga. 2018). Vien Nghien eilu Quan ly kinh te Trung Udng. niim 2017. cd dUa radanh gia ve hieu qua kinh doanh cua cac doanh nghiep FDI giai doan 2006 - 2014, dUa tren cdc lieu ehi:
Chi so nd, Ti suat Idi nhuan tren vd'n san xua't (%), Tl suat Idi nhuan tren doanh thu (%), va Thu nhap bmh quan eua mot lao ddng trong mdt thang, Theo Phd thu tudng VUdng Dinh Hue (2019). hieu qua gia tri gia tang eiia ddng vd'n FDI nen xem la mot trong eac lieu ehi thu hut dau tUFDI.
Tai Hpi nghi tdng ket 30 nam Viet Nam thu hut FDL nam 2018, tai Ha Noi, Bp trudng Bo Ke hoaeh - Dau tU Nguydn Chi Dung da lifu y den dinh hifdng mdi trong xem xel. danh gia tlui hiit FDI, bao gdm:
1) "ThU nha't, ve nganh, ITnh vUc, Uu lien thu hut FDI vao eae nganh, ITnh vUe cdng nghe eao.
lien tid'n, cdng nghe than thien vdi mdi trifdng.
nang lifdng .sach, nang lUdng tdi tao,....";
2) "Thu' hai. ve dd'i tde. can tap trung vao thu hut FDI, dac biet la cdc tap doiin da qud'e gia lien kct vdi doanh nghiep trong nude hinh thanh va phiit tridn cum lien kdl nganh theo lUng chudi 3) "Thif ba. \ e dia phUdng. viing. thu hul FDI ph3i phit hdp vdi Idi thd. dieu kien. trinh do phat tridn va qu\' hoaeh cua tifng dia phUdng trong md'i lien ket viing. dam bao hieu quii tdng the kinh te - xa hpi - mdi trUdng";
4) "Thti tu. cd ed che, ehinh sach dd chii dong hd trd thiic da'y phat tnen va nang lam doanh nghiep Viet Nam, day manh phal trien edng nghiep hd trd va tao sif lien ket. lan tda giila doanh nghiep FDI va doanh nghiep trong nifde"
(Thanh Hang. 2018).
Danh gid \ e kel qua dat difdc va nhiing tdn tai [rong hoat ddng thu hiit FD! tat cae KCN. khu che xuat (KCX). Vu Quan ly cac khu kinh le. Bd Ke hoaeh - Dau tU da xet tren cdc lieu chi; 1) .sd' lifdng du an dau tU va ngudn vd'n, 2) cha't lUdng ddng vd'n dau tuxct \ e quy md vd'n, trinh do cong nghe \;i ITnh viSc dau lU. 3) tji ca'u triic sdn xua't.
\a 4) hinh thanh cdng nghiep phu trd. Ben eanh dd, nhu'ng tdn tai dUdc chi ra dila trC-n cae tieu
chi. gdm: I) linh lap trung va lien ke't. 2) ham lUdng cdng nghe. 3) gia tri gia tang. 4) tac ddng mdi trUdng.
Vdi Ha Ndi. ben eanh eac tieu ehi tUdng tu nhu nhu'ng dia phUdng khde - nhU tao ddng life mdi. thiic day manh ehuyen dieh tai cd cau kinh te. nang cao gia in gia tang, cai thien cd ca'u xua't khau, tang cudng sii dung nhan lUc trinh do cao, eai thien thu nhap ciia ngUdi lao dpng. tang ngudn thu ngan sach nha nUdc... - thi cac lieu ehi quan trong khae - nhu quy md vd'n. ITnh vifc dau tu.
cdng nghe. bao ve mdi trUdng - eung can dUdc quan tam .xem xel them (Pham Hong Nhung. trich ddn bdi Dieu Anh. 2016).
Danh gia \ c thUe trang thu hiil FDI vao KCN tai Hai Phdng. Tran Thj PhUdng Mai (2017) da
\ct den eac tieu chi: I) So' lUdng. quy md du dn.
Cling vdi dien tieh da't dUdc la'p day. 2) Doanh thu ciia eac doanh nghiep ciing sd'thud nop cho ngan sdch. 3) Gia tri san xua't cdng nghiep va kim ngach xua't khau. 4) Sd' lUdng lao ddng siJ dung, 5) Trinh dp cdng nghe eae doanh nghiep dang siJ dung; 6) Ha tang ky thuat ben ngoai hang rao, 7) Ha tang nga_\ ben trong cac KCN. va 8) Ngudn cung lao dpng.
3. ThUc trang thu hiit FDI tai cac KCN tinh BR-VT
Hien trong sd 15 KCN tai tinh BR-VT, rieng KCN Da Bae va KCN Long HUdng ehUa ed dU an FDI nao. Tong vd'n FDI dau tUciia cac dUan con hieu lile tai eae KCN d tinh BR-VT la hdn 13 ti USD, vdi hdn 1.500 ha da't dUde cdc doanh nghiep diue trong cde KCN. Bang I trinh bay sd lieu thdng ke \d vd'n FDl dang ky. dien tich da't su" dung va qud'e gia/\'iing lanh thd cd cdc dU dn FDI tai eae KCN linh BR-VT tinh den thdng 12/2018 (Bang I), Bang 1 cho tha'y. xet ve lieu chi Vd'n FDI binh quan tren mdt ha. trung binh ed gan 9 trieu USD/ha vd'n FDl tai 13 KCN tinh BR-VT (8,989.472.72 USD).
Ve lieu chi LTnh \Ucdau tu. ITnh vUe San xua't - Gia cdng - Che bien d KCN nao cung cd nhUng ehi phan nu'a eae KCN cd vdn FDI dau tU trong ITnh vUe djch vu. San pha'm thuoc ITnh vUc san xua't - gia cong - che bien rat da dang. lU cac san pham gia dung den cac nguyen vat lieu cdng nghiep dau \ a o .
So 10-Thang 5/2020 85
Bdng 1. Von FDI binh q u a n / h a , dien tich SLf dung, (inh viic d a u ta v d quoc g i a / v u n g Idnh tho 6 d u d n FDI tdi c a c KCN tinh BR-VT
1
2
3
4 5
6
7
8
g
10
11
12 KCN
Dai Duong
Cai Mep
Chau Ddc
Long Son Dat Do 1
Ddng Xuyen
My Xuan A
My Xuan /V2 My Xuan B1 - Conac My Xuan - Tien Hiing
Phil My 3
Phil My 1
Von binh quan (USD)
2 916.666,66
14.807,754,06
1-551-650.41
6.250.000,00 2.022 222,22
3.207.802,42
9,370,880,56
6,468,825,40
3,497.717.75
4,395,033,74
6,989,866,87
9.036.424,41 Di§n tich
(ha)
12
115,88
119,97
40 4,5
83,3
151.41
283,01
124,95
60.18
96,84
202,82
LTnh VUC 1
San xuat
San xuat, Dich vy
San xuat-Gia cdng, Dichvy
1 Dichvg San xual - Gia cong
San xuat-Gia cong, j Dichvu
S^n xuat - Gia cong - Che bien, Djch vu
San xuat-Gia cdng
San xuat-Gia cdng San xuat-Gia cdng- Che bien , San xuat - Gia cdng - , Che bien, Djch vu
San xuat-Gia cdng- Che bien, Djch vy
Quoc gia/Vung lanh thiS
Han Qudc
British Virgin Islands, Nhat.
Han Quoc, Hdng Kdng British Virgin Islands, CH Seychelles, Han Qu6c, Hong Kong Han Qudc Han Quoc. Trung Qudc Italy, Nh$t, Singapore, British Virgin Islands, Nauy, DiJic, Dan Mach, Uc, Phap Singapore, Uc, British Virgin islands. Nhat Ban Singapore, British Virgin Islands
Uc, Bntish Virgin Islands
Nhat Ban, Singapore !
Han Qudc, Nh&t Ban
Panama, Singapore, Nhat Ban, Thai, British Virgin Islands, Ha Lan, Han Qudc, Disc, Phap, Canada
13 • Phu My 2 9.738.441,56 j San xuat - Gia cdng - Che bien, Dich vy
Han Qudc, Dai Loan, Dilc.
Nhat Ban, Singapore, Uc, Tmng Quoc
iNaiidn: Ban Qudn ly cdc KCN imh HR- \ I a edc tac gid. 2018)
86 So 10-Thang 5/2020
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Co the tha>. khdng cd nhieu KCN cd vd'n FDI dau tUcho cac san pham ed eha'l lUdng hay cdng ngh^ cao. Mdt so'djch vu thude FDI thudng di kem vdi cac san pham cua eae doanh nghiep FDI san xuS't,
Vdi lieu chi Quo'c gia/Vung lanh tho cd du an FDL chi cd KCN Ddng Xuyen va KCN Phu My I la CO ,s6' lUdng quo'c gia/vijng lanh tho nhieu nha't (10). trong khi dd. tai moi khu KCN Dai DUOng va KCN Long Sdn chi ed mot (1).
4. Ke't luSn
Can cif vao nhu'ng yeu cau va cung la mue tieu cua giai doan 2016 - 2020 da dUde Ban Chap hanh Trung Udng khda XII chi ra, ke't qua phan tieh d tren cho thay, ben canh nhiJng thanh cdng ban dau dat dUdc con t6n tai chinh trong thUc trang boat
ddng thu hut ddu tUFDI tai cac KCN tinh BR-VT.
dd la;
1) Linh vue dau tUedn ehUa dong deu giifa san xuat va dich vy. dac biet la ti trpng cdc du an cd san pham chat lUdng va cdng nghe cao con it;
2) So' lUcfng cde qud'e gia/vilng lanh tho dau tu chUa nhieu. trong dd eac nha dau tuehau A chie'm phan ldn.
Day cung ehinh la nhUng van de cae KCN tinh BR-VT can ed giai phap hdp K nhSm eai thien va nang eao hOn nifa hieu qua cua boat dgng thu hiil dau lUFDI trong tUdng lai. Dieu nay ddi hdi sif phd'i hdp va hdp tde giifa ta't ca cac ben. bao gom; UBND tinh BR-VT. Ban Quan ly eae KCN tinh BR-VT.
chinh quyen dia phUOng va ban than eae doanh nghiep FDI trong edc KCN tai tinh BR-VT •
TAI LI5:U THAM KHAO:
I. Ban Chap hinh Trung Udng khoa XII (201 fi). Biio cdo ehinh tri ciia BCH TW Ddng khda XI vd Bdo cda ddnh gid ke'i qud thifc liien nhiem vu phd! irien KT-XH 5 nam (2011 - 2013) vc'i phifang Infimg. nhiem vu phdt trien kinh te - xd hgi 5 ndm {2016-2020}.
1. Ban Cha'p hiinh Trung Udng khoa XII (2017). Nglu quyel Hdi nghi Idu thif nam vS hoan ibien the elie kinh le llii ll ifdng duih hudng XHCN (Sd 11-NQ/TW).
3. Ban Quan ly cac KCN tinh BR - VT (2018) Bdo cdo long kel cdng tde ddu lif. qudn ly cue KCN iiiim 2018 - Nhii'in vu, ke hogch ndm 2019.
4 BuoQuyen(20I9). Viei Nam can c o e d che'thu hiit FDl "the he nidi". VnEconomy Online. htip://viieconoiny.vii/
viei-nain-can-co-co-che-thii-hiii-fdi-the-he-inoi20l90215091.mS098.hiiu
5. Bp K c h o a c h v a D a u n f ( 2 0 1 l ) Danhgiii vai tro Khu cdng nghiep. Khu che xua't va khu kinh te trong nfin kinh te Viet Nam. hllp://www.ipcs.vii/vii/dimh-gia-vai-li-o-khu-cong-nghiep-kbu-che-.xuai-va-k}ni-kinh-te-trong-iien-kmh' le-viet-nani-Wl lO.him
6. Bd Ke hoaeh va Dau tU (4/10/2018). Tam nhin mdi, ed hgi mdt cho FDI trong ky nguyen mdi. Hdi nghi long ke't 30 nam Ihu hiil FDl, Ha Ndi: hiip./Avww.inpi.gov.vn/Pages/linbai.aspx?idTin=41053&idcm=l80 7. Cue Dau tUnUdc ngoai - BKHDT (2018). Bao cda ihih limb ddu nf trifc tiep ni/ifc ngoai (EDI) 2018.
8. Dieu Anh (13/10/2016). Thu hut FDI vao cac khu edng nghiep: Can nhUng giai phap dot pha. Cong thfing Un dien tu' Chinh phu - Ha Noi. hup://lhanglnng.ehinbpliu.vn/llui-hui-fdi-v(io-cac-kbii-cong-ngbiep-can-nhung-giai- phap-doi-pha
9. Phuong Nga (2018). WB danh gid ve 30 nam thu hiit FDI eQa Viet Nam. Tap chi Tai chinh trifc tuyen.
hllp://tapchitaiehinh.vn/nghien-cuu-lrao-doi/lhu-hul-rou-dau-lu-li-uc-tiep-uuoc-ngoai-vao-viel-nam-va-mal'SO- van-de-dcil-ra-30] 758 html
10. Thuy Hien (2012). X:iy dUng bp chi lieu danh gia hieu qua FDI 6 Viet Nam. BNEWS/JTX\^N.
11. Thanh Hang (4/10/2018). Njm bat hpc quan trpng \ a nhu'ng dinh hudng mdi trong thu hiit FDI. Biio Dien iif Chi'nh plni .\ififc Cdng boa .\u hgi clui nglua Vi{'i Nam: bnp://baoclunhpliu.vn/Kinh-ie/5-bui-hac-(juan-iroiig-va- nliung-dinli-liiiong-nioi-irtmg-lhii-hul-FDl/348374.vgp
So 10-Thdng 5/2020 87
!2 TranDu> Dong (201 Si. Phat trien cac khu cong nghiep. khu kinhteg^n vdi thu hiit dau tUnUdc ngoai K\ yeu 30 nam ibu hul ddu lUnifdc ngodi igi Viet \'uin. 4/10/2018, trang 146.
1,^. Tran Thi PhUdng Mai (2017). Thifc trang \ a giai phdp thu hiit dilu Ufm/c liep nudc ngo^i \ ai> khu cdng nghidp tai Hai Phdng. Tap chi Cdng TbUetng. htip.V/tapchiconglhuong.vn/bai-viet/tliuc-trang-vci-giai-pliap-lhu-liui-dau-lii- iruc-licp-nuoc-ngoai-vcio-kbu-cong-nghiep-iai-hai-phong-46543 hnn
14. Van Thi Thai Thu (8/3/2019). Thu hut vd'n dau tU true tie'p nUdc ngoai vao Viel Nam vil mot sd va'n de dfit r.i.
Tap chi Tin Kinh le. TTXVN: hitps://bnews vn/wb-danb-gia-ve-30-nain-lbu-hut-fdi-ciia-viel-iiain/95372.liiml
\5. Vien Nghien eUu Kinh te quan ly Trying Udng - BKHDT (2017). Dau tU tnfc tie'p nUdc ngoai Mdi sd \ j'n Jc ve thUc trang vii giai phap: liltp://www.i.ienu)rg.vn/Conienl/ftles/VNEP/FDl_V\EP_tong''.i20cptan_ehi%
20Ta7c20T}uu>.pdf
Ngay nhSn bai: 15/4/2020
Ngay phan bi0n danh gia va sufa chi?a: 24/4/2020 Ngay cha'p nhSn dang bai: 4/5/2020
Thdnglintdcgid:
TS. NGUYftN QIANG VINH
TrUdng Dai hgc Cdng nghidp Thanh pho'H6 Chi Minh VOVANTRUCJNG
CMC Th6'nB ke tinh Ba Ria - Vung Tau
THE EFFICIENCY OF FDI ATTRACTION IN INDUSTRIAL PARKS OF B A RIA - VUNG TAU PROVINCE
• PhD, NGUYEN QUANG VINH
Office of Science Management a n d International Cooperation Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City
• VU VAN TRUONG
Statistics Office of Bo Rio - Vung Tau Province
ABSTRACT:
Foreign Direct Inveslment (FDI) has played an increasing role in the economic development of Ba Ria - Vung Tau Province in recent years. Assessing the efficiency of FDI attraction has received attention from the Party's Committee, People's Council and People's Committee of Ba Ria - Vung Tau Province in order to make provincial developmenl strategies for the coming years. This paper analyses the status quo and assesses the efficiency of FD!
attraction in the province's industrial parks.
Keywords: Foreign direct investment, effecti\ eness of FDI attraction, industrial zone, Ba Ria - Vung Tau province.
So 10-Thdng 5/2020
