T » P ( m KHO.\ HQC TRL ONG DAl HQC H 6 N G PL ( - SO 4H 21120
MOT SO BIEN PHAP G U O DLC GIA TRf
CHO NC S I N H VIEN C.AC TRE ONG DAI HQC, CAO DANG6 THANH HOA HIEN NA^
Mai Thj Quy', Nguyen Thj Hirimg^
TOM TAT
Trin ca sd nghien cuu, ddnh gid thuc trgng gido due gid tri cho nir sinh vien. bdi viet lgp tnmg de xudt mgt sd bien phdp gido dye gid tri cho nir sinh vien ddi vdi cdc tririmg dgi hgc, caa dang a Thanh Hda hien nay. dd Id. 11) Gido due gid tri thdng qua nhimg ehuyen de rieng ve gid Irf. dinh hucmg gid tri vd gido due gid tri cho nir sinh vien; (2) Neu guang nhirng ngirdi phu nir Viet Nam cd tdm dnh huang ldn trong lich su truyen thdng vd hien dgi;
fS) To chde cdc cugc thi ddnh rieng cho nir sinh viin. <4/ Thdnh lap cdc cdu Igc bg cho nir .sinh vien; (5) Tdng cudng han nira vai trd cua td chirc Dodn thanh men vd Hgi sinh vien Irong vii'c gido due gid Iri cho nir sinh viin; (6) Ban hdnh Bd lieu chi vi vdn hda hgc dudng cho nir sinh vien vd .xdy dung mdi trudng vdn hda hgc dudng ldnh mgnh.
Tir kh6a: Gid tri. gido due gid Irf, nu sinh vien.
1. DAT VAN DE
Nha trudng Id mdi Irudng ddc bipt quan ygng \a ed y nghia quyet dinh ddi vdi nu sinli vian trong vipc dinh hudng, gido due gia tri. Tuy vay, yan thyc le hien nay, vipc giao dye gid tri cho nu sinh vien tai nhieu tnrdng dai hgc, cao dang yong dd cd mot sd trudng yan dja ban linh Thanh Hoa ehua duge chu ygng diing muc.
Nhieu ldnh dao cae nha trudng chua gidnh su quan tdm eho vdn da ndy. Cdc chuong trinh ddo I90 eua eac ngdnh hgc chu yau chii ygng den eac mdn hgc chuyan ngdnh, ndng
\c ly thuyet. han lam ma xem nhe cac mdn hgc ren luyen nhdn each, dao due, gid tri hay ky ndng mem. Tai nhiau trudng, viec dinh hudng va gido due gia tri cho sinh vien nii gan nhu
"tha noi", chi phd mac cho Id chiic Doan Thanh nian, Hgi sinh vian, edn mang linh Uidi vy, phong ydo, doi khi hd hao, "ddnh ydng bd dui", cdng tde tong kat. ddnh gid, nil kinh nghipm chira kjp thdi, hipu qud chua cao.
Trong khi dd, cugc sdng hgc tap, ren luyen eua nii sinh vien lai chiu sy tac dgng ciia nhiau yeu Id theo nhilu chilu khac nhau nan da ed khdng it nir sinh vien cdm thdy hoang mang, bl tde. mdt nilm lin vdo cugc sdng, vao nhiing ngudi xung quanh, vdo nghe nghipp tuong Iai \a cd chinh bdn than minh. Dd xudl hien sy buong xuoi irong ldi sdng, sy vd cdm vdi nhung viec xdy ra xung quanh theo kiau "sdng chat mac bay", den dau hay den do, song khdng cd myc lieu, ly ludng, khdng cd hoai bao, ude mo. Chinh vi vdy, ban luc ndo het, ede trudng cdn phdi chu ygng hon nua viec giao due gia tri cho nir sinh vien vdi nhihig bi?n phap phu hgp, hieu qud va cd tinh khd thi
'Khoa Ly lugn Chinh tri - Lugt. Tnrong Dgi hgc Hong Dire
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TAP CHl KHO.A. HQC TRUflfNG i) \ l H(,K HC^NG P I C . si)4f<.2i'::<'
2. MOT SO BIEN PHAP GlAO DIJC GLA TR] CHO Nl" SINH MEN CAC T R U C J N G D A I HQC, CAO D.\NG 6 THANH H 6 A HIEN NA\
2.1. Giao due gia trj thong qua nhung chuyen de rieng \ l gid tri, djnh htrdng gia tri va gido d^c gia trj cho nir sinh \ ien
Ket qua khdo sdt cho thay, khdng it nii sinh vien nhan ihuc chua diing \ e gid trj yd dinh hudng gid tri. dan dan con nhimg hdnh vi Ipch chudn gid ui xa hgi. Da so sinh \ len dau cho rang "viec xdc dinh duac nhirng gid tri dung ddn. edn thiet vd phu hap " la rat can ihiel da dinh hudng \ d lao dgng lyc vuon lan yong cugc sdng. Tuy v$y, nhilu sinh \ len lai khang djnh thudng cdm thdy khd khan, be lac vd mat phuang hudng khi lya chgn eac gid tri cua cupc sdng, nhu cau duge gido dye, dinh hudng gid Iri cua nhiau nii sinh vian Id rdt ldn. Dd Id mgt nhu cau hat sue chinh ddng trong bdi canh cdc trudng chua chu trgng nhiau. nau khong mudn ndi rdng ddy la mgt van de edn bd ngd yong gido dye. Kat qud nghian cim ciang ehi ra, da sd sinh vien, gidng vien vd edn bg qudn ly deu cho rang, gido dye gid tri cho nii sinh vien thong qua nhimg chuyan de neng biet, chuyan sau va gia tri, dmh hudng gid tri va gido dye gid trj giup sinh vian ndng eao hieu biet Id mgt trong nhiing bipn phdp ddc bipl quan ygng.
Vdi myc lieu: (1) Trang bi cho nii smh vien nhihig hieu biel dung dan ve gid tri, cdc loai gid trj (gid trj ca nhdn, gia in xa hgi, gia tri song, gia tri nhan each, gid tri vgl chat, gja tri tinh thdn.. ). hp gid tri, thang gid tri, chudn gid tri, dinh hudng gid trj vd vai yd ciia dinh hudng gid tn.. , ddng didi nir sinh vien nam duge he gia tn ehuan, qua dd ed the ly xdc dinh eho minh mgt hp gia uj vd mye tiau dung ddn uong cugc song; (2) Hieu duge gid Iri cua moi con ngudi, gid tri ciia chinh bdn than de ed trdch nhipm vdi bdn than vd biat trdn trgng nhiing gi minh dang CO, y thirc duge gid yj cd nhan gan chat vdi gia Ui cgng ding xa hgi; (3) Thi hien duge nhihig gid trj cua bdn ihdn vdo cugc song tire la bien nhirng gid tri ciia ban Uidn nhu ldm lyc, thi lyc, tri lyc vdo thyc hipn nhirng hdnh \ i co ich cho ed nhan va xd hgi, phu hgp vdi nhiing chudn gid yj da duge xd hgi ihira nhgn, vipc td chiic gido dye gia tri thdng qua nhimg chuyan de riang vl gid yj. djnh hudng gia Ui vd gido dye gia trj cho nir sinh vien la bit sue can diilt.
Can xay dyng cdc chuyan d l vdi nhiing ngi dung cy thi sau ddy:
Chuyen di I: Gid Iri. he gid tri. thang gid in vd chudn gid in. Ngi dung tap trung ldm rd ede khdi nipm: gia tn. phdn gid m, phdn loai gia tri, thang gid Iri, hp gia tri, chudn gid tri.
Chuyin di 2; D\nh hirdng gid tri vd vai tro cua dinh hudng gid tri. Npi dung tap tnmg ldm rd khai nipm vd vai yd eiia dinh hudng gid tri Uong cugc song cua moi con ngudi. Tir dd khdng dinh sy cdii Uiill phai cd djnh hudng gid tri diing ddn doi vdi nii sinh vien hien nay
Chuyen di 3: Gido due gid tri vd vai trd cua gido due gid iri. Tap tmng lam rd gido dye gid tri Id gi yd vai y6 ciia gido due gid tri doi vdi nu sinh vien. Tir dd giiip nir sinh vien nhdn lhd\ nhu cdu gido due gid tri da cd dinh hudng gid tn diing ddn han.
Chuyin de 4 He gid tri cdn dinh hudng cho nir .sinh vien cdc trudng dai ho ddng a Thanh Hda hien nay. Chuyen de tap trung phdn tieh hp gid tri chudn c4 d' h hudng cho nii sinh vian cdc irudng dai hgc, cao dang d Thanh Hda hipn nay lam " ' "
hdm cua timg gia iri ddng thdi ehi ra nhimg phdn gid trj tuong iing giup nir smh v " H' nhdn dipn vd phan bipt ro nhflrng gid tri cdn dai duge vdi nhiing phdn gia tri cdn 1 ' u- Ben canh do. chuyan de ehi ra cho nii sinh vian thdy tai sao hg cdn phdi hudne tai v,- gid ui dd vd eon dudng de chiam ITnh nhimg gid tn do Id gi, biln qud trinh djnh hu' ^ ben ngodi thanh qua trinh ly dinh huang tir ben trong ciia sinh vian. ^ ^
TAP CHI KHOA HQC TRL^ONG D.»l HQC H 6 N G Dl C - S 6 4H.2II20
2.2. Neu gutmg nhung ngudi phu nir \'ipt Nam co tam anh hudng ldn trong Ijch su truyen thong va hipn dai
Giao dye gid tri cho nii sinh vian neu chi dimg Iai d ly thuyai thi hieu qua dat duge se khdng eao so vdi vipc gido dye bdng bien phdp nau guong nhiing ngudi phy nii Vipt Nam cd tam dnh hudng Idn yong lich su truyan thdng va hipn dai. Nhiing ngudi phy nii Viiji Nam anh hung, bdt khuat irong chian ddu, trung hdu, dam dang yong cude sdng ddi thudng. nhirng nu thanh nien, sinh vian cd bdn linh, nghi lyc vugt qua khd khdn ihii thdch dl dai duge thanh cdng se la nhung ldm guong sdng dgng vc nhiing gid tri truyan thong vd hipn d^i ciia ngudi phy nu Viet Nam Irong qud khii cimg nhu hien lai. Nhirng tdm girang do se lam khoi d^y Idng ly bao ciia nii sinh vian ve siic manh ciia ngudi phy nir Vipt Nam vd tgo dpng lyc cho hg phan ddu, lu dudng, ren luyen va timg budc hodn thipn bdn thdn.
Ljeh sir Vipt Nam da cd biet bao tam gucmg nhu vgy nhimg qua khdo sdt. chimg ldi thdy chua CO nhieu trudng dgi hgc, cao dang nao yan dia bdn Thanh Hda sir dyng bipn phdp gido dye gid trj cho nu sinh vian Ihong qua nhung tdm guang nay. Trong khi do, da so sinh vien vd gidng vian dau eho rang gido dye gid In bdng phucmg phdp neu guong se mang lgi hipu qua rat cao. Vi vdy, vipc dua bipn phap gido dye ndy vdo gido dye gid tri cho nii sinh vian cac trudng dai hgc, cao dang d Thanh Hda la rat can thiat.
Bipn phdp nay nhdm giao due nhimg gid trj yuyen thdng vd hipn dai ciia ngudi phy nii Vi?l Nam yong qud trinh ddu tranh gidnh ddc lap dan tgc, thdng nhdt ddt nudc ciing nhu trong cong cugc xdy dyng CNXH. Ngi dung ciia bien phdp tap trung vdo mdt so ngi dung sau:
Giao dye nhiing gia trj tmyen thdng ciia ngudi phy nii Viet Nam nhu: yau nude, anh hiing. bat khuat trong trgn chiln ching quan thu bdng nhihig lam guong dien hinh nhu: Ba Tripu, Hai Bd Trung thdi Bde thugc; ehi Sdu, chi Ot Tich, me Sudt, me Tom, nhirng cd gdi dianh nien xung phong d Nga ba Ddng Lpc, Trudng Bdn, bde sy Dang Thuy Trdm thdi ky chong My ciiu nudc va biet bao ngudi mp anh hiing da Ian lugt lien chdng, con ra mat tran ma khdng bao gid con duge ddn hg trd ve... Vdi tinh thdn "giac den nha, dan bd cung ddnh", nhiing ngudi phy nu Viet Nam chan yeu lay mem nhung day gan da, ban ITnh vd siic manh dude qudn thii. Tinh Uidn khong chiu khuat phuc trudc qudn thii cua Bd Tripu vdi cau noi: "Tdi mudn cudi eon gio manh, dap ludng song du, chem ca Hdi kinh d bian Dong, quel sach bd cdi d l cim ddn ra khdi nai ddm dudi, chd khdng diem bat chudc ngudi la ciii dau eong limg d l ldm ly thiep cho ngudi"; tinh thdn ehien ddu den hoi thd cudi ciing ciia chi Ut Tich: "Cdn cai Iai qudn ciing ddnh" hay phong thdi binh thdn den la ciia ngudi con gdi dat do - chi Vd Thj Sdu trudc khi ra phap trudng khiln quan gidc phdi khiep sg. Do Id nhiing tdm guong sdng ngdi v l long yeu nudc, ve chu nghTa anh himg cdch mang ciia nhihig ngudi phu nu Viet Nam ma sinh vian can phai hgc lap, phdt huy.
Gido dye cho sinh vian nhirng gid tti bien dai ciia ngudi phy nii Viet Nam yong Ihdi dgi ngay nay nhu: ty lin, ly ygng. nang ddng, sang tao, ban ITnh yong hgc tap cung nhu trong cugc sdng vd sy nghiep qua nhilu lam guong phu nii ngay nay. Trong dd phdi ka dan nhiing ngudi phy nii cd tdm dnh hudng Idn din cgng ddng va d hg todt len nhiing gid tri cao d?p cua ngudi phy nG thdi ky ddi mdi va hgi nhap nhu: Bd Nguyen Thi Lan Anh, mgt ngudi phy nii khuylt tat. Id gidm ddc sdng lap ciia Tnmg tdm Hdnh dgng Vi su phdt trien
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T.AP CHI KHOA HQC TRI <rSG P-»l H(.K HONt. Dl t -_
cgng ddng (ACDC) giii nhiau chirc \-y uong ban ldnh dgo ciia nhilu td ehiic khdc nhau vdi su mpnh \i sy phat trien bin viing cua ngudi khuylt lgi d Vipt Nam. Bd Le Phuang la chii lich HE>QT hp didng trudng phd ihdng OI>Tnpia, vdi bi quylt thdnh cdng la: "Hieo dudi nhuiiggi minh tin tudng vd dam me se dem lgi kel qud "; Bd Dgng Thj Minh Hanh. nhd ihiel ka thai trang ndi yeng da dua la do ddi vd van hda Vipt Nam gidi Ihipu din bgn be khap ncri tren the gidi cung tiet Ig bi quyat ciia sy thdnh cdng: "Khi ldm dieu gi dd bang ca trdi tim. ta se ludn dgt duge kit qud tdt dep. Kel hgp su Chdn thdnh vd Trdi tim, kit qud .se Id Cdi dfp [2]; Hoa hgu hodn vu Vipt Nam 2017 da vugt qua hu tuc tao hdn ciia ngudi ddn tgc Ba Na. lir rung niii Tdy nguyan xa \6i trd thdnh mgt hoa hau vdi mgt Ihdng diep cd the iruyin ndng lugng cho cdc bgn nii tre: "Tdi ldm duac. bgn cdng cd the ldm dugec "; Ban La Thj Thdm, sinh vian khoa Su phgm Ngogi ngii. Trutmg Dai hgc Hong Diic, Thanh Hda, ngudi khdng may sinh ra da khdng cd cd hai cdnh tay, nhung bang nghi lyc phi thudng, cd gdi be nhd noi thdn qua van co the thi dd vao dai bgc, thyc hipn ude mo trd thanh ed giao dgy tieng Anh bang nhirng bai Ihi duge \ iei tir ddi chdn. Hinh dnh cd gdi Thuy Tien, sinh vian Trudng Dai hgc Ngoai thuang, phdt hipn ung thu vu khi mdi 19 tudi - thdi diem dep nhdt ciia mgt ngudi con gdi, nhung cd van ly lin tham dy vd Igt vdo vdng chung ket cugc thi "Duyen ddng Ngogi thuong" md khdng cdn dgi loc gid khi trinh dian tren sdn khdu. Thdng diep ma Thiiy Tian mudn nhan nhu tdi ed cac bgn nii sinh \ len la; "Bgn cd the budn. hgn cd the khdc nhung bgn khdng duac phep gyc nga " Va gdn ddy nhdt Id hinh dnh ciia nhirng nir tuyan ihii bdng dd Vipl Nam - nhung cd gdi vang ciia Vipt Nam dd tha hipn bdn ITnh. sy tu lin, long qud cam, khat khao vuon tdi chiln thdng \ i mdu cd sdc do, \ i mgt niem ty hao ciia dan tgc Viet Nam da vugl qua nhiing noi dau ve die \ac. nhirng \c\. thuang tren co tha de chiln ddu vd chiln Uidng gidnh v l tam huy chuang vdng danh gid ldn Uiu 6 cho mon bdng dd nii Vipl Nam lai dau trudng Seagame.
Tdm guong ciia nhirng ngudi phy nii ciing vdi nhirng thdng diep md hg giii gdm, nhirng bi quyat \ e sy ihdnh cong cua hg chinh la hp gid tri song dpng, la minh chiing cho nhirng khat vgng. hoai bao. ude mo duge hipn thuc hoa nhd sy no lyc ciia ban thdn. Do Id dieu ma nir sinh vien hien nay cdn hgc lap.
2.3. To chirc cdc cupc thi danh rieng cho nir sinh vien
Viec gido dye gid yi eho nii sinh vian se dgt bieu qua cao, sinh dgng, tao himg thii ban cho nir sinh \ len nau duge Uiyc hipn Ihdng qua nhiing cugc thi danh riang cho nii sinh vien nhu: nii sinh thanh lich; cdm hoa nghp thudt; nau an; tim hilu vl yuyin thdng phu nii tim hieu Ludt hdn nhan gia dinh... Tuy nhian, qua khao sdt, dilu tra, chung toi nhgn thdy cac cugc thi nhu \ay duge id chiic qud it tai cae trucmg dai hpc, cao ddng d Thanh Hda Trong khi do. da sd sinh vian va gidng \ien diu eho rdng ddy la mgt irong nhirng bien phdn giao dye gid trj cho nii sinh vian rdt hipu qud. Vi vgy, chiing tdi d l xudt thuc hia h "
phdp gido dye gid tri cho nii sinh vian cdc trudng dgi hgc, cao ddng d Thanh Hda th"
qua cac cugc thi ddnh riang cho phdi nii.
Thdng qua nhiing cugc Uii ndy, nir sinh vian vira duge trang bj Uiem kiln thirc d* h • thipn bdn thdn, \Tia hinh thdnh duge mgi sd ky nang co bdn lam hdnh trang cho viec I' lam me trong tuong lai Mjt khdc. hg sa duge gido dye nhirng gid tri nhu: thanh lich th • ' lav. dam dang, ty tin Uia hipn ban thdn. hieu biat ve phdp ludt . Day Id nhihiL' oii f ^*^
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TAP CHI KHOA HQC TRt'ONG DA.I HQC HONG DL C - S 6 48.2020
truyen thdng vira bipn dgi rdt can thiet ddi vdi ngudi phy nir Viet Nam. Ndi dung ciia cdc cupc thi cdn ddm bdo cac ngi dung hudng dan muc tiau gido dye gid tri cho nii sinh vien nhu:
Cugc thi "Nir sinh thanh lich " cap trudng, cap tinh (thi giiia cdc yudng dgi hgc, cao ddng trong linh) gdm cdc ngi dung: phan Ihi trinh dien do ddi, phdn thi trang phyc ty chgn, phdn Uii ndng khieu, phan Ihi hiing bien, phdn Ihi iing xu... se cd lac dyng gido due cdc gid tri cho nir sinh vian va ve dpp truyan thdng va hipn dgi, ve dpp the chdt va ldm hon, tri tup, sy Uianh Ijch, sy ty tin, dam thi hipn, ddm khdng dmh nhirng gid yj bdn Uidn vd khao khat hodn thipn bdn Ihdn cua nii sinh thdi hipn dgi.
Cugc thi "Cdm hoa ngh? thudt" theo hudng cam hoa nghp thudt cd chii da vd duge Ihuyat trinh ve Idc phdm hoa nghp thuat, se giao dye eho nir sinh vien gid tri thdm my, bill yeu cai dpp vd sdng tgo ra cdi dpp, cd ve dep lam hdn, co con mdt nghp thugl vd sy nii tinh ddng yau, cd sy ty lin da tha hipn hieu biat cua bdn thdn trudc mgi ngudi.
Cugc Ihi "NH sinh vien ddm dang" vdi ngi dung nau va trinh bay cac mdn dn theo ehii da. thuyat trinh ve mon an ciia minh vd y nghTa cua hiia com gia dinh, se gido dye cho nu sinh vien thdy duge vai yd ciia ngudi vg, ngudi mp, ren luypn nhiing gia trj ddm dang, kh6o lao, biel chdm sdc gia dinh cung nhu each giii lua hgnh phiic gia dinh.
Cugc thi "Tim hieu ve truyen thdng phu nd Viet Nam " tap trung tim hieu ve cugc ddi, sy nghipp, vai trd, nhimg cdu ndi, nhiing thdng diep... ciia nhiing ngudi phy nii ndi tieng frong ljeh sii dan tgc Vipt Nam tii truyan Ihdng dan hien dai. Qua dd, giiip nii sinh tham ty hao ve truyan thdng ciia phy nir Vipl nam, nil ra bdi hgc cho bdn thdn tir nhiing nhan vdt ay, ldm cho hg cd tham nghi lye, ty tin de theo dudi va thyc hipn ude ma ciia minh.
2.4. Thdnh Idp cdc cSu lac b$ cho nir sinh vien
Cdu Igc bg Id to chiic bao gdm nhung ngudi cd chung myc dich, sd thich duge Ihdnh Igp bang con dudng ty nguypn. Viec thanh lap cdu lac bg yong cdc irudng dgi hgc khdng phdi la chuypn Ig, nhat Id ddi vdi cdc trudng dai hgc ldn, cd be day truyan thdng. Hipu qud hogt dpng cung nhu nhirng gid tri md hoat dgng cua cac cau lac bp dem lgi cho sinh vien la rat Idn.
Tuy nhien, qua khdo sal cac trudng dai hgc, cao danguen dia ban linh Thanh Hda hipn nay, rat il trudng cd id ehiic cdu Igc bg, hoac ed nhimg it ve sd lugng, chua da dgng ve ngi dung vd hinh thirc, hieu qua hogt dgng khdng cao. Dae biet. chua co trudng nao cd nhirng cau lac bg ddnh rieng cho sinh vian nii yong khi ty lp sinh vian nii rat cao. Trong khi dd, \ di tinh chat ddc thii ciia minh, cdu lac bd Id ncd ma cae thdnh vien co the gan gui, than thien, giiip dd nhau, chia se cho nhau nhiing kinh nghiem thdnh cong cung nhu nhimg bai hgc uong cugc song vd hpc tgp; Id nai md cae gid tri de ddng duge lan tda vd nhdn rdng. Vi vdy, giao dye gid tri cho nir sinh vian Uidng qua hogt dgng eua cdc cau lac bd la mdt giai phap dem lai hieu qua eao ddp ling sy mong dgi eua da sd sinh vien, giang vien, cdn bd quan ly cdc nhd trudng.
Thong qua hogt dgng cua cae cau Igc bd, nhiing gid iri \e cugc sdng, tinh than, Iha chdl. nhirng ky nang vd phdm chdt cdn cd ciia nghe nghiep yong tuang lai, linh ban, tinh yau; vl ude ma, hodi bao, nghj lyc vugt qua kho khan, long nhdn di, bao dung, trach nhiem eiia bdn than dii vdi xd hgi,... duge truyin lai den nii sinh \ien. qua do khong ngimg hodn thipn bdn thdn, trd Ihdnh mdt ngudi phu nii tri ttie. bdn ITnh, thanh Ijch, nhdn di, sdng cd trdch nhipm va cd nhiing dong gdp tich cyc cho cdng ddng. Mot sd da xuat thdnh lap cdu lac bg danh nang cho sinh vian nu:
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T.AP CHi K H O A H Q C TRI <>%(. DAI H Q C IH^NC, nij_:-'ljgi^''
Cau Igc bg "Nir doanh nhdn tre nrang lai"- lgp hgp nhimg nii sinh ciia cdc khoa oao lao khdi ngdnh Kinh te - Qudn tri kinh doanh va nhirng sinh vien co mong mudn ird Ihann doanh nhdn uong tuong lai nham djnh hudng vd giao dye nhiing gia tri can phai eo cu.i nigt nii doanh nhdn Ud uong ihdi dgi nen kinh te iri Ihirc, kinh te thj trudng vd cugc each mgng cdng nghipp 4.0 hien nay. Dd Id tn ihiic. sy ty tin, nang dgng, bdn ITnh, dam nghT dam lam, am hiau thi trudng. hiau biat phdp luat. cd dao due kinh doanh. cd irach nhipm cgng dong...
Cau Igc bg "Cd gido tre tirang lai": tap hgp nhirng nii sinh eiia cac ngdnh su phgm nhdm dinh hudng vd gido dye nhirng gid tri edn phdi ed ciia mgt cd gido tre trong tuong lai.
Dd Id sy vimg vdng ve tri thirc. sy tan lam vdi nghe nghipp, cd tinh yeu va trach nhipm ddi vdi hgc yd. cd phong cdch chimg chac. ndi nang luu lodi, diing tieng phd thdng, cd phuang phdp gidng day idt, c6 khd ndng thu hut sy chii y ciia hpc sinh vao bai gidng cua minh...
Cdu Igc bg Xir lugt su Ire luang lai": lgp hgp nhiing nii sinh nganh Lugt nhdm djnh hudng va giao due nhiing gid yj cdn phai co cua mgt nu lugt su ye Uong luong lai nhu: luon tudn thii phap ludt, co Uinh dg chuyan mdn tdt, am hieu sdu vl kien thiic luat bgc, cd bdn ITnh virng vdng, cd khd nang hiing bien luu loat va cd siic thuyet phyc, cd lucmg lam nghe n ^ i p p . . . Cdu Igc bp "Nir smh vien cdc ngdnh nghe thugl": lap hgp nhiing nii sinh vien cdc ngdnh n ^ p thudt cua Trudng Dgi hoc Van hda Tha thao va Du Ijch nhu: dm nhac, my thugt... nham djnh hudng, gido dye nhiing gid tri cdn phdi ren luyen cua mgi mol ngudi lam nghp thugl nhu: cd dam ma; ndng dpng. sang tao; ddm tha hipn sy khac bipl vd tdn trgng sy khdc bipt eiia ngudi khdc; ludn khdt khao vuon tdi cai dep va nhiing gid trj nghp thuat dich Ihyc; cd bdn ITnh vd long ly trgng de vugl qua sy cam dd ciia ddng tien, ciia danh vgng...
Cdu Igc bg ".Vi> hg ly tri tuang lai" hoac "Niry td Ire lucmg lai": tap hgp nhiing nii sinh ciia Trudng Cao ddng Y - nhiing nu y td. hg ly trong tuang lai nham dinh hudng, gido dye nhiing gid trj cdn phdi co ciia mgt nii can bg Ire lam vipc trong ITnh vyc y te. Dd Id: cd trinh dg chuyan mon tdt, co dgo diic ngha nghiep, ed tdm Idng nhdn hdu, yeu thuang, cdm thong, chia sc vdi ngudi benh vdi linh than "luong y nhu tir mau"...
Cau Ige bg "Mr sinh viin ngheo \irai kho ": lap hgp nhimg nii sinh co hodn canh khd khdn nhu- gia dinh neo dan. md cdi, gia dinh thugc hd ngheo, nir smh la ngudi ddn tgc thilu sd sinh sdng d viing sdu, vimg xa. \Ting dae bipt kho khan, nii: sinh bi tan tat.. .Cau Igc bg nay sc la noi md cac nCr sinh cd hoan canh khd khdn eiing nhau chia se khd khan cung nhu nhiing kinh nghiem \ ugt kho w o n len trong hgc tap vd cupc sdng. Ho cd the truyin cho nhau nhimg nang lugng tich cyc. hgc duge d nhau nhirng bai hgc ma hg khdng thi hgc d ddu khdc. Vdi cau Igc bg ndy, nhirng gid Uj edn duoc djnh hudng va giao due dd Id: mudn thanh cong phdi CO nghj lye, cd quyei tdm. cd bdn linh, chuyen cdn vd ty tin tbeo dudi ude mo ciia mmh
Cau Igc bg "•.Vi? sinh vdi hogt dgng thien nguyen ": tap hgp nhirng nir sinh vien cd dam ma \ di cdc boat dgng thien nguypn, mong muon duge ddng gdp sire tre ciia minh cho cgng dong. giup dd nhirng ngudi cd hodn cdnh khd khan. Cdc boat dgng thien nguyen md cdu Igc bg nay td chirc Uiye hien cd the rdt da dgng tiiy theo ddc ihii chuyen mon ciia time uudng. hing ngdnh ddo lao va timg thdi diam. Cac hogt dgng cua cdu Igc bg viia giup nii smh \ ten ddng gop duge sue tre ciia minh cdng hien cho xd hgi, \ ua gido dye nhiing gia tri cao dpp cho cdc em, dd Id: sdng phai co trach nhipm vdi cgng dong. xa hgi; sdn sane sa chia, cam thong \di ngudi khdc nhdt Id nhiing ngudi cd hodn canh khd khan: cd long nhdn ai bao dung: cd k\ ndng id chue cac boat dpng thipn nguypn. cdc hogt dgng xa hpi
T ^ P CHI KHOA HQC TRL ONCi DAI HQC H 6 N G P L C - S 6 48.202Q
Cdu Igc bg "Ld nU sinh. tdi phdi dep ": lap hgp nhiing nii- sinh ludn cd mong mudn hodn thipn bdn thdn de yd thanh mgt ngudi phu nir dpp cd vl the chat lan tinb Uidn. Cdu Ige bg ndy cd the thudng xuyen id ehiic cdc hoat ddng Uia due. Uil Uiao d l ren luypn sue khde vd da ed vdc ddng sdn chac, ggn gdng; cd the id chiic cdc dien dan chia se kinh nghipm ve dinh dudng; chia se ve thdi trang the ndo Id dpp va phu hgp vdi mdi trudng hgc dudng; nu sinh vian nan di diing, ndi ndng nhu tha nao thi se tgo nan duge sy thanh Ijch. sdng nhu thi ndo ggi Id sdng dpp. Dgc bipl, d Thanh Hda, hipn tugng nii sinh ndi neng dja phuong, sai loi chinh td Id khd phd bien gay sy khd chju cho ngudi nghe vd dnh hudng din chat lugng cong vipc cung nhu giao liep, giam sy ty tin ciia nii sinh vien khi phdi noi trudc dam ddng.
\'i vgy, cdu Igc bg nay co the thudng xuyan to chue cdc Idp hgc ndi dung tiing phd thong, ldm sao de nir sinh vien thdy cd nhu cdu phai noi diing tiang phd thdng. Vdi nhiing hogt dgng nhu vgy, cdu Igc bg ndy se giiip nir sinh vien hodn thien ban Uidn. giiip hg trd Ihdnh nhung "nu sinh thanh lich" dpp cd ve tri tup, ve the chdt \ a cd tam bdn.
Ngoai ra, cd the thdnh Igp cdc cau lac bg "Nir sinh yau the thao"; "Nii sinh vdi dm nhgc"; "Nil: sinh vdi nghp thugl"... de Ihu hiit tat cd nu sinh tham gia vao cdc cau Igc bg liiy tbeo mong mudn vd sd thich cua minh, tgo nen mgt mdi trudng vdn hoa ldnh mgnh, d d6, nu sinh khong nhiing co co hgi de the hipn bdn thdn ma con cd tha hodn thipn ban than, xac djnh cho minh nhiing gia irj dieh thyc can hudng tdi vd ddng gdp duge yi tup, cong sire, nhipt huylt tudi Ire ciia minh cho cgng ddng xa hgi.
2.5. Tdng cirdng hoii niia vai trd ciia to chiic Doan thanh nien, Hgi sinh vien (rong vi^c gido d^c gid t r | cho nir sinh vien
Giao dye gia tri cho sinh vien yong nha trudng Id trach nhipm ciia lanh dgo trudng, ciia cac td chiic dodn the vd ciia tdt cd gidng vien yong lodn trudng, luy nhian, vdi ddc ihii ciia minh, Dodn Uianh nien, Hgi sinh vien ludn Id td ehiie co vai tcb quan ugng nhdt vd ciing cd nhieu diau kipn thugn lgi nhdt de thyc hien nhiem vy ndy. Qua khdo sat, id chire dodn d cac tnrdng dgi hgc, eao dang tten dja bdn tinh Thanh Hda hipn nay dd quan lam dan vdn de ndy, song con chua lien tyc, chua quyat liet, chua tim duge hinh thiic tdi uu va chua phoi hgp da dgng cdc phuong phdp nan hieu qud gido due chua cao, chua ban viing. Do dd, can phdi tiep tyc tdng cudng hon niia vai yd ciia td chiic dodn yong viec gido dye gia tri cho nir sinh vian.
Thong qua vai trd va cac boat dgng ciia to chiic Dodn thanh nien, Hdi sinh vien nham gido dye cho nii sinh vien nhirng gia trj ve chinh tri, dao due, ly tudng cdch mgng; xdy dung cdc quan hp xa hdi va ldi sdng ldnh mgnh; lao dieu kien, mdi trudng vd san chai de nir sinh vien the hien ban thdn, ren diic, luyen tdi, cdng hian sire ye eiia minh cho xa hgi. Dong Ihdi giiip cdc em trdnh duge sy Ipch Igc, ma hd yong nhdn thiic ciing nhu nhirng sai lam yong hdnh vi, tranh \a cdc te nan xa hgi va ludn cdnh giac vdi am muu diln bian hoa binh ciia cdc Ihe lyc thii djch tren ITnh vyc tu tudng, \ an hda nhdm vdo ddi tugng sinh vian hien nay.
Hogt dgng ctia eac td chue Dodn thanh nian, Hgi sinh vian cdn tap trung vdo mgi so ngi dung sau:
Hiu- nhdt. ddy mgnh cdng tde gido due dgo due, ly ludng, xdy dung cdc quan he xd hgi ldnh mgnh giiip sinh vien cd muc dich. ly ludng sdng cao dep vd hinh thdnh cdc mdi quan he ldnh mgnh. trong sdng.
Thudng xuyen td chirc cdc hoat ddng gido due chinh tri tu tudng, gido due chu nghTa Mae-Lenin, nr nrdng Hd Chi Minh. dudng loi chinh sach cua Ddng. Phdp ludi eiia Nhd
T.»P CHi K H O A H Q C T R L ' 6 N G D.Al H Q C HONt;
nude giiip sinh \ len hieu biat han ve nhiing van d l ciia ihdi dgi, ve nhihig biln dgng fong nudc vd qudc te, khac phyc nhirng bieu hipn mo hd, ngdy tha vl chinh tn tir dd gido dye trach nhipm chinh trj cho sinh vien.
Xay dyng mdi trudng van bda - xd hgi ldnh mgnh trong sinh vian, dua ra nhimg quy dinh ve vipc thyc hipn nen nep. ky euong Uong mgi hogt dgng vd ed co che kiem ira, gidm sal ciing nhu ed bipn phdp xu ly nghiem minh. Chii ygng gido dye, nhac nhd sinh vien sir dyng dien thogi, internet mdi cdch cd van hda. Thudng xuyan id chiic cdc boat dgng vdn hda, van nghp, tha dye, tha thao.
Day manh cdng idc gido due ly tudng sdng vd djnh hudng gid trj cugc sdng, ihiic day hinh thdnh hodi bdo, lap thdn, lap nghiep vdi nhieu hinh thuc nhu: td chiic cac hogt dgng ddi thoai. trao ddi giiia sinh vien cdc khoa. cdc khda kat hgp vdi cyu sinh vien; giiia sinh vian vdi cdc nhd lanh dgo, cac doanh nhdn thdnh dgt, cdc nhd khoa hgc, cdc chian sy cdch mgng.. \ e ly tudng song, va gid tri cugc sdng, ve bi quyet da cd duge thanh cdng, ve linh ban, tinh yau, ve mau ngudi ban ddi ly tudng, va phuang cham sdng.
Tang cudng cdng tac thdng tin, tuyan truyin; kip thdi nam bat tu tudng vd djnh hudng du lugn xd hgi yong sinh vian. Kjp thdi ngan chan nhirng bieu hipn sai trdi, nhirng nhgn thuc sai ldm ciia sinh vien, ddng thdi lan dn, pha phdn nhimg liau eye yong ldi sdng ciia sinh vien, thanh men hien nay nhu: sdng thyc dyng, vi pham cac chudn myc dgo dire, thuan phong mT tyc cua dan tgc, sa vdo cdc tp ngn xa hdi.
TTiii- hai. td chue trien khai lot mdt sd cugc vdn dgng trong sinh vien nhdm gido due gid iri cugc sdng. gid in .xd hgi. gid tri nhdn cdch.
Tiep n^e thyc hien Uan luc, thudng xuyan va cd hieu qua cugc van ddng "Hgc tap vd ldm theo tdm guong dao dire, phong cdch Hd Chi Minh" trong tdt cd sinh vian vdi hai ngi dung quan ygng la "ren due" vd "lu\en tai".
Doi vdi ren due: chii Ugng djnh hudng sinh vien ludn giii viing bdn ITnh chinh fri, ren luypn pham chdl dao due, song khiem ldn, gidn di, phong cdch hgc lap, ldm vipc khoa hoc, chong chii nghia ca nhan, mdt dodn kel. Sdng cd van boa, nghia tinh, kien quylt ndi khdng vdi "ic nan xa hgi".
Doi vdi luyen tdi: Giup sinh vian cd dgng ca, Uidi dg hgc lap dimg ddn, khong ngimg ndng cao ttinh do. dch cyc ren giiia chuyen mon, kien quylt ndi khdng vdi "tiau cyc" yong hgc tgp \ a Uii cu; chu dgng. sdng lao uong hgc tap. Chong sy tut hdu v | kiln Uiiic khoa hgc va nhdn thirc xa hgi, nhimg bieu hipn ty y, mac cdm, chay ludi, Uiy ddng, y lgi, Uiilu sdng tao
Yeu edu sinh vien ky cam kel khdng vi phgm quy cbl thi; khdng sa vdo cdc ta nan xa hgi nhu: cd bgc. Id da, mgi ddm. nghien hut...; khong vi pham npi quy, quy djnh ciia trudng, ciia Idp. khong bd hgc vd ly do; khdng sii dyng dien thogi yong gia hgc. va eiao cho cdc chi dodn, lien chi dodn cac khoa gidm sdt, tbeo ddi, cd bipn phdp xu ly cu thi
Thuba. td chirc sdu rgng han nua cdc phong trao"Smh vien tinh nguyin" -Hii nhdn dgo". "Ve ngudn". '.-lo dm cho em", chuang trinh tinh nguypn giup (35 „!.= j - vung sdu, viing xa. viing thian lai. bao lu... de tgo diau kipn cho sinh vien duge eon nh"
Iham gia giai quyai ede van de xd hgi ddng thdi hinh thdnh trach nhipm cgng ddne ~ nhu bii ddp nhiing gid yj tinh thdn truyan thdng ciia ddn tgc cho sinh vien.
Thu tu, thudng xuyen td chue cdc hogt dgng hd tr^r sinh viin ngodi ky tuc xd sinh • • dgc thit nhu: tim ngudn hgc bdng hd trg cho sinh vien n ^ e o vugt khd; gidi Uiipu viae I'
i:^
T ^ CHi KHOA HQC TRL (TSG DAl HQC H 6 N G PLC - S 6 48.2020
cho sinh \ icn ed nhu cdu lam them; id chirc cdc hoat dgng vdn hda, vdn nghp, tha dye, tha thao; tuyan duong, cd vu ldi sdng tdt dpp ddng thdi pha phan, lan an ldi sdng tiau cyc cua mgt so sinh vien ngoai ky tiic xd nhu: "sdng thii", choi Id de vd dinh vdo cdc le nan xa hgi khac.
2.6. Ban hdnh b$ tieu cht ve van hoa hgc dudng cho nir sinh vien vd \ay dyng mdi trvdng van hda hgc du-dng lanh manh
Vdn hda hgc dudng duge hiau Id todn bg he thdng cdc chudn myc, cae gia yj ve khoa hpc, ve dao dire, ve loi sdng, ve thdm my, ve nhdn cdch, ve tinh ban, \ e linh yau... ciing vdi nhiing hanh vi, cir chi, yang phyc, each iing xir giua thdy cd vdi sinh \ len. giira sinh vien
\d\ nhau, giira smh vien vdi nhiing ngudi lao ddng, nhung nha qudn ly ciia nhd trudng.
Moi trudng van bda hgc dudng ldnh mgnh ldm cho cdc gid trj cao dpp duge tdn vinh, sc chuyen djch tii nhiing yau cdu, chudn myc xa hdi thdnh cdc gid trj eua ban thdn sinh vien mpt each ty gidc. Trong nhimg nam gdn ddy, do nhiau nguyan nhdn khdc nhau, mdi trudng hpc dudng da cd nhiau sy thay doi, cd the noi Id khdng cdn "hodn todn yong sgch" ma cd phan bj "nhiem bdn". Trong khi dd, mgt sd trudng chua cd nhiau co che de ngdn chdn cdc phdn gia trj, d l cho tp nan da vd dang len ldi vdo hgc dudng. Cac quan hp trong nha trudng dang bj biln dang, meo md ldm giam di cdc gid trj vdn cd cung nhu hinh dnh dpp ciia moi irudng hgc dudng, dnh hudng xau dan gido dye gid trj cho sinh \ien ndi chung vd nii sinh vian ndi rieng. Chinh vi vgy, mgt trong nhiing bipn phap quan trgng da gido dye gia trj eho nir sinh vien hipn nay dd Id phdi xay dyng va ban hdnh bg lieu ehi ve vdn hda hgc dudng, xdy dyng mdi trudng van hda hgc dudng Idnh mgnh.
Bipn phdp ndy nhdm giao dye cho nii sinh vien nhirng gia trj van hda hgc dudng, do Id nhiing gid trj duge hinh thdnh yong mdi trudng hgc ducmg va ihdng qua nhirng moi quan hp ciia sinh vian yong nhd Irudng. Dd Id nhiing gid trj: kinh Ugng, le phep doi vdi thay cd giao; chdn thdnh, yong sang, thiiy chung ddi vdi ban be; phong each thanh Ijch, cir chi, hdnh dgng, ndi nang dpp, dung myc, cd van hda; cd y thiic bdo vp mdi trudng; cd loi song ldnh mgnh; cd y thiic xdy dyng mdi trudng van hda hgc dudng ldnh manh... Ngi dung ciia bipn phap can tap trung vao cdc van de:
Ban hdnh bg lieu chi ve van hda hgc dudng ddi vdi nii sinh vien. Bg lieu chi cdn nhdn mgnh nhiing yeu edu vl van hda iing xu giiia sinh vien vdi nhd irudng, vdi thdy ed,
\di bgn be cung nhu trang phyc, di diing, ndi nang... trong mdi trudng hgc dudng. Chang hgn. doi vdi Uiay cd phdi kinh trong, ll phep; doi vdi ban be phai chdn thanh giiip dd; trang phyc hgc dudng phai kin ddo, thanh Ijch; cu chi, hanh dgng, noi nang phdi dung myc, cd vdn hoa, co y thiie bdo vp mdi trudng... Len an tinh ttgng sinh vien co thai do hon Ido, vd le vdi Uidy ed; sinh vien ndi chuyen rieng, sii dyng dien thoai, ngii gat yong lop; sinh vien gian Ign yong thi cir; sinh vian mac trang phuc phdn cam khi len Idp; sinh vien cudi noi Uigm chi chiii bdi nhau oang oang ngay mgi Iiic mgi noi...
Xay dyng mdi trudng van hda hgc dudng Idnh manh md trudc hat cdn ban hdnh bg lieu chi \ e van hoa iing xu ddi vdi tting ddi tugng trong nhd trudng nhu: can bg, gidng vien, ngudi lao dgng; edn bg qudn ly; sinh vian. Ddi vdi can bd qudn ly, cdn bg, gidng
\ien, ngudi lao dgng: bg liau chi cdn nhdn mgnh nhiing pham chat \ e chinh in, dao due, I6i sdng; thai dg cdng tam, tdn ygng d i i vdi sinh vien, coi sinh vien Id ddi tugng phyc vy va tgo mgi dilu kipn tdt nhdt, thudn lgi nhdt cho sinh vian hgc tap, ren luyen tgi trudng
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Ben egnh viec cdn phdi \a\ dung mdi irudng vdn hda hgc dudng ldnh mgnh. ciing can giiip nir sinh \"ien xdy dyng mpt ldi sdng van hda ldnh mgnh. .\a\ dyng Idi sdng van hoa lann mgnh Id thyc sy can thiet vi chinh nd se tgo nan sire de khdng tdt nhdt chdng lgi sy o nhiem ve
\'dn boa, tinh than do sy xdm nhgp cua cac phdn gid trj, cdc lp ngn xd hpi nay sinh tir mgt trai CLia kinh le thj irudng vd ciia loan cdu hod. Trong nhiing nam gdn ddy, cimg vdi sy phat tnen vl kinh le, ddi sdng vat chdt ciia da sd nu sinh vien da kha ban trudc rat nhiau. Tuy nhien, cimg \ dl sy ddy du \ e vat chdt, Idi sdng ciia nii smh vien dang cd nhiing bieu hipn dang quan lam. Cdc gid trj hipn dai co ve nhu dang Ian dl cdc gid tri truyen thdng; cdc phdn gia tr] cung dang rdt "nhanh chdn" chiem ITiih nhiing vi yi quan ygng nhdt djnh, dgc bipt Id nhirng gia trj khdng phii hgp van co duoc sy budng img cao. Tir quan nipm ve cugc sdng. \ e linh bgn, tinh yeu, hdn nhdn, gia dinh, sy nghiep dan phong cdch noi nang, trang phyc dan cdch sdng, cdch hgc, cdch chm... ciia mgt bg phdn nii sinh vien hipn nay dang bj dnh hudng rdt mgnh bdi Idi sing thyc dyng theo kilu phucmg Tay cimg vdi mat tiii ciia kinh te thj yudng. Ben egnh nhimg nir sinh vian ed Idi sdng Idnh manh, hgc tgp nghiam die, van cd khdng il nir sinh vien do dua ddi, buong tha ma bgc hdnh sa sut, cd em cdn bj sa vao cdc tp nan xd hgi nhu cd bgc, Id dl, mgi ddm, ygm cdp... vi phgm phdp ludt ldm dnh hudng den danh dy ca nhan va ldm vdn dye moi irudng hgc dudng. Thdm chi, cd nhimg sinh vian do nhdn thiic sai lam dan den bl tde trong viee lya chgn gid tri cugc sdng md lim dan cdi chet rat thuong ldm.
Lli sdng vdn hda ldnh mgnh phai dam bdo vua giii duge nhiing net dpp van hod ttuyen thdng ciia ddn tgc, vira tiep thu nhihig yau Id tinh hoa ciia nhdn loai, ddp ling duge nhiing ddi hdi ciia thdi kj CNH. HDH trong xu the hgi nhgp duge cy the bdng nhiing chudn myc dgo diic, loi sdng cimg hp gid trj ehuan edn hirdng ldi ddi vdi moi sinh vian. Trong nhirng chudn myc do, CO nhiing yeu to ka thira tir bdn sde van hod dan tgc, co nhiing yeu Id la kat qud eiia sy tiep thu tinh hoa \an hod nhdn logi da \a\ dung con ngudi Vipl Nam, nan van hod Viet Nam *tien uan, dgm dd ban sac dan lpc". Neu chimg la lam tot viee dd thi nhiing bieu hipn thdi qud, Ipch chudn \ e dgo diic, ldi sdng ty nhian se bi lac long, lap dj, bj du luan che cudi, nhd do, moi sinh vien cd the ty dieu chinh hdnh \i cua minh trudc het Id vi danh du ciia chinh ban than bg va sau do Id vi tap the Qua dd, vipc gido dye gid tri cho nii sinh vian sa dat hipu qua cao ban.
3. KET LUAN
Da vipc gido dye gia ni cho nii sinh vien dgt hipu qua cao, cdn cd sy phoi hgp chgt che vd ddng bg giua chii Uie gido due la nhd Irudng, gia dinh vd xd hgi vdi khdch Ihl gido dye chinh Id nii sinh vian. Tuy nhien. giao due d nhd trudng luon giir vai yd ddc biet quan ygng. Gido dye gid tri cho nii sinh vien d cdc trudng dgi hgc, eao ddngd Thanh Hda cdn thyc hipn mgt s6 gidi phdp chii yeu nhu: (1) Giao dye gid In thdng qua nhirng ehuyen d l rieng \ e gia tti. djnh hudng gid tri \ a giao due gid tn cho nii sinh vien; (2) Neu guang nhimg ngudi phy Vipt Nam nir cd tdm dnh hudng ldn trong ljeh sir tniyin thing va hipn dai: (3) Td chue eac cugc Uii danh rieng cho nii sinh vian; (4) Thanh lgp cdc cau Igc bd cho nii sinh vian; (5) Tdng cudng hon niia vai yd cua td chire Dodn thanh nian vd Hgi sinh vien yong \ iec gido dye gia ui cho nii sinh vien; (6) Ban hdnh bg liau chi vl van hda hoe dudng eho nii sinh vian vd xdy dyng mdi yudng van hda hgc dudng ldnh mgnh. Cae ejdi phdp tren can duge thyc hipn mdt cdch dong bg, lien tyc dong thdi kat hap vdi giao due e' dinh va xa hgi eiing \di qua trinh tu gido dye cua nii sinh vian mdi cd tha dat hipu qua cao
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TAI LIEU THAM KHAO
[1] David Dev'm (201^), Phu nd- ldnh dgo bdng yeu thucmg, Nxb. Phy nii, HdNgi.
[2] Do Thuy Ehrong, h^ne Ohler (2017), Con gdi Bd Trieu thi ky- 21. Nxb. Phu nii, Hd Ngi.
[3] Ddng Cgng sdn Vipt Nam(2016), Vdn kien Dgi hgi dgi bieu todn qudc ldn thu XII, Nxb.
Chinh trj Qudc gja, Hd Ngi.
[4] Lois P.Frankel (2018), Phu nir thdng minh khdng a gdc vdn phdng, Nxb. Lao dgng.
Ha Ngi.
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[7] Hgi Lien hipp phy nii Vipl Nam (2012), Sd lay tuyen truyin. gido dye phdm chdt dgo due phu nir Viet Nam thdi ky day mgnh cdng nghiep hda. hien dai hda ddt nudc (Giai dogn 2010 - 2015), Nxb. Phu nii. Ha Ndi (Danh cho tuyan tmyen vian).
[8] Hgi Lian hipp phy nii Viet Nam (2012), Suiham gia cua phy nir trong vai trd ldnh dgo vd qudn ly d Viel Nam, Nxb. Phy nu, Hd Npi.
[9] Phan Khdi (2017), Van de phy nii a nudc ta, Nxb. Phy nii, Hd Ngi.
[10] Trdn Nggc Them (2016), He gid tri Viet Nam tir truyen thdng den hien dgi vd eon dudng tdi tuang lai, Nxb. Van hoa - Van nghe, thdnh pho Hd Chi Minh.
SOME M E A S U R E S O F V A L U E S E D U C A T I O N F O R F E M A L E S T U D E N T S O F U N I V E R S I T I E S A N D C O L L E G E S IN T H A N H H O A T O D A Y
Mai Thi Quy, Ngujen Thi Huong ABSTRACT
Based on the research and assessment of the status of valuable education for female students, the paper focuses on proposing some valuable educational measures for female students at universities and colleges in Thanh Hoa today. They are: (1) Educating them about values through specific courses of values, value orientation and value education for female students; (2) Exemplifying Vietnamese women who have had great influences in traditional and modem history; (3) Organizing contests exclusively for female students; (4) Establishing clubs for female students; (5) Further enhancing the role of Youth Union organization in value education for female students; (6) Issue a set of criteria of school culture for female students and building a healthy school culture environment
Keywords: Values, education values, female students.
• Sgdy ngp bdi: 16/12/2019; Ngdy giri phdn bien: 20/12/2019; Ngdy duyet ddng: 4/3/2020
* Bdi bdo ndy Id kit qud nghien ciru tir De tdi khoa hgc cdp Bg md sd B20I8 - HDT - 11 cda Trudng Dgi hgc Hdng Due
