I NUOI TRONG THUY SAN
Ngan hang Ghe xanh:
Mo hinh cong dong bao ve nguon lo-i thuy san
NGAN HANG DUY N H A T D U Q C THANH LAP 6 NU'OC TA NHAM BAO VE C H O N G T I E P TUC SINH SAN OE GIU" N G U 5 N L Q I BIEN MOT CACH BEN TINH KIEN GIANG.
Khoi thdc ghe a Kiin Giang
SIP can thiet ra do'i Ngan hang ghe
Kien Giang dugc bigt de'n vdi dge san ghe xanh ndi tieng.
Hipn nay, toan tinh cd glui 2.000 tdu khai tilde ghp xanh. Day la mat hang ed gia tri kinh te cao, tieu thy manh d ca thj trydng trong nudc va qud'c te. Nghe khai thdc ghe ddng vai trd quan trgng trong vipc phat trigri kinh te* dia phuong, tao sinh ke'va thu nhap ciia ngudi dan. Trong do, vimg bien Phii Qud'c (Kien Giang) dugc
xdc dinh la khu vyc sinh san va ngu trudng khai thae ghp xanh.
Ba Nguygn Nggc Phugng (Hgi Bao vp Thien nhien va Mdi trudng Kign Giang) cho bie't, nhu cau ve ghe ngay cang cao, ed d thj trudng XK va thi trudng ngi dja, dge biet la nhu ca'u cua du khdch dg'n Phii Qud'c cang tang nhimg nguon ghp va hdi sdn cua dja phuong bi suy gidm nhig'u ve san lugng va kieh cd khai thae ngay cang nhd.
Chinh vi vgy vao eudi ndm
N H O ^ J G C O N GHE CO T R I J N G , CHO VOIMG TAI HUYEN DAO PHLI Cjufic,
2011, Sd Ndng nghipp va Phdt trien Ndng thdn Kien Giang eimg to ehiic Quy Quoc tg^ Bao ve Thign nhienViet Nam (WWF VN) da dg' xuat xay dung Ngdn hang Ghp xanh. "Ngdn hdng dugc thdnh lap nham ndng cao nhdn thUc cua nguai ddn vd dong gop cua hg trong viic bdo tSn, bdo ve nguSn lgi ghe, gop phdn bdo ddm sinh kebin vimg cho ngu ddn dia phuong"- ba Phugng cho bigt.
Y tudng eiia Ngan hang Gh?
Ia tap hgp ghp cai mang tning do ngu dan khai thdc dtrge trong mgt "be ghp", nudi giii trong mdi truong bien eho deh khi ehiing de hgt tning roi mdi dem ban ghp thjt. Cac hg tham gia md hinh (ngu dan khai thdc, ngudi nudi hogc mua, bdn ghp) se dugc vay vdn uu dai tir 3-5 tripu ddng/
hg va tra lai hang thang bang gh?
cai mang triing (3-5 eon/thang), ngii cd nhi^u hem tiii ky giH. Sau dd, ghp mang tning se dugc thu gom thd vao long nudi, cham soc cho tdi khi sinh sdn, de tha con lai cho mdi trudng bien.
Md hinh Ngan hang Ghp xanh dau tien dugc ddt tgi Ap Bai B6'n, xa Ham Ninh (Phii Quoc, Kien Giang). Vdi tong sd vdh ban dau la 30 tripu d, hipn nay Ngdn hang ghp xanh da cd 10 hg gia d'lnh tham gia chuong trinh.
W MM THUY SW / 56 175+176 /
NuOl TRONG THUY SAN I
Ngan hang
"dpc nhat vd nhj"
Sau mdi e h u y ^ di tiid ludi dgm, chj Nguyen Thi Thu lgi bdt (hiit tiidi gian de ghe qua nha dng Biii Nggc Huan, Td trudng To Ngan hang Ghp tai Ham Ninh, ETiii Qudc de ngp phan ldi vay
"dgc bipt" - nhiing con ghp tning.
Vay vd'n tir ngdn hang nay duge 3.tripu d, chj Thu dau tu het vao mua ludi de md rdng vipc khai thae. Lai hang thdng khdng phdi trd bang tien ma la...
nam con ghp tning. Ba nam tham gia md Iunh nay, chua bao gid gia dinh chj Thu khdng ndp dii vd diing hgn.
"G/ip tnhtg chiing tdi se tim dugc trong qud trinh khai thdc, nin vi$c trd ldi bang hinh thiec ndy khien chiing tdi rdi yin tdm. Han niia, thcri gian trd ldi rdi "xdng xinh", ldi vay Id ghe mang trung khdng bat budc phdi trd vdo mdi ngdy hay thdng nhdt dfnh md tiiy thugc vdo ngdy khai thdc c6 gh? trieng hay khdng, do dd ldi CO the trd hdng thdng hoac trd mdt ldn cho 2 thdng. Sau ky hqn 12 thdng m&i phdi hodn trd vSn gdc mgt ldn"- chj Thu cho biet.
Sau khi nhgn phan lai dac biet dd, dng Huan Igi mang nhiing con ghp tning ra khu long cua Ngan hang ghp de tha nuoi. Sinh san xong, chiing se dugc Ngan hang nudi tie'p eho chac thit roi dem ban. Cdn nhung con ghp con se dtrge tha ra Men. Theo ket qua ban dau cua Ngan hang Ghp, cdc ngu dan cd thu nhap kha, tra lai diing ky ban, mdi nam cd tren 600 con ghe mang tning dugc tha vao be.
Tgi dien dan Thucmg hipu Bie'n Viet Nam lan thii VI vira dien ra dau thdng 6 mdi day, ba Phugng da khdng dinh: "Md hinh Ngdn hdng Ghe xanh thue su co hiiu qud vd can dugc nhdn rdng. Ngdn hdng Ghe xanh gop phdn tdng cuang su dodn kii, gdn bo trong cgng dong vt ciing muc tiiu phuc hSi nguSn lgi, sdn xudt thdn thien mdi truang di on dinh thu nhdp. Chuang trinh cai tien nghe khai thdc ghe xanh se diegc tinh Kiin Giang ihuc hiin din ndm 2016, nham khai thdc ben vOng nguon lgi vd tieh t&i xin cap chung nhdn thuong hiiu cho ddc sdn ndy dqt yiu cdu cdc thi truang nhdp khdu l&n nhu My, chdu Au...".
Ba Phugng cdn cho biet thgm, Chirong trinh cai tiiien ghp xanh tinh Kign Giang dang tie'n tdi xin cap chiing nhan nudi thiiy san b&i viing (MSC) cho Ioai nay ISi dau tien tgi Viet Nam.
Thieu von - khong dap i>ng het nhu cau
Ong Huan cho biet tien ban ghp thu dugc khoang 300.000d mdi thdng chi dii trang trdi chi phi tiuic an vd phucmg ti^ di ra Idng nudi. "Do dd, sd' tien quay vdng mdi nam ehi cd the thgm duge 1 dcfi tugng tham gia mcji, khdng dap ung dugc nhu eau cua cac ngu dan trong xa, chii chua ndi d a i ed huygn ddo"- dng ndi.
Chj Thu cho bigt cd rat nhi^u ba eon hg hang biet chi duge Ngan hang Ghp xanh cho vay vdh vdi md hinh trd lai hay nhu vgy nen ciing mong mud'n dugc tham gia chuang trinh nhung deu khdng the vay tiiem.
Chia se van de trgn, dng Le Van Tinh - Di^u phdi vign Chuang trinh cai thipn ghp xanh tinh Kign Giang cho biet tinh dd cd chi dgo keu ggi cac DN che' bien va XK ghp xanh trong tinh dau tu vao Ngan hang ghp xanh.
"Cdc DNkhi dau tu vdo Ngdn hdng se viea chia se dugc trdch nhiim xd hpi viea tqo dugc nguon nguyin lieu ben vieng. Ngodi ra, chung tdi van tiep tuc trdng cho vdo nguon ngdn sdch cua tinh"- dng Tinh cho bigt thgm. •
Diing Minh
iHjiWGiiW nvt y
