«VANOe*SaKIENt Tap chi Cong tac Ton giao
NHIN LAI v y VIEC XAY RA TAI TU VIEN BAT NHA, LAM DONG
'hiing ngay gin day, mdt sd didn bien ' phflc tap da xay ra gifla nhirng ngudi tu , theo phap mdn Lang Mai va phat tir a tu vien Bat Nha, Ihj xa Bao Ldc, tinh Lam Dong, gay sfl chii y trong cdng luan, nhat la ba con phat lfl. Lgi dung vu viec nay, tren cac bao, dai phat thanh cua phuong Tay va nhung trang web cua cac nhdm ngudi Viet chdng cgng cue doan d hai ngoai, ciing mgt sd ca nhan bat man d trong nudc da lien tiep thoi phdng va xuyen lac su that, gay chia re khdi dai doan ket dan lgc, lao su hoang mang cho nhtrng ngudi chua hieu rd ban chat ciia vu vice. Dd giiip ban dgc hieu dung van dd nay, chiing tdi xin dugc ndi rd su vice xay ra d tu vien Bat Nha.
Trudc hcl, xin diem vai net ve phap mdn Lang Mai va Thien su Thich Nhat Hanh-ngudi da khai sinh ra phap mdn Lang Mai. Thich Nhat Hanh suih ngay II-10-1926 tai Thfla Thien-Hue, dng xual gia vao tu lai chiia Tfl Hieu, Hue. Sau khi tdt nghiep Vien Phat hgc Bao Qudc, dng theo phai tu thien rdi trd iharih thien su. Nam 1967, dng bi chinh quyen Sai Gdn budc phai rdi khdi mien Nam Viet Nam.
Dau nam 1982, dng sang Phap, thanh lap lu vien Lang Mai d vimg Dordogne, mien Nam nudc Phap (cdn ggi la Dao trang Mai thdn).
Trong sudt thdi gian d nudc ngoai, Thien su Thich Nhat Hanh da di thuyet giang d nhieu nai. td chflc nhieu khda tu tap va trd thanh mdt nhan vat ldn giao cd uy tin qudc te.
Trong thdi gian tfl nam 1997 den 2003, Thidn su Thich Nhat Hanh da nhieu lin dat van de trd ve Viet Nam dd boat ddng tdn giao, nhung lai khdng mud'n thdng qua Giao hdi Phat giao Viet Nam (GHPGVN), nen chua dugc chap thuan. Nam 2004, theo ldi mdi cua GHPGVN, dng da xin ve nudc va dugc Chinh
NGUYEN CONG HUYEN phu Viet Nam dong y. Tfl nam 2005 den nay, Thidn sU Thich Nhat Hanh da ba lan trd ve Viet Nam: Lan thfl nhat tfl ngay 12-1 den ngay 11- 4-2005 (90 ngay), doan gom 190 ngfldi vdi gan 30 qudc ijch khac nhau, muc dich cua chuyen di nay dugc thdng bao tren trang Website Lang Mai: tham dat nudc Viet Nam va boat ddng ldn giao thuan tiiy; Ian thfl hai, tfl ngay 20-2 den 9- 5-2007 (80 ngay), doan cd 150 ngudi vdi gan 30 qudc tjch, Ian nay, ngoai mdt sd boat ddng tdn giao, doan cdn tap trung phdi hgp cung vdi GHPGVN td chflc ba Dai trai dan chan te d ba mien Bic, Trung, Nam; Ian thfl ba, tfl ngay 22- 4 den 30-6-2008, doan gom 450 ngfldi vdi 40 qudc tjch khac nhau, lan nay, ngoai du Dai 16 Phat dan Lien hgp qudc 2(X)8 tai Viet Nam, doan cdn cd mdt sd boat ddng tdn giao trudc va sau Dai Id Phat dan. Mdt diem dang chii y la, trudc khi rdi Viet Nam trong chuyen di Ian thfl ba nay, Thien su Thich Nhat Hanh va doan tang than Lang Mai (dugc su bao lanh cua Thugng tga Thich Due Nghi, Vien chu tu vien Bat Nha) da de lai tu vien Bat Nha gan 400 ngudi de tu tap theo Phap mdn Lang Mai.
Viec to chflc khda tu theo phap mdn Lang Mai tai lu Vien Bat Nha dugc khdi dau bing van ban de ngay 4-5-2(X)6 do Thugng tga Thich Dfle Nghi diing ten giri Ban Trj sy Phat giao thj xa Bao Ldc, Ban Trj sfl Phat giao linh Lam Ddng va Trung uong GHPGVN. Trong dd, de nghi cho phep tu vien Bat Nha md khda lu thuc lap chanh niem miia Ha tfl ngay 13-5 den ngay 13-8-2006. Sau khi khda lu rniia Ha cham dut, hem 10 khda tu khac dugc liep luc to chflc (gdm khda miia Thu, miia Ddng va miia Xuan), va cfl nhfl vay, tu vien Bat Nha cd nhung khda tu thye tap chanh niem thudng
So 11 - 2009
Tap cfli Cong tac Ton giao VAN D E - S a K I E N *
xuyen quanh nam.
So ngudi tu theo phap mdn Lang Mai lai lu vien Bat Nha trong giai doan dau chap hanh lot, nhung cang ve sau thi hg cd bieu hien khdng tuan thii Hien chuong va nhung quy djnh cua GHPGVN, nhu: td chflc khda lu khdng xin phep, nhan ngfldi vao lu trai vdi quy djnh, ddng thdi coi thudng su flu In d tu vien Bat Nha... Thien su Thich Nhat Hanh cdn ty ddng bo nhiem chflc sac tdn giao va lam mdt sd viec vi pham cac quy djnh cua lu vien Bat Nha. Nhung ngudi tu theo phap mdn Lang Mai cung vi pham cac quy djnh cua phap luat Viet Nam va giao lual ciia GHPGVN, nhu: khdng chju khai bao cac thdng lin ve nhan than, ve vice tam tni, tam ving; mdt sd ngudi chua den tuoi thanh nien xuat gia nhung khdng dugc cha me ddng linh, khdng cd ngudi giam hd...
Trudc linh hinh phflc tap dd, Thflgng tga Thich Dfle Nghi da cd van ban giri cac cap chinh quydn va to chflc Phat giao, ndi rd:
khdng bdo lanh cho nhdm ngudi tu theo phdp mdn Ldng Mai a tu vien Bdt Nlid de ddm bdo cho nhung hoqt ddng cda tu vien duge tra Iqi binh thudmg nhu trUc'/e ddy, ddng died, yeu cdu sd ngudi nay plidi ra klidi tu vien Bdt Nlid de trd lgi khudn vien cho pfidt tu tqi dia phuang.
Tfl dd phat sinh mau thuin giua nhung ngudi tu Iheo phap mdn Lang Mai vdi phat tfl Tu vien Bat Nha. Mau thuin nay didn ra am i, cd nhiing bieu hien mat an ninh trong khu vuc.
Phai ndi them ring, flong thdi gian tfl ngay 01-3 den flfldc ngay 27-9-2009, mac dii dflgc dai dien chinh quyen va Phat giao dja phuong nhic nhd. Ban Tdn giao cd cdng van va GHPGVN cd van thu yeu cau sd ngudi nay phai rdi khdi tu vien Bat Nha (vi khdng cdn dugc bao lanh nua), song hg khdng nhirng khdng chju rdi khdi tu vien ma cdn cd nhung ldi ndi, hinh ddng thach thflc, dua ra nhirng nhan dinh thieu thien chi ve tu do tin ngudng, tdn giao d Viet Nam. Hg ndi sai su that ve cugc sdng cua minh d lu vien Bat Nha, din den mau thuin gifla hg va sd lang ni, phat tfl tai Bat Nha ngay cang ldn hon. Do bj bflc xiic ve viec nhiing ngfldi lu theo phap mdn Lang Mai
khdng luan thii phap lual cua Nha nudc va nhiing quy djnh ciia GHPGVN, cd linh khdng chju rdi khdi lu vien Bat Nha, nen ngay 27-9- 2009, mdt sd phat tfl thudc tu vien Bat Nha da gay ap lyc budc nhung ngudi lu theo phip mdn Lang Mai phai rdi khdi tu vien Bat Nha.
Do bj ap luc ciia phat tu, trong hai ngay 27 va 28 thang 9 nam 20(39, sd ngudi theo phap mon Lang Mai budc phai rdi khdi tu vien Bat Nha, tam ldi chiia Phudc Hue, thj xa Bao Ldc, linh Lam Ddng (each lu vien Bit Nha 15 Km).
Hien sd ngudi nay dugc GHPGVN, Phat giao dja phugng giiip dd, tao didu kien de hg den cac chua khac hoac dja phuong khac nhan cac vj su thudc GHPGVN lam thay hudng dao de liep tuc tu tap. Trong sd hg khdng cd ai bj cbinh quyen danh dap, khdng cd ai bj bit nhu mdt sd bao chi phuong Tay da neu, ma chinh quyen dja phugng chi dung ra lam trung gian van ddng cac phat lfl khdng nen qua khich, khdng nen cd nhiing hanh ddng bao luc, can trao ddi thing thin chfl khdng de xd xat xay ra lam mat an ninh trong khu vuc. Hien nay mdt sd ngudi da trd vc gia dinh, sd cdn lai d lai chiia Phudc Hue hon 190 ngudi, se liep luc dugc giiip dd dc rdi khdi chiia Phudc Hue, trd ve vdi gia dinh.
Can khing djnh, quan diem ciia chinh quydn dja phuong hoan toan img hd thai do va each giai quyet cd ly, cd tinh ciia Ban Trj su Tinh hdi Phat giao Lam Ddng va GHPGVN flen tinh than thugng tdn phap luat va dam bao su trong sang, tinh hda hieu ciia dao phap.
Toan bd sy viec d Bat Nha la nhu vay. Q) the ndi, mau thuin gifla lin dd, phat lfl lu vien Bit Nha do Thugng tga Thich Dfle Nghi lam Vien chil va nhQng ngudi lu theo phap mdn Lang Mai la van de ngi bd ciia Phat giao. Vice giai quyet van de nay do GHPGVN ciing Ban Trj su Tinh hdi Phat giao Lam Ddng chii tri, chinh quyen khdng can thiep, mi chi bao dam cho luat phap ciia Nha nudc va quy djnh ciia GHPGVN dugc thuc hien. Vdi Irich nhiem cua minh, chinh quyen da giu gin trat lu trj an,
(xem tiep trang 6) So 1/ -2009
NGHIEN cau TRAO 001 Tap Ciu Cong tac Ton giao
thuc dan Phap cung ggi Cdng san la bgn an cudp, an trdm"'"'.
Ly tudng cira mdt sd tdn giao vdi ly tudng cua nhiJng ngudi cdng san va su cdng hien cho Iy tudng mang tfnh nhan van ay cd nhiing diem tuong ddng nhat djnh, tuy vay, Cling cd nhtrng diem khac biet - nhat la phuong phap thuc hien tfl tudng giai phdng • Chu thich:
1. C.Mac-Ph. Ang-ghen, toan tap, tap 22, Nxb CIQG ST, Ha Ndi, 1995, fl. 664.
2. Xem Bao Nhan dan sd 38, ngay 27-I2-I95I.
3. Tran Tam Tinh: Thap gia va ludi guom, Nxb Tre, TR Ho Chi Minh, 1988, tt.79.
4. H6 Chi Minh,Toan tap. Tap 2, Nxb CTQG, H., 1995, tr 453-454.
5. Xem trong cudn: "Ddi mdi cdng tic quan chiing". Nxb SuThat, H.,1991, fl. 40.
6.va 7 Sdd ir. 42.
8. Xem Tap chi Nghien ciru Tdn giao sd 2-2(X)L 9. Fidel va Tdn giao, Uy ban Doan ket Cdng
giao yeu nudc Viet Nam, TP. Hd Chi Minh- 1986, fl. 227.
10. C.Mac -Ph.Ang - ghen, toan tap, tap 7, Nxb CFQG ST, Ha Ngi, 1993, fl. 496-497.
11. Sdd fl. 560.
12. Hd Chi Minh tt, Nxb CTQG, HN, 1995, T5 trl 97.
13. Hd Chi Minh u, Nxb CTQG, HN, 1995, T4 tr. 490
14. Xem Tap chf Nghien cihi Tdn giao sd 2- 2000.
15. Sdd, Tr 36-37.
NHIN LAI WJ VIEC ...
(tiep theo trang 3) khdng de xay ra xd sat, gay mat dn djnh lai dja phuong, bao an toan tfnh mang, tai san cua cdng dan.
The nhung, mdt sd ke xau d trong va ngoai nudc dugc cac bao, dai phat thanh d phuong Tay phu hga, ludn Idn tieng lu loa rang: "Vu dap phi tu vien Bat Nha, Lam E)dng gay phin no", nao la "Vu Bat Nha khdng phai la chuyen ndi bd cua Lang Mai", nao la "Viet Nam lai mdt Ian nfla dan ap mdt td chflc tdn giao dn hoa, nha't la mdt td chflc ma trudc day timg dugc chinh quyen hoan nghenh" w va w . . . Nhiing Idi le vu cao, bia dat cua nhiing phan tu bat man va luc lugng thu djch khdng lira bjp dugc ai, bdi ngudi dan Viet Nam ludn cd tinh than canh giac vdi nhiing hanh ddng lgi dung chfnh sach tfl do tfn ngfldng, tdn giao cua Nha nudc Viet Nam de pha hoai dai doan ket toan dan tdc, pha hoai sfl nghiep xay dung va bao ve Td qudc cua nhan dan Viet Nam.
Cd Ie bat cfl ngudi dan binh thudng ciing cd the hieu nguyen nhan sau xa din den viec yeu
ciu nhirng ngudi tu theo phap mdn Lang Mai phai rdi tu vien Bat Nha cua cac tang ni, phat tir d noi day la gi? Thidn su Thfch Nhat Hanh dua ngudi ciia dng vao tu vien ciia ngudi ta, the ma ngudi cua dng lai coi thudng gia chu, khdng chap hanh quy djnh, giao luat cua GHPGVN va luat phap Viet Nam, nhan ngudi vao tu trai vdi quy dinh, khdng bao tam tni, tam ving... De'n khi mdi quan he giiia gia chii va khach cang thing va Thugng tga Thfch Due Nghi, Vien chu tu vien Bat Nha va cac phat tu yeu cau nhiing ngudi tu theo phap mdn Lang Mai phai rdi tu vien thi hg lai tm treo Ien rang, su viec xay ra nhu the m i cdng an Viet Nam "khdng cd ddng thai gi giup do 400 thidn smh". Thfl hdi, cac vi ay nghi gi khi chfnh hg dang "an nhd d dau" ma lai ddi cai quydn cua "ngudi chii" va tu cho minh mudn lam gi thi lam, that phi ly.
Sfl viec tdn giao xay ra d Tu vien Bat Nha la bai hgc sau sic cho cac nha tu hanh va tfn dd tdn giao. Cac chflc sic, chflc viec, tfn dd dii sinh hoat tdn giao d noi dau ddu phai chip hanh giao ly, giao luat, dudng hudng hanh dao, quy dinh cua tdn giao dd, ddng thdi phai chap hanh nghiem quy djnh va phap luat ciia nudc sdtai •
So n -2009
