DAO TAO KY NANG M I M TRONG CHlldNG TRINH DAO TAO CHUNG NGUON THAM PHAN, KIEM SAT VIEN, LUAT Si/ TAI HOC VIEN TU PHAP
Le Mai Anh' Nguyin Kim Ch?
Tom tdt: Sau 20 ndm xdy dung vaphdt triin, Hgc vien Tuphdp da xdy dung duoc thuong hieu ddo tgo, trd thdnh dja chi ddng tin cay vi ddo tgo nghi ludt tgi Viet Nam. Trong do, ddo tgo nghiep vu xet xic, ddo tgo nghiep vu Him sdt vd ddo tgo nghi ludt su Id nhimg ITnh vuc ddo tgo truyin thdng cua Hgc vien, da khdng dinh dugc chdt lugng, hieu qud ddo tgo, gdp phdn ddng kevdo cdng tdc xdy dung, phdt triin dgi nga cdn bg cd chuc danh tuphdp vd dgi ngii ludt su. Trong nd luc ddi mdi hogt dgng ddo tgo gdp phdn ddp ung tdt han nUa yeu cdu ciia cdng cugc cdi cdch tuphdp, Hgc vien Tu phdp da nghien cicu, xdy dung chuong trinh ddo tgo chung ngudn Thdm phdn, Kiim sdt viin, Lugt su.Trong chuong trinh ddo tgo ndy, Hgc viin Tuphdp khdng chi chii trgng ddo tgo cdc ky ndng chuyen mdn md rdt quan tdm din viec ddo tgo cdc ky ndng mem cho cdc hgc vien. Vdy ky ndng mem trong chuong trinh ddo tgo chung ngudn Thdm phdn, Kiem sdt vien, Ludt su Id gi? Tgi sao lai cdn phdi chu trgng ddo tgo ky ndng mem cho ngudi hgc thugc cdc chuong trinh ddo tgo nghe cdc chicc danh tuphdp tgi Hgc viin Tuphdp? Dinh hudng xdy dung vdphdt trien viec gidng day ky ndng mim thdi gian tdi nen dugc thiit ki nhu thi ndo? Ddy la mgt sd vdn de md chung tdi se de cap trong bdi viet dudi ddy.
Tu khda: Ky ndng cimg; Ky ndng mem; Chuang trinh ddo tgo chung ngudn bd nhiem Thdm phdn, Kiem sdt vien, Ludt su.
Nhgn bdi: 02/4/2019; Hodn thdnh biin tap: 29/5/2019; Duyet ddng: 10/7/2019
Abstract: After 20 years of construction and development, the Judicial Academy has built a training brand, becoming a reliable address for law training in Vietnam. In particular, training in judicial training, professional training in law enforcement and inspection is the traditional training fields of the Academy, which affirms the quality and effectiveness of training, significantly
contributing to to build and develop a contingent of judicial officers and lawyers. In an effort to innovate training activities to better meet the requirements of the Judicial reform process, the Judicial Academy has studied and developed Joint training programs for Judges, Prosecutors and Laws. In this training program, the Judicial Academy focuses not only on the training of professional skills but also on the training of soft skills for students. So what are soft skills in the general training program of Judges, Prosecutors and Lawyers? Why need to focus on soft skills training for learners
of vocational training programs of judicial titles at the Judicial Academy? How should orientation to build and develop soft skills teaching in the future be designed? Here are some issues that we will cover in the article below.
Keywords: Hard skills; Soft skills; Joint training program appoints Judges, Prosecutors and Lawyers.
Date ofreceipt: 02/4/2019; Date ofrevision: 29/5/2019; Date of approval: 10/7/2019
' Tien sy, Gidng vien chinh Khoa Ddo tao Ludt s u - Hpc vien Tu phdp.
' Tiln sy, Giang vien Khoa Dao t?o chung ngu6n Thdm phan, Kiem sdt vign, Luat si
o
So 4/2019 - Nam thil Mu3i bfi'n
1. Nhan di^n ky nang mem trong Chmmg trinh dao tao chung nguSn Tham phan, Kiem sat vien, Luat su
Ky nang mIm (soft skill) vdn Id mdt thudt ngii Xa hdi bgc, nham cM viec ddo tao va trdi ngMem cho ca nhdn nhirng ky nang cd lien quan din khd nang: (i) Su dung ngdn ngti (ndi - CO thi); (ii) Hda nhap xa bdi; (iii) The hien thai do vd thyc Men hanh vi iing xir trong giao tilp giira cd nhan vdi cd nhdn, cd nhan vdi Team (Nhdm), giiia cdc Team (Nhdm) vdi nhau... Ky ndng mem can bdn la nhung ky ndng cd lidn quan den viec dua con ngudi vao sdng, lam viec va tuong tdc vdi xa hdi, cdng ddng, tap the hoac td chiic. Ddy cung chinh la ban chdt sy tdn tai ciia con ngudi trong xa bdi theo cdch dirib nghia kinh dien, "con ngudi Id tdng hda cdc mdi quan he xd hdi". Ngay cang cd CO sd de tin tudng rdng, ky nang mem lam nen thanh cdng tiong cdng viec cQng nhu trong cugc sdng cua mdi ca nhdn.
Cd the thdy rd. The ky XX] la the ky ma con ngudi mudn pbat huy het siic manh lam chii ty nMen, khoa bgc - ky thudt, xa hdi va ban than tM nhdt thiet khdng the thieu cai ggi la ky nang sdng, ky nang lam viec, the Men qua mdi trudng cdng viec chuyen ngMep vd d do, ky nang mem phdi tid len "that ciing" va Ky nang ciing se ddi hdi cd sy linh boat va sang tao.
Ndi ham ky ndng ciing dugc Meu la nhiing kien thiic, ky ndng thu nhan dugc qua ddo tao, trdi nghiem, thyc hdnh va due ket thanh nguyen ly, ly thuyet, ky ndng cd tinh chdt ky thuat, chuyen mdn nghe ngMep. Ky nang cung dugc cung cap thdng qua cac mdn hgc dao tao chinh khda, cd lien ket logic chat che. Thdi gian de cd dugc ky ndng cimg thucmg rdt ddi va bdt ddu ngay tir nhung kien thirc, ky nang ca ban tir ngay trong cac nha trudng phd thdng, trai qua cdc cdp hgc, nhu tu duy hinh hgc, tu duy ngdn ngir-vdn pham, cdc he thdng khai niem ly thuyet CO ban vdt ly hda hgc sinh hgc todn hgc... He thdng kien thiic, ky nang nay dugc phat trien ddn len cac miic do cao ban, thdng qua gidng day, thyc hanh vd ty hgc mdt each he thdng.
Ngdy nay, cd nhdn kM boat ddng trong mdi tirrdng xa hgi - nghe ngMep tM Ky nang ciing ludn cd mdi quan be tucmg tdc vdi Ky nang sdng va Ky ndng mem. Ky nang sdng va ky ndng mIm cd the dugc vi "tuy hai ma mgt, tuy mdi ma hai", bdi ky ndng mem cMnb la mdt phdn cua ky nang sdng, theo dd, ky nang sdng viia bao gdm ky nang mem, vira gdm nhiing ky nang khdc ma mdt ca nhdn cdn phdi cd de lam viec chuyen ngMep, Mdu qud va thanh cdng trong linh vyc nganh nghe mmh theo dudi. Nhu vdy, neu nMn nhdn ndng luc cua mdt cd nhdn tiong mdi trudng cdng viec vd nghe ngMep tM ky nang ciing va ky nang mem dugc Mnh thanh va phat trien phii hgp vdi mdi trudng, yeu cdu nghe ngMep tid thdnh mdt "cap ddi" ludn cd gia tri hoan tMen nang luc hdi nhap, 1dm viec vd phdt trien nghe ngMep cua timg con ngudi cu the. Phu hgp vdi cdch tiep can nay, ky ndng mim la Ky ndng tu duy, lam viec vd ticong tdc vdi con ngudi ciia mdt cd nhdn, nhdm giiip cd nhdn lam chu cugc sdng, lam chu cd nhdn, Idm chu cdc moi quan he vd lam chii nghi nghiep cita bdn thdn. Day ciing cMnb la ndi ham ma ky nang mem cdn ddo tao cho nghe ngMep cua cdc chirc danh Thdm phdn, Kiem sat vien va Luat su. "Ky ndng mim " cua Thdm phdn, Kiem sdt vien, Ludt su Id Ky ndng tu duy, lam viec vd tuong tdc hiiu qud vdi cdc chii the quan hi phdp ludt, ddt trong bdi cdnh, vi tri, dieu kien, yeu cdu thuc thi cdng viec cua tieng chuc danh, tren cosd tudn thii Thi chi phdp ly, Quy tdc Dgo dice vd Ung xic nghe nghiep, ddm bdo ton trgng vd thuc thi cdng ly, ddm bdo chdt lugng, hiiu qud bdo ve quyen, lai ich hgp phdp cua cd nhdn, td chicc, nhd nude trong dieu kien Nhd nude phdp quyen.
Dugc nhan dien la ky nang tu duy, lam viec va tucmg tdc Meu qua trong cdc mdi quan he td tung, cung cdp djch vy phap ly vd quan he xd bdi - nghi ngMep khac, he thdng cac ky nang meni cua ngudi ddm nMem cdng viec xet xir, cdng td vd bdo ve quyin Igi cho khdch bang phdi Id nhimg ky nang gan vdi dac tiimg vd mdi trudng nghi ngMep, ddng thdi la ket qua cua qua trinh dao tao, ting dyng, tiai ngMem kinh ngMem lam nghi sau sdc, lien tuc dugc kiem chirng qua thyc
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tiln hanh nghi, tii do diic nit, khai qudt hda thanh
"Ky ndng mem " cua Thdm phan, Kilm sdt vien va Ludt su. Tren bmh dien chung, nhirng ky nang mem cdn dugc dao tao ddi vdi cd ba chiic danh Tham phdn - Kilm sat vien - Luat su bao gdm bai nhdm:
Thu nhat, nhdm nhiing ky nang mim chung cbo ca ba chuc danh nhu:
- Ky ndng tu duy (Tu duy phdp ly va Tu duy phdn bien)
- Ky ndng giao tiip (giira ngudi tiln hanh td tung vdi nhau va vdi ngudi tham gia td tung, vdi khach hang ciia ludt su; vdi truyin thdng, ca quan nha nude, td cbiic, ca nhan; Ky nang giao tilp dac thii)
- Ky ndng ra quyit dinh (tiic ky ndng giii sy ddc Idp cua timg chiic danh; Ky ndng ra quylt djnh phu hgp vdi vj tri phdp ly trong cac mdi quan be phdp ludt cu the).
- Ky ndng phdi hgp quan he cdng tdc trong qud trinh tdc nghiep va tiong quan be xa hgi ngoai hoat ddng tac ngMep.
- Ky ndng nhdn dien thong diep trong quan he vdi chii the quan he td tung vd chii thi liin quan khdc (Nhan biet thdng diep cua ngudi tien hanh td tung; Nhan biet thdng diep cua ngudi tham gia td tung; Nhdn biet thdng Diep ciia khdch hang).
- Ky ndng qudn ly cdm xuc (Ky nang qudn ly cdm xiic tich cyc; Ky nang quan ly cam xiic tieu cyc)
- Ky ndng trao ddi, tranh ludn vd chii tga trao ddi, tranh ludn tgi phiin tda (Ky nang trao ddi, tianh ludn ciia Kiem sat vien; Ky nang trao ddi, tranh ludn cua Ludt su; Ky nang chii tga viec trao ddi, tianh ludn ciia Thdm phan)
Thir hai, la nhirng ky nang mem rieng ciia timg chiic danh nhu:
- Ddi vdi Thdm phdn cdn dat trgng tam vao ddo tao Ky ndng qudn ly hoat dgng xet xir;
- Ddi vdi Kiim sdt vien thi yeu cdu cdng viec cdn ddi hdi dugc trang bi them Ky nang kilm sdt thuc tiii phdp ludt tai phien tda.
- Ddi voi Ludt su, cdc ky ndng mim riing nin dugc ddo tgo Id ky ndng ndi, viet; Ky ndng
qudn tri to chuc hdnh nghi nhdm phdt trien khdch hdng vd thuong hieu nghe nghiep.
D I cap den he thdng ky nang mim cdn ddo tao cho ba chirc danh tu phdp neu tren thi dilm chii y la nen cd sy phdn biet nhirng ky nang nay d hai cdp do:
- O cdp do chung, dp dung cbo nhiing loai hinh cdng viec vd nhiing mdi quan he phdt sinh thdng thudng trong boat ddng tu phdp cua Thdm phan, Ki8m sdt vien va cung cdp djch vy phdp ly ciia luat su.
- (7 cdp dd chuyin sdu, xudt phdt tir yeu td dac thii ve cbii the, tinh chat ciia loai binh cdng viec phat sinh, bdi cdnh giai quyet vu viec.. .Vdi nhdm ky nang nay, sy phdn biet giiia ky ndng mem va ky ndng chuyen mdn nghiep vu thyc tiln se khong hoan todn tdch biet mgt each ro rdng, bdi ve ban chdt thi dd Id ky nang chuyen mdn chuyen sau, dac tbii, trong dd yeu td ky nang mem chii yeu dugc tiep can tir gdc do tam ly ddi tugng, lidn quan den tinh chdt loai hinh vu viec. Vi du, ddi vdi ky nang gidi quylt vy viec ly bdn ma duong sy Id phu n% ddng tbdi la nan nhdn bj bao lyc gia dinh tM viec giai quylt nhimg vu an ly hdn loai nay ddi hdi ca Thdm phan vd Ludt su, ngoai nhirng kj nang mim thdng thudng trong boat ddng td tung dan su gidi quyet vu dn ly bdn cdn phdi tbi hien dugc sy "nhay cdm" ve cd kien thuc lan ky nang chuyen mdn nghiep vu phii hgp vdi ylu td "nhgy cdm ve tdm ly vd logic hdnh dgng" cua ducmg su. Do dd, ky nang tu duy, lam viec vd tuang tdc vdi duang sy cua Thdm phan va khach hang ciia Ludt su phdi dap iing dugc tinh chdt khdc biet ciia loai Mnh cdng viec nhu vay khi dua ra quyet djnh vd phuang an giai quylt vu viec bay bd trg cdc chii the lien quan din viec giai quyet vu viec dd.
Diem ddng luu y khi de cap den dao tao hai ky nang nay cho chiic danh tu phap (Thdm phan - Kiem sdt vien - Ludt su) la sy tac dgng cua hai yeu td tdm ly vd dac diem ca nhdn cua mdt con ngudi. Dac diem cd nhan ludn lam cho ngudi dd cd diem chung, nhung ddng thdi ciinB lai la mdt "thi gidi rdt rieng" ma viec kham phd
8^4/2019 - Nam thiJMuiJi bon
chung bdng nhieu cdng cu tu duy, tdm ly vd nghe ngMep se trd nen khdng dcm gidn ddi vdi Thdm phdn, Kiem sdt vien, Luat su. Ciing vi vay nen dao lao ky nang mem cho Thdm phdn, Kiem sdt vien va Luat su thyc chdt khdng dcm thuan chi la chuyen tdi mdt each "co bgc"
nhirng ky nang mem vdn cho mgi ddi tugng ddo tao khdng phan biet nghe nghidp ma phai la nhirng ndi dung dugc thiet ke rieng, pbii hgp vdi dac tbu cua nghe ludt vd yeu cdu rieng timg vi tri phap ly td tung ciia Thdm phan, Kiem sdt
•vien, Ludt su.
2. Vai tro cua dao t^o Ky nang mem trong chirong trinh dao t^o chung ngudn Tham phan, Kiem sat vien, Luat sir
De thanh cdng tiong cdng viec, ben canh viec ren iuyen, nang cao kha nang chuyen mdn, nang luc nghe ngMep, mdi ngudi cdn can ren Iuyen cdc ky ndng tu duy, tucmg tdc phuc vu cdng viec.
Nhiing ky nang nay cd y nghTa ddc biet quan trgng de cd the thdnh cdng tiong nghe ngMep, dac biet Id cdc nghe ngMep ddi hdi sy giao tiep, tuong tac tryc tiep vdi con ngudi, nhu nghe ngMep cua Tham phan, Kiem sat vien, Ludt su. Thdng qua viec dp dyng, van dung phdp ludt de gidi quyet cac xung dot, tranh chdp giiia con ngudi vdi con ngudi, mdi quyet dinh, de xuat ciia Thdm phdn, Kiem sdt vien, Luat su deu Hen quan tryc tiep hodc gidn tiep den quyen Igi, tai san, danh dy, uy tin, nhdn phdm, sinh meiih cMnh tri vd nMeu trudng bgp la siic khde, tinh mang cua con ngudi.
Ddc thii nghe ngMep ndy budc Tham phdn, Kiem sdt vien, Ludt su, ben canh kien thiic va ky nang chuyen mdn vimg vdng cdn rdt cdn cd sy can tigng, kha nang tu duy, kha ndng quan ly ban than, khd nang iing xir, giao tiep.. .de vira cd the hoan thanh tdt cdng viec, vira dam bdo quyen va Igi ich hgp phdp ciia chii the phdp luat trong viec tiep can cong ly.
Xuat phat tir nhan tbiic dd, tren co sd ddnh gid, tdng ket kmh nghiem ddo tao cdc chiic danh tu phdp trong tbdi gian vira qua, Hgc vien Tu phap da xac djnh, mgt trong cac djnh hudng ddi mdi, phdt trien chuong trinh ddo tao la tang cudng va ndng cao chdt lugng, Meu qua dao tao
ky nang mem tiong cac chuang trinh dao tao chirc danh tu phdp ndi chung va dao tao Thdm phdn, Kidm sdt vien, Luat su ndi rieng. Ve ban chat, kM xay dung vd dao tao ky ndng mem cbo cdc chirc danh Thdm phdn, Kiem sat vien, Ludt su, khdng the dp dung mdt each "mdy mdc vd ca hgc " nhiing chuang trinh ddo tao ky ndng mem thdng dung cbo mgi ddi tugng ngudi hgc, khdng phan biet nganh nghe hoac mdi trudng lam viec.
Vi du, ddo tao ky nang giao tiep cho Thdm phdn, Kiem sat vien va Luat su se vira phai tao cho bg kha nang lam viec va tuang tac Meu qua cua ngudi da qua dao tao co bdn ve ky nang sdng - ky nang mem ndi chung, vira phdi tao dugc khd nang tu duy, lam viec va tuang tdc tien chinh vi tri viec lam vd tir each phdp ly ciia timg cbiic danh theo quy dinh phdp ludt, Quy tdc dao dire vd img xii nghe ngMep. Tiic la, ndi dung, phuang phdp day vd bgc ky ndng mem ciia nghe ngMep xet xir, cdng td vd ludt su se khd va phirc tap rat ban rdt nMeu so vdi ndi dung, phuong phdp ddo tao ky ndng mem thdng thudng. Dieu nay dan den thdch thiic trong xdy dung vd phdt trien dgi ngy chuyen gia dao tao, vi giang vien ddm nMem gidng day ndi dung hgc tap nay se khdng cM dan thudn Id chuyen gia ve ky nang mem ma cdn phdi cd kien thuc, chuyen mdn va ky nang ciing trong timg ITnh vyc nghe ngMep chiic danh tu phdp tuang ling. Bai toan khd ve ngudn luc ddo tao neu tren dat ra cbo Hgc vien Tu phap phdi cd nhimg giai phap va budc di pbii bgp khi phdt tiien Men dai hda chuang trinh ddo tao chirc danh tu phap thdi gian tdi, dac biet ddi vdi "Chuong trinh Ddo tao chung ngudn thdm phdn, kiem sat vien, luat su".
3. Dinh hudng xay dung va phat trien ngi dung giang day ky nang mem doi vol chuong trinh dao tao chung ngudn Tham phan, Kiem sat vien, Luat su
Xet ve nguyen ly chung, viec xdy dyng cdc pbucmg an phat trien ddo tao ky nang mem trong chuang trinh ddo tao chung nguon Thdm phdn, Kiem sat vien va Ludt su phdi tren co sd nhu cdu ngudi hgc, ngudi dang thyc te hdnh
o
ciiiiiuiiuma
nghe va nhu cdu ciia dao tao ngbi ngMep.
Tbudc do tinh hgp ly, hgp phdp va khoa bgc cua nhung ky nang nay la he thdng thi cbl phdp ly dieu cMnh boat ddng hanh ngbi ciia timg cbiic danh, dat trong bdi canh hgi nhap qudc tl va cai each boat ddng tu phap. Mdt sd phuang an sau can dugc nghien ciiu mdt cdch khoa hgc, ngMem tiic vd cd tdm nMn:
Phucmg dn xdy dung thdnh cdc mdn hgc dgc Igp trong chuong trinh, dugc td chicc ddo tgo theo hinh thuc tin chi bdt bugc vd tu chgn
Phucmg dn tich hgp trong cdc modul bdi hgc Dgo due vd ung xic nghe nghiep vd Modul bdi hgc ky ndng nghi nghiep cua timg chuc danh
Phuong dn song hdnh cd tich hgp, cd xdy dung mdn hgc ddc lap theo hinh thuc tu chgn.
Viec lya chgn phuang an nao can cd sy ngMen ciiu, khdo sat va luan giai can co tir mgi phuang dien: Khoa hgc phap ly, Khoa hgc xet xir. khoa hgc giao due dao tao va qudn tri nghe ngMep, nhu cau vd tam nhin phat trien ddi ngii ba chiic danh nay thdi gian tdi d Vidt Nam ciing nhu nhu cau xa hdi cua ngudi hgc, ciia td chiic sii dung san phdm da qua dao tao tai Hgc vien Tu phdp. Cdc nghien cim, khdo sat tu nhiing phuang dien tren can cM ro uu diem, tinh kha tM cung nhu han che, bdt cap cua timg phuang an (vl md hinh gido due dao tao nghe luat;
phuong thirc va Meu qud td chiic giang day va hgc tap; hieu qua vd trdch nMem xa hgi ddi vdi ngudi hgc va su phdt trien nghe nghiep trong thuc tien).
Hien tai, trong chuang trinh ddo tao chung ngudn Thdm phan, Kiem sdt vien va Luat su, mdt sd ky ndng mim da dugc tich hgp trong modul bdi bgc dao diic, iing xii nghe nghiep vd ky nang ngMep vu cua viec hdnh nghe. La mgt chuang tiinh dao tao mdi ciia Hgc vien Tu phdp, chuang tiinh ddo tao chung ngudn Thdm phdn, Kilm sat vien, Luat su da c6 sy cbii trgng nhdt djnh tdi viec ddo tao ky ndng mem cho hgc vien. Tuy nMen, sd lugng bdi hgc, phuong phap dao tao vd chdt lugng dao tao ndi dung ve ky nang mim tiong chuong trinh cdn chua tucmg xiing vdi tdm quan trgng cua cac ky nang ndy
tiong boat ddng nghe ngMep Thdm phdn, Kiem sat vien, Ludt su trong tuong lai. Ndi dung yd dung lugng nhirng ky nang mem Idng ghep trong nhiing modul bdi hgc da neu khd kMem ton do bj khdng che bdi dp lyc vd dung lugng va thdi gian thuc bien chuang trinh dao tao.
Rieng phdn ky nang mim trong ndi dung giang day phan chuyen sau, dac tbii chua dap ling dugc yeu can tiang bj ky nang hdnh nghe cbo ngudi hgc. Tren thyc te. Men dang cd sy giao thoa giiia chuang tiinh dao tao nghe vd chuang trinh bdi duang, tap hudn, cap nhdt kien thirc chuyen mdn ngMep vu cho cac chirc danh nghe ngMep nay do sy thay ddi, phat trien ve he thdng phdp ludt vd nhu cdu gidi quylt cac quan he, cdc vdn de phap ludt mdi phdt sinh tir thyc tien. Vi vay, nhieu ky ndng mem ddng tbdi la ky nang chuyen mdn ngMep vu chuyen sau de trang bi cho ngudi dang hanh nghe chu yeu thdng qua kenh bdi dudng, tap hudn, cap nhdt kien thuc, phdp luat theo chuyen de. Viec ddo tao cdc ky nang dd thyc tl chua cd nMeu vd mang tinh he thdng trong chuang tiinh ddo tao cua Hgc vien Tu phap. Chirih vi vdy, ngay trong thdi gian tdi, phuong dn tap bgp, he thdng ngi dung bdi dudng, cap nhat, tap hudn ky nang chuyen sau, dac tbu tiieo loai viec vd ddi tugng nen dugc khdn truang xdy dyng theo md Mnh mdn hgc (chuyen de) ty chgn (bdt budc) tbudc chuong trinh ddo tao chung ba cbiic danh Tham phan, Kiem sat vien, Ludt su.
v l Id trinh xdy dyng vd trien khai chuang trinh dao tao, nen cd hai pbucmg dn, trudc mdt va Idu ddi, trong dd trudc mat, phuong dn td chiic ddo tao phdn ky nang mem theo phuong thiic cua mdt sd bdi hgc chuyen de bd trg nhung cd tinh chdt bdt budc ddi vdi hgc vien dang tham gia khda ddo tao chung hien nay la vd cimg cdn thiet. Cdn ve lau ddi, cdn tMet ke tdng the theo cd hai phucmg dn, tich bgp vao mdt sd modul bai hgc hien tai va xdy dyng mdn bgc dgc lap. Cd nhu vdy mdi ddi mdi can bdn chuang trinh dao tao theo budng chii trgng dao tao ky nang hanh nghe thyc te cho ngudi hgc.
Ddy ciing Id hudng di tat yeu ciia mgt ca sd dao
o
So 4/2019 - Nam thtf Mifdi bfin
tao nghe ludt sau hon 22 nam xay dyng va trudng thdnh.
Ve dieu kien dam bao tM diem nhdn quan trgng nhdt la dinh hudng ve tang cudng nang lyc ddo tao cbo ngudn nhdn luc cua Hgc vien Tu phdp. Ddi vdi dao tao ky nang mem cho ddi ngii nhiing ngudi hanh nghe tham phan, kiem sat va ludt su, viec td cbiic dao tao phdi dugc thyc Men tiSn cd bai try cdt co bdn la ky nang tu duy, lam viec, tuang tdc vdi con ngudi, vdi mdi trudng lam viec chuyen ngMep vd 1^ ndng tu duy, Idm viec, tucmg tac vdi ddi tugng, mdi trudng nghe ngMep cua timg chiic danh tu phdp tuong iing.
Tiic la, phdi cd cMen luge xay dyng ddi ngii
chuyen gia dao tao ve ky ndng mem tir nhung nhdn lyc cd kien tbiic, ky nang va kinh ngMem nghe ngMep (hoac kinh nghiem dao tao nghe ngWep) thdm phdn, kiem sdt vd ludt su. Ddy Id tu duy mang tinh "budc ngogt" trong xdy dyng ngudn nhdn lyc ve dao tao ky nang mem thugc cdc chuang tiinh dao tao chiic danh tu phap tai Hgc vien trong thdi gian tdi. Dd ciing Id mdt tiong sd giai phdp can ca, Meu qua va ben viing de phdt trien Men dai chuong trinh dao tao nghd ngMep chiic danh tu phdp (bao gdm ca chuang trinh dao tao chung ngudn tiidm phdn, kiem sdt vien, ludt su) tai Hgc vien Tu phdp, tdm nhin den ndm 2030./.
TIEU CHI XAC DjNH MOT SO NHIEM VU, DjCH VU HANH CHINH CONG MA N G X N H JU PHAP DANG THUC HIEN
CO THE CHUYEN GIAO (liip theo trang 75)
Tdm lai, chuyen giao cho doanh ngMep, cdc td chiic xa bdi thuc Men mgt sd nMem vu, dich vy hdnh cMnb cdng ma i^anh Tu phap dang thyc Men Id mdt chu truong Idn cua Chinh phu, cua Bg Tu phdp. Can cii thyc tiln thuc Men nMem vu, dich vu hdnh chinh cdng cua nganh Tu phdp, viec tiep tuc chuyen giao nay phdi dya tren cdc tieu chi cu the. Do do, viec ngMen ciru de xac djnh cdc tieu cM phuc vy viec chuyen giao cd y ngMa thuc tiln rdt Idn, theo diing phuong chdm:
chuyen giao cho doanh ngMep, cdc td chiic xa hgi cd dil ndng luc dam nMem mgt sd nMem vu md cdc ca quan thugc Bg, nganh Tu phdp khdng nhdt tiiilt phdi tiiyc Men tien ca sd bao dam an mnh, an toan, Meu qud, thuan tien phyc vu theo nhu cau ciia ngucd dan vd doanh ngMep.
TAI LIEU THAM KHAO
1.Quylt dEnh2923/(^BGTVTngay 8/12/2018 phe duyet D I dn "Chuyen giao cbo doanh
ngMep, cdc td chirc xa bdi cd du nang lyc ddm nhiem mdt sd nMem vy vd dich vu hanh cMnh cdng ma cdc co quan hanh chinh nhd nude khdng nhdt thilt phdi thyc hien trong ITnh vuc giao thdng van tai
2. PGS.TS. Nguyin Dang Thanh (cbii bien)
"Do ludng vd ddnh gid Meu qua qudn ly hdnh chinh nhd nude, nhirng thanh tyu tren the gidi vd ung dung d ^^et Nam", NXB Lao Ddng, 2012, Tri4. *
3. Thdng tin chuyen de - Van phdng Ban chdp hanh trung uong Dang Cdng sdn Viet Nam
"Phdt triln djch vu cdng trong bdi cdnh cdch mang cdng ngMep idn tbii tu Uen the gidi va thyc tien d Viet Nam". Sd 40-TTCD/VPTW ngay 28/4/2019.
4. Bdo cdo Tdng kit cdng tdc tu phdp nam 2018 vd phucmg budng, nMem vu, gidi phdp cdng tdc ndm 2019.
