• Tidak ada hasil yang ditemukan

CHAPTER 6 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION

6.8 CONCLUDING REMARKS

The literature in this study is a strong indicator that the entertainment industry will soon be dominated by streaming services. Growth in the streaming service industry increases competition amongst the various providers of streaming services. Consequently, streaming service companies can gain subscribers by employing distinguishing features in their service offerings. In this study, the factors influencing consumer decision-making behaviour among Generation Y consumers were evaluated. In order to gain a competitive advantage in the streaming service industry, these are crucial considerations for marketing managers to consider. Streaming service providers can use this study’s model to gain insight to the views of South African Generation Y consumers on streaming services and how to sell the service to them. In future studies which may be conducted in different regions and between various segments, this model may be adapted and applied.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Aaker, D.A., Kumar, V., George. S.D. & Robert, P.L. 2011. Marketing research. 10th ed.

Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley.

Abbaspour, B. & HazarinaHashim, N. 2015. The influence of website quality dimensions on customer satisfaction in travel website. International Journal of Science Commerce and Humanities, 3(5): 6-17.

Abraham, K. 2011. A Study On Consumer Behaviour (With Reference to V.B Factors).

International Journal of Enterprise Computing and Business Systems.1(2): 2230-8849.

Abramson, A. 2007. The History of Television 1942 to 2000. Incorporate Publishers:

McFarland.

Abdullah, J. 2017. Revisiting exchange concept: a rationale for marketing mix in Islamic marketing. Journal of International Business, Economics and Entrepreneurship (JIBE), 2(2):45- 56.

Afari, E. 2013. The effects of psychosocial learning environment on students’ attitudes towards Mathematics. (In Khine, M.S., ed. Application of structural equation modelling in educational research and practice. Rotterdam: Sense Publishers. pp. 91-114).

Ajzen, I. & Fishbein, M. 1980. Understanding attitudes and predicting social behavior. Prentice- Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.

Akbar, M.M. & Parvez, N. 2009. Impact of Service Quality, Trust and Customer Satisfaction on Customers Loyalty. ABAC Journal, 29(1).

Akinbobola, O. I. 2014. Consumer Decision Process and Buying behaviour. Consumer, Marketing & Advertising Psycology, 67 – 85.

Aksoy, R. & Basaran, U. 2017. The effect of perceived value on behavioural intentions.

Pressacademia, 4:1-16. http://dx.doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2017.375

Almquist, Y.B., Ashir, S. & Brännström, L. 2017. A guide to SPSS: The basics. Sweden:

Stockholm University. https://blogg.hioa.no/metode/files/2017/10/Aguide-to-quantitative-

methods-Almquist-Ashir-Br%C3%A4nnstr%C3%B6mversion-1.0.4.pdf. Date of access: 25 Sept.

2019.

Alsudani, F. & Casey, M. 2009. The effect of aesthetics on web credibility. People and

Computers XXIII Celebrating People and Technology - Proceedings of HCI 2009. pp. 512-519.

Amadeo, R. 2020. RIP Google Play Music, 2011 – 2020.

https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2020/10/rip-google-play-music-2011-2020/ Date of access: 25 Nov. 2020.

Amazon. 2018. Amazon Prime Price Change

https://www.amazon.com/gp/help/customer/display.html?nodeId=202213110 Date of access: 30 Oct. 2018.

Amoroso, S., Pattuglia, S. & Khan, I. 2021. Do Millennials share similar perceptions of brand experience? A clusterization based on brand experience and other brand-related constructs: the case of Netflix. Journal of Market Analytics, 9:33–43. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41270-021-

00103-0

Antwi, S.K. & Hamza, K. 2015. Qualitative and Quantitative Research Paradigms in Business Research: A Philosophical Reflection. European Journal of Business and Management, 7(3):

217-226.

Aploon, C. 2019. YouTube Premium: What you need to know.

https://www.thesouthafrican.com/news/youtube-premium-2019-need-to-

know/#:~:text=YouTube%20Premium%20is%20available%20for,99%20per%20month. Date of access: 25 Nov. 2020.

Apple. 2003. Apple Launches the iTunes Music Store.

https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2003/04/28Apple-Launches-the-iTunes-Music-Store/ Date of access: 4 Jun. 2020.

Apple Music. 2018. Listen to radio in Apple music. https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT204944 Date of access: 15 Oct. 2018.

Apple Music. 2020. https://www.apple.com/za/apple-

music/#:~:text=Apple%20Music%20is%20available%20in%20iTunes%20and%20for%20iOS%2 0and%20Android%20devices.,-Features&text=R29.,99%2Fmo. Date of access: 24 Nov. 2020.

Apptimize. 2020. Digital Media Trends to Impact Streaming Services in 2019.

https://apptimize.com/blog/2019/02/digital-media-trends-2019/ Date of access: 15 Dec. 2020.

Arbelaitz, O., Gurrutxaga, I., Muguerza, J., Pérez, J.M. & Perona, I. 2013. An extensive comparative study of cluster validity indices. Pattern Recognition, 46(1):243-256.

Arli, D. 2017. Does social media matter? Investigating the effect of social media features on consumer attitudes. Journal of Promotion Management, 23(4):521-539.

Arhipova, A. 2020. Feel the Beat. UI Design for Music Streaming Services.

https://blog.tubikstudio.com/feel-the-beat-ui-design-for-music-streaming-services/ Date of access: 16 Dec. 2020.

Armano, D. 2007. The Marketing Spiral, Logic+Emotion.

https://darmano.typepad.com/logic_emotion/2007/08/the-marketing-s.html Date of access: 11 Nov. 2021.

Armstrong, G., Adam, S., Denize, S. & Kotler, P. 2014. Principles of marketing. Pearson Australia.

Arya, V., Sethi, D. & Paul, J. 2019. Does digital footprint act as a digital asset? Enhancing brand experience through remarketing. International Journal of Information Management, 49:142-156.

Ashbrook, J. 2016. A brief history of internet radio. https://radio.co/blog/a-brief-history-of- internet-radio Date of access: 30 Oct. 2018.

Ashman, R., Solomon, M.R. & Wolny, J. 2015. An old model for a new age: Consumer

decision making in participatory digital culture. Journal of Customer Behaviour 14(2):127–146.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1362/147539215X14373846805743

Aswani, N. 2020. How does Netflix work in South Africa 2020. https://briefly.co.za/26130-how- Netflix-work-south-africa-2020.html Date of access: 12 Dec. 2020.

Babbie, E.R. 2011. The practice of social research. 13th ed. Belmont: Wadsworth Cengage Learning.

Babbie, E.R. 2013. The basics of social research. 6th ed. Belmont: Wadsworth Cengage Learning.

Babin, B.J. & Svensson, J. 2012. Structural equation modelling in social science research issues of validity and reliability in the research process. European Business Review,24(4): 320- 330.

Babin, B.J. & Zikmund, W.G., 2015. Exploring marketing research. Cengage Learning.

Babin, B.J. & Zikmund, W.G. 2016. Exploring marketing research. 11th ed. Boston: Cengage Learning.

Bajpai, N. 2015. Marketing research: An Indian perspective. India: Pearson Education.

Bhasin, H. 2018. Customer equity. https://www.marketing91.com/customer-equity/ Date of access: 25 Aug. 2020.

Bala, M. & Verma, D. 2018. A critical review of digital marketing. International Journal of Management, IT & Engineering, 8(10):321-339

Balderston, M. 2019. Consumers Seek More Personalized Experience with Pay TV, OTT.

https://www.tvtechnology.com/news/consumers-seek-more-personalized-experience-with-pay- tv-ott Date of access: 15 Dec. 2020.

Balog, A. & Pribeanu, C. 2010. The Role of Perceived Enjoyment in the Students’ Acceptance of an Augmented Reality Teaching Platform: A Structural Equation Modelling Approach.

Journal in Informatics and Control 19(3):319-330. http://dx.doi.org/10.24846/v19i3y201011

Barman, S. & Barman, A. 2016. Theory of Reasoned Action in Exploring Factors Affecting Lecturers' Intention to Adopt PBL. International Medical Journal, 23(4).

Barton, C., Fromm, J. & Egan, C. 2010. The Millennial consumer: debunking stereotype. The Boston Consulting Group.

Bauer, R.A. 1960. Consumer Behavior as Risk Tak-ing, in Dynamic Marketing for a Changing World, R.S. Han-cock, ed. Chicago: IL, American Marketing Association. pp. 389–98.

BBC. 2012. What is an MP3? http://www.bbc.co.uk/webwise/guides/about-mp3s Date of access: 1 Nov. 2018

BBC. 2018. Netflix's history: From DVD rentals to streaming success.

https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-42788099 Date of access: 27 Sep. 2018.

Bean, J. 2019. Pricing Optimization for Online Streaming Services.

https://towardsdatascience.com/pricing-optimization-for-online-streaming-services- acbce206afbd Date of access: 16 Dec. 2020.

Belch G. & Belch M. 2009. Advertising and Promotion: An Integrated Marketing Communications Perspective. 8th ed. Homewood, IL: Irwin.

Bellis, M. 2018. When Was the First TV Invented? A Historical Timeline of the Evolution of the Television (1831-1996). https://www.thoughtco.com/the-invention-of-television-1992531 Date of access:12 Dec. 2020

Benckendorff, P. & Moscardo, G. 2010. Understanding Generation-Y tourists. (In Benckendorff, P., Moscardo, G. & Pendergast, D., eds. Tourism and Generation-Y. 1st ed. Wallingford: CABI International. pp. 38-46).

Bennett P.D. 1995. AMA Dictionary of Marketing Terms. Lincolnwood, IL, USA: NTC Publ. Gr.;

1995.

Berndt, A. & Petzer, D. 2011. Marketing research. Cape Town: Pearson Education.

Berry, T. 2013. Focus on customer benefits. https://www.mplans.com/articles/focus-on- customer-benefits Date of access: 13 Nov. 2020.

Betters, E. 2018. Apple Music vs Spotify: What’s the difference?

https://www.pocketlint.com/apps/buyers-guides/138513-apple-music-vs-spotify-what-s-the- difference Date of access: 10 Jul. 2019.

Bevan, C. 2008. Putting Up Screens: A History of Television in South Africa, 1929-1976.

Univertisty of Pretoria. Faculty of Humanities. (Thesis – Magister Hereditatis).

Bevan-Dye, A.L. 2020. Antecedents of Generation Y consumers’ usage frequency of online consumer reviews. Spanish Journal of Marketing. 24(2): 193-212.

Bevan-Dye, A.L., Garnett, A. & de Klerk, N. 2012. Materialism, status, consumption and consumer ethnocentrism amongst black generation Y students in South Africa. African Journal of Business Management, 6(16):5578-5586.

Bhat, A. 2019. Exploratory research: Definition, methods, types and examples.

https://www.questionpro.com/blog/exploratory-research/ Date of access: 6 Feb. 2020.

Binatli, C. & Sunal, G. 2014. The understanding of entertainment in press enterprises in turkey.

(In Gulay. O.R., eds. Handbook of research on the impact of culture and society on the entertainment industry. IGI Global).

Birjalal, A. 2019. Streaming services up their game with local content as more South Africans tune in. https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/tv/streaming/streaming-services-up-their-game- with-local-content-as-more-south-africans-tune-in-20654298 Date of access: 3 Feb. 2020.

Blattberg, R.C. & Briesch, R.A. 2012. Sales Promotions. Oxford Handbook of Pricing Management, Oxford University Press, Oxford.

Blackwell, R.D., Miniard, P.W. & Engel, J.F. 2001. Consumer behaviour. 9th ed. Florida:

Harcourt.

Blu-raydisc. 2018. History of Blu-ray Disc. http://blu-raydisc.com/en/WhatisBlu-

rayDisc/HistoryofBlu-rayDisc/HistoryofBlu-rayDisc.aspx Date of access: 10 Oct. 2018.

Boas, M. 2018. The forgotten history of amazon video. https://medium.com/@mikeboas/the- forgotten-history-of-amazon-video-c030cba8cf29 Date of access: 5 May 2018.

Bogdana. 2018. Advantages and disadvantages of Netflix.

https://www.technobezz.com/advantages-disadvantages-netflix/ Date of access: 29 Apr. 2018.

Bolton, R.N., Parasuraman, A., Hoefnagels, A., Migchels, N., Kabadayi, S., Gruber, T., Loureiro, Y.K. & Solnet, D. 2013. Understanding Generation Y and their use of social media: a review and research agenda. Journal of Service Management, 24(3):245-267.

Booms, B.H. & Bitner, B.J. 1980. Marketing strategies and organisation structures for service firms.

Booms, B. & Bitner, M. 1981. Marketing Strategies and Organizational Structures for Service Firms Marketing of Services. Chicago: American Marketing Association, pp.47-51.

Boyle, C.J., Gonyeau, M., Flowers, S.K., Hritcko, P., Taheri, R. & Prabhu, S. 2018. Adapting Leadership Styles to Reflect Generational Differences in the Academy. American journal of pharmaceutical education, 82(6):6886. https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe6886

Brace, I. 2018. Questionnaire design: How to plan, structure and write survey material for effective market research. Kogan Page Publishers.

Bradley, N. 2010. Marketing research: Tools and techniques. 2nd ed. New York: Oxford University Press.

Bradley, N. 2013. Marketing research: Tools and techniques. 3rd ed. United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.

Brodie, R.J., Whittome, J.R. & Brush, G.J. 2009. Investigating the service brand: A customer value perspective. Journal of business research, 62(3):345-355.

Berndt, A. & Petzer, D. 2011. Environmental concern of South African cohorts: An exploratory study. African Journal of Business Management, 5(19):7899–7910.

Brewster, W. 2017. Musicology: The history of music streaming.

http://www.mixdownmag.com.au/musicology-history-music-streaming Date of access: 5 Jun.

2018.

Britannica. s.a. The 21st century. https://www.britannica.com/art/television-in-the-United- States/The-21st-century#ref1058336 Date of access: 5 Oct. 2018.

Britannica. 2020. Philo Farnsworth the American inventor.

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Philo-Farnsworth Date of access: 12 Dec. 2020.

Brockett, O.G. & Franklin, J.H. 2008. History of the Theatre. 10th Ed. Person.

Brown, T.A. 2015. Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research. 2nd ed. New York: The Guilford press.

Bugembe, J. 2010. Perceived usefulness, perceives ease of use, attitude and actual usage of a new financial management system. Kampala: Makerere University (Master’s dissertation).

Burnett, J. 2008. Core concepts of Marketing. Jacob foundation, Zurich, Switzerland.

Bryman, A. & Bell, E. 2011. Business research methods. 3rd ed. NY: Oxford University Press.

Burmeister, N. 2020. The Societal Impact of Streaming During COVID-19 - and What it Means for the Future. https://www.nexttv.com/blog/societal-impact-streaming-during-covid-19-what-it- means-for-the-future Date of access: 23 Nov. 2020.

Burnett, J. 2015. Reading: The marketing research process.

https://courses.lumenlearning.com/vccs-mkt100-17fa/chapter/reading-the-marketing-research- process Date of access: 17 Sept. 2020.

Burns, A.C. & Bush, R.F. 2013. Marketing Research, International Edition. Pearson Education Limited.

Burns, A.C. & Bush, R.F. 2014. Marketing research. 7th ed. Essex, England: Pearson Education.

Burns, A.C. & Veeck, A. & Bush, R.F. 2017. Marketing research. 8th ed. Boston: Pearson Education.

Business Dictionary. 2016. Marketing research process.

http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/marketing-research-process.html Date of access:

17 Sept. 2019.

Business Dictonary. 2020. Consumer buying behaviour.

http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/consumer-buying-behavior.html. Date of access:

22 Apr.2020

Business Insider. 2018. We compare Spotify and Apple music in South Africa and the winner is clear. https://www.businessinsider.co.za/spotify-vs-apple-music-comparison-2018-

7?r=US&IR=T Date of access: 15 Sep. 2018.

BusinessTech. 2018. How many South Africans plan to cancel DSTV after getting Netflix and ShowMax. https://businesstech.co.za/news/media/241915/how-many-south-africans-plan-to- cancel-dstv-after-getting-Netflix-and-showmax/ Date of access: 5 Jun. 2018.

BusinessTech. 2020. Netflix launches R39 a month mobile plan in South Africa.

https://businesstech.co.za/news/media/433170/Netflix-launches-r39-a-month-mobile-plan-in- south-africa/ Date of access: 27 Oct. 2020.

BusinessTech. 2021a. Here are all the DStv price increases for 2021.

https://businesstech.co.za/news/media/467406/here-are-all-the-dstv-price-increases-for-2021/

Date of access: 8 Dec. 2021.

BusinessTech. 2021b. Netflix price hike for South Africa.

https://businesstech.co.za/news/media/530226/netflix-price-hike-for-south-africa/ Date of access: 8 Dec. 2021.

Buzza, J.S. 2017. Are you living to work or working to live? What millennials want in the

Byrne, B.M. 2010. Multivariate applications series. Structural equation modeling with AMOS:

Basic concepts, applications, and programming. 2nd ed. Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group.

Byrne, B.M. 2013. Structural equation modelling with AMOS: basic concepts, applications and programming. 2nd ed. New York: Routledge.

Cadotte, E.R., Woodruff, R.B. & Jenkins, R.L. 1987. Expectations and norms in models of consumer satisfaction. Journal of Marketing Research, 24:305-314.

Callaham, J. 2017. From Android Market to Google Play: a brief history of the Play Store.

https://www.androidauthority.com/android-market-google-play-history-754989/ Date of access:

29 Oct. 2018.

Cambridge University Press. 2018. Streaming.

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/streaming#dataset-cald4 Date of access: 6 Mar. 2018.

Camilleri, M.A. & Falzon, L. 2020. Understanding motivations to use online streaming services:

integrating the technology acceptance model (TAM) and the uses and gratifications theory (UGT). Spanish Journal of Marketing – ESIC, 25(2):216–236.

Campbell, M. 2020a. Is our addiction to Spotify ruining the planet? The environmental cost of streaming is invisible. https://www.euronews.com/living/2020/03/16/is-our-addiction-to-spotify- ruining-the-planet-the-environmental-cost-of-streaming-is-invi Date of access: 16 Nov. 2020.

Campbell, P. 2020b. Subscription Marketing: Tactics for Marketing your Subscription Service.

https://www.profitwell.com/recur/all/subscription-marketing Date of access: 12 Dec. 2020.

Cant, M., Gerber-Nel, C., Nel, D. & Kotze, T. 2005. Marketing research. 2nd ed. Pretoria: Van Schaik.

Cant, M.C., Strydom, J.W., Jooste, C.J. & Du Plessis, P.J. 2007. Marketing management. 5th ed. Cape Town: Juta & Co.

Carroni, E. & Paolini, D. 2017. Content acquisition by streaming platforms: premium vs.

freemium. Parys: Core.

Casey, H. 2020. The best streaming services in 2020. https://www.tomsguide.com/us/best- streaming-video-services,review-2625.html Date of access: 21 Nov. 2020.

Castelino, N. 2008. Learning.

http://consumerbehaviour4vtu.blogspot.co.za/2009/04/learning.html Date of access: 29 Nov.

2019.

Cebeci, B., Celikcan, U. & Capin, T.K. 2019. A comprehensive study of the affective and physiological responses induced by dynamic virtual reality environments. Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds, 30(3-4):1893.

Chaffey, D. & Smith, P.R. 2013. eMarketing eXcellence: Planning and optimizing your digital marketing. Routledge.

Chang, Y.H. 2010. The Importance of e-Convenience in Modern Day e-Commerce.Information Management.

Chambers, B. 2018. Apple Music VS Spotify: Which should you choose?

https://9to5mac.com/2018/05/06/apple-music-vs-spotify/ Date of access: 20 Oct. 2018.

Channel24. 2016. I tried ShowMax for three months and this is what I thought.

https://www.channel24.co.za/ShowMax/i-tried-showmax-out-for-three-months-and-this-is-what-i- thought-20161015 Date of access: 20 Aug. 2018.

Channel24. 2017. 5 things to know about internet TV service Amazon Prime.

https://www.channel24.co.za/TV/News/5-things-to-know-about-internet-tv-service-amazon- prime-20170822 Date of access: 30 Apr. 2018.

Channel24. 2019. How to claim your 60-day free Showmax trial.

https://www.news24.com/channel/partnercontent/how-to-claim-your-60-day-free-showmax-trial- 20190220 Date of access: 12 Dec. 2020.

Chemingui, H., & Llallouna, H. 2013. Resistance, motivations, trust and intention to use mobile financial services. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 31(7):574–592.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-12-2012-0124

Chen, W. & Lai, J. 2015. An Investigation of Hedonic and Utilitarian Value on User Satisfaction.

Chen, C. 2013. Perceived risk, usage frequency of mobile banking services. Managing Service Quality: An International Journal, 23(5):410–436. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/MSQ-10-2012-0137

Cheng, M. 2019. 8 Characteristics of Millennials that support sustainable development goals (SDGs). Forbes. https://www.forbes.com/sites/margueritacheng/2019/06/19/8-characteristics-of- millennials-that-support-sustainable-development-goals-sdgs/?sh=74b45dbf29b7. Date of access: 29 Oct. 2021.

Chetham, A. 2002. Lingering legacy of iTV. https://www.scmp.com/article/386023/lingering- legacy-itv Date of access: 26 Oct. 2018.

Chocarro, R., Cortiñas, M. & Villanueva, M. 2013. Situational variables in online versus offline channel choice. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 12(2).

Chong, A.Y.L., Chan, F.T. & Ooi, K.B. 2012. Predicting consumer decisions to adopt mobile commerce: Cross country empirical examination between China and Malaysia. Decision support systems, 53(1):34-43.

Choshaly, S.H. 2019. Applying innovation attributes to predict purchase intention for the eco- labeled products: A Malaysian case study. International Journal of Innovation Science.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IJIS-04-2019-0038

Chu, C.W. & Lu, H.P. 2007. Factors influencing online music purchase intention in Taiwan: an empirical study based on the value intention framework. Internet Research, 17(2):139-155.

Churchill, G.A., Brown, T.J. & Suter, T.A. 2010. Basic Marketing Research. South-Western:

Cengage Learning.

Clarke, J. 2012. Millennials worth serious moola. http://www.moneyweb.

co.za/moneywebmarketingweb/millennials-worth-serious-moola. Date of access: 24 Oct. 2018.

Clark, T. 2019. We compared Netflix, Hulu, Amazon, and HBO to find the best service for every kind of viewer. https://www.businessinsider.com/Netflix-vs-hulu-vs-amazon-vs-hbo-which-is- better-2019-9?IR=T Date of access: 12 Dec. 2020.

Clow, K.E. & James, K.E. 2014. Essentials of marketing research: putting research into action.

Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage.

CNN. 2012. Rock on! The compact disc turns 30.

https://edition.cnn.com/2012/09/28/tech/innovation/compact-disc-turns-30/index.html Date of access: 29 Oct. 2018.

Codrington, G. 2008. Detailed introduction to generational theory. Tomorrow Today.

http://www.tomorrowtoday.uk.com/articles/article001_intro_gens.htm Date of access: 11 Mar.

2018.

Collis, C. 2017. What Is Entertainment? The Value of Industry Definitions. In: Harrington S.

(eds) Entertainment Values. Palgrave Entertainment Industries. Palgrave Macmillan, London.

https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-47290-8_2 Collins Dictionary, 2021. Streaming Services.

https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/streaming-service Date of access: 4 October 2021.

Collins, L. 2019. Here’s how to stand out in a crowded streaming service market.

https://marketingland.com/heres-how-to-stand-out-in-a-crowded-streaming-service-market- 261909. Date of access: 16 Dec. 2020.

Collins, M. 2012. Telstar and the world of 1962.

https://airandspace.si.edu/stories/editorial/telstar-and-world-1962 Date of access: 9 Oct. 2018.

Comalytics. 2020. E-commerce product categorisation – a how-to guide.

https://www.comalytics.com/e-commerce-product-categorisation-a-how-to-guide/ Date of access: 16 Dec. 2020.

ComputerHope. 2018. DVD. https://www.computerhope.com/jargon/d/dvd.htm Date of access: 6 Oct. 2018.

Constantine, G. 2010. Tapping into Generation Y: nine ways community financial institutions can use technology to capture young customers. http://www.firstdata.com/downloads/thought- leadership/geny_wp.pdf. Date of access: 25 Jan. 2014.

Cooksey, R. & McDonald, G. 2011. Surviving and thriving in postgraduate research. Prahran, VIC, Tilde University Press.

Copeland, L. R. & Zhao, L. 2020. Instagram and theory of reasoned action: US consumers influence of peers online and purchase intention. International Journal of Fashion Design, Technology and Education, pp. 1-15.

Cornwell, D. 2018. The rise of mobile TV in South Africa.

http://www.screenafrica.com/2018/09/04/digital/business-digital/the-rise-of-mobile-tv-in-south- africa/ Date of access: 14 Nov. 2018.

Costello, A.B. & Osborne, J.W. 2005. Best practices in exploratory factor analysis: Four recommendations for getting the most from your analysis.

Coursaris, C.K., Yun, Y & Sung, J. 2010. Understanding Twitter’s adoption and use continuance: The Synergy between Uses and Gratfications and Diffusion of Innovations.

SIGHCI 2010 Proceedings. Retrieved from http://aisel.aisnet.org/sighci2010/3.

Court, D., Elzinga, D., Mulder, S. & Vetvik, O.J. 2009. The consumer decision journey.

McKinsey Quarterly.

Creaven, C. 2020. Netflix extended marketing mix – a product review and breakdown of the 7 p’s.

Creswell, J.W. & Clark, V.L.P. 2007. Designing and conducting mixed methods research.

London: Sage Publications.

Creswell, J.W. 2014. Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. 4th ed. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications, Inc.

Cronin, J.J., Brady, M.K. & Hult, G.T.M. 2000. Assessing the effects of quality, value and customer satisfaction on consumer behavioral intentions in service environments. Journal of Retail, 76(2):193-218.

Csikszentmihalyi, M. 1991. Flow: The psychology of optimal experience. New York: Harper Perennial.

Cudmore, B.A., Patton, J., Ng, K. & McClure, C. 2010. The millennials and money management.

Journal of Management and Marketing Research, 4(1):1-28.

Cyr, D. 2008. Modeling Website Design across Cultures: Relationships to Trust, Satisfaction and E-loyalty. Journal of Management Information Systems, 24(4):47-72.

Dalul, S. 2020. YouTube Premium – is it worth it? https://www.androidauthority.com/youtube- premium-1119004/ Date of access: 25 Nov. 2020.