6.7 System Analytical Models and Assumptions
6.7.1 CTMC Analysis for CAS+Q
Possible states of the system is represented asαΆ = {π βΈπ, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2 β₯ 0; π§(π) β€ π β π, π1β€ π1πππ₯, π2β€ π2πππ₯; β ππ=1π ππππππ < ππππππ , if π2> 0; β ππ=1π πππ < ππ , if π1> 0}. The steady state probabilities π(π) can be calculated with the balance and the normalized equation as shown in Equation (6.7) where Ο is the transition rate matrix [8].
Οπ = 0, β π(π) = 1 (6.7)
πβ αΆ
Subsequently, the summary of all the possible state transitions is found in the tables below. The transition tables captures the varying wireless channel conditions and three event pairs of PU/SU (departure and arrival) which are; PU arrival/departure, πππ and πππ arrival/departure respectively.
137 Table 6.1
External transitions from present state π = {π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2} of CAS+Q [9]
A PU Departure
Table 6.2
External transitions from present state π = {π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2} of CAS+Q A πππ / πππ Arrivals
No .
Next state Possible State Events Transition Rate
PU rate PU Departure
(1) ( π β 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2) PU departure irrespective of the SUs channels condition.
πππ
PU departure is independent of the varying channel condition of the SUs
No .
Next state Possible State Events SU
Transition Rate πππ Arrival
[1] (π, ππ(π) . . , . . ππ(π)+ 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2) A πππ in good state arrivals. Sufficient idle channel-slots available, with the likelihood of being admitted, If the number of idle slots (ππ π’) available is greater than or equal to the summation of channel-slots required by ππ i.e. If ππ π’β₯ βππ=1π ππππππ , β π§(π) < π β π as in equation (6.3)
[πππππππ(π) π§(π) ] ππ
Otherwise, it is blocked which implies NOT admitted i.e. if ππ π’β€
βππ=1π ππππππ , β{ π β π β π§(π)} <
πππππ as in equation (6.4)
[2] (π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π). . , ππ(π)+ 1, ππ(π,π), π1, π2) A πππ in moderate state arrivals.
Sufficient idle channel-slots available, with the likelihood of being admitted, If the number of idle slots ( ππ π’) available is greater than or equal to the summation of channel-slots required by ππ i.e. If ππ π’β₯ βππ=1π ππππππ , β π§(π) <
π β π as in equation (6.3)
[πππππππ(π) π§(π) ] ππ
Otherwise, it is blocked which implies NOT admitted i.e. if ππ π’<
138
βππ=1π ππππππ , β{ π β π β π§(π)} <
πππππ as in equation (6.4)
[3] (π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π). . ππ(π)+ 1, π1, π2) A πππ in bad state arrivals. Sufficient idle channel-slots available, with the likelihood of being admitted, If the number of idle slots (ππ π’) available is greater than or equal to the summation of channel-slots required by ππ i.e. If ππ π’β₯ βππ=1π ππππππ , β π§(π) < π β π as in equation (6.3)
. [πππππππ(π)
π§(π) ] ππ
Otherwise, it is blocked which implies NOT admitted i.e. if ππ π’β€
βππ=1π ππππππ , β{ π β π β π§(π)} <
πππππ as in equation (6.4).
[4]
(π, ππ(π). . , ππ(π)
+ 1, . , ππ(π)πππ₯β. , ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2)
πππ arrivals in good state. A πππwith maximum no. of channel-slots(πππππ₯) donates minimum no. of channel-slots (πππππ) β¦.
ππ
[5] (π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π)β¦ , ππ(π)
+ 1, . , πππππ₯β(π) , ππ(π,π), π1, π2)
πππ arrivals in moderate state. A πππ with maximum no. of channel- slots(πππππ₯) donates minimum no. of channel-slots (πππππ)β¦.
ππ
[6] (π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π). . , ππ(π)
+ 1, ππ(π)πππ₯β, π1, π2)
πππ arrivals in bad state. A πππwith maximum no. of channel-slots(πππππ₯) donates minimum no. of channel-slots (πππππ)β¦.
ππ
[7] (π, ππ(π). . , ππ(π)+ 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2β 1) πππ arrivals in good state. New πππ call/request is queued in π2
same as (4) [8] (π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π). . , ππ(π)+ 1, ππ(π,π), π1, π2β 1) πππ arrivals in moderate state. New
πππ call/request is queued in π2
same as (5) [9] (π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π). . , ππ(π)+ 1, π1, π2β 1) πππ arrivals in bad state. New πππ
call/request is queued in π2β¦. same as (6) πΊπΌπ Arrival
[10] (π, ππ(π)+ 1. . , . ππ(π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2) An πππ in good state Arrivals.
Sufficient idle channel-slots available, with the likelihood of being admitted, If the number of idle slots ( ππ π’) available is greater than or equal to the summation of channel-slots required by ππ i.e. If ππ π’β₯ βππ=1π πππ , β π§(π) <
π β π as in equation (5.4) β¦.
[ππππ(π) π§(π) ] ππ
Otherwise, it is blocked which implies NOT admitted i.e. if ππ π’β€
βππ=1π πππ ,
{ π β π β π§(π)} < ππ as in equation (6.2)
[11] (π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π)+ 1. . , ππ(π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2) A πππ in moderate state arrivals.
Sufficient idle channel-slots available, with the likelihood of being admitted,
139
If the number of idle slots ( ππ π’) available is greater than or equal to the summation of channel-slots required by ππ i.e.
If ππ π’β₯ βππ=1π πππ , β π§(π) < π β π as in equation (5.4)
[ππππ(π) π§(π) ] ππ
Otherwise, it is blocked which implies NOT admitted i.e. if ππ π’β€
βππ=1π πππ , β{ π β π β π§(π)} < ππ as in equation (6.2)
[12] (π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π)+ 1, . . ππ(π), π1, π2) A πππ in bad state arrivals. Sufficient idle channel-slots available, with the likelihood of being admitted, If the number of idle slots (ππ π’) available is greater than or equal to the summation of channel-slots required by ππ i.e. If ππ π’β₯ βππ=1π πππ , β π§(π) < π β π as in equation (5.4)
. [ππππ(π)
π§(π) ] ππ
Otherwise, it is blocked which implies NOT admitted i.e. if ππ π’β€
βππ=1π πππ , β{ π β π β π§(π)} < ππ as in equation (6.1)
[13] (π, ππ(π)+ 1, . . ππ(π)πππ₯β, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2) πππ arrivals in good state. A πππ with πππππ₯ donates ππ channel-slots.
ππ [14] (π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π)+ 1, . . ππ(π)πππ₯β, ππ(π,π), π1, π2) πππ arrivals in moderate state. An
πππwith πππππ₯ donates ππ channel- slots
ππ
[15] (π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π)+ 1, . . ππ(π)πππ₯β, π1, π2) πππ arrivals in good state. A πππwith πππππ₯ donates ππ channel-slotsβ¦
ππ [16] (π, ππ(π)+ 1, . . ππ(π)πππ₯β, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1
β 1, π2)
πππ arrivals in good state. New πππ call/request is queued in π1
same as (4) [17] (π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π)+ 1, . . ππ(π)πππ₯β, ππ(π,π), π1
β 1, π2)
πππ arrivals in moderate state. New πππ call/request is queued in π1
same as (5) [18] (π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π)+ 1, . . ππ(π)πππ₯β, π1
β 1, π2)
πππ arrivals in bad state. New πππ call/request is queued in π1
same as (6)
140 Table 6.3
External transitions from present state π = {π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2} of CAS+Q A πππ Departure
No. Next state Possible State Events Transition
Rate πππ Departure SU rate (1) ( π, ππ(π,π)β 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1β 1, π2) πππ departure. An πππ in good
state, queued in π1 uses the idle channel-slots (ππ).
ππππππ
(2) ( π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π)β 1, ππ(π,π), π1β 1, π2) πππ departure. An πππ in moderate state, queued in π1 uses the idle channel-slots (ππ).
ππππππ
(3) ( π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π)β 1, π1β 1, π2) πππ departure. An πππ in bad state, queued in π1 uses the idle channel-slots (ππ).
ππππππ
(4) ( π, ππ(π,π)β 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2β 1) πππ departure. An πππ in good state, queued in π2 uses the idle channel-slots (ππ).
Same as (1) (5) ( π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π)β 1, ππ(π,π), π1, π2β 1) πππ departure. An πππ in
moderate state, queued in π2 uses the idle channel-slots (ππ).
Same as (2) (6) ( π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π)β 1, π1, π2β 1) πππ departure. An πππ in bad
state, queued in π2 uses the idle channel-slots (ππ).
Same as (3) (7) ( π, ππ(π)β 1, . . ππ(π)+ , ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2) πππ departure. A transmitting
πππ in good state with minimum no. of channel-slots (πππππ) uses all the idle channel-slot
Same as (1)
(8) ( π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π)β 1, . , ππ(π)+ , ππ(π,π), π1, π2) πππ departure. A transmitting πππ in moderate state with minimum no. of channel-slots (πππππ) uses all the idle -slot
Same as (2)
(9) ( π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π)β 1, . . ππ(π)+ , π1, π2) πππ departure. A transmitting πππ in bad state with minimum no. of channel-slots (πππππ) uses all the idle channel-slot.
Same as (3)
(10) π, ππ(π)β 1, . .0, . .0, . , ππ(π)πππ₯, ππ(π,π), ππ, π1, π2) πππ departure. other πππ in good state, uses the idle channel- slots (πππππ) to attain maximum bound πππππ₯
Same as (1)
(11) ( π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π)β, . .0. .0. , ππ(π)πππ₯, ππ(π,π), π1, π2) πππ departure. other πππ in moderate state, uses the idle channel-slots (πππππ) to attain maximum bound πππππ₯
Same as (2)
(12) (π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π)β 1, , . .0, . . , πππππ₯, π1, π2) πππ departure. other πππ in bad state, uses the idle channel-slots
Same as (3)
141 Table 6.4
External transitions from present state π = {π, ππ(π,π). . , ππ(π,π), . . ππ(π,π), π1, π2} of CAS+Q A πππ Departure
( πππππ) to attain maximum bound πππππ₯
(13) ( π, ππ(π,π)β 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2) πππ departure. New SUs in good state cannot use the channel- slots.
same as 1
(14) ( π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π)β 1, ππ(π,π), π1, π2) πππ departure. New SUs in moderate state cannot use the channel-slots.
same as 2
(15) ( π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π)β 1, π1, π2) πππ departure. New SUs in bad state cannot use the channel- slots.
same as 3
ππ = ππ, ππ, ππ i.e., SU service rate is same irrespective of the channel condition.
No. Next state Possible State Events SU
Transition Rate πππ Departure
(1) ( π, ππ(π,π)β 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1β 1, π2) πππ departure. An πππ in good state, queued in π1 uses the idle channel- slots (ππ).
πππππππππ
(2) ( π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π)β 1, ππ(π,π), π1β 1, π2) πππ departure. An πππ in moderate state, queued in π1 uses the idle channel-slots (ππ).
πππππππππ
(3) ( π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π)β 1, π1β 1, π2) πππ departure. . An πππ in bad state, queued in π1 uses the idle channel-slots (ππ).
πππππππππ
(4) ( π, ππ(π)β 1, . . ππ(π)+ , ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1β 1, π2) πππ with πππππ₯ departure. An πππin good state, queued in π1 uses the all the idle channel-slots.
. same as 1 (5) ( π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π)β 1, . . ππ(π)+ , ππ(π,π), π1β 1, π2) πππ with πππππ₯ departure. An πππ in
moderate state, queued in π1 uses the all the idle channel-slots.
same as 2
(6) ( π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π)β 1, . . ππ(π)+ , π1β 1, π2) πππ with πππππ₯ departure. An πππ in bad state, queued in π1 uses the all the idle channel-slots.
same as 3
(7) ( π, ππ(π), ππ(π)β 1, . . ππ(π)+ , ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2β 1) πππ with πππππ₯ departure. A πππ with (πππππ) in good state, queued in π2 uses the all the idle channel- slots.
same as 1
(8) ( π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π), ππ(π)β 1, ππ(π)+ , ππ(π,π), π1, π2β 1) πππ with πππππ₯ departure. A πππ with (πππππ) in moderate state, queued in π2 uses the all the idle channel-slots.
same as 2
142
(9) ( π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π), ππ(π)β 1, . . ππ(π)+ , π1, π2β 1) πππ with πππππ₯ departure. A πππ with (πππππ) in bad state, queued in π2 uses the all the idle channel- slots.
same as 3
(10) π, ππ(π), . . ππ(π)πππ₯β 1, ππ(π)+ , ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2) πππ with πππππ₯ departure. A transmitting πππ in good state with minimum no. of channel-slots (πππππ) uses all the idle channel- slots.
same as 1
(11) π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π), . . ππ(π)πππ₯β 1, ππ(π)+ , ππ(π,π), π1, π2) πππ with πππππ₯ departure. A transmitting πππ in moderate state with minimum no. of channel-slots (πππππ) uses all the idle channel- slots.
same as 2
(12) (π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π), . . ππ(π)πππ₯β 1, ππ(π)+ , π1, π2) πππ with πππππ₯ departure. A transmitting πππ in bad state with minimum no. of channel-slots (πππππ) uses all the idle channel- slots.
same as 3
(13) (π, ππ(π), . .0, . .0, . , ππ(π)+ . . ππ(π)πππ₯, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2) πππwith πππππ₯ departure. Every other πππ in good state, uses the idle channel-slots (πππππ) to attain maximum bound πππππ₯
same as 1
(14) ( π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π), . .0. .0. , ππ(π)+ . . ππ(π)πππ₯, ππ(π,π), π1, π2) πππwith πππππ₯ departure. Every other πππ in good state, uses the idle channel-slots (πππππ) to attain maximum bound πππππ₯
same as 2
(15) (π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π), . .0, . .0. , ππ(π)+ . . ππ(π)πππ₯, π1, π2) πππwith πππππ₯ departure. Every other πππ in good state, uses the idle channel-slots (πππππ) to attain maximum bound πππππ₯
same as 3
(16) ( π, ππ(π,π), . . ππ(π)πππ₯β 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2) πππ with πππππ₯ departure. New SUs in good state cannot use the channel-slots.
same as 1
(17) ( π, ππ(π,π) , ππ(ππ), , , ππ(π)πππ₯β 1, ππ(π,π), π1, π2) πππ with πππππ₯ Departure. New SUs in moderate state cannot use the channel-slots.
same as 2
(18) ( π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π). , . ππ(π)πππ₯β 1, π1, π2) πππ with πππππ₯ departure. New SUs in bad state cannot use the channel-slots.
same as 3
143 Table 6.5
External transitions from present state π = {π, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2} of CAS+Q A PU Arrival
No. Next state Possible State Events PU Transition
Rate PU Arrivals
(1) (π + 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2) PU arrival. An idle channel- slot is available irrespective of the channel state.
ππ
(2) (π + 1, ππ(π), ππ(π). . , ππ(π)πππ₯β, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2) PU arrival. An πππ in good state with πππππ₯ is interrupted and adjust-down channel-slots.
[πππππ₯ππ(π) π§(π) β π] ππ
(3) (π + 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π), ππ(π)β¦ ππ(π)πππ₯β, ππ(π,π), π1, π2) PU arrival. An πππ in moderate state with πππππ₯ is interrupted and adjust-down channel-slots.
[πππππ₯ππ(π) π§(π) β π] ππ (4) (π + 1, ππ(π,π) , ππ(π,π), ππ(π), ππ(π). . , ππ(π)πππ₯β, π1, π2) PU arrival. An πππ in bad
state with πππππ₯ is interrupted and adjust-down channel-slots.
[πππππ₯ππ(π) π§(π) β π] ππ (5) (π + 1, ππ(π), ππ(π)πππβ, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2+ 1) PU arrival. The pre-empted
πππ with πππππ in good state, is queued (π2) and no spectrum adjustment.
[πππππππ(π)
π§(π) β π] ππ (6) (π + 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π), ππ(π)πππβ, ππ(π,π), π1, π2+ 1) PU arrival. The pre-empted
πππ with πππππ in moderate state, is queued (π2) and no spectrum adjustment.
[πππππππ(π) π§(π) β π] ππ
(7) (π + 1, ππ(π,π) , ππ(π,π), ππ(π), ππ(π)πππβ, π1, π2+ 1) PU arrival. The pre-empted πππ with πππππ in bad state, is queued ( π2 ) and no spectrum adjustment.
[πππππππ(π) π§(π) β π] ππ (8) (π + 1, ππ(π), ππ(π)πππβ 1. . , ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2+ 1) PU arrival. Pre-empted πππ
with πππππ in good state is forced terminated and no spectrum adjustment.
Same as (5)
(9) (π + 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π), ππ(π)πππ β 1. . , ππ(π,π), π1, π2+ 1) PU arrival. Pre-empted πππ with πππππ in moderate state is forced terminated and no spectrum adjustment.
Same as (6)
(10) (π + 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π), ππ(π)πππβ 1, . . , π1, π2+ 1) PU arrival. Pre-empted πππ with πππππ in bad state is forced terminated and no spectrum adjustment.
Same as (7)
(11) (π + 1, ππ(π), . .0, . .0, . . ππ(π)πππ₯, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2+ 1) PU arrival. An πππ in good state is queued (π2). while another πππ in good state
Same as (5)
144
uses the idle channel-slots to attain upper bound πππππ₯ (12) ( π + 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π), . .0. .0. , . . ππ(π)πππ₯, ππ(π,π), π1, π2+ 1) PU arrival. An πππ in
moderate state is queued (π2). while another πππ in moderate state uses the idle channel-slots to attain upper bound πππππ₯
Same as (6)
(13) (π + 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π), . .0, . .0. , . . ππ(π)πππ₯, π1, π2+ 1) PU arrival. An πππ in bad state is queued (π2). while another πππ in bad state uses the idle channel-slots to attain upper bound πππππ₯
Same as (7)
(14) (π + 1, ππ(π), . .0, . .0, . . ππ(π)πππ₯, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2+ 1) PU arrival. An πππ in good state is forced terminated, while another πππ in good state uses the idle channel- slots to attain upper bound πππππ₯
Same as (5)
(15) ( π + 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π), . .0. .0. , . . ππ(π)πππ₯, ππ(π,π), π1, π2+ 1) PU arrival. An πππ in moderate state is forced terminated, while another πππ in moderate state uses the idle channel-slots to attain upper bound πππππ₯
Same as (6)
(16) (π + 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π), . .0, . .0. , . . ππ(π)πππ₯, π1, π2+ 1) PU arrival. An πππ in bad state is forced terminated, while another πππ in bad state uses the idle channel- slots to attain upper bound πππππ₯
Same as (7)
(18)
(π + 1, ππ(π)β , . . , ππ(π)πππ₯β. , ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2)
PU arrival. An πππ in good state is pre-empted and πππ with πππππ₯ donate channel-slots.
[ ππππ(π) π§(π) β π] ππ
(19) (π + 1, ππ(π,π)ππ(π)β , . . , ππ(π)πππ₯β. , ππ(π,π), π1, π2) PU arrival. πππ in moderate state is pre-empted and πππ with πππππ₯ donate channel-slots.
[ππππ(π) π§(π) β π] ππ (20) (π + 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π), ππ(π)β , . . , ππ(π)πππ₯β, π1, π2) PU arrival. πππ in bad state
is pre-empted and πππ with πππππ₯ donate channel-slots.
[ ππππ(π) π§(π) β π] ππ (21) (π + 1, ππ(π)β 1, ππ(π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2) PU arrival. πππ in good
state is forced terminated no spectrum
adjustment/adaptation.
Same as (18)
(22) (π + 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π)β 1, ππ(π)ππ(π,π), π1, π2) PU arrival. πππ in moderate state is forced terminated no spectrum
adjustment/adaptation.
Same as (19)
145
(23) (π + 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π)β 1, ππ(π), π1, π2) PU arrival. πππ in bad state is forced terminated no spectrum
adjustment/adaptation.
Same as (20)
(24) (π + 1, ππ(π)β 1, ππ(π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2β 1) PU arrival. πππ in good state is forced terminated, πππ in good state, queued in π2 uses all the idle channel- slots
β¦β¦.
Same as (18)
(25) (π + 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π)β 1, ππ(π)ππ(π,π), π1, π2β 1) PU arrival. πππ in moderate state is forced terminated, πππ in moderate state, queued in π2 uses all the idle channel- slots β¦β¦.β¦β¦
Same as (19)
(26) (π + 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π)β 1, ππ(π), π1, π2β 1) PU arrival. πππ in bad state is forced terminated, πππ in bad state, queued in π2 uses all the idle channel-slots
β¦
Same as (20)
(27) (π + 1, ππ(π)β 1, . . ππ(π)+ , ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2) PU arrival. An πππ in good state is forced terminated, πππ with πππππ in good state, uses all the idle channel-slotsβ¦.
Same as (18)
(28) (π + 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π)β 1, . . ππ(π)+ , ππ(π,π), π1, π2) PU arrival. An πππ in moderate state is forced terminated, πππ with πππππ in good state, uses all the idle channel-slots.
Same as (19)
(29) (π + 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π)β 1, . . ππ(π)+ , π1, π2) PU arrival. An πππ in bad state is forced terminated, πππ with πππππ in good state, uses all the idle channel-slots.
β¦β¦.
Same as (20)
(30) (π + 1, ππ(π), . .0, . .0, . . ππ(π)πππ₯, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), π1, π2) PU arrival. An πππ in good state is pre-empted and πππ in good state is forced terminated. All other πππs in good state uses the idle channel-slots to attain πππππ₯
β¦
Same as (18)
(31) ( π + 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π), . .0. .0. , . . ππ(π)πππ₯, ππ(π,π), π1, π2) PU arrival. An πππ in moderate state is pre-empted and πππ in moderate state is forced terminated. All other πππs in good state uses the idle channel-slots to attain πππππ₯β¦
Same as (19)
146
(32) (π + 1, ππ(π,π), ππ(π,π), ππ(π), . .0, . .0. , . . ππ(π)πππ₯, π1, π2) PU arrival. An πππ in bad state is pre-empted and πππ in bad state is forced terminated. All other πππs in good state uses the idle
channel-slots to
attain πππππ₯β¦
Same as (20)